Core Viewpoint - The report from Guosheng Securities indicates a significant decline in coal imports and a downward trend in reliance on thermal coal, with a projected annual decrease in thermal coal imports by 4.9% for 2025 [1][3]. Group 1: Coal Production and Import Trends - In April 2025, the raw coal production decreased by 5 million tons month-on-month, with a total output of 390 million tons, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.8% [2]. - The total coal imports in April 2025 were 37.83 million tons, a decrease of 16.41% compared to the same month last year [3]. - For the first four months of 2025, coal imports totaled 152.67 million tons, down 5.3% year-on-year [3]. Group 2: Power Generation Insights - In April 2025, the industrial power generation was 711.1 billion kWh, showing a year-on-year increase of 0.9% [4]. - The thermal power generation in April 2025 saw a year-on-year decline of 2.3%, maintaining the same decline rate as in March [4]. - Renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power showed accelerated growth rates of 12.7% and 16.7% respectively in April 2025 [4]. Group 3: Steel Production and Market Dynamics - The crude steel production in April 2025 was 86.02 million tons, remaining flat year-on-year [5]. - The average daily iron water production from 247 sample steel mills was 2.448 million tons, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.3% [5]. - The market anticipates a seasonal peak in steel demand, with potential downward pressure on iron water production due to slowing inventory depletion [5]. Group 4: Investment Recommendations - The report recommends key coal enterprises such as China Shenhua (601088) and China Coal Energy (601898) for investment [6]. - It highlights the potential of companies like Xinji Energy (601918) and Shaanxi Coal (601225) based on performance metrics [6][7]. - The report also notes the importance of monitoring the impact of coal imports and domestic policy changes on market dynamics [5][6].

证券研究报告 | 行业月报 gszqdatemark 2025 05 20 年 月 日 煤炭开采 有效供应环降，需求望迎改善，煤炭终迎年初至今配置良机 事件：国家统计局公布 2025 年 4 月份能源生产情况。 4 月原煤产量环比下降 5000 万吨。据国家统计局数据，4 月份，规上工业原 煤产量 3.9 亿吨，同比增长 3.8%，增速比 3 月份回落 5.8 个百分点；日均产 量 1298 万吨。1—4 月份，规上工业原煤产量 15.8 亿吨，同比增长 6.6%。 展望 2025 年，考虑到 2024 年上半年山西集中减产影响以及我们对明年煤矿 产能投放情况的梳理，我们预计在主产区均能顺利完成产量目标的理想情况 下（不考虑表外转表内、增产不增量等现象），2025 年产量净增量仅 5500~6000 万吨，同比增长约 1.2~1.3%，增速较 2024 年继续放缓。 4 月原煤进口 3783 万吨，同比-16.41%。2025 年 4 月份，我国进口煤炭 3782.5 万吨，较去年同期的 4525.2 万吨减少 742.7 万吨，同比下降 16.41%； 较 3 月份的 3873.2 万吨减少 90.7 万吨 ...

