Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In the first eight months of 2025, China's fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 32,611.1 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 0.5%. However, private fixed asset investment declined by 2.3% [1][3]. Investment by Industry - Investment in the primary industry was 646.1 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.5% [3]. - Investment in the secondary industry totaled 11,824.6 billion yuan, growing by 7.6%. Within this sector, industrial investment rose by 7.7%, with mining investment increasing by 3.0%, manufacturing investment by 5.1%, and investment in electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply up by 18.8% [3]. - The tertiary industry saw investment of 20,140.4 billion yuan, which represented a decline of 3.4%. Infrastructure investment (excluding electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply) grew by 2.0%, with notable increases in water transport investment (15.9%), water conservancy management (7.4%), and railway transport (4.5%) [3]. Investment by Region - Eastern region investment decreased by 3.5%, while the central region saw a growth of 2.5%, and the western region increased by 2.3%. The northeastern region experienced a decline of 6.0% [3]. Investment by Registration Type - Domestic enterprises' fixed asset investment grew by 0.5%, while investment from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan enterprises increased by 2.3%. In contrast, foreign enterprises' fixed asset investment fell by 15.4% [3].

（文章来源：国家统计局） 国家统计局数据显示，8月份，规上工业发电量9363亿千瓦时，同比增长1.6%；日均发电首次突破300 亿千瓦时，达302.0亿千瓦时。1—8月份，规上工业发电量64193亿千瓦时，同比增长1.5%，扣除天数原 因，日均发电量同比增长1.9%。 ...

原煤生产降幅收窄。8月份，规上工业原煤产量3.9亿吨，同比下降3.2%，降幅比7月份收窄0.6个百分 点；日均产量1260万吨。 8月份，规模以上工业（以下简称规上工业）原煤生产降幅收窄，原油生产增速加快，天然气、电力生 产平稳增长。 一、原煤、原油和天然气生产及相关情况 1—8月份，规上工业天然气产量1737亿立方米，同比增长6.1%。 二、电力生产情况 规上工业电力生产平稳增长。8月份，规上工业发电量9363亿千瓦时，同比增长1.6%；日均发电首次突 破300亿千瓦时，达302.0亿千瓦时。1—8月份，规上工业发电量64193亿千瓦时，同比增长1.5%，扣除 天数原因，日均发电量同比增长1.9%。 分品种看，8月份，规上工业风电增速加快，水电降幅扩大，火电、核电、太阳能发电增速放缓。其 中，规上工业火电同比增长1.7%，增速比7月份放缓2.6个百分点；规上工业水电下降10.1%，降幅比7月 份扩大0.3个百分点；规上工业核电增长5.9%，增速比7月份放缓2.4个百分点；规上工业风电增长 20.2%，增速比7月份加快14.7个百分点；规上工业太阳能发电增长15.9%，增速比7月份放缓12.8个百分 点。 资 ...

8月份，规模以上工业（以下简称规上工业）原煤生产降幅收窄，原油生产增速加快，天然气、电力生产平稳增长。 一、原煤、原油和天然气生产及相关情况 原油生产增速加快。8月份，规上工业原油产量1826万吨，同比增长2.4%，增速比7月份加快1.2个百分点；日均产量58.9万吨。 1—8月份，规上工业原油产量14486万吨，同比增长1.4%。 原煤生产降幅收窄。8月份，规上工业原煤产量3.9亿吨，同比下降3.2%，降幅比7月份收窄0.6个百分点；日均产量1260万吨。 原油加工较快增长。8月份，规上工业原油加工量6346万吨，同比增长7.6%；日均加工204.7万吨。 1—8月份，规上工业原煤产量31.7亿吨，同比增长2.8%。 1—8月份，规上工业原油加工量48807万吨，同比增长3.2%。 日均产品产量：是以当月公布的规模以上工业企业总产量除以该月日历天数计算得到。 规上工业电力生产平稳增长。8月份，规上工业发电量9363亿千瓦时，同比增长1.6%；日均发电首次突破300亿千瓦时，达302.0亿千瓦时。1—8月份，规上 工业发电量64193亿千瓦时，同比增长1.5%，扣除天数原因，日均发电量同比增长1.9%。 分品 ...

国家统计局数据显示，2025年1—8月份，全国固定资产投资（不含农户）326111亿元，同比增长0.5%。其中，民间固定资产投资同比下降2.3%。从环比 看，8月份固定资产投资（不含农户）下降0.20%。 （文章来源：国家统计局） ...

