Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the company, with a current stock price of 24.75 CNY [1][3]. Core Views - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit for 2024, with revenue at 91.03 billion CNY, down 35.5% year-on-year, and net profit at 7.70 billion CNY, down 26.2% year-on-year. A cash dividend of 0.71 CNY per share is proposed [3][4]. - The fourth quarter shows signs of profit improvement, with a notable increase in gross margin to 28.1%, up 15.7 percentage points year-on-year, leading to a net profit of 2.50 billion CNY [6][9]. - The company plans to maintain a dividend payout of at least 50% of net profit for the next three years, with a total cash dividend and share buyback amounting to 50.78% of net profit for 2024 [9][10]. Financial Summary - Revenue and profit forecasts for 2025 and 2026 have been adjusted downwards, with expected net profits of 9.31 billion CNY and 10.34 billion CNY respectively, while the 2027 forecast is set at 11.10 billion CNY [9][10]. - The company’s gross margin is projected to improve gradually, reaching 24.7% by 2027, with net profit margins also expected to rise [11][12]. - The company’s capital expenditure for 2024 is planned at 15.62 billion CNY, slightly higher than the previous year, focusing on expanding aggregate and ready-mixed concrete production capacity [6][7]. Industry Outlook - The cement industry is expected to recover gradually, with price increases anticipated in March 2025, driven by supply-side reforms and production adjustments among leading companies [6][9]. - The company is positioned as a leader in the cement industry, with strong cost control and attractive valuation metrics, despite the downward adjustment in profit forecasts [9][10].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The report highlights that the self-discipline in the supply side of the cement industry has led to a rebound in profits from the bottom [8] - The company achieved a total revenue of 91.03 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 35.5%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 7.696 billion yuan, down 26.2% year-on-year [12] - The report emphasizes the company's cost control measures and the impact of reduced coal prices on profitability, which has allowed it to outperform peers [13] Summary by Sections Event - The company disclosed its 2024 annual report, reporting total revenue of 91.03 billion yuan and a net profit of 7.696 billion yuan, with a cash dividend of 0.71 yuan per share [12] Commentary - The self-discipline in the cement supply side has led to a rebound in Q4 profits, with a total sales volume of 268 million tons, down 6.1% year-on-year, and an average price of 246 yuan per ton [13] - The company has seen a decrease in sales volume but an increase in profit margins due to effective cost management and rising cement prices in Q4 [13] - The company is expanding its overseas operations, adding 2.3 million tons of overseas clinker capacity and 8 million tons of cement capacity through relocations [13] Financial Forecast and Investment Rating - The company is expected to see net profits of 10.9 billion yuan in 2025 and 12.2 billion yuan in 2026, with a new forecast for 2027 at 12.6 billion yuan [17] - The report indicates that the current price-to-book ratio for the cement sector is at a historical low, suggesting potential for valuation recovery as industry self-discipline improves [17]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The report highlights that the self-discipline on the supply side of the cement industry has led to a rebound in profits from the bottom [8] - The company achieved total revenue of 91.03 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 35.5%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 7.696 billion yuan, down 26.2% year-on-year [12] - The report emphasizes the company's cost advantages and the effectiveness of supply-side discipline in stabilizing cement prices [13][14] Summary by Sections Event - The company disclosed its 2024 annual report, reporting total revenue of 91.03 billion yuan, a decrease of 35.5% year-on-year, and a net profit of 7.696 billion yuan, down 26.2% year-on-year. The fourth quarter alone saw revenue of 22.879 billion yuan, a decrease of 45.5% year-on-year, but net profit increased by 42.3% to 2.498 billion yuan [12] Commentary - The self-discipline in the cement industry has led to a rebound in profits in Q4. The company's sales volume of cement and clinker was 268 million tons, down 6.1% year-on-year, with an average price of 246 yuan per ton, a gross profit of 59 yuan, and a net profit of 29 yuan per ton, all showing declines. The cost per ton decreased by 18 yuan to 187 yuan due to better fuel substitution and raw material procurement [13] - Despite continued pressure on cement demand in the second half of 2024, the self-discipline in supply management has shown significant results, stabilizing national cement prices at high levels [13] - The company is expanding its overseas operations, establishing offices in Africa and South America, and increasing its clinker production capacity by 2.3 million tons [13] Financial Forecast and Investment Rating - The company is expected to demonstrate cost leadership and expand its industrial chain, providing new growth momentum. The report raises the profit forecast for 2025-2026 to 10.9 billion and 12.2 billion yuan, respectively, with a new forecast for 2027 at 12.6 billion yuan, corresponding to P/E ratios of 12, 11, and 10 times [17]

