Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations to effectively maintain the economic foundation during challenging times [1][2][3] - In the first quarter, 3.08 million new urban jobs were created, an increase of 50,000 year-on-year, indicating a stable employment situation despite a survey unemployment rate of 5.3%, which is below the expected control target [2] - Structural employment contradictions persist, as there is a significant demand gap for positions like "couriers" and "salespeople," while there is an oversupply for roles such as "accountants" [2][3] Group 2 - The focus on employment is linked to broader economic stability, with a call for policies that support both existing jobs and the creation of new ones [3][4] - Strategies to stabilize employment include supporting foreign trade enterprises and small to medium-sized businesses, which have a large employment capacity [3][4] - New fields and projects, such as rural road construction and advancements in artificial intelligence, are expected to create additional job opportunities, highlighting the need for continuous exploration of new employment growth points [4][5] Group 3 - Improving employment quality is crucial to address the structural mismatch between job seekers and available positions, necessitating adjustments in educational programs and training to better align with market needs [4][5] - A comprehensive employment service mechanism is essential to support job seekers and enhance the quality and stability of employment [4][5] - The overall message underscores that stable employment leads to social stability, which is vital for maintaining confidence in economic development [5][6]

0:00 / 10:00 就业连着收入，事关千家万户。加大对重点群体就业支持力度、开展大规模职业技能提升培训行动、深挖特色产业潜力开拓就业新空间…… 近段时间，从中央到地方多方协力，通过政策"组合拳"千方百计广开就业门路，进一步推动高质量充分就业。 ■加大对重点群体就业支持力度 教育部等七部门日前联合印发通知，决定开展重点群体促就业"国聘行动"。活动以2025届普通高校毕业生，2023届、2024届离校未就业毕业 生等重点群体为工作对象，开展至今年8月。 今年春招季以来，天津各大高校纷纷开展形式多样的专场双选会，促进就业供需精准对接。据介绍，天津师范大学以"周周有专场"的高频 次，常态化举办中小型招聘会，聚焦不同学历层次需求，锚定生物教育、生态科研等领域，搭建起"专业+人才+岗位"的高效对接平台。 内蒙古呼伦贝尔扎兰屯市就业服务中心精准对接市场需求，围绕现代农业技术、电子商务、家政服务、特色手工艺等领域，开设多样化培训 课程，以技能提升促就业增收，为乡村经济发展注入新动能，为民生保障增添新活力。 ■深挖特色产业潜力 开拓就业新空间 云南省昭通市镇雄县是云南的人力资源大县。近年来，当地将"家门口的务工车间"建设 ...

不难看出，"加快""加力"，是当前稳就业工作的两个关键词。4月25日召开的中央政治局会议提出，"着 力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期"，"稳就业"被放在"四稳"之首。就业是民生之本、收入之源，在 经济恢复基础尚不牢固的背景下，稳就业就是稳信心、稳预期、稳大局。做好高校毕业生、脱贫人口、 农民工、退役军人等重点群体就业工作，是稳就业保民生的重中之重。特别是当前高校毕业生就业已进 入关键期，稳就业要与时间赛跑，在政策落地上突出及时精准，能早则早、能快则快，确保直达群众和 企业。 今年我国就业形势较往年更为严峻。应届高校毕业生规模再创新高，达到1222万人，脱贫人口务工规模 需要保持在3000万人以上，还要保障相当数量农村转移劳动力稳定就业。得益于经济总量扩大、结构优 化升级以及稳就业政策发力，今年以来就业大局保持了总体稳定，一季度全国城镇新增就业308万人， 同比增加5万人，快于时序进度。当前，国际环境不稳定不确定因素增多，贸易保护主义抬头，给我国 经济平稳运行带来更多挑战，也给稳企业稳就业带来新压力。 近段时间，从中央到地方，一系列稳岗扩岗政策密集推出，释放出稳就业的鲜明信号。3月底，国务院 就业促进和劳动保护 ...

