文化遗产传承
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一场科技与文明的双向奔赴(文化中国行·人文观察)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-18 23:11
"金陵图数字艺术展"现场。 资料图片 游客在3D打印的云冈石窟第20窟西立佛复原像前游览。 新华社记者 刘 颖摄 数字敦煌文化大使"伽瑶"。 资料图片 云冈石窟第20窟西立佛造像残块拼对成功后的效果图。 受访者供图 历史星河奔涌不息,文明瑰宝熠熠生辉。 当人工智能(AI)遇见五千年中华文明,会碰撞出怎样的火花? 为考古发掘赋予"智慧之眼",为文物保护编织"感知之网",让文化遗产在数字时代焕发新生……科技自 立自强已成为文物保护利用的时代之要。从考古发掘现场到文博科研基地,从文物修复实验室到博物馆 展厅,人工智能创造着守护文明的全新范式,为文化传承发展注入无限活力与想象。 探 源 人工智能正以强大的数据处理与模式识别能力,为考古这门探索过去的学科注入活力 "古蜀文明之源,长江上游文明之光。"四川成都,距今4500年至3900年的宝墩古城遗址,是我国长江上 游地区迄今发现时代最早、面积最大的史前城址。 在宝墩遗址考古现场,考古人员发现,早在4000多年前,宝墩先民就已经有了审美意识,在陶器上装饰 绳纹、水波纹等各种纹样;泥质陶与夹砂陶的碎片散落在土层中,静静诉说着古蜀文明的秘密。如今, 看似普通的陶片,正成为人工 ...
当“数字原住民”邂逅文化遗产(“融”观中国)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-11-09 22:56
摄影入围作品《旅途中的人文拼图》组图节选。图为陕西西安钟楼。受访者供图 摄影获奖作品《传承之手·喀什土陶》。图为新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区匠人在专注制作当地土陶。受 访者供图 视频获奖作品《有一群人——浪漫下南洋的他们》截图。图为视频主创龙沁(右)与当地娘惹餐厅主厨 一起搓汤圆。受访者供图 最佳创意荣誉获奖作品《线狮少年》视频截图。图为福建省宁德市蕉城区霍童镇"兴贤少年线狮队"领队 陈吉宏正在制作线狮。受访者供图 直到一次冬至,她走进峇峇娘惹的家庭,和他们聊家常、搓汤圆。生活点滴细节中,两种文化交融的印 记让她着迷。"代表团圆的中华汤圆,用的糖浆却是带有浓郁马来西亚本土风味的马六甲糖;还有他们 创造的'峇峇话',是福建话、马来语和英语的融合,听起来亲切又有生命力!" 扫描二维码看"融"观中国主页 近日,由北京师范大学主办的2025"一带一路"Z世代"拍遗产·讲故事"文明互鉴活动成果发布会暨2026年 启动仪式在京举办。 发布会现场,青年创作者齐聚一堂,展映获奖作品、分享创作心得。从傩戏、皮影、打铁花等民俗表 演,到青铜器、点翠、喀什土陶等艺术瑰宝,再到北京中轴线、响堂山石窟、澳门大三巴牌坊等史迹建 筑,青年镜头 ...
建德新叶村探索传统村落保护之路
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 05:49
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful preservation and revitalization efforts of Xinye Village, a traditional village in Zhejiang, China, showcasing a balance between cultural heritage protection and modern living needs [4][10][12]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Xinye Village, established during the Southern Song Dynasty, is home to 16 ancient ancestral halls, towers, and over 200 traditional residences, recognized as a traditional village in China since 2012 [2][3]. - The village faced significant challenges from urbanization in the late 20th century, leading to the construction of over 100 new houses that threatened its historical layout [4][5]. Group 2: Preservation Efforts - In response to the threats, a comprehensive preservation project was initiated around 2007, involving local government and experts to restore the village's historical integrity [7][8]. - The village established regulations for the protection and renovation of ancient residences, resulting in the removal of several new constructions that obstructed historical views [8][9]. Group 3: Community Involvement - The preservation strategy emphasizes community involvement, with villagers actively participating in cultural heritage protection, such as traditional crafts and performing arts [10][12]. - The village has implemented tailored renovation plans for residents living in ancient buildings, aiming for a dual benefit of heritage conservation and improved living conditions [9][10]. Group 4: Cultural Activities - Xinye Village hosts annual cultural events, such as the "March 3" agricultural experience and folk activities, attracting significant tourist interest, with 12,000 visitors recorded in a single day in 2025 [10][11]. - The introduction of digital technology and skilled craftsmen has enhanced the preservation efforts, allowing for better monitoring and maintenance of the village's architectural heritage [13].