证券代码:601918 证券简称:新集能源 编号:2025-026 崔利国先生在担任公司独立董事期间认真履行工作职责，充分 行使职权，恪尽职守，勤勉尽职，为公司的规范治理和健康发展发 挥了重要作用。公司董事会对崔利国先生在任期内为公司发展所做 1 出的贡献表示衷心感谢。 特此公告。 中煤新集能源股份有限公司董事会 2025 年 5 月 20 日 2 中煤新集能源股份有限公司 关于独立董事任期届满的提示性公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 2025 年 5 月 19 日，中煤新集能源股份有限公司（以下简称"公 司"）董事会收到公司独立董事崔利国先生的书面辞职报告，崔利 国先生自 2019 年 5 月 21 日起担任公司独立董事已满六年，根据《上 市公司独立董事管理办法》等有关规定，独立董事在同一家上市公 司连续任职时间不得超过六年，崔利国先生申请辞去公司第十届董 事会独立董事及董事会人事与薪酬委员会主任委员，董事会提名委 员会委员和董事会审计与风险委员会委员职务。 根据《公司章程》的有关规定，独立董事崔利国先生 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the coal mining industry [4][7]. Core Insights - The coal price adjustment has been ongoing for nearly four years since the historical peak in Q4 2021, with prices generally returning to levels before the recent uptrend. The market is now aware of the price decline, indicating that the bottom may be near. It is essential to understand the industry's fundamental attributes and maintain confidence and determination [3]. - As of April 2025, Australian coal exports totaled 104 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 8.1%. In April alone, exports were 26.53 million tons, down 3.7% year-on-year and 12.3% month-on-month [2][6]. - Domestic coal companies are increasingly facing losses, with over half (54.8%) reporting losses as of March 2025. This trend may lead to both passive and active production cuts as prices continue to decline [3]. Summary by Sections Coal Mining Exports - In the first four months of 2025, Australian coal exports decreased by 8.1% year-on-year, totaling 104 million tons. April's exports were 26.53 million tons, reflecting a 3.7% year-on-year decline and a 12.3% month-on-month decline [2][6]. Price Trends - As of May 16, 2025, coal prices showed mixed trends: Newcastle port coal (6000K) was priced at $99.0 per ton (up 0.1), while European ARA port coal was at $94.5 per ton (down 2.6) [35]. The IPE South African Richards Bay coal futures settled at $87.60 per ton (down 1.4) [35]. Recommended Stocks - The report recommends several coal companies, including: - China Shenhua (601088.SH) - Buy - Shaanxi Coal (601225.SH) - Buy - China Qinfa (00866.HK) - Buy - China Coal Energy (601898.SH) - Buy - Electric Power Energy (002128.SZ) - Buy - Jinneng Holding (601001.SH) - Buy - Yancoal (600188.SH) - Buy - New Hope Energy (601918.SH) - Buy [7].

证券研究报告 | 行业周报 gszqdatemark 2025 05 18 年 月 日 电力 重视增配电力板块，广东出台 136 号文承接细则 本周行情回顾：本周（5.12-5.16）上证指数报收 3367.46 点，上涨 0.76%，沪深 300 指数报收 3889.09 点，上涨 1.12%。中信电力及公用事业指数报收 2912.72 点，上涨 0.29%，跑输沪深 300 指数 0.82pct，位列 30 个中信一级板块涨跌幅榜 第 18 位。 本周行业观点： 投资建议：广东发布 136 号文承接细则，聚焦增量项目，明确 90%机制电量比 例上限与长周期执行期限。相比广东，山东存量项目保守，增量项目细化竞争， 攻守兼备，推荐关注存量项目占比较高&短期收益确定性更优、以及中长期更具降 本增效优势的绿电运营商。随着电力市场化不断加深，辅助服务需求有望进一步 提升，建议重视灵活调节电源配置价值。建议关注重点火电标的：华电国际、华能 国际、大唐发电、建投能源；以及火电改造设备龙头：青达环保。推荐布局低估绿 电板块，推荐优先关注低估港股绿电以及风电运营商，建议关注新天绿色能源（H）、 龙源电力（H）、中闽能源、福 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the coal mining industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The coal price expectations are beginning to improve as port inventory decreases and power plant replenishment demand becomes evident [1][7] - The supply side is tightening due to safety and environmental inspections leading to temporary mine closures, while demand remains supported by non-electric sectors [5][15] - The report highlights the investment value of coal companies, particularly those with high dividends and strong cash flows, amidst market volatility [7][81] Summary by Sections 1. Thermal Coal - The port coal price decline has narrowed to 16 CNY/ton this week, down from 22 CNY/ton the previous week, indicating a potential stabilization [15][79] - The production capacity utilization in the main producing areas has decreased by 0.99 percentage points due to