Core Insights - The China Rare Earth Industry Index has decreased by 1.36% as of October 16, 2025, with mixed performance among constituent stocks [1] - The rare earth ETF managed by Harvest has seen a significant increase in net inflows and has reached a record high in both scale and shares [4] - China's Ministry of Commerce has implemented export controls on rare earth-related technologies, marking a shift in policy towards dual control of resources and technology [5] Group 1: Market Performance - The rare earth ETF managed by Harvest has experienced a 7.68% increase over the past week as of October 15, 2025 [1] - The ETF recorded a turnover rate of 6.28% and a transaction volume of 6.33 billion yuan, with its latest scale reaching 102.63 billion yuan, the highest since its inception [4] - The ETF's net value has increased by 101.91% over the past year, ranking 4th out of 3068 index equity funds [4] Group 2: Stock Performance - Among the top ten weighted stocks in the China Rare Earth Industry Index, the largest weight is held by Northern Rare Earth at 13.22%, followed by companies like China Rare Earth and China Aluminum [4][7] - The performance of individual stocks has varied, with Northern Rare Earth down by 1.10% and Shenghe Resources down by 5.90% [7] Group 3: Policy Changes - The new export controls cover the entire rare earth industry chain, including mining, smelting, and recycling, and extend to technology services provided abroad [5] - This policy change is seen as a necessary measure for national security and a significant milestone in the global rare earth industry competitive landscape [5]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call on Green Methanol Industry Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **green methanol industry** and its intersection with the **shipping industry**'s decarbonization efforts, highlighting the potential for growth driven by regulatory changes and technological advancements [1][4]. Core Insights and Arguments - The shipping industry is pushing for low-carbon solutions, with the **International Maritime Organization (IMO)** potentially implementing a phosphorus emission ban by 2028, which could accelerate the global transition to low-carbon fuels and stimulate demand for green methanol [1][7]. - Green methanol is priced above **1,000 USD/ton** internationally, primarily driven by the shipping sector's need for decarbonization, while gray methanol prices range from **2,200 to 2,500 CNY/ton**, influenced by downstream chemical raw material costs [1][6]. - There are three main production routes for green methanol: 1. Biomass gasification synthesis (cost: **3,000-4,000 CNY/ton**) 2. Biomass coupled with green hydrogen production (cost: **3,000-4,000 CNY/ton**) 3. Electrolysis (cost: **over 5,000 CNY/ton**) [1][8]. - Global green methanol production capacity is expected to reach **500,000 tons** by the end of 2024 and not exceed **1 million tons** by the end of 2025, with domestic capacity also around **500,000 tons** [1][16]. Demand Drivers - The primary demand for green methanol currently comes from the **global shipping industry**, which is undergoing a low-carbon transition. Long-term demand is also anticipated from the chemical industry [2][3]. - The urgency in the shipping sector to adopt green methanol stems from the dominance of shipowners in **Northwest Europe and East Asia**, who control **85%** of global shipping capacity [3]. Regulatory and Market Dynamics - The EU is advancing green regulations in shipping, with new decarbonization laws expected to be implemented in **2024 and 2025**, aiming for an **80% reduction** in carbon emissions by **2050** [9]. - The IMO's measures will require ships to use increasingly green fuels, with penalties for non-compliance, potentially leading to significant financial implications for the shipping industry [10][12]. Investment Opportunities - Investment strategies include transitioning to green methanol production to achieve rapid performance growth and benefiting from increased government support for green methanol, which will drive demand for midstream equipment and EPC companies [17]. - Companies to watch include **Jiaze New Energy, Goldwind Technology, and Jidian Co.**, which have significant market potential due to their existing operations and planned capacity expansions [19]. Production Capacity and Future Outlook - Notable projects include **Goldwind Technology's** capacity increase to **1.45 million tons** and **Jidian Co.**'s collaboration with major green fuel demand partners [22][21]. - The domestic equipment sector is expected to see capital expenditures of **30-50 billion CNY** annually, with a focus on gasification equipment and process packages [27][28]. Challenges and Considerations - The shipping industry faces challenges in fuel system maturity, with green methanol being favored over hydrogen and ammonia due to lower technical barriers and compatibility with existing fuel systems [14][15]. - The competition among green methanol suppliers will hinge on their ability to maintain low production costs, with profitability projected at **1,500-2,000 CNY/ton** [18]. Conclusion - The green methanol industry is poised for growth driven by regulatory changes, technological advancements, and increasing demand from the shipping and chemical sectors. Investors should focus on companies with strong market positions and capacity expansion plans to capitalize on this emerging market.

