央视网消息：投资，是拉动经济增长的"三驾马车"之一，在扩内需、促发展中发挥关键性作用。"十四五"时期，我国投资向优发力，活力不断释放。接下 来，一起打开"十四五"对账单，看这五年，有效投资如何激发稳增长动能。 "十四五"规划纲要提出，推进既促消费惠民生又调结构增后劲的新型基础设施、新型城镇化、交通水利等重大工程建设。经过4年多扎实推进，102项重大工 程预计年底前全部完成规划目标。基础设施构筑经济循环"新支撑"。全国约90%的县级行政中心实现30分钟上高速，50万人口以上城市高铁覆盖率达到 97%。社会民生领域投资保持较快增长，基本公共服务水平不断提升。过去4年，累计开工建设筹集各类保障性住房约780万套，有效解决2000多万人的住房 问题；支持建设125个国家区域医疗中心，全面覆盖中西部等优质医疗资源相对薄弱的省份。 以投资为杠杆，撬动全局；用资本之活水，滋养未来。"两重"和"两新"政策激发内需潜力，民资入股核电、铁路等领域一批重大项目。五年来，我国投资向 优发力，投向美好生活。 "十四五"规划纲要提出，加快培育完整内需体系。优化投资结构，提高投资效率，保持投资合理增长。国家发展改革委最新数据显示，过去4年 ...

央视网消息：为促进金融更好服务实体经济、推动扩大有效投资，国家发展改革委会同有关方面积极设 立新型政策性金融工具。新型政策性金融工具规模共5000亿元，全部用于补充项目资本金，重点支持科 技创新、促进消费、稳定外贸等，促进经济平稳健康发展。 ...

9月11日，我市召开首场重点园区产业攻坚双月调度会，深入分析当前园区经济发展形势，部署下 一阶段任务，推动全市重点园区切实发挥主阵地作用，筑牢产业攻坚强支撑，为扛起经济大省挑大梁的 省会担当作出更大贡献。市委书记周红波出席并讲话。 周红波强调，三季度是冲刺全年目标任务的关键期。各园区要紧盯当前，一着不让扩大有效投资， 推动在手项目应开尽开、能快则快，同时尽早谋划明年和"十五五"投资目标，不断夯实产业发展根基。 各区和市有关部门要强化改革创新，着力优化园区管理体制，完善干部人才激励机制，精准赋能解决难 题，进一步激发园区高质量发展动力活力。 会上，市产业强市办通报各园区产业攻坚工作情况，江北新区、秦淮区、鼓楼区、栖霞区、江宁区 和部分重点园区作交流发言。周红波不时询问有关情况并进行点评，就我市与兄弟城市园区经济发展态 势进行了对比分析。他指出，开发园区在推动经济高质量发展上发挥着不可替代的作用，各板块和各重 点园区要进一步增强"坐不住、等不起、慢不得"的紧迫感，切实把压力转化为动力，坚定信心、鼓足干 劲、互学互鉴，以实实在在的思路举措奋起直追、争先进位。 市领导陆卫东、林涛、黎辉、蒋敏参加。 周红波强调，各园区 ...

在经济低迷阶段 扩大内需 要有有效投资作为关键 这方面的安排 再带动的作为基础的消费 得到大力的提振 这叫全方位扩大内需 那么比如说中央也好 地方也好 它用政府的资金 来做一些公共工程项目 重大基础设施项目 它马上会产生什么 就是就业机会 工程一开工 就要有更多的人去就业 去做事 另外还会产生跟这个工程相关的 一批原材料和设备的订单 这个原材料设备订单 到了具体企业里边 又是有可能增加就业机会 和提升它的企业这方面的 它的生产经营绩效的 无论是增加就业还是提高企业的绩效 它都增加了 形成的这样的一种 它带来的经济景气效应 它会形成一个加入良性循环的 这样一个动态过程 那么随之而来的 有可能就进一步的 提高我们所说的市场的信心 改善预期 这个老百姓跟就业相关的收入和奖金 有了更高的消费能力 有千千万万家庭和老百姓消费 那么这个宏观调控 从政府自己可做的有效投资发力 虽然不是那种企业应该去做的 那种一般竞争项目的投资 但它产生的这整个这效应 是一个良性循环了 这个良性循环 是给我们广大老百姓造福的 这个关系要看全了 以后 它不是我们故意在宣传上这么说 是经济生活中间 实实在在的 形成这样一个系统化的连接 ...

