Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Muyuan Foods (牧原股份) is preparing for an IPO in Hong Kong, aiming to raise up to $1.5 billion, with potential listing as early as February [1] - Muyuan Foods is a leader in the pig farming industry, employing a vertically integrated business model that covers the entire pig production chain, including breeding, farming, feed production, and slaughtering [1] - According to Frost & Sullivan, since 2021, Muyuan Foods has been the largest pig farming enterprise globally by production capacity and output, maintaining the highest pig output for four consecutive years [1] - The company's global market share in terms of pig output has increased from 2.6% in 2021 to an expected 5.6% in 2024, surpassing the combined market share of the second to fourth largest competitors [1] - Among the top ten publicly listed pork companies globally, Muyuan Foods is the only one with an average net profit margin exceeding 15% from 2014 to 2024 [1] - From 2014 to 2024, the company's EBITDA compound annual growth rate is projected to be 60.2%, with an average EBITDA margin of 30.8%, outperforming other large listed companies in China's pig farming industry [1] Group 2 - Muyuan Foods disclosed its earnings forecast for 2025, expecting a net profit attributable to shareholders of between 14.7 billion to 15.7 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year decline of 12.2% to 17.79% [2] - The company's non-recurring net profit is anticipated to be between 15.1 billion to 16.1 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 14.12% to 19.45% [2]

Core Insights - The pig industry in China is experiencing a significant bifurcation, with major listed companies increasing their output while many smaller producers are exiting the market due to ongoing losses [1][6]. Group 1: Industry Performance - In 2025, the total output of major listed pig companies reached approximately 205 million heads, a year-on-year increase of 20.57%, with these companies accounting for about 29% of the national total [1]. - Nine out of ten listed pig companies reported positive growth in output, with only two companies, Aonong Biological and Luoniushan, experiencing declines [1]. - The top three companies, Muyuan, Wens, and New Hope, collectively produced 136 million heads, representing over 66% of the total output [1]. Group 2: Competitive Landscape - The second tier of companies saw significant changes, with Zhengbang Technology's output increasing by approximately 106% to 8.54 million heads, marking the most notable growth among listed companies [2]. - COFCO Jiajia Kang returned to the top ten with a nearly 70% increase, while Lihua shares achieved over 50% growth for two consecutive years [2]. - The threshold to enter the top ten in output has risen to over 4.5 million heads, indicating heightened competition [2]. Group 3: Price and Cost Dynamics - Despite the increase in output, pig prices have remained low, with average prices in November showing a decline of approximately 28.73% for Muyuan and 29.92% for Wens compared to the previous year [3][4]. - The price of feed ingredients, such as soybean meal, has risen by 20% year-on-year, further squeezing profit margins for smaller producers [3]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The industry is expected to undergo a significant restructuring in 2026, with many smallholders and high-cost producers likely to exit the market due to oversupply and high costs [6]. - The market is anticipated to reach a supply-demand balance by the second half of 2026, as major companies begin to reduce their breeding stock [5][6]. - Predictions suggest that pig prices in 2026 may fluctuate between 10 to 13 yuan per kilogram, with only a slight recovery expected compared to 2025 [5].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing a peak in earnings forecasts, with over 500 companies disclosing their 2025 performance predictions, highlighting strong growth in technology sectors driven by AI, while other sectors like photovoltaics and pig farming face challenges [1][2]. Group 1: Earnings Forecasts - As of January 20, 2025, 525 A-share companies have disclosed earnings forecasts, with around 200 expecting growth and over 100 projecting net profit increases exceeding 100% [2]. - The highest projected net profit increase is from Huisheng Biological, with an expected profit of 235 million to 271 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 1265.93% to 1444.54% [3][4]. Group 2: Sector Performance - The technology sector, particularly "hard technology," is showing strong profitability, driven by the demand for AI infrastructure and data storage, with companies like Baiwei Storage expecting a net profit of 850 million to 1 billion yuan, a growth of 427.19% to 520.22% [6]. - Zijin Mining, a leading mining company, forecasts a net profit of 51 billion to 52 billion yuan, an increase of approximately 189 billion to 199 billion yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 59% to 62% [4][5]. Group 3: Challenges in Certain Industries - The photovoltaic industry is facing significant challenges, with companies like Tongwei Co. predicting a net loss of 9 billion to 10 billion yuan due to market fluctuations and rising raw material prices [8][9]. - In the pig farming sector, companies such as Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs are forecasting declines in performance, with some expecting losses due to falling pig prices and increased operational costs [9].

