Core Viewpoint - The bond underwriting service fee has reached an unprecedented low, raising concerns in the industry, prompting the Trading Dealers Association to initiate a self-regulatory investigation into the involved underwriters [2][12]. Group 1: Investigation and Findings - The Trading Dealers Association announced a self-regulatory investigation into six main underwriters after noticing the low service fees in the bond underwriting for Guangfa Bank's 2025-2026 secondary capital bonds [2][12]. - The selected underwriters for Guangfa Bank's bond issuance were China Galaxy Securities, Guangfa Securities, Industrial Bank, Guotai Junan Securities, CITIC Securities, and CITIC Jianan Securities, with total service fees amounting to only RMB 63,448 [2][4]. Group 2: Service Fee Details - The estimated service fees for the selected underwriters were as follows: China Galaxy Securities RMB 700, Guangfa Securities RMB 1,050, Industrial Bank RMB 700, Guotai Junan Securities RMB 4,998, CITIC Jianan Securities RMB 35,000, and CITIC Securities RMB 21,000 [4][5]. - The extremely low service fees, particularly the RMB 700 from China Galaxy Securities and Industrial Bank, have been described as "floor price" [8]. Group 3: Industry Context - The bond underwriting market is highly competitive, with firms often engaging in price wars to secure underwriting deals, leading to a significant drop in service fees [10]. - The industry typically sees underwriting fees ranging from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of RMB, indicating that the current fees are significantly below the market norm [8][10]. Group 4: Regulatory Response - The Trading Dealers Association's investigation may impact the results of the current bidding process, as the association has previously expressed concerns over low-price competition in the bond underwriting sector [3][12]. - Regulatory bodies have issued multiple guidelines to curb the practice of underpricing in bond underwriting, emphasizing the need for fair competition and adherence to industry standards [11].

Core Viewpoint - The selection of underwriters for the 2025-2026 secondary capital bond issuance by Guangfa Bank has sparked market discussions, particularly due to the low underwriting fees proposed by some firms, leading to a self-regulatory investigation by the interbank market association [1][4][3]. Group 1: Selection of Underwriters - Guangfa Bank has publicly announced the selection results for the underwriting service providers for its 2025-2026 secondary capital bond issuance, with a maximum of six suppliers chosen [1][2]. - The selected underwriters include China Galaxy Securities, Guangfa Securities, Industrial Bank, Guotai Junan Securities, CITIC Securities, and CITIC Jianan Securities [4][2]. - The total underwriting service fee is set at RMB 63.48 million, with a 6% VAT invoice provided [2]. Group 2: Market Reactions and Investigations - The announcement of the low underwriting fees, particularly the "floor price" of RMB 700 quoted by some firms, has raised concerns in the market [4]. - Following the announcement, the interbank market association initiated a self-regulatory investigation into the six selected underwriters due to the market's reaction to the low fees [4][3]. - The association monitors compliance with self-regulatory rules and will take action if any violations are found during the investigation [4][5]. Group 3: Regulatory Environment - In June, the interbank market association issued a notice to strengthen the regulation of bond issuance and underwriting practices, emphasizing market-based principles and fair treatment of investors [5][6]. - The notice prohibits underwriters from quoting below cost and mandates compliance with payment obligations [6]. - The association has increased scrutiny on non-market-based bond issuance practices and has reported disciplinary actions against multiple institutions for violations [8][7].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the self-regulatory investigation initiated by the Trading Association against six main underwriters due to concerns over low underwriting fees in the bond issuance project for Guangfa Bank's 2025-2026 secondary capital bonds [1][6]. Group 1: Underwriting Fee Details - The total underwriting fee for the six selected financial institutions in the Guangfa Bank bond project is RMB 63,448, with the average income for each underwriter being just over RMB 10,000 [2][5]. - The individual underwriting fees for the six institutions are as follows: China Galaxy Securities RMB 700, Guangfa Securities RMB 1,050, Industrial Bank RMB 700, Guotai Junan Securities RMB 4,998, CITIC Jinshi RMB 35,000, and CITIC Securities RMB 21,000 [5]. Group 2: Regulatory Actions - The Trading Association launched a self-regulatory investigation on July 11, following market concerns regarding the low underwriting fees, which may violate self-regulatory rules [6]. - The association's notification on June 16 emphasized the need for fair market practices, prohibiting underwriters from quoting below cost and ensuring compliance with payment obligations [6]. Group 3: Market Context - The bond underwriting market has become increasingly competitive as securities firms shift focus to bond financing due to a downturn in equity financing [7]. - As of July 11, 90 securities firms have underwritten a total of 24,844 bonds, amounting to RMB 80,435.08 billion, compared to 18,730 bonds and RMB 66,518.02 billion in the same period last year [7]. - The top ten firms in the bond underwriting ranking are all large securities firms, with the top six firms holding a combined market share of 55% [7].

