Market Overview - The FTSE China A50 Index showed mixed performance with banks and insurance sectors declining, while energy and automotive sectors mostly advanced [1][6]. Banking Sector - Major banks like China Everbright Bank reported a market capitalization of 252.295 billion with a trading volume of 391 million, experiencing a slight decline of 0.03 (-0.70%) [3]. Insurance Sector - Key insurance companies such as China Pacific Insurance, Ping An Insurance, and China Life Insurance had market capitalizations of 369.27 billion, 349.31 billion, and 1,037.255 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 1.066 billion, 1.782 billion, and 0.345 billion. They experienced declines of 0.78 (-2.10%), 0.11 (-0.19%), and 0.04 (-0.48%) [3]. Alcohol Industry - Leading companies in the alcohol sector, including Kweichow Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Wuliangye, had market capitalizations of 1,811.450 billion, 218.056 billion, and 475.070 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 2.287 billion, 1.577 billion, and 0.913 billion. Kweichow Moutai saw a slight increase of 5.01 (+0.35%), while the others faced declines [3]. Semiconductor Sector - Notable semiconductor firms like North Huachuang, Cambricon Technologies, and Hygon reported market capitalizations of 231.057 billion, 244.680 billion, and 317.063 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 1.070 billion, 2.435 billion, and 1.138 billion. North Huachuang experienced a decline of 4.99 (-1.53%) [3]. Oil Industry - Major players in the oil sector, including Sinopec, PetroChina, and China Railway, had market capitalizations of 273.495 billion, 715.347 billion, and 1,634.377 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 0.732 billion, 0.426 billion, and 0.427 billion. Sinopec saw an increase of 0.08 (+1.37%) [3]. Coal Industry - Companies like Shenhua Energy and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry had market capitalizations of 749.639 billion and 189.440 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 0.536 billion and 0.911 billion. Shenhua Energy reported an increase of 0.33 (+0.88%) [3]. Automotive Sector - BYD, a leading automotive manufacturer, had a market capitalization of 1,827.526 billion with a trading volume of 2.984 billion, experiencing an increase of 3.49 (+1.06%) [3]. Securities Sector - Major securities firms such as CITIC Securities and Guotai Junan reported market capitalizations of 425.350 billion and 347.129 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 2.668 billion and 1.636 billion. CITIC Securities saw an increase of 0.36 (+1.27%) [4]. Consumer Electronics - Companies like Hon Hai Precision Industry and Luxshare Precision reported market capitalizations of 534.617 billion and 276.157 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 1.553 billion and 2.572 billion. Hon Hai experienced a decline of 0.19 (-0.70%) [4]. Home Appliances - Leading home appliance firms such as Haier Smart Home and Gree Electric Appliances had market capitalizations of 266.739 billion and 243.580 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 0.713 billion and 0.309 billion. Haier reported a decline of 0.26 (-0.54%) [4]. Pharmaceutical Sector - Major pharmaceutical companies like Heng Rui Medicine and Muyuan Foods had market capitalizations of 255.221 billion and 384.958 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 1.833 billion and 1.230 billion. Heng Rui experienced a decline of 0.76 (-1.29%) [4].