Group 1: Economic Policy and Internal Demand - The central government emphasizes the need to effectively release internal demand potential and stimulate consumption to support economic growth [1][6] - In the first half of the year, internal demand contributed 68.8% to GDP growth, with final consumption expenditure accounting for 52% [2] - The government has implemented policies such as the "old for new" consumption program, which has led to significant increases in retail sales across various categories [2] Group 2: Service Consumption Growth - Service consumption has been growing rapidly, with projections indicating that by 2024, it will account for 46.1% of per capita consumption expenditure [3] - Households are increasingly spending more on services like home care, fitness, and tourism compared to goods, indicating a substantial growth potential in service consumption [3] - Strategies to activate consumer demand include creating immersive consumption experiences and issuing targeted consumption vouchers [3] Group 3: Investment Expansion - The government has allocated 800 billion yuan for "two heavy" construction projects and 735 billion yuan for central budget investments, which are expected to drive infrastructure investment growth [4] - Manufacturing investment has increased by 6.2% year-on-year, outpacing overall investment growth, supported by large-scale equipment updates [4][5] - There is a focus on optimizing investment structure to meet changing demand, particularly in education, healthcare, and quality housing [5] Group 4: Reform and Market Integration - The government aims to deepen reforms to address the challenges of insufficient internal demand, with policies focusing on stabilizing employment, enterprises, and market expectations [6][7] - Efforts will be made to enhance the consumption policy framework and expand effective investment, particularly in sectors like transportation, energy, and water resources [7] - The goal is to create a unified national market that facilitates efficient resource allocation and circulation [6][7]

Group 1 - Jiangsu has removed market access barriers for private enterprises, encouraging their participation in competitive infrastructure sectors such as nuclear power, wind power, and energy storage [1] - Hubei has released an investment project list aimed at private capital, with an expected total investment of over 700 billion yuan in projects over the next three years [1] - From January to July this year, private project investment (excluding real estate development) grew by 3.9%, indicating strong resilience [1] Group 2 - The growth of private investment is closely linked to China's economic transformation and structural adjustment, reflecting the sensitivity of private capital to risk preferences and policy directions [2] - The orderly advancement of key projects, with a total of 800 billion yuan in "two重" construction project lists and 735 billion yuan in central budget investments, supports stable growth in private investment [2] - The recent Central Political Bureau meeting emphasized the need to effectively release domestic demand potential and stimulate private investment [2] Group 3 - There is significant potential for investment in human capital, as China's per capita capital stock still lags behind developed countries [3] - The National Development and Reform Commission has recently introduced over 3,200 new projects to private capital, with a total investment exceeding 3 trillion yuan [3] - To further stimulate private investment, it is essential to eliminate market barriers and optimize the business environment, thereby reducing institutional costs [3]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council emphasizes the need to consolidate and expand the economic recovery momentum and strive to achieve the annual economic and social development goals, with a focus on six key areas for the second half of the year [1] Group 1: Economic Policy Implementation - The government aims to enhance the effectiveness of macro policy implementation, assess policy impacts, and respond to market concerns to stabilize expectations [1] - There is a recognition of marginal economic slowdown in June and July, particularly in fixed asset investment and retail sales, necessitating timely responses to stabilize market expectations [1] Group 2: Domestic Circulation - Strengthening domestic circulation is identified as a key focus, leveraging its inherent stability and long-term growth potential to counter uncertainties in international circulation [2][3] Group 3: Consumer Potential - The government plans to stimulate consumption by removing restrictive measures in the consumption sector and fostering new growth points in service consumption and new consumption models [4] Group 4: Effective Investment - There is an emphasis on increasing effective investment, particularly in major projects that can boost domestic demand, create jobs, and support growth, with a focus on investments that serve the public [4] Group 5: Unified Market Construction - The meeting highlights the importance of advancing the construction of a unified national market to continuously release the benefits of a super-large-scale market [5] Group 6: Real Estate Market Stabilization - The government intends to take strong measures to stabilize the real estate market and promote urban renewal, addressing the need for improvement in housing demand [5]

