Core Viewpoint - The issuance of convertible bonds by Zhongke Shuguang is a significant step following the new refinancing policy, aimed at supporting high-quality listed companies in innovation and development [1][2]. Group 1: Convertible Bond Issuance - Zhongke Shuguang plans to issue up to 8 billion yuan in convertible bonds, with a six-year term, to fund three core AI computing projects [1][3]. - The bond issuance serves as a demonstration of the new refinancing policy's implementation, highlighting the support for quality companies [2]. Group 2: AI Computing Projects - The advanced computing cluster project aims to enhance system performance and reduce reliance on external technologies, addressing the challenges posed by the evolution of AI large models [3]. - The next-generation AI training and inference integrated machine project is designed to overcome deployment challenges in the industry, providing a fully optimized solution [3]. - The storage system project focuses on achieving domestic production of key technologies, which is crucial for the large-scale development of AI [4]. Group 3: Financial Metrics and Projections - For the first three quarters of 2025, Zhongke Shuguang reported revenues of 8.82 billion yuan and a net profit of 966 million yuan, with a projected net profit of approximately 2.465 billion yuan for 2025, reflecting a growth of 28.99% [7]. - The company’s asset-liability ratio is expected to decrease post-issuance, improving its financial structure [6]. - The company has increased its R&D investment, with R&D expenses reaching 1.292 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 9.83% of revenue [7]. Group 4: Market Trends and Industry Outlook - The global AI computing demand is surging, with the AI server market projected to grow from 125.1 billion USD in 2024 to 158.7 billion USD in 2025, while China's market is expected to reach 25.9 billion USD, a year-on-year increase of 36.32% [10]. - The industry is anticipated to maintain a positive growth trajectory over the next 5 to 10 years, driven by technological advancements and the expansion of application scenarios [10]. - Zhongke Shuguang's recent deployment of a 30,000-card domestic AI computing pool marks a significant milestone in the large-scale application of domestic AI computing technology [10][11].

Core Insights - The report highlights the significant recovery in the profitability of the company, with a projected net profit of between 132 million and 140 million yuan for 2025, marking a substantial turnaround from previous losses [9][10] - The growth in revenue is attributed to the recovery of the industry, particularly benefiting from the FCBGA packaging substrate business and the high-layer PCB business, despite some ongoing challenges in mass production and product structure [10][11] - The demand for IC substrates is driven by the explosive growth in AI server requirements, leading to a price surge in both BT and ABF substrates, with a supply-demand gap of 21% for ABF substrates, resulting in a price increase of 38% over the past year [11][12] Company-Specific Summaries - The company is expected to achieve a net profit of 1.32 billion to 1.40 billion yuan in 2025, with a non-recurring net profit forecast of 1.38 billion to 1.46 billion yuan, indicating a strong recovery in its core business [9][10] - The FCBGA packaging substrate business is still in the ramp-up phase, impacting profitability, while the high-layer PCB business has shown signs of improvement, with losses narrowing towards breakeven in the fourth quarter [10][11] - The global IC substrate market is projected to grow from 16.69 billion USD in 2025 to 18.44 billion USD in 2026, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.51% expected from 2026 to 2035, driven by advancements in AI and high-performance computing [12][13] Industry Insights - The IC substrate market is becoming increasingly critical for supporting AI computing upgrades, with high-density wiring and precision manufacturing being essential characteristics [12] - The ongoing demand for AI chips and high-performance computing is expected to sustain the growth of the IC substrate market, indicating a new growth phase for the industry [12] - The company is positioned uniquely in the market, having both BT and ABF substrate capabilities, which enhances its competitive edge amid rising demand and supply constraints [11][13]

2026 年 2 月 10 日，曙光信息产业股份有限公司发布《第五届董事会第二十七次会议决议公告》。 会议审议通过《关于曙光信息产业股份有限公司符合向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券条件的议案》。 本次向不特定对象发行可转债拟募集资金总额不超过人民币 800,000.00 万元（含本数）。 募集资金总额扣除发行费用后用于以下项目： 一、面向人工智能的先进算力集群系统项目 二、下一代高性能 AI 训推一体机项目 三、国产化先进存储系统项目 2025 年前三个季度营收 80.2 亿，同比增长 9.68%；净利润 9.66 亿。 | | | | 早1/： 九 | 中神: 八代中 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 项目 | 本报告期 | 本报告期 比上年同 | | 年初至报告期 末比上年同期 | | | | | 年初至报告期末 | | | | | 期增减变 | | 增减变动幅度 | | | | 动幅度(%) | | (%) | | 营业收入 | 2, 970, 259, 205. 60 | 27.51 | 8, 820, 220, 222. 94 | 9.68 | | 利润总额 | ...