Group 1 - The Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream hydropower project has officially commenced with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, aiming to build five tiered power stations primarily for electricity transmission and local consumption in Tibet [1] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) plans to accelerate the development of biomanufacturing and low-altitude industries, while promoting innovation in future industries such as humanoid robots and brain-computer interfaces [2][3] - The MIIT and the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) are set to issue work plans to stabilize growth in key industries including steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials [2][3] Group 2 - The U.S. Department of Commerce has imposed a preliminary anti-dumping duty of 93.5% on Chinese imported anode-grade graphite, citing unfair subsidies [5] - The State Administration for Market Regulation has urged major platform companies like Ele.me, Meituan, and JD.com to standardize promotional activities and foster a healthy competitive environment in the food service industry [6] - A meeting was held to discuss the regulation of the new energy vehicle industry, focusing on enhancing supervision and monitoring product prices and quality [8] Group 3 - The China Iron and Steel Association has proposed a new mechanism for capacity governance to prevent overcapacity risks in the steel industry and to eliminate irrational competition [10] - Yu Shu Technology has initiated its listing guidance, with its controlling shareholder holding approximately 34.76% of the company's shares [11] - Multiple provinces are planning to establish companies to develop local cultural creative Moutai liquor, with participation from distributors based on their allocation of Moutai products [12] Group 4 - As of July 18, 1551 A-share listed companies have released performance forecasts for the first half of 2025, with 26 companies expecting a net profit increase of over 1000% year-on-year [14] - Longhua Automobile reported a net profit of 6.337 billion yuan for the first half of the year, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 10.22% [19] - The major shareholder of Hongbaoli plans to reduce its stake by up to 2% [20]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the pig farming industry, emphasizing the long-term value of quality pig enterprises amidst the "anti-involution" trend [3][4]. Core Insights - The report highlights the slight increase in the breeding sow inventory in Q2 2025, indicating a potential adjustment in production capacity going forward [3]. - It notes the ongoing decline in average slaughter weights for pigs, suggesting a shift in market dynamics and the need for quality-focused investments [3]. - The report also discusses the recovery in the chicken breeding sector, with a noted increase in the price of broiler chicks, although challenges remain due to high inventory levels [3]. - In the pet food sector, the report indicates a stable growth trajectory despite some short-term sales fluctuations, with a focus on leading brands [3]. - The animal health segment is expected to see a recovery in performance driven by improved profitability in livestock farming and rising demand for vaccines [3]. Summary by Sections Pig Farming - The average price of pigs is reported at 14.39 CNY/kg, with a week-on-week decline of 2.0% [3]. - The average slaughter weight for pigs has decreased to 128.83 kg, down 0.2 kg from the previous week [3]. - The breeding sow inventory at the end of Q2 2025 is reported at 40.43 million heads, a slight increase of 40,000 heads from Q1 2025 [3]. Chicken Farming - The average price of broiler chicks has increased by 54.3% week-on-week to 1.25 CNY/chick [3]. - The average price of broiler chickens is reported at 3.15 CNY/kg, with a week-on-week increase of 3.3% [3]. - The report anticipates a potential rebound in chick prices during July and August, despite current inventory pressures [3]. Pet Food - The total sales of pet food during the 5-6 month period reached 5.83 billion CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6% [3]. - The cumulative sales for the first half of 2025 reached 14.91 billion CNY, showing a year-on-year increase of 12% [3]. - Leading brands are expected to continue outperforming the market, with a focus on product innovation and market leadership [3]. Animal Health - The report notes a 15.8% year-on-year increase in vaccine approvals, with a total of 9,128 batches approved from January to May 2025 [3]. - The recovery in livestock profitability is expected to drive demand for animal health products, particularly vaccines [3].