Investment Rating - The overall industry investment rating is "Positive" for the planting and livestock sectors, "Neutral" for forestry and aquaculture, and "II" for agricultural product processing [7][8]. Core Insights - The pig price is experiencing a seasonal rebound, with the average price at 12.78 CNY/kg, a slight increase of 0.15 CNY from the previous week. However, the mid-term outlook remains pessimistic due to ongoing market pressures [6][23]. - The livestock industry is undergoing a capacity reduction, with the number of breeding sows decreasing to 39.90 million heads, down 1.1% month-on-month. This trend is expected to continue due to low market prices, rising epidemic risks, and policy pressures [7][24]. - The chicken industry is facing high capacity levels, with prices expected to fluctuate in the mid-term. The average price for broiler chickens is currently at 3.77 CNY/kg, reflecting a slight decrease [8][25]. - The yellow chicken market is anticipated to see price increases due to low production levels, with the average price at 12.95 CNY/kg [10][27]. - The veterinary medicine sector is experiencing a price rebound for key antibiotics, with a year-on-year increase of over 20% expected [11][27]. - The seed industry is benefiting from favorable policies and the advancement of genetically modified crops, which is expected to enhance sales and pricing for quality seed companies [13][28]. - Grain prices are projected to rise in the mid-term due to reduced imports and supportive domestic policies, with corn prices currently at 2369 CNY/ton [14][29]. Summary by Sections Livestock Industry - The average price for live pigs is 12.78 CNY/kg, with a slight increase of 0.15 CNY from last week. The average price for piglets is 25.14 CNY/kg, up 0.66 CNY [6][23]. - The operating rate of large-scale slaughterhouses is 38.58%, down 1.19 percentage points from last week [6][23]. - The number of breeding sows has decreased to 39.90 million heads, down 1.1% month-on-month, indicating a trend of capacity reduction [7][24]. Chicken Industry - The average price for broiler chickens is 3.77 CNY/kg, with a slight decrease of 0.03 CNY from last week [8][25]. - The industry is at a historically high capacity level, with prices expected to remain volatile in the mid-term [9][26]. - The yellow chicken market is expected to tighten supply, with prices likely to rise due to low production levels [10][27]. Veterinary Medicine - Key antibiotic prices are rebounding, with a year-on-year increase of over 20% expected [11][27]. - The market for veterinary vaccines is also growing, with increased sales anticipated for domestically produced vaccines [12][27]. Seed and Grain Industry - The seed industry is benefiting from favorable policies and advancements in genetically modified crops, which are expected to drive sales and pricing [13][28]. - Grain prices are projected to rise due to reduced imports and supportive domestic policies, with corn prices currently at 2369 CNY/ton [14][29].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the agricultural sector [3][5]. Core Insights - The agricultural sector is expected to experience upward price trends, particularly in beef and dairy, while grain prices are stabilizing at historical lows [1][3][5]. - The supply-demand dynamics for corn and soybeans remain loose, with global ending stocks projected to increase, while domestic prices are expected to find strong support at current low levels [1][2][3]. Summary by Relevant Sections Corn - The USDA January supply and demand report forecasts a global corn production increase of 13.05 million tons (approximately +1.02%) to 1.283 billion tons for the 25/26 season, with a corresponding increase in the global ending stocks-to-use ratio by 0.86 percentage points to 22.38% [15][16]. - Domestic corn prices are currently at a historical low, with a slight month-on-month increase of 0.04% and a year-on-year increase of 10.30% [18]. Soybeans - The USDA report indicates a global soybean production increase of 3.14 million tons, with ending stocks projected to rise by 2.04 million tons (approximately +1.67%) to 124 million tons for the 25/26 season [33][34]. - Short-term support for soybean prices is expected from import costs, while long-term trends are anticipated to improve as Brazilian soybeans come to market [35]. Wheat - The USDA report predicts a global wheat production increase of 4.36 million tons (approximately +0.52%) for the 25/26 season, with the ending stocks-to-use ratio increasing by 0.37 percentage points to 33.77% [47][48]. - Domestic