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创近五年新低 2025年汽车行业销售利润率仅4.1%
经济观察报· 2026-01-28 12:24
Core Viewpoint - The automotive industry is experiencing a significant decline in profitability, with upstream components showing steady growth, while vehicle manufacturing and downstream dealerships face considerable pressure [1][2]. Group 1: Profitability Trends - In 2025, the automotive industry achieved a profit of 461 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.6%, but the sales profit margin dropped to 4.1%, lower than the average of 5.9% for downstream industrial enterprises [2]. - The profit margin for the automotive industry fell to 4.1% in 2025, marking a five-year low, with December profits plummeting to 20.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 57.4% [2][3]. - The overall profit margin for the automotive industry in December 2025 was the lowest in five years, with a significant decline from 4.1% in December 2024 to 1.8% [2]. Group 2: Performance of Different Segments - Among 129 A-share automotive parts companies, 80 reported a year-on-year profit increase, indicating over 60% had both revenue and profit growth [3]. - In the vehicle manufacturing segment, 16 out of 22 A-share car manufacturers were profitable, but major players like BYD and GAC Group saw significant profit declines, with GAC Group's profit dropping by 3691.33% [3]. - The downstream dealership segment is under severe pressure, with only 28% meeting sales targets and a loss rate climbing to 55% [3]. Group 3: Cost Pressures - The overall unit cost for industrial enterprises has increased significantly, with lithium carbonate prices doubling and raw material costs rising for midstream and downstream sectors [3][4]. - The cost of a typical mid-sized smart electric vehicle has increased by 4,000 to 7,000 yuan due to rising prices of lithium, aluminum, and copper, which are difficult for manufacturers to pass on to consumers [4]. - Starting in 2026, a 5% purchase tax on new energy vehicles and changes to subsidy policies will further increase consumer costs, complicating demand and supply dynamics in the automotive market [4]. Group 4: Strategic Responses - Some automotive companies are accelerating collaboration with upstream suppliers to address challenges, as seen in the strategic discussions between China Aluminum Group and China FAW Group [5].
张小帆出任一汽集团副总经理,领导班子成员增至9人
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2026-01-28 11:29
Core Viewpoint - The appointment of Zhang Xiaofan as the new Deputy General Manager of China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd. is expected to enhance the company's strategic layout in the commercial vehicle sector, leveraging his extensive experience in the industry and expertise in market operations [3][5]. Group 1: Leadership Changes - Zhang Xiaofan has been appointed as a member of the Party Committee and Deputy General Manager of China First Automobile Group, increasing the leadership team to nine members [3]. - The leadership team has become younger and more professional, with five members born in the 1970s, including Zhang Xiaofan [3]. Group 2: Zhang Xiaofan's Background - Zhang Xiaofan, born in March 1970, has over 30 years of experience in the automotive industry, primarily within the Dongfeng system [4]. - He has held various key positions in Dongfeng, including General Manager of Dongfeng Commercial Vehicles and has been instrumental in the strategic integration and development of the commercial vehicle sector [4][5]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - During his tenure at Dongfeng, Zhang Xiaofan focused on strategic integration, technological innovation, and international expansion, leading to significant growth in sales, exports, and new energy vehicle sales [5]. - The commercial vehicle sector is crucial for the automotive industry's transition to new energy and smart technologies, and Zhang's experience is expected to support the strategic upgrades of China First Automobile Group, particularly for its core commercial vehicle segment [5]. Group 4: Market Performance - China First Automobile Group's subsidiary, FAW Jiefang, aims to achieve sales of over 280,000 vehicles in 2025, with a market share leading in the industry [7]. - In the new energy sector, FAW Jiefang's sales are projected to exceed 45,000 units, with a remarkable growth rate of 328.7%, particularly in the new energy heavy-duty truck segment, which has risen to the top position in the industry [7].
解放J6累计销量突破200万辆 全新J6 PRO正式上市
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-28 09:28
本网讯 1月27日,一汽解放J6 PRO上市暨J6销量突破200万辆发布活动在石家庄隆重举办。一汽解放总 经理、党委副书记于长信出席活动并致辞。一汽解放营销总部、商用车开发院、长春中重型车产品线等 单位相关领导,中汽新能相关负责人、全国核心渠道伙伴、百万创赢客户、行业主流媒体及解放网红用 户参加活动,共同见证全新J6 PRO全系产品正式上市、J6平台登顶全球单一商用车平台销量榜首两大里 程碑时刻。 活动现场 一 汽解放总经理、党委副书记于长信致辞 活动现场,与会领导携手经销商代表共同登台,按下启动装置,一台J6 PRO 6SV3 600马力LNG牵引车 与一台J6 PRO 600度纯电牵引车分别从舞台两侧驶出,惊艳亮相,彰显出一汽解放在商用车传统能源与 新能源领域的双重技术积淀与创新实力。 于长信在致辞中表示,作为"国车长子",一汽解放不仅见证了新中国汽车工业从无到有、从弱到强的奋 斗历程,更扛起了中国商用车行业高质量发展的旗帜,J6平台无疑是这一奋斗历程中的耀眼丰碑。自 2007年问世以来,J6历经十九载风雨淬炼,如今已完成"油、气、电"全面布局,凭借"节能、安全、可 靠、实用"的核心基因,累计销量突破20 ...