公司 24 年全年实现归母净利润 76.96 亿元，Q4 扣非利润环比显著修复 公司发布 24 年年报，全年实现收入/归母净利润 910.30/76.96 亿元，同比-35.51%/-26.19%， 全年实现扣非归母净利润 73.65 亿元，同比-26.06%。其中 Q4 单季度实现收入/归母净利润 228.79/24.98 亿元，同比-45.53%/+42.27%，扣非归母净利润 24.86 亿元，同比+37.38%，非经 常性损益主要系计入当期损益的政府补助。 公司项目持续扩张，看好水泥复价带动公司利润向上 公司 24 年自产水泥熟料收入同比-12.89%达 732.14 亿元，自产自销水泥熟料销量同比-6.05% 达 2.68 亿吨，吨均价同比下滑 21.7 元达 273.2 元/吨，吨成本同比下降 13.7 元达 205.4 元/ 吨，最终实现吨毛利 67.8 元/吨，同比减少 8.1 元，预计吨净利在 25 元上下，同比约下降 13 元左右。24 年公司骨料销售收入达 46.91 亿元，同比+21.4%，毛利率 46.9%，同比-1.41pct。 24 年公司持续扩张，国内八菱海螺迁建项目、蒙城海螺 ...

林高凡 lingaofan@huayuanstock.com 唐志玮 tangzhiwei@huayuanstock.com 证券研究报告 建筑材料 | 水泥 非金融|公司点评报告 hyzqdatemark 2025 年 03 月 25 日 证券分析师 戴铭余 SAC：S1350524060003 daimingyu@huayuanstock.com 王彬鹏 SAC：S1350524090001 wangbinpeng@huayuanstock.com 郦悦轩 SAC：S1350524080001 liyuexuan@huayuanstock.com 事件：公司发布 2024 年年报，实现收入 910.30 亿元，同比下降 35.51%，归母净利 润 76.96 亿元，同比下降 26.19%；其中单四季度实现收入 228.79 亿元，同比下滑 45.53%，归母净利润 24.98 亿元，同比增长 42.27%。业绩符合预期。公司 2024 年 年度权益分配预案拟每 10 股派发现金红利人民币 7.10 元，合计派发现金红利人民 币 37.47 亿元，对应股息率 2.86%。 联系人 市场表现： 行业低景气致使 ...

证券研究报告 建筑材料 | 水泥 非金融|公司点评报告 hyzqdatemark 2025 年 03 月 25 日 证券分析师 戴铭余 SAC：S1350524060003 daimingyu@huayuanstock.com 王彬鹏 SAC：S1350524090001 wangbinpeng@huayuanstock.com 郦悦轩 SAC：S1350524080001 liyuexuan@huayuanstock.com 林高凡 lingaofan@huayuanstock.com 唐志玮 tangzhiwei@huayuanstock.com | 基本数据 | | | 2025 | 年 | | 24 | 月 | 03 | | | 日 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 收盘价（元） | | | | | | 24.75 | | | | | | | / 最 低 | 最 | 高 | | | | | | | 内 | | | | （元） | | | | | | | | | | | | | 总市 ...

