Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is experiencing a recovery in prices and profitability due to industry self-discipline, production limits, and the elimination of outdated capacity, leading to an improved supply-demand balance [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - As of June 11, 2025, the CSI Photovoltaic Industry Index (931151) rose by 1.28%, with notable increases in constituent stocks such as Aiko Solar (600732) up 9.44%, and LONGi Green Energy (601012) also seeing gains [1]. - The Photovoltaic ETF (159863) increased by 0.93%, with a recent price of 0.43 yuan, and has accumulated a 1.42% rise over the past week [1]. Group 2: Industry Dynamics - The recent stabilization and rebound in prices for silicon materials and wafers, along with strong demand for N-type solar cells, are contributing to the recovery of profitability for related companies [1]. - The National Energy Administration's new management measures for distributed photovoltaic power generation are expected to enhance industry order and promote high-quality development, instilling long-term confidence in the market [1]. Group 3: Investment Insights - According to a report from China International Capital Corporation (CICC), the photovoltaic sector's valuation remains at historical lows, indicating strong investment potential [1]. - With the traditional installation peak season approaching in the third quarter, the photovoltaic industry chain is likely to enter a new cycle of prosperity, suggesting further upside for related stocks [1]. Group 4: Index Composition - The CSI Photovoltaic Industry Index includes up to 50 representative listed companies involved in the photovoltaic industry chain, with the top ten weighted stocks accounting for 56.2% of the index [2]. - The top ten stocks include LONGi Green Energy (601012), TCL Technology (000100), and Sungrow Power Supply (300274) among others [2].

Group 1 - The Shanghai Central Rise Leading Enterprises Index (H50014) experienced a decline of 0.46%, closing at 3020.69 points with a trading volume of 15.059 billion yuan [1] - Over the past month, the index has decreased by 1.21%, by 2.68% over the last three months, and by 0.83% year-to-date [1] - The index is composed of leading companies from various secondary industries within selected regions, providing a reference for investors interested in China's regional economic development [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted companies in the index include: Daqin Railway (16.7%), Luoyang Molybdenum (14.89%), Shanxi Fenjiu (14.01%), Conch Cement (13.33%), Jiangxi Copper (11.22%), JinkoSolar (3.81%), Changsha Bank (3.35%), Jiuzhoutong (2.0%), Luan Environmental Energy (1.99%), and Wentai Technology (1.93%) [1] - The index is fully represented by companies listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange [1] Group 3 - The industry composition of the index shows that materials account for 41.97%, industrials for 25.80%, consumer staples for 14.39%, financials for 5.05%, healthcare for 4.36%, energy for 3.77%, information technology for 2.74%, communication services for 1.01%, utilities for 0.47%, and consumer discretionary for 0.46% [2] - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2] - In special circumstances, the index may undergo temporary adjustments, such as when a sample company is delisted or undergoes mergers, acquisitions, or splits [2]

Core Insights - JinkoSolar, in collaboration with third-party organizations such as the Certification Center and TÜV NORD Group, released the first industry white paper on TOPCon technology and the Tiger Neo 3.0 commercial solution [1] - The white paper includes testing data from over 10 extreme environment power plants globally, showcasing the performance advantages of TOPCon technology [1] - TOPCon solar cells can achieve a mass production efficiency of 26.5% through a design that incorporates a tunneling oxide layer and doped polycrystalline silicon layer [1] - Future advancements in TOPCon technology, leveraging invisible busbar technology and perovskite tandem technology, could potentially push theoretical efficiency beyond 32.5% [1] - The General Manager of JinkoSolar's Technical Service Center emphasized that TOPCon technology will be the market leader in the present and the next five years [1]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The photovoltaic (PV) industry