Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the announcement is that Industrial Bank successfully issued two types of bonds on December 1, 2025, with a total amount of RMB 250 billion [1][3] Group 2 - The first bond issued is a green financial bond with a total of RMB 50 billion, a 3-year floating rate bond with a coupon rate of LPR - 119 basis points, and the initial coupon rate set at 1.81% [1] - The second bond is a financial bond with a total of RMB 200 billion, also with a 3-year term and a coupon rate of 1.84%, aimed at meeting asset-liability management needs and optimizing the funding structure [1][3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report The report presents the top ten convertible bonds for December 2025, analyzing each bond's issuer, including its financial performance, business scope, and key attractions [1][3][4]. 3. Summary by Company 3.1 Zhongte Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: A globally leading specialized special steel material manufacturing enterprise with a production capacity of about 20 million tons of special steel materials per year [11]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 109.203 billion yuan (YoY -4.22%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 5.126 billion yuan (YoY -10.41%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 81.206 billion yuan (YoY -2.75%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 4.33 billion yuan (YoY +12.88%) [11]. - **Company Highlights**: It is one of the world's most comprehensive special steel enterprises in terms of variety and specifications, with leading market shares in core products such as bearing steel and automotive steel. It has a complete industrial chain and strong cost - control capabilities, and is actively seeking external expansion [12]. 3.2 Shanlu Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: Mainly engaged in road and bridge engineering construction and maintenance, and actively expanding into other fields. It has a complete business and management system [29]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 71.348 billion yuan (YoY -2.3%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 2.322 billion yuan (YoY +1.47%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 41.354 billion yuan (YoY -3.11%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 1.41 billion yuan (YoY -3.27%) [29]. - **Company Highlights**: Controlled by the Shandong Provincial State - owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, it has the concept of "China Special Valuation". It is expected to benefit from infrastructure construction in Shandong and the "Belt and Road" initiative [30]. 3.3 Hebang Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: With advantages in salt mines, phosphate mines, and natural gas supply, it has completed the basic layout in the chemical, agricultural, and photovoltaic fields [44]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 8.547 billion yuan (YoY -3.13%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 31 million yuan (YoY -97.55%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 5.927 billion yuan (YoY -13.02%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 93 million yuan (YoY -57.93%) [44]. - **Company Highlights**: Its phosphate mines and salt mines contribute stable profits, and the liquid methionine business has high - margin performance [45]. 3.4 Huayuan Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: Focused on building a complete vitamin D3 upstream - downstream industrial chain, with products including cholesterol, vitamin D3, and chemical preparations [57]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 1.243 billion yuan (YoY +13.58%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 309 million yuan (YoY +60.76%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 936 million yuan (YoY -0.2%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 234 million yuan (YoY -3.07%) [57]. - **Company Highlights**: It is a leader in NF - grade cholesterol and 25 - hydroxyvitamin D3 products. It is expanding its product matrix and has a layout in the pharmaceutical manufacturing field [58]. 3.5 Xingye Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: One of the first joint - stock commercial banks approved by the State Council and the People's Bank of China, evolving into a modern financial service group [71]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 212.226 billion yuan (YoY +0.66%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 77.205 billion yuan (YoY +0.12%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 161.234 billion yuan (YoY -1.82%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 63.083 billion yuan (YoY +0.12%) [71]. - **Company Highlights**: It has stable asset quality and scale growth, with a large number of corporate and retail customers [72]. 3.6 Huanxu Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: A global leader in electronic manufacturing design, providing value - added services to brand customers [81]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 60.691 billion yuan (YoY -0.17%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 1.652 billion yuan (YoY -15.16%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 43.641 billion yuan (YoY -0.83%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 1.263 billion yuan (YoY -2.6%) [81]. - **Company Highlights**: It is a leading manufacturer of smart wearable SiP modules, with advanced packaging technologies and a global production layout [82]. 