Core Viewpoint - The announcement by the China Interbank Market Dealers Association regarding the low underwriting fees for bond issuance has raised significant market concerns, prompting a self-regulatory investigation into the involved institutions [1][2]. Group 1: Low Underwriting Fees - The underwriting fees for the recent bond issuance by Guangfa Bank were alarmingly low, with some institutions, such as China Galaxy and Industrial Bank, quoting fees as low as 700 RMB [1][2]. - This is not an isolated incident; previous bond issuances have also seen similarly low fees, with rates dropping below 0.0002% in past cases, leading to market astonishment [2]. Group 2: Regulatory Response - The Dealers Association has expressed ongoing concern over the phenomenon of low-price competition in the bond underwriting sector, which includes issues like low underwriting fees and potential market price distortion [3][4]. - Specific requirements have been set forth by the Association to ensure fair practices, including the prohibition of pre-agreed bond issuance rates and the necessity for underwriters to avoid quoting below cost [4]. Group 3: Self-Regulatory Measures - The Association will implement self-regulatory management and regularly monitor the bond issuance and underwriting business, with potential disciplinary actions for violations of self-regulatory rules [5]. - Violations that breach legal or administrative regulations will be referred to relevant authorities, and such incidents will be recorded in integrity archives for public disclosure [5].

智通财经7月11日电，交易商协会前期发布《关于加强银行间债券市场发行承销规范的通知》（中市协 发〔2025〕114号），进一步强化对低价承销费、低价包销等不合规行为的自律管理。协会监测到，在 广发银行2025-2026年度二级资本债券项目中，中国银河证券股份有限公司、广发证券股份有限公司、 兴业银行股份有限公司、国泰海通证券股份有限公司、中信建投证券股份有限公司、中信证券股份有限 公司等6家主承销商中标承销费引发市场关注。依据《银行间债券市场自律处分规则》，交易商协会对 相关机构启动自律调查。若相关方在业务开展过程中存在违反自律规则的情况，将依据有关规定予以自 律处理。 交易商协会对6家主承销商启动自律调查 ...

中国银河证券股份有限公司（以下简称"本公司"）于 2025 年 4 月 10 日 成功发行了中国银河证券股份有限公司 2025 年度第七期短期融资券（以下简 称"本期短期融资券"），本期短期融资券发行额为人民币 30 亿元，票面利 率为 1.80%，短期融资券期限为 91 天，兑付日期为 2025 年 7 月 10 日。（详见 本公司于 2025 年 4 月 11 日刊登于上海证券交易所网站（www.sse.com.cn）的 《中国银河证券股份有限公司 2025 年度第七期短期融资券发行结果公告》）。 2025 年 7 月 10 日，本公司兑付了本期短期融资券本息共计人民币 3,013,463,013.70 元。 特此公告。 中国银河证券股份有限公司董事会 2025 年 7 月 12 日 证券代码：601881 证券简称：中国银河 公告编号：2025-050 中国银河证券股份有限公司 2025年度第七期短期融资券兑付完成的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导 性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带 责任。 ...