2月9日晚间，中科曙光发布公告，宣布拟向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券，募集资金总额不超过80亿 元，分别投入面向人工智能的先进算力集群系统项目、下一代高性能AI训推一体机项目和国产化先进 存储系统项目，进一步巩固公司在高端计算与人工智能领域的布局。 对于本次发行的影响，中科曙光表示，公司将丰富产品矩阵，强化从硬件设备到软件平台、从基础设施 到运营服务的全栈能力，助力公司在智能算力、国产化存储等高附加值领域抢占市场先机。 值得一提的是，本次募资前，中科曙光已在算力领域持续发力。2月5日，公司提供的3套万卡超集群系 统在国家超算互联网郑州核心节点同时上线试运行，建成国内最大国产AI算力池，可覆盖万亿参数模 型训练等多类AI计算场景。 在AI爆发式增长的推动下，中科曙光的业绩也开始释放。2023年，公司营业总收入达143.53亿元，归母 净利润18.36亿元，经营活动现金流净额大幅增长212.02%；2024年，公司全年实现营业总收入131.48亿 元，归母净利润19.11亿元。2025年前三季度，实现营业收入88.2亿元，同比增长9.68%；归母净利润 9.66亿元，同比增长25.55%。 下一代高性能AI训推一 ...

相关ETF：公开信息显示， 科创半导体ETF（588170）及其联接基金（A类：024417；C类： 024418）跟踪上证科创板半导体材料设备主题指数，囊括科创板中 半导体设备（60%）和半导体材料 （25%）细分领域的硬科技公司。 半导体设备和材料行业是重要的国产替代领域，具备国产化率较 低、国产替代天花板较高属性，受益于人工智能革命下的半导体需求，扩张、科技重组并购浪潮、光刻 机技术进展。 截至2026年2月10日 10点13分，上证科创板半导体材料设备主题指数上涨0.27%，成分股华峰测控 上涨8.05%，艾森股份上涨7.48%，兴福电子上涨4.32%，华兴源创上涨2.38%，芯源微上涨1.75%。科创 半导体ETF（588170）上涨0.28%，最新价报1.78元。 截至2026年2月10日 10点15分，中证半导体材料设备主题指数下跌0.10%。成分股方面涨跌互现， 华峰测控领涨8.76%，艾森股份上涨7.03%，南大光电上涨2.44%；矽电股份领跌3.97%，康强电子下跌 3.11%，神工股份下跌2.76%。半导体设备ETF华夏（562590）下跌0.16%，最新报价1.92元。 流动性方面，科 ...

从这笔资金的投向，或可"管窥"当前的算力市场正在发生什 么。 作者：郑晨烨 封图：图虫创意 2月9日晚间，超算龙头中科曙光（603019.SH）披露《向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券预 案》，拟募集资金总额不超过80亿元。 从这笔资金的投向，或可"管窥"当前的算力市场正在发生什么。 80亿元资金投向 根据预案，本次募集资金在扣除发行费用后，将用于三个核心项目：面向人工智能的先进算力集群 系统项目（拟投入35亿元）、下一代高性能AI训推一体机项目（拟投入25亿元），以及国产化先 进存储系统项目（拟投入20亿元）。 其中，拟投入资金最多的是"面向人工智能的先进算力集群系统项目"，占总募资额的43.75%。 那么，这笔资金具体将投向何处？2月5日在郑州上线的国家超算互联网核心节点提供了一个具体 的参照。 经济观察报记者在采访中了解到，该核心节点上线的3套scaleX万卡超集群由中科曙光提供，是目 前接入国家超算互联网的最大单体国产AI算力资源池。该集群可全面覆盖万亿参数模型训练、高通 量推理以及AI for Science（科学智能）等大规模场景。 从该节点的情况看，在高密度计算环境下，除了芯片本身的支出之外，冷却、 ...

| 序号 | 项目名称 | 投资总额 | 拟投入募集资金 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 面向人工智能的先进算力集群系统项目 | 350,000.00 | 350,000.00 | | 2 | 下一代高性能 AI 训推一体机项目 | 250,000.00 | 250,000.00 | | 3 | 国产化先进存储系统项目 | 200,000.00 | 200,000.00 | | | 合计 | 800,000.00 | 800,000.00 | 2月9日，上交所宣布，进一步支持优质上市公司创新发展。对经营治理、信息披露规范，具有代表性与市场认可度的优质上市公司，优化再融资审核， 进一步提高再融资效率。过程中，将坚持优中选优、宁缺毋滥。支持优质上市公司将募集资金用于与主营业务有协同整合效应的新产业、新业态、新技 术领域，投向第二增长曲线业务，同时严防盲目跨界投资、多元化投资。 （文章来源：中国经营报） 2026年2月9日，上交所宣布推出优化再融资一揽子举措，进一步提高灵活性和便利度，更好服务科技创新和新质生产力发展。 当日晚间，中科曙光披露《向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券预案》。本 ...