公 司 报 告 建材 2025年03月25日 海螺水泥(600585.SH) 四季度盈利改善，推出分红回报规划 推荐 ( 维持) 股价:24.75元 行情走势图 相关研究报告 【平安证券】海螺水泥（600585.SH）*季报点评*盈 利持续筑底，四季度修复可期*推荐20241030 证券分析师 郑南宏 投资咨询资格编号 S1060521120001 ZHENGNANHONG873@pingan.com.cn 事项： 公司公布2024年报，全年实现营收910.3亿元，较上年同期调整后下滑 35.5%，归母净利润77.0亿元，较上年同期调整后下滑26.2%。公司拟每股派 发现金红利0.71元人民币（含税）。 平安观点： 司 年 报 点 评 研 究 报 告 杨侃 投资咨询资格编号 S1060514080002 BQV514 YANGKAN034@pingan.com.cn | | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业收入(百万元) | 140,999 | 91,030 | 89,745 | ...

Financial Performance - The company's net revenue for 2024 was CNY 91,029,615, a decrease of 35.51% compared to CNY 141,157,207 in 2023[21]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was CNY 8,051,954, down 24.5% from CNY 10,686,594 in 2023[21]. - The basic earnings per share for 2024 was CNY 1.46, a decline of 25.90% from CNY 1.97 in 2023[22]. - The operating cash flow for 2024 was CNY 18,476,253, a decrease of 7.96% compared to CNY 20,074,156 in 2023[22]. - The company reported a total profit of CNY 10,029,189 for 2024, down 26.22% from CNY 13,594,052 in 2023[22]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses for 2024 was CNY 7,364,704, a decrease of 26.06% from CNY 9,960,488 in 2023[22]. - The weighted average return on equity for 2024 was 4.14%, down from 5.64% in 2023[22]. - The company's total revenue for the reporting period was 74.16 billion yuan, a decrease of 14.18% compared to the previous year[49]. - The net sales volume of cement and clinker was 271 million tons, down 7.46% year-on-year[45]. - The company's operating profit was 9.71 billion yuan, a decrease of 26.03% compared to the previous year[49]. Dividends and Shareholder Returns - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of RMB 0.71 per share (including tax) for the 2024 fiscal year[5]. - The company distributed a cash dividend of 0.96 CNY per share, totaling approximately 5.07 billion CNY, to shareholders based on the total shares issued[95]. - For the fiscal year 2024, the company proposes a final dividend of 0.71 CNY per share, amounting to approximately 374.67 million CNY, which represents 48.68% of the net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders[97]. - The company will not allocate any statutory reserve for the fiscal year 2024, as the statutory reserve has already reached over 50% of the registered capital[96]. - The cumulative cash dividend amount for the last three fiscal years (including tax) is approximately CNY 16.66 billion[101]. - The cumulative cash dividend and repurchase amount for the last three fiscal years is CNY 16.66 billion, with an average net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of CNY 11.27 billion, resulting in a cash dividend ratio of 147.83%[101]. Audit and Compliance - The company has received a standard unqualified audit report from Ernst & Young[5]. - The board of directors and management have ensured the accuracy and completeness of the financial report[4]. - The company has confirmed that there are no violations of decision-making procedures for external guarantees[7]. - The company has not faced any situations where more than half of the directors cannot guarantee the authenticity of the report[8]. - The company emphasizes compliance with the Shanghai Stock Exchange listing rules and will fulfill information disclosure obligations regarding the investment funds[90]. - The audit committee reviewed the 2023 annual financial statements and approved the submission to the board for review[177]. - The audit committee evaluated KPMG's performance in conducting the 2023 audit, affirming adherence to auditing standards[177]. - Ernst & Young Huaming audited the effectiveness of the internal control over the financial report as of December 31, 2024, and issued a standard unqualified opinion[186]. Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company has outlined its commitment to environmental and social responsibilities in its governance report[19]. - The company is committed to low-carbon and green development, actively promoting ultra-low emissions and energy-saving transformations, which may increase production costs[67]. - The company has established a comprehensive monitoring system for pollutant discharge across its facilities[196]. - The company has implemented measures to ensure that all emissions remain below the regulatory thresholds, demonstrating commitment to environmental standards[198]. - The company continues to monitor and manage emissions effectively, ensuring sustainable operations[198]. Market Strategy and Expansion - The company plans to continue expanding its market presence and investing in new technologies to enhance operational efficiency[21]. - The company plans to complete the construction of its Cambodia project by February 2025, further expanding its international presence[41]. - The company aims to enhance its international development by leveraging overseas offices to explore suitable project opportunities in emerging markets[65]. - The company is focusing on digital transformation and green technology integration to enhance its core competitiveness[37]. - The company will focus on expanding its market presence and improving product and service quality to address potential demand volatility[66]. Corporate Governance - The company has maintained a governance structure that ensures independent operation and decision-making across its various departments and functions[113]. - The company has a strong focus on corporate governance, with key executives holding multiple positions in related entities[122][123]. - The company is committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and transparency in its operations[136]. - The board of directors consists of 8 members, including 3 independent non-executive directors, with a gender diversity of 6 males and 2 females[173]. - The remuneration and nomination committee is responsible for formulating compensation policies and evaluating executive performance[171]. Employee and Management Information - The company has a total of 49,397 employees, with 28,490 in production, 2,098 in sales, and 12,559 in technical roles, indicating a diverse workforce[148]. - The highest paid executive, Li Qunfeng, received a pre-tax remuneration of CNY 1,941,695, while the total remuneration for all executives amounted to CNY 12,767,125[144][145]. - The company has implemented a performance-based salary system for mid-level management, linking annual income to key performance indicators[151]. - The group has trained over 1,500 employees through various specialized training programs during the reporting period[152]. - The company has a gender distribution of approximately 84.8% male and 15.2% female employees, reflecting its workforce composition[148]. Investment and Financial Management - The company has committed CNY 1,760,112,039 to subscribe for shares in Western Construction, pending regulatory approval[80]. - The company has invested CNY 16 billion in the New Materials Industry Investment Fund, which has a total size of CNY 150 billion[84]. - The company has completed the necessary registrations for the Industrial Internet Mother Fund with the relevant authorities[88]. - The company has established a policy for shareholder communication, which has been effectively implemented during the reporting period[190]. - The company has established an internal control system that includes a controlled management system to continuously identify, assess, and manage significant risks[185].