wheat prices are expected to stabilize at low levels, with current prices at 2,515 yuan per ton, reflecting a month-on-month decrease of 0.15% [50]. Beef - The USDA forecasts a decrease in U.S. beef production for 2026, with prices expected to rise by approximately 5.1% year-on-year [3][19]. - Domestic beef prices are anticipated to maintain an upward trend due to reduced production capacity and lower imports [3][19]. Dairy - The USDA predicts a slight reduction in U.S. milk ending stocks, with prices expected to remain favorable due to a contraction in domestic dairy cow capacity [3][24]. - The interplay between meat and dairy sectors is expected to drive a recovery in dairy prices [3][24]. Pork - The USDA projects a 2.69% increase in U.S. pork production for 2026, with prices expected to remain stable at high levels [4][28]. - Domestic breeding sow capacity is being managed to support industry profitability [4][29]. Poultry - U.S. chicken production is expected to recover, with prices projected to perform well due to improved consumer demand [6][30]. - Domestic egg supply is anticipated to be ample, with a year-on-year increase in ending stocks by 23.5% [6][33]. Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include leading companies in the livestock, pork, poultry, and pet sectors, such as YouRan Agriculture and MuYuan [5][8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the agricultural sector [1][3]. Core Insights - The report indicates that the beef prices in the US are expected to maintain an upward trend in 2026, while global corn and soybean ending stocks for the 25/26 season are projected to increase [1][3]. - The agricultural products in the planting chain are currently in a bottom consolidation phase, awaiting upward movement [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Sections Corn - The USDA's January supply and demand report forecasts a global corn production increase of 13.05 million tons (approximately +1.02%) to 1.283 billion tons for the 25/26 season, with a corresponding increase in global ending stocks [15][16]. - The ending stocks-to-use ratio is expected to rise by 0.86 percentage points to 22.38%, with China's ratio increasing by 1.94 percentage points [15][17]. - Domestic corn prices are at historical lows, with a current price of 2318 CNY/ton, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 0.04% and a year-on-year increase of 10.30% [18]. Soybeans - The USDA report predicts a global soybean production increase of 3.14 million tons for the 25/26 season, with ending stocks projected to rise by 2.04 million tons (approximately +1.67%) to 124 million tons [33][34]. - The ending stocks-to-use ratio is expected to increase by 0.39 percentage points to 29.40% [33][34]. - Short-term focus is on South American weather, while long-term trends are expected to improve due to reduced domestic soybean stocks and strong import support [35][37]. Wheat - The USDA's January report indicates a global wheat production increase of 4.36 million tons (approximately +0.52%) for the 25/26 season, with ending stocks projected to rise by 3.38 million tons [47][48]. - The ending stocks-to-use ratio is expected to increase by 0.37 percentage points to 33.77% [47][48]. - Domestic wheat prices are currently at 2515 CNY/ton, reflecting a month-on-month decrease of 0.15% [50][52]. Beef - The USDA forecasts a decrease in US beef production for 2026, with an expected overall price increase of approximately 5.1% [3][19]. - The report anticipates that domestic beef prices will maintain a bottoming upward trend due to reduced production capacity and import constraints [3][22]. Dairy - The report notes a slight decrease in US milk ending stocks for 2026, with expectations for domestic raw milk prices to begin an upward trend due to reduced production capacity and import reductions [3][24][26]. Pork - The USDA predicts a 2.69% increase in US pork production for 2026, with overall prices expected to remain high [4][28]. - Domestic breeding sow capacity is being steadily controlled, which is expected to support industry profitability [4][29]. Poultry - The report indicates that US chicken supply is expected to recover, with a slight increase in production and consumption [6][30]. - Domestic egg supply is projected to remain ample, with a year-on-year increase in ending stocks by 23.5% [6][33][34]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in leading companies in the livestock, pork, poultry, and pet sectors, including YouRan Agriculture, Modern Agriculture, and MuYuan Co., among others [6][8].