商用车板块1月28日跌0.27%,金龙汽车领跌,主力资金净流出7318.92万元
Zheng Xing Xing Ye Ri Bao· 2026-01-28 08:58
Group 1 - The commercial vehicle sector experienced a decline of 0.27% on January 28, with Jinlong Automobile leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4151.24, up 0.27%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 14342.9, up 0.09% [1] - Key stocks in the commercial vehicle sector showed varied performance, with China National Heavy Duty Truck rising by 3.71% and Jinlong Automobile falling by 5.29% [2] Group 2 - The net outflow of main funds in the commercial vehicle sector was 73.19 million yuan, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 230 million yuan [2] - The trading volume and turnover for major stocks in the sector varied, with Jianghuai Automobile achieving a turnover of 2.859 billion yuan [1][2] - Detailed fund flow analysis indicated that several companies, including Dongfeng Motor and Ankai Bus, experienced significant net outflows from main funds [3]
创近五年新低 2025年汽车行业销售利润率仅4.1%
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2026-01-28 07:36
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese automotive industry is facing significant profit declines, with 2025 projected profits at 461 billion yuan, a mere 0.6% increase year-on-year, and a sales profit margin of 4.1%, which is below the average of 5.9% for downstream industrial enterprises [2] Group 1: Profit Trends - The automotive industry's profit margin is expected to drop to 4.1% in 2025, marking a five-year low, following a decline to 4.3% in 2024 [2] - In December 2025, the automotive industry reported profits of 20.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 57.4%, with a profit margin of 1.8%, significantly lower than the 4.1% in December 2024 [2] - Excluding the pandemic-affected April 2022, December 2025's profit margin is the lowest in five years [2] Group 2: Industry Performance - The automotive supply chain shows a mixed performance, with upstream parts manufacturers experiencing stable growth, while vehicle manufacturing and downstream dealerships face significant challenges [3] - Among 22 A-share automotive companies, 16 reported profits, but major players like BYD and GAC Group saw substantial profit declines, with GAC Group's profit dropping by 3691.33% [3] - The dealership segment is under severe pressure, with only 28% meeting sales targets and a loss rate climbing to 55% [3] Group 3: Cost Pressures - The automotive industry is experiencing increased cost pressures, with lithium carbonate prices doubling and overall raw material costs rising, impacting profit margins [3][4] - The cost of a typical electric vehicle has increased by 4,000 to 7,000 yuan due to rising prices of lithium, aluminum, and copper, which manufacturers struggle to pass on to consumers [4] - Starting in 2026, a 5% tax on new energy vehicle purchases and changes to subsidy policies will further increase consumer costs, complicating demand and supply dynamics [4][5] Group 4: Future Outlook - The China Automotive Industry Association forecasts total vehicle sales to reach 34.75 million units in 2026, a 1% year-on-year increase, with new energy vehicles projected to grow by 15.2% to 19 million units [5] - Some automotive companies are accelerating collaborations with upstream suppliers to address these challenges, focusing on strategic partnerships and new material development [5]
张小帆已任中国一汽集团副总经理
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2026-01-28 07:24
历任东风汽车股份有限公司总经理办公室副主任,东风汽车股份有限公司总经理办公室主任、品牌广宣 部部长,东风裕隆汽车销售有限公司党委书记、执行副总经理,东风裕隆汽车销售有限公司总经理、党 委书记,东风轻型商用车营销公司总经理,东风汽车股份有限公司总经理助理,湖北省襄阳市副市长 (挂职),东风特种商用车有限公司副总经理,东风汽车集团有限公司(党委、董事会)办公室主任、 董事会秘书,东风商用车有限公司总经理,东风汽车集团股份有限公司商用车事业部总经理、党委书记 等职。 中国经济网北京1月28日讯 据"中国一汽"微信公众号消息,近日,中国第一汽车集团有限公司召开会 议,宣布领导班子成员任职决定:根据中央组织部关于集团公司领导班子成员任职通知,张小帆同志任 中国第一汽车集团有限公司党委常委、副总经理。 张小帆,男,1970年3月生,1995年6月加入中国共产党,1992年7月参加工作,武汉钢铁学院机械系冶 金机械专业,大学学历,工学学士学位,高级经济师,现任中国第一汽车集团有限公司党委常委、副总 经理。 (责任编辑:朱晓航) ...