inspections and maintenance [15][79] - Coastal and inland power plant coal inventories are relatively low compared to last year, with a total of 11,478 million tons as of May 14, 2025, which is 146 million tons lower than the same period last year [15][79] 2. Coking Coal - The production of coking coal remains stable, with the capacity utilization rate unchanged, while imports have increased slightly [5][80] - Coking coal prices have remained stable at ports, with the average price at 1,320 CNY/ton as of May 16, 2025 [47][80] - The inventory of coking coal production enterprises has increased by 23.22 million tons, indicating a slight oversupply [46][80] 3. Coke - The utilization rate of coking enterprises has increased to 76.02%, reflecting high production levels despite a slight decrease in iron output [6][59] - Coke prices have decreased slightly, with the price at 1,400 CNY/ton as of May 16, 2025 [59][60] - The overall profitability in the coke industry has improved, with an average profit of 7 CNY/ton, up by 6 CNY/ton from the previous week [62][66] 4. Anthracite Coal - The price of anthracite coal has remained stable, with the price at 850 CNY/ton as of May 16, 2025 [76][78] - The demand from non-electric sectors, particularly the chemical industry, continues to support the anthracite market [76][78] 5. Key Companies and Investment Logic - The report emphasizes the investment potential in coal companies with strong fundamentals, such as China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and Yancoal [7][81] - The focus is on companies that exhibit characteristics of high profitability, cash flow, and dividend yields, which are attractive in the current market environment [7][81]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the coal mining industry [4]. Core Viewpoints - The current coal price adjustment has been ongoing for nearly four years since the historical peak in Q4 2021, with prices generally returning to pre-increase levels. The market is well aware of the price decline, indicating that the bottom may be near. It is essential to understand the industry's fundamental attributes and maintain confidence and determination [3]. - As of April 2025, Australian coal exports totaled 104 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 8.1%. The decline in exports is attributed to the shutdown of Australian coking coal production, which has led to rising prices [2][6]. - Domestic coal companies are increasingly facing losses, with over half (54.8%) reporting losses as of March 2025. This trend may lead to both passive and active production cuts as prices continue to decline [3]. Summary by Sections Coal Mining Exports - In the first four months of 2025, Australian coal exports decreased by 8.1% year-on-year, totaling 104 million tons. In April alone, exports were 26.53 million tons, down 3.7% year-on-year and 12.3% month-on-month [2]. Price Trends - As of May 16, 2025, coal prices showed mixed trends: Newcastle coal (6000K) was priced at $99.0 per ton (up 0.1%), while European ARA coal was at $94.5 per ton (down 2.6%) [3][35]. The report indicates that the coal price adjustment is nearing its end, with potential for recovery as production cuts may occur due to high overseas mining costs [3]. Recommended Stocks - The report recommends several coal companies, including China Shenhua (601088.SH), Shaanxi Coal (601225.SH), and China Qinfa (00866.HK), all rated as "Buy." Other recommended stocks include China Coal Energy (601898.SH) and Xinjie Energy (601918.SH) [7]. Market Outlook - The report suggests that the coal industry is at a critical stage of price exploration, with the potential for a rebound as the market adjusts to production cuts and changing demand dynamics [3].