| 序号 | 项目名称 | 投资总额 | 拟投入募集资金 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 面向人工智能的先进算力集群系统项目 | 350,000.00 | 350,000.00 | | 7 | 下一代高性能 AI 训推一体机项目 | 250,000.00 | 250,000.00 | | 3 | 国产化先进存储系统项目 | 200,000.00 | 200,000.00 | | | 合计 | 800,000.00 | 800,000.00 | 中国经济网北京2月10日讯中科曙光（603019）(603019.SH)昨晚披露向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券 预案，本次发行证券的品种为向不特定对象发行可转换为公司A股股票的可转债。该等可转债及未来转 换的A股股票将在上海证券交易所上市。本次发行的可转债每张面值为人民币100.00元，按面值发行。 本次发行的可转债期限为自发行之日起六年。 本次发行的可转债票面利率的确定方式及每一计息年度的最终利率水平，由公司股东会授权公司董事会 (或由董事会授权人士)在发行前根据国家政策、市场状况和公司具体情况与保荐人(主承销商)协商确 定。本次可转债 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Zhongke Shuguang, has announced a significant refinancing plan to raise up to 8 billion yuan through convertible bonds, aimed at expanding its capabilities in artificial intelligence and advanced computing systems [1][2]. Group 1: Financing Plan - Zhongke Shuguang plans to issue convertible bonds to raise a total of no more than 8 billion yuan, marking a rare large-scale financing since its listing [1][2]. - The funds will be allocated to three major projects: advanced computing cluster systems for AI, next-generation high-performance AI training and inference machines, and domestically produced advanced storage systems [1][3]. Group 2: Project Details - The largest portion of the funds, 3.5 billion yuan, will be directed towards the advanced computing cluster system project, which aims to develop key technologies such as super-node hardware systems and high-speed interconnect systems [2]. - The next-generation AI training and inference machine project will receive 2.5 billion yuan, focusing on overcoming technical barriers and cost control through a comprehensive hardware and software solution [3]. - The domestically produced advanced storage system project will be allocated 2 billion yuan, designed to enhance the processing capabilities of computing chips and support the storage needs of AI applications [3]. Group 3: Market Context and Financial Performance - The global AI computing server market is projected to grow from approximately 125.1 billion USD in 2024 to 158.7 billion USD in 2025, reaching an estimated 222.7 billion USD by 2028, indicating a significant market opportunity for Zhongke Shuguang [2]. - Despite maintaining a continuous growth in net profit over the past three years, the company's revenue is expected to decline by 8.4% in 2024, attributed to intensified market competition and a strategic reduction in low-margin projects [4][5]. - The company reported a negative net cash flow from operating activities of 1.296 billion yuan for the first nine months of 2025, raising concerns about its ability to manage the substantial capital expenditure associated with the new projects [5][6]. Group 4: Strategic Considerations - Zhongke Shuguang emphasizes the importance of "self-controllable" and "domestic substitution" in its strategic planning, aiming to establish a technological barrier through the integration of chips, algorithms, and complete machines [7]. - The success of the 8 billion yuan investment will depend on the company's ability to effectively implement these projects and achieve the anticipated returns [7].

Group 1 - Fangda Carbon plans to acquire 100% equity of Tianjin Tongda Huanyu Logistics Co., Ltd. for 319 million yuan [1] - Xiamen Tungsten intends to acquire 39% equity of Jiujiang Dadi Mining Development Co., Ltd. and has signed an intention agreement with a transferor [6] - Wenkai Co. has won a bid for a landscape project worth 50.8162 million yuan [7] Group 2 - Changchun High-tech's subsidiary Jin Sai Pharmaceutical received approval for a clinical trial application for GenSci136, a treatment for IgA nephropathy [3] - China National Pharmaceutical has received drug registration certificates for fumaric acid volnoral tablets, used for treating reflux esophagitis [12] - Zhenhua Group plans to issue convertible bonds not exceeding 1.2 billion yuan [26] Group 3 - CSG Holding's stock may undergo a control change due to share pledge judicial transfer [30] - Ningbo Yunsheng plans to issue H-shares and apply for listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [19] - Keda Guochuang's controlling shareholder intends to transfer 5% of the company's shares through an agreement [28] Group 4 - A number of companies, including Finer Pharma, Yixing Guoyuan Investment, and others, have announced plans to reduce their shareholdings by various percentages [2][4][9][11][15][16][20][21][22][23][25][29] - Highweida plans to repurchase shares worth 30 to 35 million yuan [17] - ST Zhongzhu is under investigation by the China Securities Regulatory Commission for suspected information disclosure violations [24] Group 5 - A number of companies, including Jiekang Equipment and others, have faced legal issues or penalties [27][40] - Aclaris Therapeutics has clarified that reports regarding its robotic products entering mass production were misinterpreted [41]