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The report highlights that the investment logic for live pigs is marginally improving, supported by both fundamental and policy factors, with expectations of rising prices in the second half of 2025 [25] - The domestic pet consumption market remains stable, but trade tensions have put pressure on exports, with a notable decline in sales and export figures [20][29] Summary by Sections Weekly Observation - Short-term supply increases have led to a decline in pig prices, but after market adjustments, prices may rise further [4][13] - As of July 18, the average price of live pigs was 14.19 yuan/kg, down 3.34% from the previous week [13][14] Weekly Market Performance - The agriculture index underperformed the market by 0.83 percentage points, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.69% [30][32] - The animal health sector showed the highest gains among sub-sectors [30] Price Tracking - The average price of live pigs decreased to 14.27 yuan/kg, while the price of piglets increased slightly to 31.96 yuan/kg [41] - The price of corn decreased to 2473 yuan/ton, while soybean meal prices rose to 2928 yuan/ton [15][56] Key News - As of the end of Q2 2025, the number of breeding sows was reported at 40.43 million, with overall meat production showing a slight increase [38] - The report indicates a stable trend in domestic pet food sales, with a total of 31.87 billion yuan in sales for June, down 7.98% year-on-year [20][23] Recommendations - Recommended stocks in the pig farming sector include Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff Group, and others, while in the feed sector, Hai Da Group and New Hope Liuhe are highlighted [25][29]

Summary of Conference Call on Swine Industry Industry Overview - The swine industry is currently undergoing significant policy changes aimed at stabilizing prices and enhancing production efficiency. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is engaging with leading and mid-tier companies to ensure stable production, limit breeding, and reduce weight to support prices in the latter half of the year and into 2026 [1][2][3]. Key Points and Arguments - **Price Forecast**: Recent declines in pig prices due to weight and disease factors are expected to reverse, with optimistic projections for Q3, Q4, and 2026, potentially reaching 13-15 RMB/kg. A slight increase in national production is anticipated for 2025, but growth will slow due to restrictions, extending the profitability cycle [1][5]. - **Competitive Landscape**: Competition among swine companies is primarily reflected in profit performance. For Q2, Muyuan's profits were notably strong due to effective cost control measures. Companies with good cost management and sufficient breeding stock are expected to benefit from production limits and favorable price expectations [1][7]. - **Policy Implementation**: The policy began implementation at the end of May, with a focus on reducing production by 1 million pigs nationwide. Despite some resistance from smaller enterprises and local governments, the policy is expected to gradually stabilize production and enforce environmental standards [3][10]. - **Investment Recommendations**: Recommended stocks include DeKang (Hong Kong), Muyuan (A-shares), and Bangji Technology (A-shares), all of which possess quality production capacity and competitive advantages in the current market environment [3][6]. Notable Developments - **DeKang's Innovations**: DeKang has introduced a new breeding model that is more cost-effective than traditional methods, leading competitors to follow suit. The company is also innovating in asset-light strategies to enhance core competitiveness [1][8]. - **Bangji Technology's Transition**: Bangji Technology is transitioning from feed production to swine farming, with feed sales expected to double in 2025. The company is acquiring quality assets and enhancing production efficiency through strategic moves in the downstream market [1][9][13]. - **Environmental Policy Impact**: The current environmental policy cycle is expected to significantly impact the swine industry, promoting compliance and potentially leading to the elimination of non-compliant operations. This process will take time but is seen as a necessary step for industry standardization [11][12]. Additional Insights - **Market Dynamics**: The cost advantage among quality producers can exceed 2 RMB/kg, leading to profit disparities of over 200 RMB per pig. This dynamic is expected to drive the elimination of less efficient producers over the long term [2][15]. - **Future Production Goals**: Bangji Technology aims for a near-term output of 600,000 to 700,000 pigs, with long-term goals exceeding 2-3 million pigs through expanded breeding stock and integrated supply chain management [14]. This summary encapsulates the key insights and developments within the swine industry as discussed in the conference call, highlighting the implications of policy changes, competitive dynamics, and investment opportunities.

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the fund, Guotai Agricultural Stock A, achieved a profit of 25.351 million yuan in Q2 2025, with a weighted average profit per fund share of 0.0881 yuan, and a net value growth rate of 5.49% during the reporting period [2] - As of July 18, 2025, the fund's unit net value was 1.716 yuan, and the fund manager, Cheng Zhou, oversees 9 funds, all of which have positive returns over the past year [2] - The fund's performance in terms of net value growth rates places it in the following rankings among comparable funds: 9th out of 41 for the last three months (6.24%), 17th out of 41 for the last six months (8.37%), 14th out of 41 for the last year (13.70%), and 28th out of 37 for the last three years (-29.55%) [3] Group 2 - The fund's maximum drawdown over the last three years was 46.17%, ranking 8th out of 37 comparable funds, with the largest single-quarter drawdown occurring in Q1 2021 at 15.53% [11] - The fund maintained an average stock position of 91.65% over the last three years, compared to the industry average of 87.67%, reaching a peak of 93.73% at the end of Q1 2025 [14] - As of the end of Q2 2025, the fund's total assets amounted to 475 million yuan [16] Group 3 - The top ten holdings of the fund as of the