8月份，规模以上工业增加值同比实际增长5.2%（增加值增速均为扣除价格因素的实际增长率）。从环比看，8月份，规模以上工业增加值比上月增长 0.37%。1—8月份，规模以上工业增加值同比增长6.2%。 分三大门类看，8月份，采矿业增加值同比增长5.1%，制造业增长5.7%，电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长2.4%。 分经济类型看，8月份，国有控股企业增加值同比增长4.7%；股份制企业增长6.0%，外商及港澳台投资企业增长2.3%；私营企业增长4.6%。 分行业看，8月份，41个大类行业中有31个行业增加值保持同比增长。其中，煤炭开采和洗选业增长5.1%，石油和天然气开采业增长4.7%，农副食品加工业 增长4.7%，酒、饮料和精制茶制造业下降2.4%，纺织业增长1.5%，化学原料和化学制品制造业增长7.6%，非金属矿物制品业增长0.5%，黑色金属冶炼和压 延加工业增长7.3%，有色金属冶炼和压延加工业增长9.1%，通用设备制造业增长7.3%，专用设备制造业增长4.0%，汽车制造业增长8.4%，铁路、船舶、航 空航天和其他运输设备制造业增长12.0%，电气机械和器材制造业增长9.8%，计算机、通信和其他电子设备 ...

Group 1 - In August, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 39,668 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 3.4% [1] - The retail sales of consumer goods excluding automobiles amounted to 35,575 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 3.7% [1] - From January to August, the total retail sales of consumer goods were 323,906 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 4.6% [1] Group 2 - The retail sales of consumer goods excluding automobiles for the first eight months totaled 292,643 billion yuan, indicating a growth of 5.1% [1]

（文章来源：国家统计局） 国家统计局发布数据显示，1—8月份，全国房地产开发投资60309亿元，同比下降12.9%；其中，住宅 投资46382亿元，下降11.9%。 ...

一、房地产开发投资完成情况 1-8月份，全国房地产开发投资60309亿元，同比下降12.9%（按可比口径计算，详见附注6）；其中，住宅投资46382亿元，下降11.9%。 1-8月份，房地产开发企业房屋施工面积643109万平方米，同比下降9.3%。其中，住宅施工面积448460万平方米，下降9.6%。房屋新开工面积39801万平方 米，下降19.5%。其中，住宅新开工面积29304万平方米，下降18.3%。房屋竣工面积27694万平方米，下降17.0%。其中，住宅竣工面积19876万平方米，下 降18.5%。 二、新建商品房销售和待售情况 1-8月份，新建商品房销售面积57304万平方米，同比下降4.7%；其中住宅销售面积下降4.7%。新建商品房销售额55015亿元，下降7.3%；其中住宅销售额下 降7.0%。 8月末，商品房待售面积76169万平方米，比7月末减少317万平方米。其中，住宅待售面积减少307万平方米。 三、房地产开发企业到位资金情况 1-8月份，房地产开发企业到位资金64318亿元，同比下降8.0%。其中，国内贷款10232亿元，增长0.2%；利用外资18亿元，下降11.5%；自筹资金22 ...

Core Insights - In August, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 39,668 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.4% [1] - From January to August, the total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 323,906 billion yuan, growing by 4.6% year-on-year [1] Group 1: Retail Sales Overview - Excluding automobiles, the retail sales of consumer goods in August were 35,575 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 3.7% [1] - For the first eight months, the retail sales excluding automobiles totaled 292,643 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.1% [1] Group 2: Urban vs Rural Consumption - In August, urban retail sales reached 34,387 billion yuan, growing by 3.2% year-on-year, while rural retail sales were 5,281 billion yuan, with a growth of 4.6% [3] - From January to August, urban retail sales totaled 281,056 billion yuan, increasing by 4.6%, and rural retail sales reached 42,850 billion yuan, growing by 4.7% [3] Group 3: Consumption Types - In August, the retail sales of goods were 35,172 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.6%, while catering revenue was 4,496 billion yuan, growing by 2.1% [3] - For the first eight months, the retail sales of goods amounted to 287,426 billion yuan, increasing by 4.8%, and catering revenue reached 36,480 billion yuan, with a growth of 3.6% [3] Group 4: Retail Formats - From January to August, retail sales in convenience stores, supermarkets, department stores, specialty stores, and brand stores grew by 6.6%, 4.9%, 1.2%, 5.2%, and 1.7% respectively [5] - The national online retail sales for the first eight months reached 99,828 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.6% [5] Group 5: Online Retail Insights - Among online retail, the physical goods online retail sales were 80,964 billion yuan, growing by 6.4%, accounting for 25.0% of the total retail sales of consumer goods [5] - Within the physical goods online retail, food, clothing, and daily necessities grew by 15.0%, 2.4%, and 5.7% respectively [5]