Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company's performance in 2024 met expectations, with a revenue of 6.951 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.9%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 716 million yuan, up 14.1% year-on-year [5][6] - The company has successfully entered new business areas, including significant projects in the renewable energy sector and advancements in AI applications [5][6] - The company is well-positioned in the market, maintaining a strong order reserve and optimizing operational quality, which supports future performance growth [5][6] Financial Performance Summary - Revenue for 2024 is projected at 6.951 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 20.9% [6] - The net profit for 2024 is expected to be 716 million yuan, reflecting a 14.1% increase year-on-year [6] - The gross margin is projected to be 32.3% for 2024, slightly down from 34.4% in 2023 [6] - The company anticipates net profits of 862 million yuan, 1.012 billion yuan, and 1.168 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding EPS of 1.03, 1.21, and 1.40 yuan per share [5][6] Business Development Summary - The company has made significant strides in the renewable energy sector, winning major contracts for offshore wind projects and participating in national energy strategies [5][6] - The company is also advancing in AI technology, developing models for various operational scenarios [5][6] - The international business segment has shown growth, with revenue from overseas operations increasing by 32.59% year-on-year [5][6]

在AI 应用及设备两端加大布局。1）报告期公司已有IDC 相关的订单及收入，此前偏重控制保护。aIDC 项目容量更大，后续在电源方案、能耗功率优化方面的可为空间更大，有望打开新局面。2）应用层 面，公司增设人工智能工作室，研发覆盖电力领域多业务场景的四方AI 大模型矩阵，已成功应用于特 高压智能巡视、负荷预测与调度优化、运检等场景，推动电力产业数智化升级。 新增长在孕育中，海外市场取得进展。围绕历史业务的沉淀和积累，公司有几类业务的培育和拓展，部 分已经开始有贡献，可能成为比较重要的利润的增长点：a)系统稳定相关的安稳控制、调相机业务，壁 垒高、规模小、仅几家参与方，公司一直是核心供应商。新能源与电力电子器件的大量应用，可能促使 这些业务需求出现比较大的增长。b)包括储能PCS、电能质量、调频等电力电子业务。c)公司较早开始 设立子公司，结合公司二次优势发展一二次融合的配网设备，目前已有一定规模。d)网外与海外业务， 公司在发电厂自动化控制领域有竞争力，新能源配套业务、工商业企业、海外业务都在布局和投入，并 都已经有一定业务量。 投资建议：预测2025 年公司实现归上净利润8.5 亿，维持强烈推荐评级。 公司 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for future performance [4]. Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 6.951 billion yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 20.86%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 716 million yuan, up 14.09% year-on-year [1]. - The company is actively expanding its business in both grid automation and industrial automation sectors, with significant projects in the renewable energy market [2][3]. - The company has successfully participated in major projects, including offshore wind power expansions and advanced grid equipment, which are expected to contribute to long-term growth [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 6.951 billion yuan, a 20.86% increase from the previous year, and a net profit of 716 million yuan, reflecting a 14.09% growth [1]. - The fourth quarter of 2024 saw a revenue of 1.858 billion yuan, a 22.66% increase year-on-year, but a 42.63% decrease quarter-on-quarter [1]. Business Segments - The grid automation business generated 3.309 billion yuan in revenue, a 13.18% increase, while the gross margin slightly decreased to 41.54% [2]. - The industrial automation sector achieved 3.122 billion yuan in revenue, marking a 25.35% growth, with a gross margin of 25.48% [2]. Future Projections - The company forecasts net profits of 869 million yuan, 1.002 billion yuan, and 1.130 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding EPS of 1.04 yuan, 1.20 yuan, and 1.36 yuan [4][5]. - The report anticipates a steady growth trajectory with a projected revenue increase of 21.36% in 2025 and 15.43% in 2026 [5]. Valuation Metrics - The current stock price corresponds to a P/E ratio of 16 for 2025, 14 for 2026, and 13 for 2027, indicating a favorable valuation compared to expected earnings growth [4][5].