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供需缺口持续 白银中长期走势预计保持强劲
Jin Tou Wang· 2026-01-06 07:02
COMEX近月合约再现多头交割拿货、黄金情绪高涨,白银大涨,长期来看市场押注降息持续、供需缺 口连续5年持续,全球大财政均对白银长期有利,另外资源交易也是2026年一大主题,长期做多逻辑不 变。关注海外市场调仓风险。 基本面来看,目前白银供应端增长显著乏力,而需求端有明显增量,工业需求已成为核心的增长引擎, 今年全球光伏产业用银量显著提升,同时,新能源汽车和AI数据中心的发展也将带来大量需求,据世 界白银协会发布的最新数据,2025年全球白银市场的供需缺口预计超1亿盎司,白银市场连续第五年处 于供应短缺状态。此外,全球白银ETF持仓不断增加,可流通库存偏紧的格局为银价提供了弹性支撑。 因此,在战略资源、金融属性和工业属性的三重驱动下,白银中长期走势预计保持强劲。操作上建议 AG2604剩余多单中期持有。 宁证期货:短期白银受黄金避险影响,再度反弹 美国经济下行压力增加,市场普遍预期1月美联储不会降息,白银利空因素增加。短期白银受黄金避险 影响,再度反弹,但短期上方空间有限。 中辉期货:白银长期做多逻辑不变 1月6日盘中,沪银期货主力合约遭遇一波急速上涨,最高上探至19714.00元。截止发稿,沪银主力合约 报 ...
多家光伏、储能公司启动港股上市工作!光伏ETF华夏(515370)午后拉升上涨2.15%
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2026-01-06 05:50
中金公司表示,2026年光伏主产业链或迎逆转,反内卷推进与组件顺价带动盈利修复;储能海内外景气 共振,港股上市可补充海外扩张资金。 光伏ETF华夏(515370)跟踪中证光伏产业指数,涉及光伏产业链上、中、下游企业,包括硅片、多晶 硅、电池片、电缆、光伏玻璃、电池组件、逆变器、光伏支架和光伏电站等,能够更好的反映光伏产业 整体表现。 1月6日午后,光伏ETF华夏(515370)上涨2.15%,持仓股固德威涨超12%,上能电气涨超11%,钧达股 份涨超9%。 消息面,近日,多家光伏、储能公司启动港股上市相关工作。1月5日晚间,正泰电器发布公告称,公司 为满足业务发展需要,深入推进国际化战略,积极借助国际资本市场拓宽多元融资渠道,进一步提升公 司综合竞争力,拟筹划发行境外股份(H股)并在香港联合交易所有限公司上市。 ...
协鑫能科(002015.SZ):业务未涉及光伏产业的生产制造环节
Ge Long Hui· 2025-12-31 06:46
格隆汇12月31日丨协鑫能科(002015.SZ)在互动平台表示,公司主要从事能源资产投资管理及综合能源 服务相关业务。公司业务未涉及光伏产业的生产制造环节。 ...
一场比AI还疯的金属狂潮正在上演!
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-28 12:13
Core Viewpoint - Silver is emerging as a strong contender for the best asset of 2025, with a remarkable price increase of over 170% this year, significantly outperforming gold, which has risen by approximately 70% [1][3]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - Industrial demand has become the primary driver of silver pricing, with its share of total demand rising from about 40% a few years ago to 60%-62% currently, indicating a shift towards its commodity attributes over financial and decorative uses [3]. - The global silver market is facing a severe structural deficit, with a projected demand of 34,700 tons in 2025 against a supply of only 31,800 tons, resulting in a supply gap of nearly 3,000 tons [3]. - Over the past five years, the cumulative deficit in the global silver market has reached approximately 800 million ounces, equivalent to nearly a full year’s production from global mines [3]. Inventory and Market Conditions - Silver inventories at major exchanges have been rapidly depleting, with the New York Stock Exchange's inventory down by 70% and London vaults down by 40% since 2020 [3]. - Current consumption rates suggest that available silver inventories in some regions can only sustain demand for 30 to 45 days, with the Shanghai Futures Exchange's inventory falling below the critical threshold of 519 tons [4]. Emerging Industries Driving Demand - The photovoltaic industry is a major consumer of silver, with its share of global silver demand rising from 8% in 2019 to 17% in 2024, driven by a surge in solar panel installations [5]. - The demand for silver in AI and electric vehicles is also increasing, with AI server chip packaging requiring significantly more silver and electric vehicles using 25-50 grams of silver, which is seven times more than traditional gasoline vehicles [6]. - Silver is becoming integral to the modern economy, transitioning from a precious metal to a strategic industrial metal, reflecting the urgent demand for key materials in the global shift towards clean energy [6].