3.7 Chongyin Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: The earliest local joint - stock commercial bank in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Southwest China, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and selected for the "Leading Bank" program [94]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 13.679 billion yuan (YoY +3.54%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 5.117 billion yuan (YoY +3.8%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 11.74 billion yuan (YoY +10.4%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 4.879 billion yuan (YoY +10.19%) [94]. - **Company Highlights**: Benefiting from the Chengdu - Chongqing economic circle strategy, it has stable asset - scale growth and a reasonable credit strategy [96]. 3.8 Tianye Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: The first industrial enterprise of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and a leading enterprise in the chlor - alkali chemical industry, with an integrated circular economy industrial chain [103]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 11.156 billion yuan (YoY -2.7%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 68 million yuan (YoY +108.83%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 7.97 billion yuan (YoY +2.2%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 7 million yuan (YoY -28.79%) [103]. - **Company Highlights**: The cost of caustic soda production is relatively fixed, and it plans to increase the dividend frequency and has coal - mine projects in progress [106]. 3.9 Aorui Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: A company focusing on the R & D, production, and sales of complex APIs and preparations, leading in several technical fields [119]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 1.476 billion yuan (YoY +16.89%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 355 million yuan (YoY +22.59%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 1.237 billion yuan (YoY +13.67%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 354 million yuan (YoY +24.58%) [119]. - **Company Highlights**: It has an optimized distributor network, expanding preparation products, and high - quality customer resources [120]. 3.10 Yushui Convertible Bond - **Company Profile**: The largest water supply and drainage integrated enterprise in Chongqing, with a stable monopoly position in the local market [133]. - **Financial Performance**: In 2024, its operating income was 6.999 billion yuan (YoY -3.52%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 785 million yuan (YoY -27.88%). In the first three quarters of 2025, the operating income was 5.568 billion yuan (YoY +7.21%), and the net profit attributable to the parent was 779 million yuan (YoY +7.1%) [133]. - **Company Highlights**: It has a high market share in Chongqing, is expanding externally, and has effective cost - control measures [134].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that technology finance has become a strategic focus for the banking industry, driven by policy guidance and market dividends, and highlights the ongoing exploration of effective lending mechanisms in this sector [1]. Group 1: Organizational Structure - All five banks prioritize technology finance in their strategic frameworks, with a consensus on the necessity of specialized teams and organizational setups to support this business [3][4]. - China Bank has established a multi-tiered organizational structure for technology finance, enhancing its ability to understand the needs of tech enterprises [3]. - SPD Bank aims to strengthen its position as the preferred banking partner for tech companies by creating a specialized organizational framework that includes a dedicated technology finance team [3]. Group 2: Product Offerings - Ping An Bank has set up technology finance centers at both the headquarters and key branches, focusing on a wide range of clients and offering products that span the entire business cycle, including investment banking and transaction banking services [4]. - Beijing Bank has developed a specialized technology finance system and launched the "Leading e-loan" product, which has seen significant uptake, with cumulative loans exceeding 140 billion yuan [5]. Group 3: Risk Management - The article discusses the challenges banks face in assessing the value and risks of tech companies, particularly smaller ones, due to their unique characteristics such as light assets and long R&D cycles [6]. - Ping An Bank has formed a research team to evaluate industry segments and has developed an evaluation system focusing on intellectual property and financial health [6][7]. - Beijing Bank has implemented a dual approach to risk assessment, combining offline credit committees with an online approval system to better understand tech enterprises [7]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The article notes a mismatch between supply and demand in the technology finance sector, with a significant increase in loan coverage for tech SMEs but unmet needs from early-stage companies [8]. - SPD Bank has shifted its focus from traditional lending to technology investment banking, aiming for high-quality development in technology finance [8]. Group 5: Strategic Recommendations - Recommendations include focusing on the quality of development rather than just quantity, emphasizing product differentiation and innovation, and utilizing syndicate loans to spread risk [9][10]. - The article suggests that banks should collaborate to support promising tech enterprises, balancing equity and debt financing to mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations [9][10].