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant growth in the electrochemical energy storage sector in China, with a notable increase in installed capacity and the emergence of independent storage systems as a key driver of this growth [1][2]. Group 1: Installed Capacity - In 2024, 515 new energy storage stations were put into operation, totaling 37.13 GW/90.51 GWh, representing a year-on-year growth of over 100% [9]. - The cumulative operational capacity by the end of 2024 reached 62.13 GW/141.37 GWh, accounting for 1.86% of the total installed capacity of the national power supply [9][12]. - Independent storage systems saw the most rapid growth, with an additional 23.22 GW installed in 2024, a year-on-year increase of over 150%, making up 63% of the total new installations [12][19]. Group 2: Distribution by Application - By the end of 2024, independent storage systems had a cumulative operational capacity of 34.58 GW, primarily distributed across provinces such as Shandong, Jiangsu, and Ningxia, each with over 2 GW [12][13]. - New energy storage systems had a cumulative operational capacity of 24.23 GW, mainly in Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, and Gansu, with each province exceeding 1 GW [12][13]. Group 3: Company Distribution - The top five battery manufacturers by installed capacity include CATL, BYD, and EVE Energy, with a total energy capacity of 33.89 GWh, accounting for 69.59% of the market [34]. - The top five BMS manufacturers include GOTECH Electronics and BYD, with a total energy capacity of 27.31 GWh, representing 56.08% of the market [34]. - The top five PCS manufacturers include Sungrow Power Supply and Kehua Data, with a total power of 12.55 GW, making up 54.18% of the market [34]. Group 4: Energy Efficiency - In 2024, the average conversion efficiency of electrochemical energy storage systems was 88.75%, with a total charging energy of 8,991 GWh and total discharging energy of 7,980 GWh [48]. - The average comprehensive efficiency for grid-side storage was 81.71%, with a total net energy delivered to the grid of 174,679 GWh [48][49]. Group 5: Reliability - The overall reliability of electrochemical energy storage stations in 2024 was good, with a usable coefficient of 0.98 and no major safety incidents reported [53]. - Non-planned outages accounted for over 75% of the total outages, primarily due to issues with key equipment and system integration [53].

四方股份（601126.SH）2024 年年报点评 业绩稳健增长，新布局贡献增量 2025 年 03 月 31 日 ➢ 事件：2025 年 3 月 30 日，公司发布 2024 年年报。2024 年公司实现营业 收入 69.51 亿元，同比+20.86%；实现归母净利润 7.16 亿元，同比+14.09%； 实现扣非净利润 6.98 亿元，同比+11.98%。单 24Q4 ，公司实现营业收入 18.58 亿元，同比+22.66%；实现归母净利润 1.06 亿元，同比+0.63%；实现扣非净利 润 1.04 亿元，同比-0.77%。同时，公司每 10 股派发现金 7.2 元（含税），分红 总金额 6 亿，股利支付率 84%。 | 推荐 | 维持评级 | | --- | --- | | 当前价格： | 17.00 元 | [Table_Author] | 分析师 邓永康 | | --- | | 执业证书： S0100521100006 | | 邮箱： dengyongkang@mszq.com | | 分析师 李佳 | | 执业证书： S0100523120002 | | 邮箱： lijia@mszq.com | ...