安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司 内部控制审计报告 2024年度 内部控制审计报告 四、财务报告内部控制审计意见 安永华明（2025）专字第70055930_Y01号 安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司 安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司全体股东： 按照《企业内部控制审计指引》及中国注册会计师执业准则的相关要求，我们审 计了安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司2024年12月31日的财务报告内部控制的有效性。 一、企业对内部控制的责任 按照《企业内部控制基本规范》、《企业内部控制应用指引》、《企业内部控制评价 指引》的规定，建立健全和有效实施内部控制，并评价其有效性是安徽海螺水泥股份 有限公司董事会的责任。 二、注册会计师的责任 我们的责任是在实施审计工作的基础上，对财务报告内部控制的有效性发表审计 意见，并对注意到的非财务报告内部控制的重大缺陷进行披露。 三、内部控制的固有局限性 内部控制具有固有局限性，存在不能防止和发现错报的可能性。此外，由于情况 的变化可能导致内部控制变得不恰当，或对控制政策和程序遵循的程度降低，根据内 部控制审计结果推测未来内部控制的有效性具有一定风险。 我们认为，安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司按照《企业内部控制基本规范》和相关 ...

安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司 已审财务报表 2024年度 目 录 | | | 页 次 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 审计报告 | | 1 – | 5 | | 已审财务报表 | | | | | 合并资产负债表 | 6 | – | 8 | | 母公司资产负债表 | 9 | – | 11 | | 合并利润表 | 12 | – | 13 | | 母公司利润表 | 14 | – | 15 | | 合并现金流量表 | 16 | – | 17 | | 母公司现金流量表 | 18 | – | 19 | | 合并股东权益变动表 | | 20 | | | 母公司股东权益变动表 | | 21 | | | 财务报表附注 | 22 | – | 179 | | 补充资料 | | | | | 一、2024年非经常性损益明细表 | | 1 | | | 二、净资产收益率及每股收益 | 2 | – | 4 | | 三、境内外会计准则下会计数据差异 | | 5 | | 审计报告 安永华明（2025）审字第70055930_Y01号 安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司 安徽海螺水泥股份有限公司全体股东： 一、审计意见 我们审计了 ...