Group 1 - The China Securities State-Owned Enterprises Dividend Index (000824) decreased by 0.38% as of September 2, 2025, with mixed performance among constituent stocks [1] - The top-performing stocks included Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank (601077) up by 3.45%, Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (601825) up by 2.97%, and China Merchants Bank (600036) up by 2.22% [1] - The National Enterprise Dividend ETF (159515) was adjusted downwards, with the latest price at 1.14 yuan [1] Group 2 - The National Enterprise Dividend ETF reached a new high in size at 51.2135 million yuan and a new high in shares at 44.7866 million shares in the past month [1] - China Galaxy Securities predicts a volatile upward trend in the A-share market, emphasizing the appeal of dividend assets with high safety margins and low valuations in the current market environment [1] - Everbright Securities highlights the irreplaceable value of dividend assets as core assets in the A-share market, especially with many companies implementing profit distribution plans for the 2024 fiscal year [1] Group 3 - The China Securities State-Owned Enterprises Dividend Index includes 100 listed companies selected for high cash dividend yields, stable dividends, and certain scale and liquidity [2] - As of August 29, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the index accounted for 16.84% of the total index weight, with China COSCO Shipping Holdings (601919) being the highest at 2.36% [2][4]

Core Viewpoint - The listed banks in China have shown strong performance in the first half of the year and are preparing to reward investors with significant mid-term dividends, reflecting their profitability and commitment to shareholder returns [2][4]. Group 1: Dividend Distribution - Among the 42 listed banks in A-shares, nearly half will implement mid-term dividends for 2025, with 17 banks already disclosing their plans, totaling 237.54 billion yuan [2]. - The six major state-owned banks lead in dividend distribution, with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) at the forefront, distributing 50.396 billion yuan, followed by China Construction Bank and Agricultural Bank of China with 48.605 billion yuan and 41.823 billion yuan respectively [2]. - The total dividends from the six major state-owned banks account for 86% of the total dividends announced by the 17 banks [2]. Group 2: Specific Bank Plans - Among joint-stock banks, CITIC Bank, Minsheng Bank, Ping An Bank, and Huaxia Bank have announced their mid-term dividend plans, with CITIC Bank proposing a total of 10.461 billion yuan [3]. - In the city and rural commercial banks, seven banks have announced mid-term dividends, including Ningbo Bank and Shanghai Bank, with Shanghai Bank proposing a cash dividend of 3 yuan per 10 shares [3]. - Four banks have a dividend payout ratio exceeding 30%, including Shanghai Bank and Postal Savings Bank, indicating a strong commitment to returning value to shareholders [3]. Group 3: Market Implications - The expansion of banks implementing mid-term dividends and their willingness to distribute reflects the resilience of the banking sector's profitability and a positive response to shareholder return demands [4]. - This trend indicates improved cash flow and capital management capabilities among certain banks, which may help boost market confidence and attract long-term value investors [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [4][6]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 13.44 billion yuan in H1 2025, a decrease of 3.4% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 7.01 billion yuan, an increase of 0.6% year-on-year [1][13]. - The annualized weighted average ROE for H1 2025 was 11.11%, down by 0.78 percentage points year-on-year [1]. - Investment income saw rapid growth, with a 44.6% increase year-on-year, contributing 2.05 billion yuan, which partially offset declines in net interest income and commission income [2][13]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - H1 2025 revenue breakdown: - Net interest income: 9.63 billion yuan, down 5.5%, accounting for 71.6% of total revenue - Commission income: 1.19 billion yuan, down 4.1%, accounting for 8.9% - Investment income: 2.05 billion yuan, up 44.6%, accounting for 15.3% [2][13]. - Total loans reached 774.16 billion yuan, a 2.5% increase from the beginning of the year, with corporate loans growing by 5.1% [2][14]. Deposit Growth - Total deposits amounted to 1.1 trillion yuan, a 3.4% increase from the beginning of the year, with company deposits growing by 8.7% [3][15]. - The proportion of company deposits increased to 41.5% [3]. Asset Quality and Capital Strength - The non-performing loan ratio stood at 0.97%, unchanged from the beginning of the year, with a provision coverage ratio of 336.55% [3][18]. - The capital adequacy ratio was reported at 16.9%, indicating strong capital strength [3][20]. Future Profitability Projections - Expected net profits for 2025-2027 are projected at 12.49 billion, 12.72 billion, and 12.97 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 1.66%, 1.80%, and 1.96% respectively [4][24].