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Outperforming the Market," indicating an expected increase in the industry index relative to the broader market by over 10% in the next six months [49]. Core Insights - In the first half of 2025, the wind power industry chain experienced a recovery in performance, with total revenue reaching 179.40 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.35%, and net profit attributable to shareholders of 9.82 billion yuan, up 16.19% year-on-year [1][12]. - The second quarter of 2025 saw continued recovery in performance, with total revenue of approximately 108.97 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.66% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 54.73% [1][12]. - The overall industry maintained high installation levels, with accelerated offshore project deliveries significantly improving the performance of the industry chain [1][12]. Summary by Sections Overall Industry Performance - The wind power industry chain's revenue for H1 2025 was 1794.02 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 29.35%, and net profit of 98.24 billion yuan, up 16.19% [1][12]. - Q2 2025 revenue was approximately 1089.73 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 32.66% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 54.73% [1][12]. Turbine Segment - The turbine segment saw revenue of 678.32 billion yuan in H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 43.94%, while net profit was 21.72 billion yuan, a slight decrease of 3.10% year-on-year [2][20]. - In Q2 2025, revenue reached 436.88 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 50.02% and a quarter-on-quarter growth of 80.95% [2][20]. Tower Segment - The tower segment's revenue for H1 2025 was 108.17 billion yuan, up 59.13% year-on-year, with net profit of 9.94 billion yuan, an increase of 43.60% [3][27]. - Q2 2025 revenue was 69.54 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 74.76% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 80.03% [3][27]. Submarine Cable Segment - The submarine cable segment reported revenue of 646.70 billion yuan in H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 14.60%, but net profit decreased by 3.74% to 39.42 billion yuan [4][34]. - In Q2 2025, revenue was 376.68 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 13.09% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 39.50% [4][34]. Other Segments - The bearing segment's revenue in H1 2025 was 40.44 billion yuan, up 34.15%, with net profit soaring by 1729.27% to 4.15 billion yuan [9][39]. - The forging segment achieved revenue of 70.43 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 60.72%, with net profit of 6.56 billion yuan, up 21.89% [40][40]. - The blade segment's revenue in Q2 2025 was 132.55 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.76%, with net profit of 8.58 billion yuan, up 131.33% [45][45].

Core Viewpoint - Nomura analysts Zhang Kang and Frank Fan report that Goldwind Technology is expected to achieve revenue and profit growth by 2025, supported by strong order delivery [1] Group 1: Revenue and Profit Growth - Goldwind's sales are projected to increase by 57% year-on-year due to robust order reserves [1] - The company is expected to benefit from reduced competition, cost-cutting, and improved sales mix from offshore wind power and exports [1] Group 2: Long-term Growth Drivers - Long-term growth will also be supported by emerging drivers such as green methanol [1] - Nomura forecasts a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 41% for Goldwind's wind power business profit from 2024 to 2027, and a CAGR of 22% for revenue during the same period [1] Group 3: Investment Rating - Nomura has initiated a "Buy" rating for Goldwind's H-shares with a target price of HKD 18.00 [1]

Core Viewpoint - The green hydrogen and ammonia industry is entering a significant strategic opportunity period due to national policies promoting the increase of renewable energy non-electric consumption and the development of the green hydrogen and ammonia industry [1][2] Group 1: Policy Developments - The National Development and Reform Commission released a draft implementation plan for the minimum proportion target of renewable energy consumption and the responsibility weight system for renewable energy power consumption [1] - The plan includes mandatory assessments for renewable energy non-electric consumption, marking a shift in energy management focus from solely electricity to a multi-energy collaborative consumption model [2] Group 2: Market Implications - The inclusion of green hydrogen and