Group 1 - The core idea of the article is that Industrial Bank is integrating financial services with cultural tourism through a series of interactive events and experiences in various cities [1] - From November 28 to December 2, Industrial Bank launched the "Xingfu Long" event in Fuzhou, featuring seven themed check-in points and three interactive spaces [1] - The event includes activities such as learning about intangible cultural heritage crafts and accessing exclusive financial services, enhancing customer engagement [1] Group 2 - Following Fuzhou, the "Xingfu Long" event will continue in Wuhan on December 12 and Nanjing on December 22, promoting a seamless blend of finance and lifestyle [1] - The initiative aims to provide unique experiences, including non-heritage activities and special benefits, making financial services more relatable and accessible to the public [1] - The overall goal is to create memorable interactions that connect financial services with everyday life, encouraging community participation [1]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry**: China Financials, specifically focusing on manufacturing and infrastructure investments in China [1][5][7] Core Insights and Arguments - **Manufacturing FAI Growth**: There has been a notable slowdown in manufacturing Fixed Asset Investment (FAI) growth, dropping to 2.7% year-over-year (yoy) from 4.0% yoy in the previous month, indicating steady progress on capital expenditure (capex) slowdown [7] - **Liability Growth**: Total liability growth for industrial firms moderated to 5.0% yoy, while manufacturing firms saw a slight increase to 5.9% yoy. This moderation is expected to lead to more rational capacity expansion [2][7] - **Revenue Decline**: Manufacturing revenue declined by 4.3% yoy, attributed to lower production levels due to overcapacity control efforts. The Value-Added Industrial (VAI) growth also slowed to 4.9% yoy from 6.5% yoy in September [3][10] - **Profit Growth**: Manufacturing profit growth moderated to 7.7% yoy from 9.9% yoy in September, influenced by higher financing costs and lower production [10] Future Outlook - **Infrastructure Investment**: A potential increase in infrastructure investments, supported by a new RMB 500 billion fund from the China Development Bank, is expected to bolster demand in 2026 and aid in the digestion of overcapacity risks [8][3] - **Sector Performance**: 77.1% of sectors experienced a slowdown in capex in October 2025 compared to the first half of 2025, while 39.3% of sectors showed profit improvement [9][7] Additional Important Information - **PPI Trends**: The Producer Price Index (PPI) rebounded month-over-month for the first time since December 2024, with the year-over-year decline narrowing to 2.1% [7] - **Investment Sentiment**: The overall sentiment towards the China Financials sector remains attractive, with ongoing efforts in financial tightening contributing to anti-involution measures [5][4] This summary encapsulates the critical insights from the conference call, highlighting the current state and future expectations of the manufacturing and financial sectors in China.

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant role of the laboratory economy in accelerating the construction of new productive forces, with a focus on the collaboration between financial services and technological innovation [1] - Industrial Bank's Chongqing branch is actively participating in the development of the laboratory economy by engaging in infrastructure construction and providing financial services to research institutions and technology experts [1] - The Chongqing branch has signed cooperation agreements with three out of four planned provincial laboratories and is in preliminary discussions with a fourth [1] Group 2 - Industrial Bank is the first joint-stock bank in China to obtain an AIC (Asset Investment Company) license, which allows it to innovate comprehensive financial service solutions [2] - The Chongqing branch has developed a "full-cycle, multi-dimensional" customized financial service plan that aligns with the innovation cycle and provides precise financial support across five key areas: policy chain, innovation chain, capital chain, industry chain, and talent chain [2] - As of now, the Chongqing branch has served over 9,400 technology finance clients, accounting for more than 20% of its total clients, with a 40% year-on-year increase in partnerships with specialized and innovative enterprises [2]