Core Viewpoint - The Hongli Low Volatility ETF (512890) experienced a slight decline of 0.25% on September 1, closing at 1.191 yuan, with a trading volume of 4.81 billion yuan, leading among similar ETFs [1][2]. Trading Performance - The ETF's trading performance included a turnover rate of 2.33% and a five-day decline of 2.30%, while it showed a 60-day increase of 1.88% [2][3]. - Recent trading data indicates a narrowing trend in fund outflows, with a net outflow of 66.43 million yuan over the last five trading days and a total net outflow of 1.04 billion yuan over the past 20 days, but a net inflow of 2.51 billion yuan over the last 60 days [2][3]. Fund Composition - The ETF's top holdings showed mixed performance, with notable declines in stocks such as Chengdu Bank (-1.46%) and Industrial Bank (-2.68%), while Sichuan Road and Bridge saw an increase of 2.89% [3][4]. - The ETF's total market value as of August 29, 2025, was 206.33 billion yuan, with a cumulative return rate of 138.34% since its inception in December 2018, ranking 54th among 502 similar products [5]. Investment Recommendations - Analysts suggest focusing on banks with high dividend yields and strong asset quality, particularly smaller regional banks like Chengdu Bank and Jiangsu Bank, as well as banks with potential for ROE improvement such as China Merchants Bank and Ningbo Bank [4].

Group 1: Financial Support for Innovation - Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank has played a crucial role in supporting technology innovation, particularly in the fields of integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence, by developing a financial system that meets the diverse needs of different industries and stages of development [1][2] - The bank has introduced a loan scheme based on "technology milestones" to address the high costs and risks associated with biopharmaceutical innovation, allowing for funding that aligns with the progress of core projects and financing needs [2][3] - The bank's innovative financial solutions have enabled related pharmaceutical companies to secure funding and achieve significant milestones, such as being recognized among the "2024 Shanghai Most Investable Startups" [3] Group 2: Green Finance Initiatives - The bank is actively promoting green finance as a means to achieve the "dual carbon" goals, with initiatives that include the first market-based knowledge property securitization and customized financial products for various industries [4][7] - The bank has launched a green finance brand "Green Xin Tong Zhou" and aims to exceed 100 billion yuan in green financial assets by mid-2025, positioning itself as a leader in green finance within the Yangtze River Delta [7] Group 3: Elderly Care Financial Solutions - With a significant portion of Shanghai's population being elderly, the bank has developed financial products and services tailored to the needs of the aging population, including a regulatory model for prepayment in elderly care institutions [8][9] - The bank has established a comprehensive service brand for elderly finance, focusing on pension finance, elderly service finance, and elderly industry finance, with plans to expand its pension service network significantly by 2025 [9][10] - The "Heart Home" public service project integrates various resources to meet the social and emotional needs of the elderly, enhancing their quality of life [8][10]

Core Insights - Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank has been committed to serving national strategies and urban development for 20 years, integrating value creation into its banking development DNA [1] - The bank plays a crucial role in accelerating the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into marketable products, particularly in key industries like integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence [2][3] - The bank has innovated a loan scheme based on "technology milestones" to support biomedicine companies, aligning loan amounts with the progress of their core projects [3][4] - The bank is actively promoting green finance to achieve "dual carbon" goals, facilitating the realization of ecological value through various financial products [5][8] - The bank is addressing the challenges of an aging population in Shanghai by providing tailored financial services for the elderly and supporting the development of private nursing homes [9][12] Group 1: Financial Innovation and Support - Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank has designed a loan scheme that matches loan usage with the progress of core projects, helping biomedicine companies secure funding [3] - The bank has established a technology finance research institute to evaluate companies based on future growth potential rather than past financial reports [4] - The bank has launched customized financial products for different industries, such as "computing loans" for AI and "clinical loans" for innovative drug companies [4] Group 2: Green Finance Initiatives - The bank has implemented the first market-based water rights pledge loan in Shanghai, encouraging companies to conserve water [8] - It has issued the first sustainable development-linked loan to an airline, incentivizing carbon emission reductions [8] - The bank's green finance asset scale is expected to exceed 100 billion yuan by June 2025, with a comprehensive green finance service platform established [8] Group 3: Aging Population and Social Responsibility - The bank is involved in the regulatory oversight of pre-paid fees for nursing homes, ensuring the financial security of elderly residents [9] - It has launched a pension financial service brand to provide comprehensive services to the elderly population, aiming to reach over 70% of the elderly in Shanghai by 2025 [12] - The "Heart Home" public service project integrates various resources to meet the social and emotional needs of the elderly, enhancing their quality of life [10][11]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the company, indicating an expected outperformance of 10%-20% relative to the benchmark index over the next six months [2][25]. Core Views - The company's revenue and performance are stable and improving, with a mid-term dividend payout ratio of 33% [2]. - The company reported a 1H25 operating income of 13.44 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.4%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 7.013 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.6% [2]. - The non-performing loan ratio has remained stable at 0.97% for five consecutive quarters, while the provision coverage ratio decreased by 2.7 percentage points to 336.6% [2]. Financial Performance Summary - 1H25 revenue growth returned to positive at 0.76%, with a quarter-on-quarter increase of 8.2 percentage points, driven by a narrowing decline in non-interest income and growth in other non-interest income [9]. - The company effectively controlled costs, with business and management expenses decreasing by 7.5% year-on-year, leading to a cost-to-income ratio decline of 1.2 percentage points to 27.9% [9]. - The company's asset and loan growth rates are stable at around 6%, with retail loans showing a year-on-year increase of 1.8% [9]. - The second quarter annualized net interest margin slightly increased by 1 basis point to 1.36%, with a narrowing decline in asset yield [9]. - The company has a solid asset quality, with a non-performing loan net generation rate decreasing to 0.31%, indicating a low level of risk [9]. Investment Recommendations - The company is expected to maintain stable performance, with a projected revenue growth of -3.1%, 4.9%, and 5.8% for 2025E-2027E, and net profit growth of 1.0%, 1.1%, and 4.0% respectively [9]. - The current stock price corresponds to a 2025E price-to-book (PB) ratio of 0.67X, while the target PB is set at 0.75X, leading to a target price of 9.72 yuan [9].