（记者 王瀚黎） 每经头条（nbdtoutiao）——"一周干完一年的活"，一款AI编程工具让硅谷程序员集体"上瘾"！科技公 司CEO：一辈子钻研的技能被它一次性解决，让人兴奋又恐惧 每经AI快讯，牧原股份1月20日晚间发布公告称，公司第五届第十二次董事会会议于2026年1月20日以 通讯的方式召开。会议审议了《关于确定H股全球发售及在香港联合交易所有限公司上市相关事宜的议 案》等文件。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from GF Securities indicates a significant increase in the total output of market pigs by listed companies in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 25% to 111.53 million heads, and a 30% increase to 90.39 million heads when excluding Muyuan Foods [1][3]. Group 1: Market Output - In December 2025, the total output of market pigs from listed companies reached 19.05 million heads, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 7.1% and a year-on-year increase of 11.3% [2]. - The output of market pigs from listed companies, excluding Muyuan Foods, was 12.07 million heads in December, with a month-on-month growth of 8.0% and a year-on-year growth of 35.7% [2][3]. - Major companies such as Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff Group, New Hope Liuhe, and Dekang Agriculture showed varying month-on-month growth rates in December, with increases of 5.7%, 4.8%, 15.4%, and 4.1% respectively [3]. Group 2: Piglet Sales and Prices - The overall sales volume of piglets from listed companies saw a significant increase in 2025, with a notable rise in the proportion of piglet sales [2][4]. - The price of 7 kg piglets has rebounded to 307 RMB per head, attributed to the upcoming replenishment season and positive market sentiment regarding pig prices in the second half of 2026 [1][5]. - The average selling price of pigs in December was estimated at 11.53 RMB per kilogram, showing a month-on-month decline of 1.4% [4]. Group 3: Company Performance - In 2025, major companies reported the following cumulative outputs: Muyuan Foods at 77.98 million heads (+19%), Wens Foodstuff Group at 40.48 million heads (+34%), New Hope Liuhe at 17.55 million heads (+6%), and Dekang Agriculture at 10.83 million heads (+23%) [3]. - Smaller companies like Tangrenshen, Tiankang Biological, Shennong Group, and Juxing Agriculture also reported varying outputs, with Tangrenshen showing a year-on-year increase of 23% [3]. Group 4: Industry Outlook - The industry is currently facing cumulative losses, which may lead to continued reduction in pig production capacity [1][5]. - The breeding sow inventory decreased by 0.22% month-on-month in December, indicating potential challenges in production [5].

牧原股份公告称，公司第五届董事会第十二次会议以通讯方式召开，会议审议通过《关于确定H股全球 发售及在香港联合交易所有限公司上市相关事宜的议案》。董事会同意相关安排，包括刊发、签署招股 说明书等文件，处理发行程序及相关事项，还授权相关人士处理上市具体事务。 ...

| 证券代码：002714 | 证券简称：牧原股份 | 公告编号：2026-009 | | --- | --- | --- | | 债券代码：127045 | 债券简称：牧原转债 | | 牧原食品股份有限公司 牧原食品股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第五届董事会第十二次会议于 2026 年 1 月 20 日以通讯的方式召开。召开本次会议的通知及相关会议资料已于 2026 年 1 月 17 日通过书面、电子邮件等方式送达各位董事和高级管理人员。本 次会议应出席董事 8 人，实际出席董事 8 人。公司高级管理人员列席了本次会议， 会议的召开符合《中华人民共和国公司法》等法律、法规及《公司章程》的规定， 会议合法有效。 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露内容的真实、准确和完整，没有虚假 记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 本次会议由公司董事长秦英林先生主持，经与会董事认真审议，对以下议案 进行了表决，形成本次董事会决议如下： 一、会议以 8 票同意，0 票反对，0 票弃权的表决结果审议通过了《关于确 定 H 股全球发售及在香港联合交易所有限公司上市相关事宜的议案》。 第五届董事会第十二次会议决议公告 牧原食品股份有限公司 ...