Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [8] Core Views - The company shows strong certainty in performance growth, with a significant increase in scale [12] - Revenue growth for the first three quarters is 7.8%, with net interest income growth at 19.6% and net profit growth at 8.3% [5][12] - Total assets increased by 24.7% compared to the beginning of the year, with loans growing by 17.9% [5][12] - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio remains stable at 0.84%, with a provision coverage ratio of 323% [5][12] Summary by Sections Performance - Net interest income continues to grow significantly, with a 19.6% increase in the first three quarters [12] - Non-interest income decreased by 16.0%, primarily due to adjustments in the bond market [12] - The effective tax rate has decreased, which has positively impacted profitability [12] Scale - Total assets grew by 24.7% compared to the beginning of the year, with a quarter-on-quarter increase of 2.9% [12] - Corporate loans saw a substantial increase of 26.3% compared to the beginning of the year [12] - Retail loans increased by 1.7%, although there was a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 1.3% [12] Interest Margin - The net interest margin for the first three quarters is estimated at 1.68%, with a narrowing decline compared to the previous period [12] - The cost of interest-bearing liabilities has decreased significantly, which is expected to continue improving [12] Asset Quality - The NPL ratio is stable at 0.84%, with a provision coverage ratio of 323% [12] - Retail asset quality shows signs of improvement, with a decrease in the NPL generation rate [12] Investment Recommendation - The company presents a strong certainty in performance growth, with significant expansion in credit scale and improvement in deposit costs [12] - The stock price has corrected, leading to a projected dividend yield of 5.0% for 2025, highlighting its investment value [12]

Core Insights - The overall performance of A-share listed banks in the first three quarters of 2025 reflects a stable total, improved structure, and significant differentiation amid a gradually recovering macroeconomic environment [2] - Revenue growth remains robust, with over 60% of listed banks achieving year-on-year revenue increases, driven by optimized asset structures and a focus on non-interest income [3] - The net interest margin (NIM), a key driver of profitability, is under pressure, posing challenges to the banking industry's profit model [2][9] Revenue Growth Resilience - More than 60% of A-share listed banks reported positive year-on-year revenue growth in the first three quarters of 2025, indicating effective support for the real economy [3] - The growth dynamics vary significantly among banks of different sizes, highlighting structural differentiation in revenue generation [3] Financial Performance of Major Banks - Major state-owned banks maintain a leading position in revenue, with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) reporting revenue of 640 billion yuan, a 2.17% increase, and net profit of 271.88 billion yuan, a 0.52% increase [5] - Agricultural Bank of China and China Bank also showed revenue growth above 1.5%, contributing to the stability of industry income [7] - Some joint-stock banks and regional banks, such as Minsheng Bank and Jiangsu Bank, demonstrated stronger growth, with revenue increases of 6.74% and 7.83%, respectively, indicating successful differentiation strategies [7] Profitability and Net Interest Margin - Despite revenue growth, some banks experienced lower net profit growth compared to revenue, indicating challenges in converting revenue growth into profit due to narrowing net interest margins [8] - State-owned banks showed stable net profit growth, reflecting strong risk resilience, with net profit growth rates remaining relatively close to revenue growth [8] - Smaller banks like Hangzhou Bank and Jiangsu Bank exhibited significant net profit growth, attributed to effective management and targeted customer strategies [8] Challenges in Net Interest Margin - The net interest margin for listed banks has generally declined, primarily due to factors such as lower loan market quotation rates and adjustments in existing mortgage rates [9] - State-owned banks experienced a decline of approximately 15 basis points in net interest margins, while Postal Savings Bank faced a larger drop of 21 basis points [12] - Some banks, like Minsheng Bank, managed to slightly increase their net interest margin, showcasing resilience in their business structure [12] Industry Outlook - The financial reports of listed banks in the first three quarters of 2025 depict an industry navigating pressures while growing through differentiation [13] - The stable revenue growth validates the banking sector's