事件：2025 年3 月30 日，公司发布2024 年年报。2024 年公司实现营业收入69.51 亿元，同比+20.86%； 实现归母净利润7.16 亿元，同比+14.09%；实现扣非净利润6.98 亿元，同比+11.98%。单24Q4 ，公司实 现营业收入18.58亿元，同比+22.66%；实现归母净利润1.06 亿元，同比+0.63%；实现扣非净利润1.04 亿元，同比-0.77%。同时，公司每10 股派发现金7.2 元（含税），分红总金额6 亿，股利支付率84%。 业绩稳步增长，网外、海外业务贡献突出。分行业来看，24 年公司电网自动化业务实现收入33.09 亿 元，同比+13.18%；毛利率41.54%，同比基本持平，行业地位稳固。电厂及工业自动化业务实现收入 31.22 亿元，同比+25.35%；毛利率25.48%，同比-2Pcts。此外，公司积极推进国际化发展战略，持续扎 根东南亚、非洲等海外市场，加强海外本地化策略，24 年公司海外业务维持较高增速，实现收入2.12 亿元，同比+32.59%，毛利率32.41%，同比-3Pcts。 费用率持续改善，合同资产、合同负债同比高增。受合同结构变化，2 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" investment rating for the company [1][8] Core Views - The company has demonstrated stable revenue growth, achieving an operating income of 6.951 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 20.86%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 716 million yuan, up 14.09% year-on-year [4][5] - The company has a strong commitment to high dividend payouts, with a proposed cash dividend of 600 million yuan for 2024, representing approximately 83.86% of the net profit attributable to shareholders [5] - The company is actively expanding its international market presence, particularly in Southeast Asia and Africa, while also exploring opportunities in Europe and the United States [6][7] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved an operating income of 69.51 billion yuan, with a breakdown showing 33.09 billion yuan from grid automation (up 13.18%) and 31.22 billion yuan from non-grid automation (up 25.35%) [5] - The company forecasts revenue growth for 2025-2027, with expected revenues of 84.15 billion yuan, 101.81 billion yuan, and 122.69 billion yuan respectively [8][10] Business Segments - The grid automation business remains robust, with the company holding a leading market share in relay protection products [6] - The non-grid business is also growing rapidly, particularly in the renewable energy sector, with revenues from this segment reaching 20.3 billion yuan, a 28% increase [5] International Expansion - The company is focusing on international market development, with plans to increase resource allocation for overseas operations in 2025 [6][7] - The company has obtained international certifications for several products, enhancing its competitiveness in global markets [7] Earnings Forecast - The earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 1.01 yuan in 2025, 1.19 yuan in 2026, and 1.37 yuan in 2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios of 16.8, 14.3, and 12.4 [8][10]

Group 1: Company Performance - Jin Sanjiang achieved a revenue of 386 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 30.96%, with a net profit of 53.38 million yuan, up 52.54% [1] - Zhongqi Co. reported a revenue of 2.422 billion yuan in 2024, a slight increase of 1.35%, but a net profit decline of 93.88% to 11.72 million yuan [1][2] - Xizi Clean Energy's revenue was 6.437 billion yuan, down 20.33%, while net profit surged 705.74% to 440 million yuan [3] - Shensi Electronics reported a revenue of 912 million yuan, up 119.86%, with a net profit of 16.30 million yuan, an increase of 123.51% [4] - Yong'an Forestry faced a revenue drop of 53.39% to 323 million yuan, resulting in a net loss of 85.04 million yuan [6] - Yangjie Technology achieved a revenue of 6.033 billion yuan, up 11.53%, with a net profit of 1.002 billion yuan, an increase of 8.50% [8] - Yayi Technology's revenue was 296 million yuan, up 87.22%, but net profit fell 40.49% to 1.12 million yuan [10] - Xiaosong Co. reported a revenue of 1.529 billion yuan, down 4.70%, with a net loss of 225 million yuan [11] - Wantong Expressway achieved a revenue of 7.092 billion yuan, up 6.94%, with a net profit of 1.669 billion yuan, an increase of 0.55% [13] - Hisense Visual reported a revenue of 58.53 billion yuan, up 9.17%, with a net profit of 2.246 billion yuan, an increase