Market Overview - The Dow Jones Industrial Average increased by 0.43%, the Nasdaq by 0.09%, and the S&P 500 by 0.27%, with both the S&P 500 and Nasdaq reaching new closing highs [3] - Major technology stocks showed mixed results, with Tesla rising by 4.7% and Nvidia's market cap surpassing $4 trillion [3] - Bitcoin-related stocks saw gains, with Coinbase increasing by over 4% [3] - The initial jobless claims in the U.S. were reported at 227,000, lower than the expected 235,000 [3] Pension Adjustment - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance announced a pension adjustment for retirees starting January 1, 2025, with an overall increase of 2% based on the average monthly pension of retirees by the end of 2024 [4] U.S.-China Economic Relations - The Ministry of Commerce stated that since May, U.S. and Chinese economic teams have maintained close communication to stabilize trade relations, following agreements reached in Geneva and London [5] Industry Developments - The China Securities Regulatory Commission announced adjustments to the trading limits and margin requirements for polysilicon futures contracts starting July 14, 2025 [6] - The retail sales of new energy vehicles in China reached 135,000 units in early July, a year-on-year increase of 21%, with a cumulative retail of 6.583 million units for the year, up 37% [6] Corporate Announcements - Li Ping, Vice Chairman of CATL, donated 4.05 million shares to a foundation, completing the transfer process [9] - Saisir expects a net profit increase of 66.2% to 96.98% for the first half of 2025, projecting a profit of 2.7 billion to 3.2 billion yuan [10] - WuXi AppTec anticipates a 44.43% year-on-year increase in adjusted net profit for the first half of 2025, estimating around 6.315 billion yuan [10] - iFlytek expects a net loss of 200 million to 280 million yuan for the first half of 2025, an improvement from a loss of 400 million yuan in the same period last year [11] - China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation forecasts a net profit increase of 98.25% to 119.49% for the first half of 2025, estimating a profit of 2.8 billion to 3.1 billion yuan [12] - Limin Co., Ltd. announced plans for a share reduction by its controlling shareholder, not exceeding 3% of the company's total shares [13] Industry Outlook - The photovoltaic industry is experiencing discussions on self-discipline and supply-side reforms, with expectations for capacity reduction and potential recovery in the industry, although actual improvements depend on the effectiveness of supply-side measures [13] - The upcoming changes to the CIPS rules are expected to accelerate the internationalization of the renminbi, benefiting banks' cross-border business expansion [13]

Group 1 - The demand for overseas AI reasoning computing power is expected to grow significantly, with projected increases in total computing power demand for AI Agent applications reaching 8 times, 3.5 times, and 2.5 times from 2026 to 2028 respectively [1] - NVIDIA's upcoming AI chips, Vera Rubin NVL144 and Rubin Ultra NVL576, are expected to outperform previous models significantly, with performance increases of 3.3 times and 14 times respectively compared to the GB300 NVL72 [1] - The supply-demand gap for overseas reasoning computing power is anticipated to widen due to the rapid growth in demand outpacing the evolution of AI chip performance [1] Group 2 - The overall monthly active user growth for domestic AI applications is lagging behind that of overseas applications, with the top 20 overseas AI products showing a monthly growth rate of approximately 4% as of May this year [2] - Doubao has demonstrated a relatively strong performance, with its daily token usage exceeding 16.4 trillion, while Huolanganjing holds a 46.4% market share in the domestic public cloud for large model calls [2] - The positive cycle between overseas AI computing power and applications is expected to drive significant capital expenditure guidance from major North American cloud providers by 2025 [2] Group 3 - The business model of AI Agents is shifting from "providing tools" to "delivering value," indicating a potential revaluation opportunity for SAAS companies [3] - The enterprise-level AI Agents are at a critical point of scalable application, with priority sectors for implementation identified as enterprise services (OA/ERP/CRM), finance/risk control, marketing/e-commerce, manufacturing/supply chain, legal/government, and healthcare/education [3] - The growth of productivity AI agents is being driven by efficiency improvements, with a notable increase in AI tools for programming, education, and creative sectors [3]

港股中资券商概念震荡走高，招商证券(06099.HK)涨超5%，中信证券(06030.HK)涨超4%，国泰海通 (02611.HK)、中国银河(06881.HK)、光大证券(06178.HK)等个股跟涨。 ...

Group 1 - The recent meeting of the Central Financial Committee has further deepened the "anti-involution" work deployment, with more areas in the building materials industry joining the call for "anti-involution" [1] - The cement industry is expected to have orderly and controllable supply in the future, contributing to high-quality development of the industry [1] - Glass fiber companies are likely to maintain rational pricing, with profits expected to remain stable and show a positive trend [1] - The waterproof industry has initiated a "anti-involution" campaign, with companies' profits expected to achieve a bottom recovery [1]