天洋新材:拟停产光伏封装胶膜项目相关子公司
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 07:40
天洋新材公告称,公司拟对光伏封装胶膜项目相关子公司停产。该项目已建4个,3个募投项目此前已终 止。2024年度,昆山天洋光伏、南通天洋光伏等4家子公司营收分别为2.98亿元、2.50亿元、0元、7.51 亿元,净利润分别为 -7473.11万元、 -8300.87万元、573.02万元、 -8161.65万元。截至2025年11月30 日,3个募投项目募集资金余额共2.83亿元。停产后,厂房和设备将合理利用,剩余资金部分补充流动 资金,部分依规管理。该项目2024、2025年收入占总营收比例分别为48%、30%以下,停产或改善公司 盈利。议案已获董事会通过,提请股东会审议。 ...
中证光伏产业指数涨2.69%,阳光电源涨8.35%
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-12-26 02:54
资讯所属栏目还有更多独家策划、专家专栏,免费查阅>> 12月26日,沪深两市震荡走高,上证指数涨0.2%,深成指涨0.5%,光伏板块上涨0.2%,电力设备板块 上涨1.54%,多晶硅板块上涨2.12%。截至10点33分,中证光伏产业指数涨2.69%,阳光电源涨8.35%。 华鑫证券指出,多晶硅平台公司的成立将有效推动行业产能整合;与此同时,工信部正以市场化、法治 化手段推动落后产能出清,助力实现产能动态平衡,光伏行业的供给侧优化进程有望进一步提速。从盈 利端来看,当前光伏产业链各环节盈利水平正逐步改善,企业亏损面持续收窄,行业价格体系也在有序 修复。在行业 "反内卷" 的大趋势下,头部企业联合发布《光伏行业自律倡议书》,从产能管控、价格 规范、开工率调节等多个维度明确自律要求。政策引导与行业自律的双重发力,将驱动光伏产业链盈利 水平持续修复。叠加新技术的加速落地与应用,光伏行业景气度有望稳步上行,相关指数具备较高配置 价值,建议关注南方中证光伏产业指数发起A(019531),把握板块整体性修复的投资机遇。 风险提示:基金有风险,投资需谨慎。 ...
午后拉升,规模创新高!光伏ETF华夏(515370)近二十日流入超11亿元
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-25 05:45
2025年12月25日,午后光伏ETF华夏(515370)快速拉升上涨0.66%,持仓股迈为股份涨超5%,晶科能 源涨超4%,东方日升涨超3%。 资金面上,昨日光伏ETF华夏(515370)流入1亿元,近二十日净流入超11亿元,最新规模达14.1亿元, 创历史新高。 银河证券认为,光伏行业已连续8个季度亏损,2026年有望整体扭亏,26Q2或迎盈利曙光;头部企业凭 借现金流与规模优势,毛利率修复弹性更大。 光伏ETF华夏(515370)跟踪中证光伏产业指数,涉及光伏产业链上、中、下游企业,包括硅片、多晶 硅、电池片、电缆、光伏玻璃、电池组件、逆变器、光伏支架和光伏电站等,能够更好的反映光伏产业 整体表现。 (文章来源:每日经济新闻) ...