ammonia as a compliant path in the policy creates unprecedented access for the industry, enhancing market demand and expectations [2] - The establishment of minimum non-electric consumption targets for provincial regions and key energy-consuming enterprises, along with punitive measures, creates a systematic market demand for green hydrogen and ammonia [2] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - Companies to watch in the green hydrogen and ammonia sector include Jin Feng Technology (002202.SZ), Yunda Co., Ltd. (300772.SZ), Sany Renewable Energy (688349.SH), Hewei Electric (603063.SH), and Huadian Technology (601226.SH) [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [2][3] Core Viewpoints - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has introduced a policy that includes minimum consumption targets for renewable energy, marking a significant shift towards a multi-energy consumption model that includes green hydrogen and methanol [3][6][8] - The policy creates a mandatory assessment framework for renewable energy consumption, expanding the focus from solely electricity to include non-electric consumption, thereby enhancing market demand for green hydrogen and methanol [5][7] - The introduction of punitive measures for failing to meet renewable energy consumption targets significantly strengthens the policy's enforcement and provides a clear long-term signal to the market [7][8] Summary by Sections Policy Overview - On October 13, the NDRC released a draft policy outlining minimum consumption targets for renewable energy, which can be achieved through various methods for both electric and non-electric consumption [3][5] - The policy emphasizes the inclusion of green hydrogen and methanol as compliant pathways, indicating a strategic focus on these sectors [3][8] Market Implications - The new policy is expected to create a substantial institutional market demand for green hydrogen and methanol, enhancing the certainty and market expectations for the industry [3][9] - The strategic opportunity for the green hydrogen and methanol industry is highlighted, with recommendations to focus on companies such as Goldwind Technology, Yunda Co., SANY Heavy Energy, Hewei Electric, and Huadian Technology [3][9] Financial Projections - Financial forecasts for related companies indicate growth in net profits, with Goldwind Technology projected to achieve a net profit of 1.86 billion RMB in 2024, increasing to 3.67 billion RMB by 2026 [11]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry Focus**: Green Methanol and Alternative Fuels in Shipping Industry [1][3] - **Regulatory Changes**: The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is tightening carbon emission standards, impacting fuel sourcing and pushing the shipping industry towards zero or low-carbon alternatives like ammonia and biomass fuels [1][3] Core Insights and Arguments - **Carbon Tax Implementation**: A carbon tax will be levied starting in 2027, with a two-year preparation period for shipping companies. Historical data indicates that IMO policies are effectively enforced, which is expected to accelerate emission reduction in the shipping sector [1][3][4] - **Economic Analysis of Alternative Fuels**: Current costs for hydrogen-ammonia and green methanol vessels are higher than traditional heavy oil and biodiesel vessels. However, the carbon reduction benefits may offset some of these costs [1][5] - **Demand for Green Methanol**: Anticipated demand for green methanol is projected to reach 38.8 million tons by around 2030, a significant increase from current usage levels. Biodiesel and heavy oil are expected to reach price parity by 2033, while green methanol is expected to achieve economic viability by 2034 [1][6][7] - **Cost Parity Factors**: Biodiesel requires a compliance surplus trading price of $150/ton and a sales price of 7,500 RMB/ton to achieve parity. Green methanol requires an electricity price of 0.14-0.16 RMB/kWh, a sales price of 4,400 RMB/ton, and a compliance surplus trading price of $150/ton [1][10] Additional Important Insights - **Production Chain and Key Players**: The green methanol production chain includes raw materials, equipment, design, and construction. Key companies involved include Aerospace Engineering, Blue Stone Heavy Industry, and Donghua Technology, among others [1][11] - **Aerospace Engineering's Role**: As a major supplier in the coal chemical sector, Aerospace Engineering is well-positioned to benefit from the increasing demand for green methanol due to new IMO policies [1][12] - **Support for Renewable Energy Policies**: The National