Core Viewpoint - The company shows signs of recovery with positive growth in revenue and net profit in Q2 2025, driven by stable scale growth and an increase in non-interest income [1][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company's revenue decreased by 3.4% year-on-year, but the non-recurring revenue increased by 0.38% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 0.6% year-on-year, showing improvement from Q1 [1] - The annualized weighted average ROE was 11.11%, down by 0.78 percentage points year-on-year [1] - In Q2, revenue and net profit grew by 0.76% and 0.86% year-on-year, respectively, indicating a gradual improvement in performance [1] Group 2: Interest Income and Loan Growth - The company's net interest income decreased by 5.45% year-on-year, but the decline has narrowed [2] - The net interest margin (NIM) was 1.39%, down by 11 basis points from the beginning of the year [2] - Total loans increased by 2.51% year-to-date, with corporate loans being the main growth driver, up by 5.12% [2] - Retail loans decreased by 1.69% year-to-date, with mortgage loans showing a positive growth of 1.89% [2] Group 3: Non-Interest Income and Asset Quality - Non-interest income increased by 2.19% year-on-year, with a positive growth trend in Q1 [3] - Investment income surged by 44.63%, contributing significantly to the non-interest income growth [3] - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio was stable at 0.97% as of June, with a decrease in corporate NPLs [3] - The company maintained a strong provision coverage ratio of 336.55%, indicating sufficient risk mitigation capacity [3] Group 4: Strategic Positioning and Shareholder Returns - The company has a strong presence in Shanghai, leveraging its regional advantages [4] - The company is focusing on enhancing shareholder returns, with a mid-year dividend payout ratio of 33.14%, an increase from the previous year [4] - The company is expected to maintain a solid asset quality and risk mitigation capability while transitioning towards retail finance and light capital models [4]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a slight decline in revenue for the first half of 2025, but a modest increase in net profit, indicating resilience in its financial performance despite challenges in the market [1]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 13.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.40%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 7 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 0.60% [1]. - The decline in revenue was less severe compared to Q1 2025, with revenue and net profit growth rates improving by 4.0 percentage points and 0.3 percentage points, respectively [1]. - The net interest margin for H1 2025 was 1.39%, down 11 basis points from the previous year, but the cost of liabilities improved significantly [1][2]. Income Sources - Non-interest income saw a reduced decline, contributing positively to revenue growth, with net commission and fee income decreasing by 4.1% year-on-year, but showing a smaller decline compared to Q1 2025 [2]. - Other non-interest income grew by 5.3% year-on-year, with investment income increasing by 44.6%, primarily due to contributions from OCI accounts [3]. Asset and Liability Management - As of Q2 2025, total assets reached 1.55 trillion yuan, with total loans amounting to 774.2 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year growth of 6.5% and 5.2%, respectively [3]. - The company reported a significant increase in corporate loans, nearly doubling year-on-year, primarily directed towards the real estate sector [3][4]. Asset Quality - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio stood at 0.97% as of Q2 2025, remaining stable compared to the previous quarter, while the coverage ratio was 336.55%, showing a slight decline [4][5]. - The company reported a decrease in corporate NPLs, with the ratio at 0.94%, down 8 basis points from the end of the previous year [5]. Investment Outlook - The company is positioned as a quality investment opportunity, with stable asset quality and a positive long-term growth outlook, projecting net profits of 12.4 billion, 12.5 billion, and 12.6 billion yuan for 2025-2027 [5].

公司点评报告 · 银行业 存款成本优化显效，中期分红比例提升 —— 沪农商行 2025 年半年报业绩点评 2025 年 8 月 31 日 推荐 维持 分析师 张一纬 ：010-8092-7617 ：zhangyiwei_yj@chinastock.com.cn 分析师登记编码：S0130519010001 研究助理 袁世麟 核心观点 ：yuanshilin_yj@chinastock.com.cn | 市场数据 | 2025-08-29 | | --- | --- | | 股票代码 | 601825 | | A 股收盘价(元) | 8.70 | | 上证指数 | 3857.93 | | 总股本（万股） | 964444.44 | | 实际流通 A 股(万股) | 937444.14 | | 流通 A 股市值(亿元) | 815.58 | 沪农商行（股票代码：601825） www.chinastock.com.cn 证券研究报告 请务必阅读正文最后的中国银河证券股份有限公司免责声明 1 资料来源：中国银河证券研究院 ⚫ 单季营收增速转正，净利稳步提升：2025H1，公司营收同比-3.4%，去年同 期资产处置一 ...