中央组织部任职通知:张小帆履新
中国能源报· 2026-01-28 05:47
据 中国第一汽车集团有限公司 官网信息显示, 张小 帆 ,男 , 1 9 7 0 年 3月 生 , 江苏 南 京 人,1995年6月加入中国共产党,1992年7月参加工作,武汉钢铁学院机械系冶金机械专 业,大学学历,工学学士学位,高级经济师。 张小帆 历任东风汽车股份有限公司总经理办公室副主任,东风汽车股份有限公司总经理 办公室主任、品牌广宣部部长,东风裕隆汽车销售有限公司党委书记、执行副总经理,东 风裕隆汽车销售有限公司总经理、党委书记,东风轻型商用车营销公司总经理,东风汽车 股份有限公司总经理助理,湖北省襄阳市副市长(挂职),东风特种商用车有限公司副总 经理,东风汽车集团有限公司(党委、董事会)办公室主任、董事会秘书,东风商用车有 限公司总经理,东风汽车集团股份有限公司商用车事业部总经理、党委书记等职。 来源:中国一汽微信公众号、 中国第一汽车集团有限公司官网 张小帆任中国第一汽车集团有限公司党委常委、副总经理 。 据中国一汽微信公众号 1月2 7日 消息,近日,中国第一汽车集团有限公司召开会议,宣 布领导班子成员任职决定: 根据中央组织部关于集团公司领导班子成员任职通知,张小 帆同志任中国第一汽车集团有 ...
信息量很大!国务院国资委发声,涉央企重组整合、组建“AI+”产业共同体
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-28 05:36
Core Insights - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) announced that by the end of 2025, the total assets of central enterprises will exceed 95 trillion yuan, with a profit of 2.5 trillion yuan and fixed asset investment of 5.1 trillion yuan, contributing significantly to the economic and social development goals of China [1][7] - Central enterprises are making progress in technology innovation, industrial renewal, and deepening reforms, with a focus on restructuring and integrating enterprises, particularly in strategic emerging industries [1][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - By the end of 2025, central enterprises' total assets will surpass 95 trillion yuan, with an annual growth rate of 6.9% during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2][8] - The total profit achieved is 12.7 trillion yuan, reflecting a 56.2% increase compared to the previous five-year period [9] - Labor productivity increased from 594,000 yuan to 836,000 yuan per employee, with an annual growth rate of 7.1% [9] Group 2: Investment and Innovation - Over the past five years, central enterprises have invested more than 5 trillion yuan in research and development, with a 0.27 percentage point increase in R&D intensity [9] - By 2025, revenue from strategic emerging industries is expected to exceed 12 trillion yuan, with an investment of 2.5 trillion yuan, accounting for 41.8% of total investments [5][11] Group 3: Restructuring and Integration - The SASAC is focusing on the strategic restructuring of central enterprises to enhance their roles in national energy security and green development [3][10] - New enterprises have been formed, such as the China Yajiang Group and the China Chang'an Automobile Group, which are reshaping competitive landscapes [10] Group 4: AI and Data Resource Development - The SASAC is advancing the "AI+" initiative, aiming to enhance capabilities in key areas such as application, computing power, and data [6][13] - There is a push for the open development of data resources in key sectors like transportation logistics, smart energy, and financial services to support high-quality industrial development [6][13]
张小帆任中国一汽党委常委、副总经理
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-28 04:49
据中国一汽消息,近日,中国第一汽车集团有限公司召开会议,宣布领导班子成员任职决定:根据中央 组织部关于集团公司领导班子成员任职通知,张小帆同志任中国第一汽车集团有限公司党委常委、副总 经理。相关职务任免,按有关法律规定办理。 ...
开源证券:2025年重卡销量跨越百万大关 景气度持续向上
智通财经网· 2026-01-28 01:29
智通财经APP获悉,开源证券发布研报称,2025年中国重卡行业复苏动能强劲,内需受"以旧换新"政策 与自然置换周期驱动,国内销量增长34.4%。新能源重卡爆发式增长,年销23.11万辆,渗透率超28%。 出口约33万辆创历史新高,全球化进程深化。持续看好重卡行业景气度提升带来的板块性投资机会。内 需回暖与出口长牛将显著增厚相关企业营收和利润。 开源证券主要观点如下: 行业复苏动能切换,内需政策双轮驱动 国内市场稳健增长,以旧换新与自然置换共振。据第一商用车网数据,2025年全年重卡批发销量约为 114.4万辆,同比增长约27%,成功跨越百万辆大关;国内重卡批发销量81.9万辆,同比增长34.4%。 2025年"以旧换新"补贴范围扩大至国四及以下车辆,并首次将天然气重卡纳入补贴,拉动内需回暖。同 时随着2017-2021年行业高峰期购入的重卡进入8年置换周期,2026年重卡更新主波峰将至,确立行业内 生复苏的底层逻辑。 细分品类百花齐放,重卡出海迈向全球化长牛 新能源重卡爆发式增长,渗透率创历史新高。2025年国内新能源重卡实销达23.11万辆,同比增长 182%。12月新能源重卡销量达4.53万辆,单月渗透率 ...