end of Q2 2025 include Muyuan Food, Dongpeng Beverage, Wens Foodstuff Group, Haida Group, Salt Lake Industry, Xinyangfeng, Yili Group, Haitian Flavoring and Food, Shuanghui Development, and Anjixin Food [18] Group 4 - The fund management anticipates that support from export and consumption policies for the economy may weaken in Q3, but GDP is expected to remain above 5%. The macroeconomic environment is characterized by limited downside risks, with the A-share market expected to have some upward potential [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [45][46]. Core Insights - The SW agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry slightly underperformed the CSI 300 index, with an increase of 0.74% from July 4 to July 17, 2025, lagging behind the index by approximately 0.93 percentage points [11][14]. - Most sub-sectors recorded positive returns during the same period, with animal health, agricultural product processing, breeding, and planting sectors increasing by 8.71%, 2.56%, 1.42%, and 0.46% respectively, while the fishery and feed sectors saw declines of 1.8% and 4.2% [14][15]. - The overall price-to-book (PB) ratio for the industry is approximately 2.66 times, indicating a slight recovery, but still remains at a historical low, around 59.2% of the valuation center since 2006 [21][22]. Industry Key Data - **Pig Farming**: - The average price of external three yuan pigs decreased from 15.31 CNY/kg to 14.37 CNY/kg between July 4 and July 17, 2025 [24]. - As of June 2025, the breeding sow inventory reached 40.43 million heads, slightly up by 0.02% from the previous month, which is 103.7% of the normal holding capacity of 39 million heads [24]. - The profit from self-breeding pigs is 90.89 CNY/head, while the profit from purchased piglets is -18.66 CNY/head, both showing a decline compared to the previous week [29]. - **Poultry Farming**: - The average price of broiler chicks in major production areas was 1.37 CNY/chick, showing a slight increase, while the average price of layer chicks was 3.88 CNY/chick, which slightly decreased [31]. - The average price of white feather broilers was 6.4 CNY/kg, which has also decreased, with a profit of -2.93 CNY/chick, showing a slight recovery compared to the previous week [34]. - **Feed Costs**: - The spot price of corn was 2409.12 CNY/ton, showing a decline, while soybean meal prices were 2952 CNY/ton, which fluctuated in the last two weeks [26]. Industry Outlook - The report anticipates an overall increase in pig production capacity this year, which may suppress pig prices. The breeding sow inventory has some room for reduction [45]. - The poultry sector continues to face pressure on profitability, with opportunities for marginal improvement [45]. - In the feed sector, there are opportunities arising from increased concentration among leading companies, cost reduction, and overseas expansion [45]. - The domestic pet market is expected to maintain rapid growth, with leading domestic brands likely to see significant growth [45]. Recommended Stocks - Key stocks to focus on include: - Muyuan Foods (002714) - Wens Foodstuff Group (300498) - Shennong Development (002299) - Haida Group (002311) - Bio-Stock (600201) - Zhongchong Co., Ltd. (002891) - Yiyi Co., Ltd. (001206) [46].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform" for the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [1][9]. Core Insights - The agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry is currently experiencing weak market demand and low prices for livestock and poultry, particularly in the pig farming sector, which has seen a significant price drop [9][12]. - The report highlights that the industry is currently undervalued, with price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) ratios below historical averages, suggesting potential for valuation recovery [9][12]. Summary by Sections Market Review - In June 2025, the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery index rose by 1.13%, underperforming the CSI 300 index, which increased by 2.50%, resulting in a relative underperformance of 1.37 percentage points [9][12]. - The planting sector showed the highest gains, while the animal health processing sector experienced the largest declines [12]. Livestock Farming Data Tracking - **Pig Farming**: The average trading price for pigs in June 2025 was 14.28 yuan/kg, down 2.16% month-on-month and 21.81% year-on-year. The market shifted to a surplus situation, leading to price declines [9][17]. - **Broiler Chickens**: The average price for broiler chicks in June 2025 was 2.15 yuan/chick, reflecting a slight decrease. The cautious replenishment of chicks due to declining prices further pressured the market [9][27]. Pet Food Sector - In May 2025, pet food exports totaled 28,900 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 5.52%. The cumulative export value for the first five months was $581 million, up 4.59% year-on-year [9][34]. Major Agricultural Product Price Tracking - The report includes tracking of key agricultural product prices, indicating fluctuations in corn, wheat, and soybean meal prices during June 2025 [9][39]. Industry Dynamics and Company News - The report outlines significant events in the industry, including a decrease in grain imports and ongoing developments in the seed industry aimed at enhancing agricultural productivity [9][46]. - Key announcements from listed companies in the sector include various asset restructuring and financing activities [9][48].