他们在颐和园修文物
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-10-15 22:56
Core Viewpoint - The Summer Palace in Beijing is undergoing a significant restoration of its historic "Suzhou Street," adopting a "repair while open" approach to enhance public engagement and education about cultural heritage preservation [5][6][7]. Group 1: Restoration Approach - The restoration of Suzhou Street is the first large-scale protective renovation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region that allows public access during the process, aiming to provide an immersive experience of historical culture [7][8]. - The restoration adheres to principles of maintaining the original appearance, using original materials, techniques, and methods, while documenting the process for future reference [8][9]. - Visitors can observe the restoration through specially designed windows and displays, which serve as a live educational experience about traditional construction techniques [9][10]. Group 2: Historical Significance - Suzhou Street, inspired by the Jiangnan water town aesthetics, has high historical, artistic, and cultural value, having been a royal marketplace for celebrations [6][7]. - The street has a rich history, having been severely damaged during foreign invasions in the 19th century and later rebuilt in the 1980s, but has since faced natural deterioration [7][8]. Group 3: Furniture Restoration - The Summer Palace houses over a thousand pieces of Ming and Qing dynasty furniture, which are being meticulously restored by skilled craftsmen, ensuring the preservation of historical and cultural significance [11][12]. - The restoration of furniture has been ongoing for generations, with the current team led by a third-generation craftsman, completing over 1,000 restoration projects since 2016 [11][12]. - New technologies, such as 3D printing, are being integrated into the restoration process to enhance efficiency and minimize damage to original artifacts [12][13]. Group 4: Educational Initiatives - The restoration efforts include educational components, with displays and workshops aimed at teaching visitors about traditional crafts and the importance of cultural heritage [14][15]. - The Summer Palace is actively engaging with schools and the public to promote awareness and appreciation of traditional arts and crafts through hands-on experiences [15][16]. Group 5: Ongoing Challenges and Innovations - The Summer Palace faces ongoing challenges in maintaining its extensive collection of over 800 ancient buildings, with continuous efforts to improve restoration techniques and methodologies [16][17]. - The integration of modern technology, such as 3D laser scanning, is enhancing the quality of restoration work, ensuring that traditional aesthetics are preserved while improving structural integrity [17][18].
保护贺兰山岩画 传承穿越万年的文化符码
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-07-24 21:25
Core Points - The Helan Mountain rock paintings date back 3,000 to 10,000 years, reflecting the lifestyle and cultural symbols of ancient humans in northern China [1] - The establishment of the Yinchuan Helan Mountain Rock Painting Management Office in 2002 has led to various protective measures to preserve the rock paintings [1] Group 1 - The management office has implemented rescue protection projects, digital preservation, and monitoring systems to extend the lifespan of the rock paintings [1] - The site features over 100 surveillance cameras to monitor the condition of the rock paintings [6] - The use of drones for annual inspections and documentation of the rock paintings enhances the preservation efforts [3][5] Group 2 - The creation of electronic line drawings aids in the digital documentation of the rock paintings, facilitating future research [7] - A multi-source data management platform has been developed for high-precision scanning and modeling of the rock paintings [7] - The Yinchuan World Rock Art Museum serves as a research hub for studying the digital replicas of the Helan Mountain rock paintings [8]
用青春作诗,致“美好的一天”
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-07-21 00:49
Group 1 - The 2025 World Youth Development Forum in Suzhou highlights the importance of cultural heritage protection and transmission among youth from various countries [1][2] - Young people are seen as natural innovators who can bridge traditional skills with contemporary expressions, fostering cultural heritage in a modern context [2][4] - The forum emphasizes the role of youth in cultural heritage preservation, showcasing their ability to engage with and revitalize traditional practices [3][4] Group 2 - The event features various cultural activities, including hands-on experiences with traditional crafts, demonstrating the enthusiasm of young participants for cultural heritage [1][2] - The publication of the "World Youth Literature Special Edition" reflects the diverse perspectives of young writers from around the globe, emphasizing shared human emotions and connections [4] - The integration of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence, is expected to enhance the preservation and innovation of traditional crafts like Kesi weaving [3]
文化传承与保护需要大文化观指引(博古知今)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-06 21:34
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage preservation and its connection to historical literary figures like Du Fu, Su Dongpo, and Lu You, highlighting their contributions to cultural memory and tourism integration [1][2] - It raises concerns about the authenticity of reconstructed historical sites, questioning whether modern builders have adequately engaged with historical texts to ensure cultural accuracy [2][3] - The need for a broader cultural perspective in observing and presenting cultural heritage is stressed, suggesting that cultural phenomena should not be viewed in isolation but rather in the context of their historical and cultural significance [3] Group 2 - The article calls for a flexible mechanism to transform social science research outcomes into practical applications for cultural heritage preservation and tourism development, advocating for collaborative efforts to explore and document local cultures [3] - It warns against the homogenization and commercialization of cultural heritage, which can lead to a loss of authenticity and the creation of superficial representations of genuine cultural elements [3]