Group 1 - The coal industry is at the dawn of a new cycle, with short-term coal prices still in a bottom-seeking phase, but positive signals are emerging, indicating structural opportunities [1] - Non-electric demand for thermal coal is expected to continue releasing momentum, while coking coal benefits from strong infrastructure investment, leading to a recovery trend in coking coal demand [1] - The cost support on the supply side is solidifying the industry's bottom, with current coal prices nearing the average cost line, allowing leading coal companies to maintain robust profitability [1] Group 2 - In 2024, the coal sector's revenue decreased by 3.7% to 1,374.3 billion, and net profit attributable to shareholders fell by 17.5% to 153 billion, with a return on equity (ROE) decline of 3.3 percentage points to 12.7% [2] - The thermal coal segment showed resilience with a net profit decline of only 7.4%, while the coking coal segment suffered a significant net profit drop of 51.9% due to price pressures [2] - The dividend payout ratio for the sector increased by 3.7 percentage points to 60.1%, with companies like China Shenhua (76.5%) and Shaanxi Coal (65%) maintaining strong dividend capabilities [2] Group 3 - In Q1 2025, the coal sector's revenue dropped by 17% to 284.6 billion, and net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 29% to 30.1 billion, with a gross margin decline of 0.7 percentage points to 27.8% [3] - The thermal coal segment's profit decline was narrower at 24.1%, while the coking coal segment faced a significant profit drop of 54.6% [3] - Overall production of listed coal companies increased by 5.8% year-on-year, but sales only slightly increased by 0.4%, indicating pressure on the sales front [3]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Maintain Overweight" [4] Core Viewpoints - The Shandong 136 document details a balanced approach to the entry of new energy into the market, providing stability for existing projects while enhancing competition for new projects [3][12][13] - For existing projects, the mechanism price is set at a cap of 0.3949 CNY/kWh (including tax), which aligns with the coal benchmark price in Shandong [13] - For new projects, a bidding capacity requirement of 125% is established, which increases competitive pressure and accelerates the exit of high-cost projects, pushing for efficiency and cost reduction in new energy projects [3][12][13] - The report recommends focusing on green power operators with a higher proportion of existing projects and better short-term revenue certainty, as well as high-quality flexible power sources like thermal and hydropower [3][12][13] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The report highlights a 1.92% increase in the Shanghai Composite Index and a 2.04% increase in the CITIC Power and Utilities Index during the week of May 6-9 [65][66] - The report notes a decline in coal prices to 643 CNY/ton [14] Key Projects and Developments - The Shandong provincial government has issued a detailed implementation plan for the market-oriented reform of new energy pricing, marking a significant step in the industry [3][12][13] - The report emphasizes the importance of auxiliary service market transactions and price mechanisms, as well as optimizing capacity compensation mechanisms for power generation [13] Key Stocks and Recommendations - The report recommends several stocks for investment, including: - Zhejiang Energy Power (600023.SH) with a buy rating - Anhui Energy Power (000543.SZ) with a buy rating - Guodian Power (600795.SH) with a buy rating - Huaneng International (600011.SH) with a buy rating - New Energy (688501.SH) with a buy rating - New天绿色能源 (600956.SH) with a buy rating [8][78]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Maintain Buy" [4] Core Viewpoints - The Shandong 136 document details a balanced approach to the entry of new energy into the market, providing stability for existing projects while enhancing competition for new projects [3][12][13] - For existing projects, the mechanism price is set at a cap of 0.3949 CNY/kWh (including tax), which aligns with the coal benchmark price in Shandong [13] - For new projects, a bidding capacity requirement of 125% is established, which increases competitive pressure and accelerates the exit of high-cost projects, pushing for efficiency and cost reduction in new energy projects [3][12][13] - The report recommends focusing on green power operators with a higher proportion of existing projects and better short-term revenue certainty, as well as high-quality flexible power sources like thermal and hydropower [3][12][13] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The Shandong 136 document was released on May 7, detailing the market-oriented reform implementation plan for new energy pricing [13] - The coal price has dropped to 643 CNY/ton [14] - The inflow and outflow of the Three Gorges reservoir have decreased by 17.39% and 47.66% year-on-year, respectively [36] - Silicon material prices have decreased to 39 CNY/kg, and mainstream silicon wafer prices have dropped to 1.18 CNY/unit [50] - The national carbon market trading price has decreased by 2.24% this week [60] Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3342.00 points, up 1.92%, while the CSI 300 Index closed at 3846.16 points, up 2.00% [65] - The CITIC Power and Utilities Index closed at 2904.26 points, up 2.04%, outperforming the CSI 300 Index by 0.04 percentage points [65] Key Stocks - Recommended stocks include: - Zhejiang Energy Power (600023.SH) - Buy - Anhui Energy Power (000543.SZ) - Buy - Guodian Power (600795.SH) - Buy - Huaneng International (600011.SH) - Buy - New Energy (688501.SH) - Buy - New Tian Green Energy (600956.SH) - Buy [8]