resilience in supporting the real economy, while the overall narrowing of net interest margins is a challenge that banks must address [13] - The ongoing macroeconomic policy effects are expected to gradually improve the banking environment, but differentiation among institutions is likely to persist [13]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Jiangyin Bank is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - Jiangyin Bank's Q3 2025 revenue increased by 6.17% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders rose by 13.38%, supported by significant growth in bond investment income [5] - The bank's total assets grew steadily, with corporate loans performing exceptionally well, and the non-performing loan ratio improved [5] - The net interest margin has rebounded, indicating a positive trend in asset quality [5] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, Jiangyin Bank achieved operating revenue of 3.203 billion yuan, up 6.17% year-on-year, with a growth rate increase of 4.84 percentage points compared to the same period last year [5] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 1.278 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 13.38%, with a growth rate increase of 6.59 percentage points compared to the previous year [5] - Investment income surged by 53.71% to 9.319 billion yuan, significantly contributing to overall profitability [5] Asset Quality and Growth - As of the end of Q3 2025, Jiangyin Bank's total assets amounted to 208 billion yuan, representing a 3.90% increase from the end of 2024 [5] - Customer deposits totaled 165.1 billion yuan, up 8.73% year-on-year, while total loans reached 132 billion yuan, increasing by 6.31% [5] - Corporate loans specifically grew by 9.92% to 95.2 billion yuan [5] Profitability and Forecast - The net interest margin for the first three quarters of 2025 was 1.56%, an increase of 2 basis points from the first half of 2025 [5] - The non-performing loan ratio improved to 0.85%, down 1 basis point from the first half of 2025, with a provision coverage ratio of 371.91% [5] - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 are 4.233 billion, 4.540 billion, and 4.893 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 6.84%, 7.25%, and 7.78% respectively [7]

Core Viewpoint - Nanjing Bank's Q3 2025 financial results show strong revenue and net profit growth, with a stable asset scale and improved asset quality, leading to a maintained "Buy" rating [2][3]. Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, Nanjing Bank achieved operating revenue of 41.949 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.79%, with the growth rate rising by 0.76 percentage points compared to the same period last year [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 18.005 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.06% [2]. - The net interest income for the first three quarters of 2025 was 25.207 billion yuan, up 28.52% year-on-year, accounting for 60.09% of total operating revenue [2]. Asset Quality and Growth - As of the end of Q3 2025, Nanjing Bank's total assets amounted to 2.96 trillion yuan, representing a 14.31% increase from the end of 2024 [2]. - Customer deposits totaled 1.64 trillion yuan, up 9.65% from the end of the previous year [2]. - The total loan amount reached 1.411481 trillion yuan, a 12.34% increase year-on-year, with corporate loans at 1.07 trillion yuan, growing by 14.63% [2]. Risk Management - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio for Q3 2025 was 0.83%, a decrease of 1 basis point from H1 2025 [2]. - The provision coverage ratio stood at 313.22%, an increase of 1.57 percentage points from H1 2025 [2]. Profit Forecast and Investment Rating - Nanjing Bank's revenue is projected to be 54.8 billion yuan, 59.9 billion yuan, and 65.6 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 8.99%, 9.31%, and 9.51% respectively [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 21.2 billion yuan, 22.3 billion yuan, and 23.6 billion yuan for the same period, with growth rates of 5.27%, 5.22%, and 5.51% [3]. - Earnings per share (EPS) are expected to be 1.88 yuan, 1.98 yuan, and 2.09 yuan, with price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios of 6.04, 5.74, and 5.43, and price-to-book (P/B) ratios of 0.73, 0.68, and 0.66 [3].

来源：银瑞社 文/瑞财经 许淑敏 长沙银行发布了一则股东减持结果公告。 此前6月，长沙银行股东三力信息宣布拟通过集中竞价方式减持本行股票不超过3700万股。 截至2025年10月13日，本次减持计划期限届满，三力信息通过集中竞价方式累计减持该行股份1202.58万股，减持比例0.3%。 其减持价格区间为9.05-10.39元/股，减持总金额为1.17亿元。 在减持计划前，三力信息与其一致行动人湖南省通信产业服务有限公司共持有长沙银行股份5.01亿股，占总股本的12.47%。上述股份全部为IPO前取得的股份。 市场讨论股东减持比原计划要少，主要在于这几个月长沙银行股价整体呈现下跌的趋势。该行股价从7月初的高点10.49元/股跌到9月30日收盘8.83元/股，有所起伏。 过去一段时间，长沙银行还发布了半年报。 按照半年报来看，长沙银行上半年实现营业收入132.49亿元，同比增长1.59%，归属于母公司股东的净利润43.29亿元，同比增长5.05%，营收、净利双增。 但其营收增幅，为近年来最低的水平，且增长更多靠投资收益拉动。 上半年，该行实现利息净收入96.59亿元，同比下降1.74%，占营业收入的72.90%。 ...