is experiencing significant overcapacity across all segments, with nominal capacity for components approximately double the actual demand, expected to persist for several quarters [1][2][10] - As of Q1 2025, nominal capacities for solar components, batteries, silicon wafers, and silicon materials exceed 1,200 GW, while the expected production for components is only 650-700 GW [2][10] Market Dynamics - Silicon material prices are at a low point, with N-type silicon material prices nearing cash costs, leading to losses for many producers [1][3][4] - The end of the domestic installation rush has limited the downward price movement of silicon materials, prompting some companies to reduce production [1][3] - Demand for PV products is heavily influenced by policy changes, with a slight recovery expected in Q4 2025 due to concentrated domestic demand [1][5][7] Technological Developments - The advancement of battery technologies, particularly TOPCon and BC technologies, is crucial for clearing excess capacity [1][5][7][8] - TOPCon technology is evolving, with potential efficiency improvements, but requires significant investment for equipment upgrades, posing risks for underfunded companies [1][8] - BC technology shows strong performance in distributed markets, with higher average production power compared to TOPCon, particularly in Europe where it commands a premium [1][9][11] Financial Implications - The average production power of BC cells exceeds 650 W, providing a competitive edge in the market [9] - Companies like LONGi and Aiko are expanding their BC production capacity, while TOPCon technology faces challenges due to declining orders and profitability [11][12] - The profitability of BC technology in Europe is significantly higher than that of TOPCon, with potential for positive earnings if overseas shipments increase [11][12] Supply Chain and Inventory - The silicon material market is currently facing a supply-demand imbalance, with production cuts expected to continue as companies respond to low prices [4][14][15] - Inventory levels have decreased from approximately 500,000 tons to around 400,000 tons due to increased component production, with expectations for further reductions by the end of 2025 [16] Cost Structure and Innovations - Silver paste costs have risen to 12% and 39% of the total costs for components and batteries, respectively, making it a significant cost driver [17] - Innovations aimed at reducing silver paste costs include the use of copper-based alternatives, which face technical challenges but offer substantial cost savings [18][19][20] - The market for high-performance silver paste is expected to grow, with advancements in copper paste technology showing promise for future cost reductions [21][22] Conclusion - The PV industry is navigating a complex landscape of overcapacity, technological advancements, and shifting demand dynamics, with significant implications for future profitability and market positioning [1][5][7][10]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call on the Photovoltaic Industry Industry Overview - The photovoltaic (PV) industry has been in a loss state since Q4 2023, continuing for approximately 6 quarters, with all companies facing gross margin losses, particularly in the manufacturing segment [1][3][10] - Cash flow is generally tight across the industry, with significant price fluctuations in silicon materials and wafers, and a continuous decline in battery component prices [1][4] - Major layoffs are occurring, with leading companies like Weima Agricultural Machinery reducing their workforce by over half, and many third and fourth-tier companies being taken over by state-owned enterprises [1][5] Core Insights and Arguments - The current holding ratio in the PV industry is below the levels seen in 2020, and even lower than in 2017 and 2019, indicating a lack of confidence among investors [2][10] - The industry is facing a dual bottom in terms of chip structure and fundamentals, with a holding ratio of only 1.83% when excluding inverters [10] - The resolution of supply-demand contradictions in the PV industry requires both policy intervention and natural market clearing, with a focus on eliminating outdated production capacity and enhancing efficiency through technological advancements [11] Future Drivers and Investment Strategies - Key future drivers for the PV industry include policy changes and