Group 1: Economic Policy and Internal Demand - The central government emphasizes the need to effectively release internal demand potential to support economic growth [1] - The contribution rate of internal demand to GDP growth reached 68.8% in the first half of the year, with final consumption expenditure contributing 52% [2] - Policies such as the consumption upgrade program have been implemented to stimulate consumer spending, with significant retail growth in various categories [2] Group 2: Service Consumption Growth - Service consumption has been growing rapidly, with the proportion of per capita service consumption expenditure reaching 46.1% in 2024, contributing 63% to overall consumption growth [3] - Households are increasingly spending on services like home care, fitness, and tourism, surpassing spending on goods [3] - Strategies to activate consumption demand include creating immersive consumption scenarios and issuing targeted consumption vouchers [3] Group 3: Investment Expansion - The government has allocated 800 billion yuan for key construction projects and 735 billion yuan for central budget investments this year [4] - Infrastructure investment in key sectors has seen rapid growth, with water management and information transmission investments increasing by 12.6% and 8.3%, respectively [4] - Manufacturing investment grew by 6.2% in the first seven months, driven by traditional industry upgrades and new equipment purchases [4] Group 4: Structural Optimization of Investment - There is a need to optimize investment structure to meet changing demands, focusing on areas like education, healthcare, and quality housing [5] - Major projects should lead and stimulate upstream and downstream industry development, while also adapting to consumer demand changes [5] - Recommendations include improving investment efficiency by aligning social welfare improvements with effective investment strategies [5] Group 5: Reform and Market Integration - The economy is recovering, but internal demand remains a significant constraint, necessitating continued policy focus on stabilizing employment and market expectations [6] - Effective release of internal demand requires precise policies and resource allocation, focusing on high-quality and efficient investment projects [6] - The government aims to deepen reforms to enhance market integration and address supply-demand mismatches [6][7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need to expand effective investment, focusing on major projects to adapt to changing demands and promote private investment [1][4] - Fixed asset investment in China from January to July reached 288.229 billion yuan, with a nominal year-on-year growth of 1.6%, indicating a slight decline compared to the previous period [2][3] - Despite the nominal growth slowdown, the actual growth of fixed asset investment, after adjusting for price factors, is around 4% to 5%, suggesting a resilient investment volume [2][3] Group 2 - Key sectors such as water management and information transmission saw significant investment growth, with water management investment increasing by 12.6% and information transmission by 8.3% [3] - The investment structure is continuously optimizing, driven by innovation and large-scale equipment updates, with equipment investment growing by 15.2% and accounting for 16.2% of total investment [3] - Future investment strategies may include increasing support for large-scale equipment updates and issuing new local government special bonds to accelerate infrastructure investment [3][5] Group 3 - The focus on "effective" investment indicates a balanced approach, prioritizing new productive forces and addressing social needs while controlling investments in less effective areas [4] - The macroeconomic role of infrastructure investment is expected to become more prominent, with a focus on urban infrastructure renovation and consumer infrastructure development [4] - Enhancing the effectiveness of macro policies involves timely adjustments based on economic conditions, with an emphasis on increasing government bond issuance and improving fund utilization efficiency [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council emphasizes the need to "increase effective investment" and adapt to changing demands by investing more in people and public services, while actively promoting private investment [1] Investment Structure Optimization - From January to July, fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 288,229 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1.6%, showing a decline compared to the first half of the year. The actual growth, after adjusting for price factors, is around 4% to 5% [2] - The decline in nominal investment growth is attributed to short-term factors such as extreme weather, complex external environments, intensified domestic competition, and weakening investment momentum in traditional industries [2] - Despite the nominal growth decline, the actual physical investment volume remains robust, particularly driven by innovation and large-scale equipment updates, leading to continuous optimization of the investment structure [2][3] Key Areas for Effective Investment Expansion - Infrastructure investment in key areas is growing rapidly, with water management investment up by 12.6% and information transmission investment up by 8.3% from January to July [3] - Large-scale equipment updates have significantly contributed to investment growth, with equipment and tool purchases increasing by 15.2%, accounting for 16.2% of total investment and driving overall investment growth by 2.2 percentage points [3] - Future measures to enhance effective investment may include increasing funding for large-scale equipment updates, issuing new local government special bonds, and accelerating infrastructure investment [3][4] Policy Effectiveness and Targeting - The emphasis on "effective" investment indicates a focus on nurturing new productive forces and addressing public service gaps, while controlling investments in low-efficiency areas [4] - Key investment areas include "two重" construction projects, urban infrastructure upgrades, and consumer infrastructure development, which are expected to play a stabilizing role in the macro economy [4] Enhancing Policy Implementation - The need to improve the effectiveness of macro policies is highlighted, with a focus on timely adjustments based on economic conditions and addressing prominent issues in economic operations [5] - Fiscal policies should accelerate government bond issuance and improve fund utilization efficiency to stimulate consumption and investment [5] - Monetary policy should maintain ample market liquidity and guide financial institutions to increase credit to the real economy, with flexible use of various monetary policy tools [6]