of 7.17% [14] - Heng Rui Medicine achieved a revenue of 27.985 billion yuan, up 22.63%, with a net profit of 6.337 billion yuan, an increase of 47.28% [15] - Qingdao Beer reported a revenue of 32.138 billion yuan, down 5.30%, with a net profit of 4.345 billion yuan, an increase of 1.81% [17] - Aikodi achieved a revenue of 6.746 billion yuan, up 13.24%, with a net profit of 940 million yuan, an increase of 2.86% [18] - Sifang Co. reported a revenue of 6.951 billion yuan, up 20.86%, with a net profit of 716 million yuan, an increase of 14.09% [19] - China Petroleum achieved a revenue of 2.94 trillion yuan, down 2.5%, with a net profit of 164.684 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0% [19] - Xinyaqiang reported a revenue of 721 million yuan, up 6.71%, but a net profit decline of 7.36% to 114 million yuan [20] Group 2: Dividend Proposals - Jin Sanjiang proposed a cash dividend of 1.70 yuan per 10 shares [1] - Zhongqi Co. proposed a cash dividend of 0.50 yuan per 10 shares [1] - Xizi Clean Energy proposed a cash dividend of 2.00 yuan per 10 shares [3] - Shensi Electronics did not specify a dividend proposal [4] - Yong'an Forestry did not specify a dividend proposal [6] - Yangjie Technology proposed a cash dividend of 4.00 yuan per 10 shares [8] - Yayi Technology proposed a cash dividend of 5.00 yuan per 10 shares and a capital reserve increase of 3 shares for every 10 shares [10] - Xiaosong Co. did not specify a dividend proposal [11] - Wantong Expressway proposed a cash dividend of 6.04 yuan per 10 shares [13] - Hisense Visual proposed a cash dividend of 8.80 yuan per 10 shares [14] - Heng Rui Medicine proposed a cash dividend of 2.00 yuan per 10 shares [15] - Qingdao Beer proposed a cash dividend of 2.20 yuan per share [17] - Aikodi proposed a cash dividend of 3.00 yuan per 10 shares [18] - Sifang Co. proposed a cash dividend of 7.20 yuan per 10 shares [19] - China Petroleum proposed a cash dividend of 0.25 yuan per share [19] - Xinyaqiang proposed a cash dividend of 0.40 yuan per share [20]

Group 1 - Sifang Co., Ltd. (601126.SH) released its 2024 annual report on March 31, 2025, indicating that as of March 30, 2025, 142 institutional investors disclosed holdings in Sifang's A-shares, totaling 494 million shares, which accounts for 59.27% of the total share capital [1] - The top ten institutional investors include Sifang Electric (Group) Co., Ltd., Beijing Huake Hengji Smart Technology Co., Ltd., and others, with the top ten collectively holding 56.49% of the shares, a decrease of 2.84 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Group 2 - In the public fund sector, one fund, Yimi Low Carbon Economy Stock Initiation A, increased its holdings, while five funds, including Invesco Great Wall Strategy Selected Flexible Allocation Mixed A, reduced their holdings by a total of 0.35% [2] - A total of 120 new public funds were disclosed this period, including Guangfa Multi-Factor Mixed and E Fund Environmental Protection Theme Mixed A, while 20 funds were no longer disclosed [2] Group 3 - In the insurance capital sector, one insurance fund, Qianhai Life Insurance Co., Ltd. - Dividend Insurance Product, increased its holdings by 0.5% [3] - Two new insurance investors were disclosed this period, including Xinhua Life Insurance Co., Ltd. - Traditional - Ordinary Insurance Product [3]

对于2024年的业绩表现，四方股份公告称，受益于国内新型电力系统及能源绿色低碳转型的推动，公司 立足技术创新，聚焦主业、深耕主业，积极把握市场机遇，持续加强产品和技术创新，进一步提升服务 质量及细分市场开拓，精益运营；营业收入稳步增长，综合毛利率总体保持稳定。 在技术布局方面，四方股份公告称，公司高度关注AI技术的发展动态，积极布局并增设人工智能工作 室，构建"数据-算力-模型"三位一体基座。基于DeepSeek等开源模型，公司研发了覆盖电力领域多业务 场景的四方AI大模型矩阵，目前已成功应用于特高压智能巡视、负荷预测与调度优化、运检智能助手 等场景，推动电力产业向"认知驱动"的数智化跃迁。 而对于未来的发展规划，四方股份披露，随着构建新型电力系统的稳步推进，以及数字化、大数据、人 工智能技术与能源清洁高效开发利用技术的融合创新发展，2025年公司的经营管理将进一步聚焦战略规 划，坚定加大战略投入，持续加强公司能力建设，在确保公司稳健经营的同时，持续提升公司竞争力和 盈利能力。 此外，同日公司还发布了2024年分红方案，拟向全体股东每股派发现金红利0.72元(含税)。公司现金分 红金额占归属于上市公司股东净利 ...