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of stabilizing employment as a key political task and aimed to enhance both the quality and quantity of employment to support high-quality development [2][1] - The meeting outlined specific tasks, including expanding policy-based job supply, analyzing market job supply, and strengthening support for vulnerable groups [2][1] Group 1 - The meeting conveyed the spirit of the State Council's employment promotion and labor protection meeting, analyzing the current situation and reporting on work progress [1] - The meeting called for a focus on key tasks and detailed implementation strategies to achieve established employment goals [2][1] - The meeting highlighted the need for enhanced labor protection, including hazard identification and resolution, to safeguard workers' rights [2][1] Group 2 - The meeting stressed the importance of collaboration and effective risk prevention to ensure the successful implementation of employment and income growth initiatives [2][1] - The meeting aimed to maintain strategic determination and continue deepening the "three-year" activities to promote employment [2][1] - The meeting underscored the necessity of precise policy measures to identify income channels and enhance income growth [2][1]

宏 观 研 究 "反脆弱"系列 4 月下旬开启的政策窗口期，释放出哪些 "新" 动向？关税谈判的不确定下，增量政策或如 何"因时因势"推出？本文结合历史经验与当下经济形势展开剖析，可供参考。 ⚫ 政策窗口期的"新"信号？"坚定不移办好自己的事"，"稳就业稳经济、稳市场稳预期" 4 月中央政治局在下旬提前召开，讨论扩内需、促消费、稳定就业等方面政策。本次会议 对外部风险保持高度警惕，首次采用"国际经贸斗争"表述，内部聚焦高质量发展，强调 "坚定不移办好自己的事"，"稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期"。政策工具箱呈现灵活性 与超常规双重特征，强调"根据形势变化及时推出增量储备政策，加强超常规逆周期调节"。 4 月中央政治局会议后，国新办围绕稳就业、稳市场两度召开发布会，阐释政策部署执行 细节。4 月 28 日发布会以稳就业为核心，重点阐释三方面政策执行情况。一是稳内需与稳 就业协同推进。消费以"以旧换新"补贴、育儿补贴制度及文旅等服务消费金融支持为重 点。二是多维度拓展就业空间，以高校毕业生、农民工、困难人员为保障重点。三是强化 民营经济支持，加大科技、绿色等领域信贷投放，完善民企融资信用信息共享平台等。 5 月 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's significant speech regarding the "14th Five-Year Plan" and outlined strategies for economic and social development in the province, focusing on high-quality development and social governance [2][3]. Group 1: Economic Development - The meeting highlighted the need to prioritize high-quality development as the primary task, adjusting and optimizing the economic layout in response to changing circumstances [2]. - It called for a comprehensive deepening of reforms and expansion of openness, actively integrating into and serving the new development pattern [2]. - The importance of developing new productive forces tailored to local conditions was stressed, with a focus on the integrated development of education, technology, and talent [2]. Group 2: Employment and Income - The meeting underscored the necessity of enhancing employment and income for the populace, particularly targeting key groups such as recent graduates [3]. - It emphasized the need to increase job opportunities, strengthen skills training, and promote entrepreneurship to create a favorable employment environment [3]. - The meeting also addressed the importance of promoting reasonable growth in wage income and expanding channels for property income to support farmers and reduce the financial burden on residents [3]. Group 3: Social Governance - The meeting recognized the need to understand social operation and governance laws, focusing on strengthening grassroots governance through party leadership [3]. - It called for enhancing political guidance and service management for various social groups, as well as improving conflict resolution mechanisms [3]. - The meeting aimed to empower grassroots entities and promote volunteer services to foster a more harmonious and stable society [3].

超大规模市场的需求优势是中国经济的底气所在。稳预期是基础和关键。只有居民和企业的预期稳定 了、信心增强了，消费需求和投资需求不足的问题才能随之减轻，来自需求侧和供给侧的矛盾才能得到 逐步化解，巩固经济回升向好的态势才会有坚实的基础和保障。 4月25日召开的中共中央政治局会议深入分析研究了当前经济形势和经济工作，释放了"着力稳就业、稳 企业、稳市场、稳预期，以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境急剧变化的不确定性"的强烈信号。4月30 日，习近平总书记在上海主持召开部分省区市"十五五"时期经济社会发展座谈会，会议再次强调要"多 措并举稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期"。着力抓好"四稳"的重要表述，为进一步做好今年经济工作 指明了方向、坚定了信心、展现了底气，这种信心和底气来自中国经济的强大韧性和活力：一季度，面 对纷繁复杂的外部形势，中国经济同比增长5.4%，比去年全年增速加快0.4个百分点，较去年一季度增 速加快0.1个百分点。 面对压力和困难，唯有迎难而上、顶压前行。一要加力重点领域、重点行业、城乡基层和中小微企业岗 位挖潜扩容，支持高校毕业生、农民工等重点群体就业创业。二要落实贷款优惠、税收优惠和培训补 贴、岗位 ...