Group 1 - The company successfully issued its first financial bond of 2025 on December 1, totaling RMB 20 billion with a term of 3 years and a coupon rate of 1.84% [1] - The funds raised will be used to meet asset-liability management needs, enhance funding sources, optimize liability maturity structure, and promote stable business development [1] Group 2 - The company also issued its third green financial bond of 2025 on December 1, amounting to RMB 5 billion, structured as a 3-year floating rate bond with an initial coupon rate of 1.81% [3] - The proceeds from this bond will be specifically allocated for loans to green industry projects [3]

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: Liquidity Impact Coefficient Model - **Model Construction Idea**: This model measures the liquidity impact of index adjustments on individual stocks by calculating the ratio of net fund flows to the stock's recent average daily trading volume[12][13] - **Model Construction Process**: The liquidity impact coefficient for a stock is calculated as follows: $$ impact_{i} = \sum_{k=1}^{N} \frac{\Delta weight_{k,i} \times AUM_{k}}{amt\_avg_{i,20}} $$ - \( \Delta weight_{k,i} \): Estimated weight change of stock \( i \) in index \( k \) - \( AUM_{k} \): Total assets under management of passive products tracking index \( k \) as of the end of November - \( amt\_avg_{i,20} \): Average daily trading volume of stock \( i \) over the past 20 trading days as of the end of November[12][13] - **Model Evaluation**: The model provides a quantitative framework to estimate short-term liquidity shocks caused by index adjustments, but it is subject to data discrepancies and assumptions, which may lead to deviations from actual results[13] --- Model Backtesting Results Liquidity Impact Coefficient Model - **Top 5 Stocks with Highest Positive Impact Coefficients**: - Zhangjiagang Bank (002839 CH): 11.55[15] - Jiangzhong Pharmaceutical (600750 CH): 11.44[15] - Tower Group (002233 CH): 11.04[15] - Jichuan Pharmaceutical (600566 CH): 10.14[15] - Zhengbang Technology (002157 CH): 9.99[15] - **Top 5 Stocks with Highest Negative Impact Coefficients**: - Shenzhen Expressway (600548 CH): -24.95[16] - Vanward Electric (002543 CH): -20.90[16] - Aviation Materials (688563 CH): -14.06[16] - Huaxi Biology (688363 CH): -10.81[16] - Ninghu Expressway (600377 CH): -10.54[16] --- Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods 1. Factor Name: Net Fund Flow Factor - **Factor Construction Idea**: This factor estimates the net fund inflow or outflow for stocks due to index adjustments, based on changes in index weights and the total AUM of passive products tracking the index[9][10] - **Factor Construction Process**: - Outflow Amount: Total AUM of linked products multiplied by the stock's actual weight in the index as of the end of November - Inflow Amount: Total AUM of linked products multiplied by the estimated weight of the stock in the index post-adjustment - Weight estimation is based on free-float market capitalization and index-specific weighting rules, such as dividend yield weighting or market capitalization weighting[9][10] - **Factor Evaluation**: The factor provides a transparent and systematic approach to estimate fund flows, but it is sensitive to assumptions about future index weights and AUM changes[9][10] --- Factor Backtesting Results Net Fund Flow Factor - **Top 5 Stocks with Highest Net Fund Inflows**: - Victory Precision (300476 CH): 112.61 billion CNY[10] - Dongshan Precision (002384 CH): 99.32 billion CNY[10] - Guangqi Technology (002625 CH): 77.81 billion CNY[10] - Sugon Information (603019 CH): 65.44 billion CNY[10] - Top Group (601689 CH): 53.07 billion CNY[10] - **Top 5 Stocks with Highest Net Fund Outflows**: - China Mobile (600941 CH): -40.02 billion CNY[11] - CRRC Corporation (601766 CH): -36.40 billion CNY[11] - Aluminum Corporation of China (601600 CH): -34.29 billion CNY[11] - TCL Zhonghuan (002129 CH): -30.07 billion CNY[11] - Huagong Tech (000988 CH): -27.44 billion CNY[11]

Group 1 - The core issue is that Industrial Bank's Haikou branch has been penalized for inadequate management in loan, investment, and bill operations, resulting in a fine of 3.05 million yuan and the confiscation of illegal gains amounting to 20,100 yuan [1][2] - The penalties were imposed by the National Financial Supervision Administration's Hainan Regulatory Bureau, highlighting the increasing scrutiny on financial institutions [2] - In response to the tightening regulatory environment, the Haikou branch has conducted training sessions aimed at enhancing compliance awareness among employees regarding operational risks in banking [1]

公告编号：临 2025-063 A 股代码：601166 A 股简称：兴业银行 可转债代码：113052 可转债简称：兴业转债 兴业银行股份有限公司 关于 2025 年第三期绿色金融债券发行情况的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 经中国人民银行批准，兴业银行股份有限公司（以下简称本公司）于2025 年12月1日在全国银行间债券市场成功发行了本公司2025年第三期绿色金融债券， 总额为人民币50亿元。本次债券为3年期浮动利率债券，按季度计息，票面利率 为同期LPR-119BPs,首期票面利率为1.81%。募集资金专项用于绿色产业项目贷款。 特此公告。 兴业银行股份有限公司董事会 2025年12月1日 ...