上海已拥有171座博物馆,全年文创收入4.9亿元
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-17 09:09
Core Insights - Shanghai has registered 171 museums by the end of 2024, with a ratio of one museum for every 145,000 residents, significantly higher than the national average [1][3] - The city is hosting a series of cultural heritage events from May to June 2024, themed "Preserving Shanghai's Cultural Heritage, Creating a Future," which includes exhibitions, performances, and interactive activities [1][3] - The "Great Museum Plan" is driving Shanghai's ambition to become a world-class "Museum Capital," with a focus on integrating cultural heritage into modern life [3][4] Summary by Sections Museum Development - By the end of 2024, Shanghai will have 171 registered museums, serving a population of 24.8 million, resulting in a museum density of one for every 145,000 people, which is well above the national average [3] - In 2024, museums in Shanghai hosted 949 exhibitions and welcomed 40.86 million visitors, marking a 31.9% increase from 2023, achieving a historical high [3] Cultural Heritage Events - The cultural heritage season will feature 80 themed exhibitions and over 100 online and offline activities, including knowledge competitions, interactive experiences, and music performances [4] - The first "Shenhuoji" cultural and creative market will take place from May 16 to May 18, 2024, with participation from key museums, art galleries, and cultural enterprises [4] Digital Integration - The Shanghai Cultural Tourism Bureau is collaborating with Dazhong Dianping to launch an online and offline campaign, including a cultural heritage-themed travel map and eight exploration routes [3][4] - A selection of 30 smart exhibition projects utilizing cutting-edge technologies like digital exhibitions, AR interactions, and metaverse experiences has been recommended to enhance visitor engagement [4]
1:10复原齐化门!紫檀雕刻朝阳门惊艳亮相
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-05-15 13:25
Core Viewpoint - The China Zitan Museum has unveiled a significant zitan wood sculpture of the Chaoyangmen city gate, showcasing the cultural heritage of old Beijing and the craftsmanship of zitan carving, coinciding with the upcoming International Museum Day [1][3][5]. Group 1: Museum and Exhibit Highlights - The newly displayed zitan sculpture, weighing several tons, is a 1:10 scale replica of the Chaoyangmen city gate, constructed without nails using traditional mortise and tenon techniques [1][3]. - The museum has recreated 16 city gates of old Beijing at a 1:10 scale, utilizing zitan and sunk wood, with over 100 craftsmen involved over a decade-long project [3][5]. - The museum also features a 1:5 scale replica of the Forbidden City’s corner tower, enhancing the visitor experience by providing access to significant cultural artifacts [3][5]. Group 2: Cultural Significance and Community Impact - The China Zitan Museum is the first private museum in China dedicated to zitan art and has its zitan carving technique recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage [5]. - There are over 900 cultural organizations, including private museums and art galleries, in Beijing, playing a vital role in preserving and promoting traditional culture [7]. - The museum's activities during International Museum Day, including free public access, aim to enrich the cultural life of Beijing residents and highlight the importance of social organizations in cultural development [7].
莫让“假俗乱”讲解侵蚀“文博热”(人民时评)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-11 22:30
Core Perspective - The core value of historical artifacts and cultural heritage lies in their ability to narrate history through tangible evidence, emphasizing the importance of quality interpretation services in preserving historical memory and transmitting excellent culture [1][2][3] Industry Trends - The "cultural heritage boom" has made interpretation services a hot segment in cultural tourism consumption, with many tourists seeking formal interpretation services during peak travel times [1][2] - There is a growing concern over the prevalence of low-quality, sensationalized interpretation content both in physical tourist sites and on online platforms, which misleads the public and undermines the seriousness of history [1][2] Challenges - The industry faces challenges from "fake and vulgar" interpretations that lack historical accuracy and dilute cultural understanding, leading to a superficial grasp of history among the public [2][3] - Some interpreters resort to fabricating unverified historical anecdotes to attract attention and profit, which further disconnects the public from traditional culture [2][3] Regulatory Recommendations - Cultural venues and tourist sites are urged to strengthen their regulatory responsibilities and improve the admission and evaluation systems for interpretation services, creating a dual mechanism of "technical firewall + cultural filter" to ensure historical authenticity [3] Role of Interpreters - Interpreters should evolve into "torchbearers," transforming their role from mere knowledge transmitters to guides that enhance aesthetic appreciation and cultural understanding [4] - The essence of cultural transmission is viewed as a dialogue across time, necessitating a commitment to cultural roots and a rejection of profit-driven superficiality [4] Cultural Confidence - The goal is to let interpretation serve as a voice for culture, allowing visitors to engage meaningfully with civilization, thereby fostering cultural confidence and resilience [5]