Core Insights - The banking sector in China has shown resilience and adaptability in a complex economic environment, with 42 A-share listed banks reporting a total revenue of 2.92 trillion yuan and a net profit of 1.1 trillion yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 1% and 0.8% respectively [2][4] - The asset quality of the banks remains stable, with a non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of 1.15%, a slight decrease from the previous quarter [2][12] - The number of banks paying mid-year dividends has increased to 17, with over half of them maintaining a dividend payout ratio of 30% or more [2][14] Revenue and Profit Growth - The total revenue of A-share listed banks reached 2.92 trillion yuan, marking a 1% increase year-on-year, while the net profit was 1.1 trillion yuan, up 0.8% [4] - The six major state-owned banks contributed 1.81 trillion yuan in revenue and 682.52 billion yuan in net profit, accounting for over 60% of the overall market [4] - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) led the revenue with 409.08 billion yuan, showing a growth of 1.8% [4] Interest Margin and Income Structure - The net interest margin for the banks was 1.53%, down 8 basis points from the beginning of the year, but the decline has narrowed compared to the same period last year [5][6] - Non-interest income grew by 6.97% year-on-year, with significant contributions from investment income, which increased by 23.46% [6] - Banks are diversifying their income sources, reducing reliance on traditional interest margins [6][7] Support for the Real Economy - The total assets of the 42 listed banks reached 321.33 trillion yuan, a 6.35% increase from the end of the previous year [9] - Loans and advances amounted to 179.44 trillion yuan, reflecting an increase of approximately 13.4 trillion yuan or 8.07% [9] - The growth in loans to key sectors, including technology and green financing, indicates a strategic alignment with national priorities [10] Asset Quality and Risk Management - The NPL ratio for the banks was 1.15%, with 25 banks showing a year-on-year decline in NPL ratios [12] - The stability in asset quality is attributed to macroeconomic support, regulatory guidance, and effective risk management practices by the banks [12] Dividend Distribution - The number of banks implementing mid-year dividends has risen to 18, with a total cash dividend of 204.66 billion yuan from the six major state-owned banks [14] - ICBC proposed a dividend of 1.414 yuan per share, leading the mid-year dividend distribution among listed banks [14][15] - The increase in dividend payout ratios reflects strong performance and a commitment to returning value to shareholders [15]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for Suzhou Bank, with a target price of 9.64 CNY [2][9]. Core Views - Suzhou Bank's revenue has accelerated year-on-year, with a 1H25 revenue of 6.504 billion CNY, up 1.81% YoY, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 3.134 billion CNY, up 6.15% YoY. The non-performing loan ratio remains stable at 0.83%, while the provision coverage ratio has decreased by 9 percentage points to 438% [2][9]. - The bank is experiencing balanced growth in volume, price, and quality, with a notable increase in net interest income and a reduction in the decline of non-interest income [9]. - The bank's asset quality remains stable, with a strong risk buffer, and it is expected to achieve revenue growth rates of 1.6%, 8.2%, and 9.4% for 2025-2027, respectively [9][10]. Financial Performance Summary - 1H25 net interest income growth accelerated, with a 2Q25 revenue growth rate of +2.88%, up 2.1 percentage points from the previous quarter. The net interest income growth rate for the quarter increased by 6.7 percentage points to 6.2% [9]. - The bank's cost control measures have been effective, with a year-on-year decrease in business and management expenses by 9.4% and a cost-to-income ratio down 3.7 percentage points to 30.5% [9]. - The bank's total assets are projected to grow from 693.714 billion CNY in 2024 to 973.864 billion CNY in 2027, with total loans expected to increase from 333.359 billion CNY to 485.183 billion CNY over the same period [11][14]. Asset Quality and Risk Management - The non-performing loan ratio remains stable at 0.83%, with a decrease in the annualized net non-performing loan generation rate to 0.54%. The bank has increased provisions for non-credit assets, leading to a decrease in the provision coverage ratio [9][12]. - The bank's retail loan non-performing rate has increased, particularly in personal operating loans and mortgage loans, but overall asset quality is considered stable [9][12]. Investment Recommendations - Given the stable asset quality, sufficient provision buffer, and expected revenue growth, the report suggests that Suzhou Bank is well-positioned for future expansion, especially as economic activity rebounds [9][10].