中央政治局会议强调"不断完善稳就业稳经济的政策工具箱"，国务院常务会议专门研究推出五大领 域"组合拳"。这些政策举措是对中央经济工作会议、全国两会部署任务的细化与完善，体现了决策层以 高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境急剧变化的决心和信心。 稳就业稳经济是一场必须打赢的攻坚战，因势利导用好政策工具箱正当其时。 5月7日，央行推出降低存款准备金率0.5个百分点、降低个人住房公积金贷款利率0.25个百分点等10项政 策举措，以适度宽松的货币政策助力经济高质量发展。金融监管总局、证监会当天也同步推出多项增量 政策，以一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期。 就在一周前，民营经济促进法经十四届全国人大常委会第十五次会议表决通过，将于5月20日起施行。 舆论普遍认为，作为国内首部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律，民营经济促进法聚焦发展短板，回 应民企关切，提振市场信心，以"破题者"姿态为民营经济健康发展创造了更广阔空间。 此外，针对就业市场"错配"问题，人社部门推出"技能照亮前程"行动，通过四位一体项目化培训模式， 将农民工、高校毕业生与先进制造业需求精准对接。针对关税冲击，商务部门及时将失业保险稳岗返还 比例提高至60%（中小微 ...

Economic Growth and Policy Response - China's economy grew by 5.4% year-on-year in the first quarter, laying a solid foundation for the annual growth target of around 5% [1] - The positive economic performance is attributed to proactive macro policies and some companies engaging in "export rush" to avoid high tariffs [1] - Despite the better-than-expected performance, there are still issues with insufficient effective demand that need to be addressed for sustained recovery [1] External Trade and Tariff Impact - The U.S. has imposed comprehensive tariffs, negatively impacting global trade and economic conditions [1] - In response to the adverse external environment, China has intensified its economic stabilization policies [1] - The Chinese government is focused on improving employment and economic stability through a series of specific measures [1][2] Financial Policy Measures - A package of financial policies will be introduced to stabilize market expectations, including interest rate cuts and support for consumption and investment [2] - The government aims to enhance the financial system to support the real economy and stabilize the housing market [2] Support for Foreign Trade Enterprises - There is a need for targeted support for foreign trade enterprises affected by U.S. tariffs, including market diversification and promoting new business models like cross-border e-commerce [7] - The government should monitor and provide tailored support for vulnerable small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises [7] Consumer Spending and Economic Growth - To boost consumption, it is essential to create more consumption scenarios and expand into underdeveloped sectors such as the silver economy and sports entertainment [8] - Increasing residents' income through various measures, including wage growth and subsidies, is crucial for enhancing consumer spending [9] Investment Strategies - Effective investment should align with consumer demand and public needs, focusing on projects that enhance living standards, such as charging facilities and parking spaces [10] - The government is encouraged to remove restrictions in the consumption sector to stimulate investment and consumption [11] Market Confidence and Expectations - The introduction of significant reforms and policies is expected to stabilize market expectations and enhance confidence in the economy [12] - Strengthening policy implementation and market interaction is vital for maintaining stable expectations and boosting market confidence [12]

央视网消息：中共中央政治局4月25日召开会议指出，着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期，以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境急剧变化 的不确定性。2025年以来，我国就业形势保持总体稳定。锚定"全年城镇新增就业1200万人以上"的任务目标，我国加强就业公共服务，加力重 点领域、重点行业、城乡基层和中小微企业岗位挖潜扩容，加大就业岗位开发力度，支持重点群体就业创业。 眼下，正是高校毕业生求职旺季。"2025年全国城市联合招聘春季专场"第五批特色活动在各地持续举行。 在北京，人社部门把招聘会场开到了商圈里，设置了新质生产力专区、金融专区、跨区域协同专区等多个特色服务专区。像这样的公共就业服 务活动，近期北京还要举行350场，推送就业岗位10万多个。 针对2025年高校毕业生规模创新高、结构性就业矛盾突出等新情况新特点，自3月起，全国城市联合招聘春季专场连续推出1万多场招聘活动， 超过35万家用人单位提供岗位信息697万个，参与求职毕业生近742万人次。 在哈尔滨的高校毕业生大型招聘会上，"技能工坊"实景展示区首次亮相。9家技工院校和高端制造企业把燃烧测控柜、6轴复合协作视觉识别机 器人等设备带到现场，让求职者以实操替代 ...