Development and Reform Commission has set minimum consumption targets for renewable energy, which will drive the development of related industries [1][13] - **Future Directions in New Energy**: The focus is shifting towards non-electric applications of renewable energy, such as producing green hydrogen, ammonia, and methanol, which are crucial for achieving carbon neutrality goals [1][14] - **Challenges and Opportunities**: The economic viability of non-electric renewable energy applications remains a challenge, but supportive policies are emerging both domestically and internationally [1][15][16] Role of Wind Power Companies - **Wind Power Companies' Involvement**: Companies like Goldwind Technology and Mingyang Smart Energy are actively investing in green methanol projects, leveraging their capabilities in supplying renewable energy resources [1][17] - **Domestic Market Trends**: The domestic onshore wind market is experiencing growth, with stable pricing and expected profit recovery, which will benefit companies involved in green methanol production [1][18] - **International Market Expansion**: Wind power companies are expanding into international markets, with significant orders and strategic partnerships to enhance competitiveness [1][19][20]

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其 準確性或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容 而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 GOLDWIND SCIENCE&TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.* 金風科技股份有限公司 ( 於中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司 ) (Stock Code: 02208) 海外監管公告 本公告乃根據《香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市規則》第13.10B條而作出。 北京，2025年10月14日 於本公告日期，公司執行董事為武鋼先生及曹志剛先生；公司非執行董事為高建軍先生、楊 麗迎女士及張旭東先生；公司獨立非執行董事為曾憲芬先生、劉登清先生及苗兆光先生；及 公司職工代表董事為余寧女士。 关于为全资子公司金风国际及金风泰国 *僅供識別 提供担保的公告 | 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完 | | --- | | 整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 | 股票代码：002202 股票简称：金风科技 公告编号：2025-088 特别提示：本次拟担保的被担保对象金风国际控股（ ...

股票代码：002202 股票简称：金风科技 公告编号：2025-088 金风科技股份有限公司 关于为全资子公司金风国际及金风泰国 提供担保的公告 | 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完 | | --- | | 整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 | 特别提示：本次拟担保的被担保对象金风国际控股（香港）有限 公司的资产负债率超过70%，请投资者充分关注担保风险。 金风科技（下称"公司"）的全资子公司金风国际控股（香港）有 限公司（下称"金风国际"）及其全资子公司 Goldwind International (Thailand) Co., Ltd.（下称"金风泰国"）与 Alpha One Project Company Limited（下称"业主 1"），Alpha Two Project Company Limited（下称 "业主 2"），Esan Clean Energy Company Limited（下称"业主 3"）， Wayu Power Company Limited（下称"业主 4"）签署四份《风机供货 协议》和四份《风机安装协议》，其中金风国际作为离岸供应商，负 ...

Group 1: ETF Performance and Liquidity - The rare earth ETF managed by Jiashi has a turnover rate of 4.05% and a transaction volume of 369 million yuan [3] - The latest scale of the Jiashi rare earth ETF reached 8.907 billion yuan, marking a new high since its establishment and ranking first among comparable funds [3] - In the past two weeks, the Jiashi rare earth ETF saw a significant increase of 248 million shares [3] - The latest net inflow of funds into the Jiashi rare earth ETF is 613 million yuan [3] - As of October 13, the Jiashi rare earth ETF has achieved a net value increase of 106.16% over the past year, ranking 4th out of 3066 index equity funds, placing it in the top 0.13% [3] - Since its inception, the Jiashi rare earth ETF recorded a highest monthly return of 41.25%, with the longest consecutive monthly increase lasting 4 months and a maximum increase of 83.89% [3] Group 2: Industry Insights and Demand Trends - The demand for rare earth elements is expected to benefit from the growth of industries such as new energy vehicles, wind power, and energy-saving motors, aligning with low-carbon and environmental policies [4] - The traditional peak demand season has arrived, and the supply-demand dynamics are likely to remain favorable, with rare earth prices expected to steadily improve [4] - It is anticipated that the performance of the rare earth industry chain will improve quarter by quarter in the third and fourth quarters of this year, with a continued recommendation for strategic allocation in the rare earth industry chain [4] Group 3: Key Stocks in the Rare Earth Sector - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Rare Earth Industry Index account for 61.96% of the index, including Northern Rare Earth, Wolong Electric Drive, Lingyi Technology, China Rare Earth, Shenghe Resources, Gree Environmental, Goldwind Technology, Baotou Steel, Xiamen Tungsten, and China Aluminum [3] - Notable stock performances include Northern Rare Earth with a 2.72% increase and China Aluminum with a 4.08% increase [6]