Investment Rating - The report upgrades the investment rating of Chengdu Bank to "Buy" [5][8] Core Views - Chengdu Bank's revenue growth is supported by solid fundamentals, with a year-on-year increase of 5.91% in revenue and 7.29% in net profit attributable to shareholders for the first half of 2025 [1][2] - The bank's net interest income has rebounded, contributing to the upward trend in revenue growth, with net interest income reaching approximately 97.66 billion yuan, up 7.59% year-on-year [2][13] - The bank maintains a robust asset quality with a non-performing loan ratio of 0.66% and a provision coverage ratio of 452.7% as of the end of the first half of 2025 [4][27] Financial Performance - Chengdu Bank's total revenue for the first half of 2025 was approximately 122.7 billion yuan, with a quarter-on-quarter growth rate increase of 2.74 percentage points [2][13] - The bank's net interest margin stood at 1.62%, unchanged from the first quarter of 2025, while the yield on interest-earning assets was 3.57%, down 27 basis points from the end of 2024 [2][16] - The bank's total interest-earning assets reached 1.36 trillion yuan, growing 9.79% from the end of 2024 and 14.19% year-on-year [4][22] Asset and Liability Management - As of the first half of 2025, Chengdu Bank's interest-bearing liabilities amounted to 1.26 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.55% [4][26] - The bank's deposit structure shows a 12.68% year-on-year increase in deposits, with significant growth in bond issuance and interbank liabilities [4][26] - The bank's loan portfolio continues to grow, with corporate loans increasing by 15.62% year-on-year and retail loans by 12.85% [22][23] Non-Interest Income - Non-interest income for the first half of 2025 included net commission and fee income of 248 million yuan, down 45.15% year-on-year, while investment net income was 2.266 billion yuan, up 13.07% [3][21] Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio for corporate loans decreased to 0.59%, while the non-performing loan ratio for retail loans increased to 0.98% [27][28] - The bank's provision coverage ratio remains high at 452.7%, indicating strong risk management practices [4][27]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Jiangsu Bank is "Buy" and is maintained [9] Core Views - Jiangsu Bank's revenue growth accelerated to 7.8% in the first half of 2025, with a net profit growth of 8.0%. The second quarter saw a revenue growth rate of 9.4% [2][6] - Net interest income increased significantly by 19.1%, driven by rapid asset expansion. Non-interest income showed signs of recovery, particularly benefiting from a stabilized bond market in Q2 [2][12] - Total assets grew by 21% compared to the beginning of the year, with loans increasing by 16.0%. Corporate loans surged by 23.3%, primarily in infrastructure and manufacturing sectors [2][12] - The non-performing loan ratio decreased to 0.84%, with a provision coverage ratio of 331%. The net generation rate of non-performing loans fell to 1.10%, a decrease of 31 basis points compared to the full year of 2024 [2][12] Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - Revenue growth for the first half of 2025 was 7.8%, with Q1 at 6.2% and Q2 at 9.4%. Net profit growth was 8.0% [2][6] - Net interest income rose by 19.1%, while non-interest income decreased by 14.6%, although the decline narrowed significantly in Q2 [12][19] Asset Growth - Total assets increased by 21% year-to-date, with loans growing by 16.0%. Corporate loans saw a substantial increase of 23.3%, particularly in government infrastructure and manufacturing [2][12] - Retail loans grew by 3.1%, with positive growth in housing and consumer loans, benefiting from a recovering real estate market [12][19] Risk and Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio improved to 0.84%, with a provision coverage ratio of 331%. The net generation rate of non-performing loans decreased to 1.10%, indicating improved risk management [2][12] - The bank's credit impairment losses increased by 48% year-on-year, but the trend in provisions is expected to stabilize in the second half of the year [12][19] Investment Outlook - Jiangsu Bank is positioned as a dividend growth bank, with a projected dividend yield of 5.0% for 2025. The current PB valuation is 0.80x and PE valuation is 6.4x, highlighting its attractive investment appeal [12][19]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for Jiangsu Bank [1][4]. Core Views - Jiangsu Bank has shown steady performance with an increase in revenue growth, achieving operating income of 44.864 billion yuan in H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 7.78%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 20.238 billion yuan, up 8.05% year-on-year [4]. - The bank's asset quality is improving, with a non-performing loan ratio of 0.84% as of June 2025, a decrease of 2 basis points from the previous quarter, marking a historical low [4]. - The bank's net interest income reached 32.939 billion yuan in H1 2025, reflecting a robust growth of 19.1% year-on-year, driven by strong asset scale growth [4]. - The bank is focusing on expanding its retail business and wealth management, with retail assets under management (AUM) increasing by 14.39% year-to-date [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - Jiangsu Bank's H1 2025 operating income was 44.864 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.78%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 20.238 billion yuan, up 8.05% year-on-year. The annualized weighted average ROE was 15.64%, down 0.78 percentage points year-on-year [4]. - In Q2 2025, revenue and net profit attributable to shareholders grew by 9.38% and 7.95% year-on-year, respectively [4]. Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio was 0.84% as of June 2025, down 2 basis points from the previous quarter. The ratio of loans under scrutiny was 1.24%, down 9 basis points [4]. - The bank's provision coverage ratio stood at 331.02%, indicating a strong risk mitigation level [4]. Business Expansion - The bank's total loans increased by 15.98% year-to-date, with corporate loans growing by 23.3% and retail loans by 3.07% [4]. - The bank's deposits increased by 19.86% year-to-date, with corporate and personal deposits growing by 22.2% and 15.25%, respectively [4]. Investment Outlook - The report forecasts a steady growth trajectory for Jiangsu Bank, with projected BVPS of 14.16 yuan, 15.67 yuan, and 17.29 yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, indicating a favorable price-to-book ratio [4][42].