Market Overview - The FTSE China A50 Index components showed strong performance in sectors such as banking, insurance, and liquor, while the consumer electronics sector underperformed [1][6]. Banking Sector - Everbright Bank had a market capitalization of 254.068 billion with a trading volume of 609 million, closing at 4.30, up by 0.03 (+0.70%) [3]. Insurance Sector - China Ping An and China Life Insurance had market capitalizations of 1,039.258 billion and 356.818 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 24.93 billion and 6.12 billion. Their stock prices increased by 0.42 (+1.15%) and 0.03 (+0.36%) [3]. Liquor Industry - Kweichow Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Wuliangye had market capitalizations of 1,805.156 billion, 220.936 billion, and 480.465 billion respectively. Their trading volumes were 59.85 billion, 25.98 billion, and 30.62 billion, with stock price increases of 5.03 (+2.86%), 20.65 (+1.46%), and 1.13 (+0.92%) [3]. Semiconductor Sector - Northern Huachuang, Cambricon Technologies, and Hygon had market capitalizations of 234.658 billion, 243.739 billion, and 318.365 billion respectively. Their trading volumes were 26.40 billion, 29.85 billion, and 16.55 billion, with stock price changes of +6.59 (+2.07%), -1.03 (-0.75%), and +0.22 (+0.04%) [3]. Oil Industry - Sinopec and PetroChina had market capitalizations of 271.538 billion and 705.647 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 8.53 billion and 6.48 billion. Their stock prices increased by 0.09 (+1.57%) and remained unchanged [3]. Coal Industry - China Shenhua and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry had market capitalizations of 743.083 billion and 185.562 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 7.78 billion and 9.61 billion, with stock price increases of 0.27 (+0.73%) and 0.17 (+0.90%) [3]. Automotive Sector - BYD had a market capitalization of 1,808.349 billion with a trading volume of 44.82 billion, closing at 329.11, up by 1.09 (+0.33%) [3]. Shipping and Port Sector - No specific data provided for this sector in the document [4]. Power Industry - No specific data provided for this sector in the document [4]. Securities Sector - CITIC Securities had a market capitalization of 420.014 billion with a trading volume of 18.87 billion, closing at 28.34, up by 0.09 (+0.32%) [4]. Battery Sector - CATL had a market capitalization of 1,236.485 billion with a trading volume of 59.82 billion, closing at 271.20, up by 5.70 (+2.15%) [4]. Consumer Electronics - Industrial Fulian and Luxshare Precision had market capitalizations of 538.390 billion and 280.871 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 35.27 billion and 53.15 billion, with stock price decreases of -0.39 (-1.42%) and -0.67 (-1.70%) [4]. Home Appliances - Haidilao and Gree Electric Appliances had market capitalizations of 268.195 billion and 241.985 billion respectively, with trading volumes of 10.06 billion and 8.44 billion, with stock price changes of +0.32 (+0.67%) and -0.02 (-0.08%) [4]. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sector - Hengrui Medicine had a market capitalization of 251.506 billion with a trading volume of 38.81 billion, closing at 47.71, up by 1.35 (+2.91%) [4]. Logistics Sector - SF Holding had a market capitalization of 241.541 billion with a trading volume of 11.63 billion, closing at 46.04, up by 0.76 (+1.68%) [4]. Non-ferrous Metals - Mindray Medical had a market capitalization of 273.187 billion with a trading volume of 25.08 billion, closing at 225.32, up by 8.14 (+3.75%) [4].

Group 1: Market Overview - The FTSE China A50 Index components showed a mixed performance with most sectors in the green, while the consumer electronics and internet services sectors experienced declines [1][6]. Group 2: Sector Performance - The banking sector, represented by Everbright Bank, had a market capitalization of 255.25 billion with a trading volume of 392 million, showing a slight increase of 1.17% [3]. - In the liquor industry, Kweichow Moutai led with a market cap of 1,797.53 billion and a trading volume of 3.923 billion, increasing by 1.37% [3]. - The semiconductor sector saw Northern Huachuang with a market cap of 233.94 billion and a trading volume of 1.908 billion, rising by 1.76% [3]. - In the oil sector, Sinopec had a market cap of 703.22 billion with a trading volume of 552 million, increasing by 1.22% [3]. - The coal industry was represented by China Shenhua with a market cap of 743.88 billion and a trading volume of 709 million, rising by 0.83% [3]. - In the automotive sector, BYD had a market cap of 1,793.90 billion with a trading volume of 516 million, but saw a decrease of 0.47% [3]. - The battery sector was led by CATL with a market cap of 4,189.77 billion and a trading volume of 1.153 billion, increasing by 0.88% [4]. - The consumer electronics sector, represented by Hon Hai Precision, had a market cap of 540.97 billion with a trading volume of 2.376 billion, decreasing by 0.74% [4]. - In the home appliance sector, Gree Electric had a market cap of 267.47 billion with a trading volume of 446 million, showing a slight decrease of 0.31% [4]. - The pharmaceutical sector was led by Hengrui Medicine with a market cap of 387.15 billion and a trading volume of 2.654 billion, increasing by 2.36% [4]. - The logistics sector, represented by SF Holding, had a market cap of 240.58 billion with a trading volume of 737 million, increasing by 1.04% [4].