technological iterations, expected to see significant developments by the end of this year [6][21] - Investment strategies should focus on silicon material companies and battery-related targets, particularly after any policy or technological changes occur [7][19] - The market is anticipated to reach a turning point by the end of 2025, with significant observations expected around July and December regarding policy and technological advancements [16][17] Technical Iteration and Market Dynamics - Technological iteration is crucial for accelerating the clearing of the PV industry, with improvements in Topcon technology potentially increasing power output by 10-15 watts [13][14] - The industry is expected to undergo a phased development model, with initial challenges for second-tier companies while leading companies may turn profitable through demand digestion and technological progress [12] Recommendations for Investors - Investors are advised to gradually position themselves in the market starting from late summer 2025, as the current low attention on the sector presents tactical opportunities [20] - Engaging with industry leaders during events, such as the upcoming PV exhibition in Shanghai, is recommended for gathering insights and formulating strategies [8][20] Additional Considerations - The takeover of third and fourth-tier companies by state-owned enterprises does not necessarily equate to market exit, as these companies may still operate effectively if they can keep up with technological advancements [9] - The overall sentiment in the market remains cautious, with a continuous decline in the number of investors reflecting a lack of confidence in the PV sector [2][10]

| 专利号 | 专利名称 | 专利权人 | | --- | --- | --- | | ZL202111084159.2 | 一种太阳能电池及其制备方法、光伏组件 | 晶科能源股份有限公司 | 公司注重产品创新和技术开发，在多年的发展中积累了雄厚的研发实力并保 持持续的创新能力。截至 2025 年 4 月 30 日，公司全球专利申请超过 4,400 件， 专利授权超过 3,000 件，在专利申请和授权数量方面位于行业领先，公司还是拥 有 N 型 TOPCon 相关技术专利数量最多的企业之一，同时在电池片及组件等领 域 TOPCon、BC、钙钛矿技术，以及储能等先进技术的专利布局全球领先。本 次获奖，是对公司在 N 型 TOPCon 技术领域研发实力的充分认可，有利于提升 公司技术创新能力和核心竞争力，并提升公司品牌形象、增强行业影响力，对公 司的长远发展具有积极影响。 公司获得"第二十五届中国专利优秀奖"不会对公司近期业绩产生重大影响， 敬请广大投资者注意投资风险。 特此公告。 晶科能源股份有限公司 | 证券代码：688223 | 证券简称：晶科能源 | 公告编号：2025-032 | | --- | --- ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the photovoltaic industry [15]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of the photovoltaic sector due to a dual bottom in both market sentiment and fundamentals, suggesting that policy changes or new technologies could accelerate supply clearing, with the end of 2025 being a critical observation point [3][10]. - It recommends gradual investment in the sector, particularly in silicon materials and battery components, as stock prices are expected to lead the fundamentals [13]. Summary by Sections Why Focus on Photovoltaics? - Dual Bottom in Sentiment and Fundamentals - The photovoltaic sector is currently experiencing low institutional holdings, with the proportion of heavy positions in A-shares dropping to 1.83% in Q1 2025, a significant decline of 0.59 percentage points [10][20]. - The entire supply chain is near cash loss, with the current situation being more severe than historical lows in industries like steel and coal [10][29]. What Scenarios Could Accelerate Supply Clearing? - Policy Relief or Technological Iteration - Historical cycles show that policy interventions have effectively stimulated demand during downturns. The current cycle may similarly require supply-side policies to address the oversupply situation [11][46]. - Technological advancements, particularly in battery efficiency, could lead to a differentiation in production quality, benefiting leading firms while forcing less competitive ones to exit the market [11][12]. When Will Supply Clear? - Key Observations for 2025 - The report identifies mid-year and year-end as critical observation points for policy direction and market conditions, with expectations of clearer domestic and international demand by mid-2025 [12][13]. When to Invest? - Preferred Segments - The report suggests focusing on silicon materials and battery components, especially if strong policies are introduced. Recommended companies include Tongwei Co., Daqo New Energy, and GCL-Poly Energy [13][20]. - In the absence of strong policies, investment should shift towards new technology segments, with specific recommendations for companies like LONGi Green Energy and JA Solar Technology [13][41].