海通期货:白银关注中期配置机会
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-12-25 01:52
今年以来,白银价格大幅上涨,主要受到三大核心因素驱动:一是全球白银市场长期存在供应缺口,显 性库存持续下降至危险水平;二是美国关税政策引发市场对实物供应的担忧,加剧库存转移与挤仓压 力;三是美联储进入降息周期,提升市场流动性及风险偏好,强化了白银的金融属性。 值得注意的是,明年年初彭博商品指数和标普高盛商品指数调参可能会带来被动管理资金的抛压,预计 分别占黄金和白银总持仓的2.6%和8.6%。虽然绝对规模上黄金卖盘(约50亿美元)大于白银卖盘(约 40亿美元),但是相较黄金的市场体量而言,白银市场体量相对偏低,受调参的影响预计会大于黄金。 中期来看,白银的价格锚依然是黄金。在全球依然处于降息周期以及逆全球化暗流涌动的宏观背景下, 贵金属板块整体上行趋势有望延续。在此周期中,白银的价格波动幅度通常大于黄金,往往具备更高的 配置收益潜力,这也意味着白银可能面临比黄金更大的短期回撤风险。因此,中期有意参与白银市场的 交易者需要有更强的风险承受能力和仓位管理意识。 长期来看,除投资需求外,白银的工业需求为价格提供了坚实的基本面支撑。光伏、新能源汽车、AI 算力服务器及5G通信等领域的用银量保持强劲增长,其中光伏产业的 ...
中金:光伏玻璃行业盈利分化加大 头部企业利润率中枢有望上浮
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-12-23 23:56
供需方面,2026年产能利用率两极分化加深,若达到供需平衡,国内光伏玻璃产能相较今年需减产 5000-20000吨。由于明年国内组件需求减弱,对应光伏玻璃需求下滑约23-36%;海外组件需求有望较今 年增长约60GW,总需求有望达到150GW,中金公司测算仍需要国内调配8800吨产能,以玻璃形态直销 海外。基于这种情况,中金公司认为,有海外客户基础的光伏玻璃企业仍能保持相对较好的开工率;而 产品出口能力有限的企业最终会因库存持续增加且无法转化为收入,使得生产经营维系压力增加,最终 导致现金流断裂,产能被动出清。 价格及成本方面,明年相较今年有望趋于稳定。今年2.0mm光伏玻璃含税均价12.59元/平方米,同比下 滑15.83%。中金公司认为,明年均价按照不得低于成本价销售的指引,全年有望维持在13-13.5元/平方 米。成本方面,明年整体存在小幅压降的空间,主要系重碱、超白石英砂供过于求,价格有小幅下调空 间,天然气价格平稳,澄清剂中锑用量逐步降低所致。 中金公司(601995)发布研究报告称,明年头部光伏玻璃企业利润率中枢有望上浮,而二线以下企业利 润存在继续下探的风险。国内方面,明年龙头玻璃企业国内盈利较 ...
中金 | 光伏玻璃行业1:外销占比提升,盈利分化加大
中金点睛· 2025-12-23 23:36
Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic glass industry is facing a decline in demand, leading to increased inventory days and a drop in prices to 11.5 yuan/square meter, with four leading companies nearing breakeven profitability while others are deepening losses [2][3]. Supply and Demand - By 2026, the capacity utilization rate is expected to further polarize, requiring a reduction of 5,000 to 20,000 tons of domestic photovoltaic glass production to achieve supply-demand balance. Domestic demand for photovoltaic glass is projected to decline by approximately 23-36% due to weakened component demand [2][5]. - The total demand for photovoltaic glass is estimated to reach 150 GW, necessitating the allocation of 8,800 tons of capacity for direct sales overseas. Companies with overseas customer bases are expected to maintain relatively good operating rates, while those with limited export capabilities may face increased operational pressures and potential cash flow issues [2][5]. Price and Cost - The average price of 2.0mm photovoltaic glass is expected to stabilize next year, with a projected annual average of 13-13.5 yuan/square meter, following a 15.83% year-on-year decline to 12.59 yuan/square meter this year. Cost reductions are anticipated due to oversupply of raw materials [2][30]. Profitability - Leading companies are expected to see an improvement in profit margins, while second-tier companies may continue to face downward pressure on profits. The net profit for leading companies is projected to remain above 3 yuan/square meter due to increased overseas shipments [3][5]. Industry Dynamics - The polarization of capacity utilization is deepening, with glass exports becoming a critical survival factor. Domestic photovoltaic glass demand is expected to decline significantly, while overseas demand is anticipated to grow, necessitating adjustments in domestic production [5][29]. - The industry is experiencing a significant increase in inventory days, with the average reaching 35.92 days by December, indicating a potential oversupply situation as domestic demand weakens [17][18]. Policy Impact - Recent policies have aimed to control the production capacity of photovoltaic glass, prohibiting new capacity additions and enforcing stricter regulations on pricing to prevent below-cost sales. This is expected to stabilize prices and reduce competitive pressures in the market [13][35][40].