-广告- 关注公众号，点击公众号主页右上角" ··· "，设置星标 "⭐" ，关注 鑫椤储能 资讯~ 近日，全球领先的光储企业晶科储能在德国成功签署150MWh的储能系统解决方案。该项目将部 署30套晶科储能G2蓝鲸系统（Jinko ESS G2 5MWh System），每套系统集成于20英尺标准 集装箱内，计划于2025年10月底至11月中旬分批交付。 晶科储能G2蓝鲸系统以94%的系统级充放电效率成为行业标杆，其长时储能设计可深度参与电 网调频与可再生能源消纳，显著提升能源利用率，增加客户收益。集装箱式结构设计大幅降低用 地需求，尤其契合欧洲土地资源集约化的发展方向。 晶科储能欧洲总经理Roberto表示："此次德国项目印证了欧洲对高安全、高效能储能技术的需 求。晶科储能很荣幸可以通过液冷高效储能解决方案助力德国逐步实现清洁能源转型。" ——The End—— 本文来源： 晶科能源Jinkosola 。 本公众号所发表内容注明来源的，版权归原出处所有（无法查证版权的或 未注明出处的均来源于网络搜集），如有侵权请及时联系删除。转载内容只以信息传播为目的，仅供参考，不 代表本号认同其观点和立场。内容的真实性 ...

Group 1: Event Overview - The 2025 Mexico Solar + Storage Exhibition recently concluded in Guadalajara, Jalisco, featuring 116 suppliers and distributors from Asia, America, and Europe [1] - The exhibition provided opportunities for face-to-face interactions with industry experts and practical business exploration [1] - China had the highest number of exhibitors, with over 40 companies showcasing photovoltaic panels, inverters, and mounting systems [1] Group 2: Chinese Products in Demand - Mexican solar energy distributors have increasingly favored Chinese manufacturers for their cost-effective and high-quality photovoltaic products [2] - The quality of Chinese products has improved significantly, with better materials and assembly processes noted by local distributors [2][3] - Major Mexican companies are primarily sourcing solar panels and components from Chinese brands, which have shown excellent performance in local tests [3] Group 3: Technological Advancements - New technologies from Chinese suppliers, such as Longi Green Energy's HPBC 2.0 technology, allow solar panels to function even when partially covered, enhancing energy production [5] - Chinese companies are recognized for their innovative solutions and competitive pricing, which appeal to Mexican buyers [5][9] - The exhibition attracted interest from distributors in other Latin American countries, indicating the global recognition of Chinese solar technology [11] Group 4: Market Potential and Government Initiatives - Mexico's electricity system faces challenges due to industrial growth and climate change, prompting the government to launch a $22.377 billion plan to enhance power generation and infrastructure [6] - The plan aims to achieve a power generation capacity of 22,674 MW by 2030, with a focus on clean energy sources [6] - Tax incentives and subsidies are being implemented to encourage the adoption of solar energy, making it a more accessible option for consumers [12] Group 5: Local Operations and Future Outlook - Chinese companies are establishing local operations in Mexico to ensure better inventory management, sales support, and customer service [9][10] - The Mexican solar market is expected to see significant growth, with projections indicating that installed solar capacity could exceed 10 GW by 2025 [12] - Companies like Tongwei Solar and Yuhuan Technology are increasing their investments in Mexico, anticipating a surge in demand for photovoltaic products [13]

关于获得政府补助的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 | 证券代码：688223 | 证券简称：晶科能源 公告编号：2025-031 | | --- | --- | | 债券代码：118034 | 债券简称：晶科转债 | 晶科能源股份有限公司 公司根据《企业会计准则第 16 号—政府补助》等有关规定，确认上述事项 并划分补助类型。上述政府补助未经审计，具体的会计处理以及对公司损益的影 响情况最终以审计机构年度审计确认后的结果为准，敬请广大投资者注意投资风 险。 特此公告。 晶科能源股份有限公司 董事会 2025 年 5 月 30 日 一、获得补助的基本情况 晶科能源股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于 2025 年 5 月 29 日收到政府 补助人民币 9,800 万元，属于与收益相关的政府补助款项。 二、补助的类型及对上市公司的影响 ...