镍&不锈钢日报 管城瀚 2025-04-25 07:46:49 镍&不锈钢：多空交织下，预计恢复震荡走势 南华新能源&贵金属研究团队 夏莹莹 投资咨询证号：Z0016569 管城瀚 从业资格证号：F0313867 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1290号 沪镍区间预测 | 价格区间预测 | 当前波动率（20日滚动） | 当前波动率历史百分位 | | --- | --- | --- | | 11.8-12.8 | 32.75% | 66.9% | source： 南华研究,wind 沪镍管理策略 | 行为导 | 情景分析 | 策略推荐 | 套保工具 | 买卖方 | 套保比例 | 策略等级（满分 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 向 | | | | 向 | | 5） | | 库存管 | 产品销售价格下跌，库存有减值风险 | 根据库存水平做空沪镍期货来锁定利润，对冲现货下跌风 险 | 沪镍主力合约 卖出 | | 60% | 2 | | 理 | | | 场外/场内期 | | | | | | | 卖出看涨期权 | 权 | 卖出 | 50% | 2 | ...

Report Summary - Report Title: Nickel & Stainless Steel: Correction Nearing End, May Resume Sideways Movement [1] - Research Team: Nanhua New Energy & Precious Metals Research Team [1] - Analysts: Xiayingying, Guanchenghan [1] Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. Core Views - The intraday market continued a sideways and bullish trend. Fundamentally, the decline of ferronickel is nearing its end, but there is a lack of continuous upward momentum. Given the tariff situation, short - term trading is recommended. [3] Detailed Summaries Nickel Futures - The predicted price range of SHFE nickel is 118,000 - 128,000 yuan/ton, with the current volatility (20 - day rolling) at 32.75% and the historical percentile of the current volatility at 66.9%. [2] - Inventory management strategies include shorting SHFE nickel futures based on inventory levels to lock in profits and hedge against spot price declines, shorting call options, and buying far - month SHFE nickel contracts according to the production plan to lock in production costs. [2] - Procurement management strategies include shorting put options and buying out - of - the - money call options according to the procurement plan. [2] - The latest values and changes of SHFE nickel main - continuous, consecutive contracts, LME nickel 3M, trading volume, open interest, warrant quantity, and basis of the main contract are presented. [4][6] Stainless Steel Futures - The latest values and changes of stainless steel main - continuous, consecutive contracts, trading volume, open interest, warrant quantity, and basis of the main contract are presented. [7] Nickel Industry Inventory - The latest values and changes of domestic social inventory, LME nickel inventory, stainless steel social inventory, and nickel pig iron inventory are presented. [8] Other Data - There are also multiple charts showing trends of nickel and stainless steel futures prices, spot prices, production profit margins, and price premiums, etc. [10][12][14][16][19][21][22]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [7] Core Views - The company achieved revenue of 114.6 billion RMB in 2024 and 25.63 billion RMB in Q1 2025, with year-over-year changes of -1.3% and +10.6% respectively. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 4.5 billion RMB and 1.28 billion RMB, reflecting year-over-year increases of +64.3% and +49.0% [1][4] - The primary drivers for the high profit growth in 2024 and Q1 2025 are the profitability from pig farming hedging and the rapid growth of overseas feed business. The report is optimistic about overseas expansion, industry recovery, and cost advantages supporting feed sales growth [1][2] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024 and Q1 2025, the company's feed sales volume increased by 8.0% and 25% year-over-year, reaching 24.4 million tons and 5.95 million tons respectively. The overseas feed sales maintained a growth rate of around 40% [2][3] - The company achieved over 1 billion RMB in profit from pig farming through futures hedging in 2024, turning a profit of approximately 230 RMB per head. The overseas feed business also saw significant profit growth, estimated at 300-400 million RMB year-over-year [2] Market Opportunities - The company is actively expanding into the Asia-Pacific, Africa, and Latin America feed markets, with a solid foundation in countries like Vietnam, Indonesia, Ecuador, and Egypt. There is still potential for growth in per capita meat, egg, and milk consumption in certain countries [3] - The domestic business is expected to recover starting in 2025, supported by a rebound in fish and shrimp prices due to a decline in aquaculture seedling volume and a recovery in pig inventory [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The report maintains net profit forecasts of 5.02 billion RMB and 5.48 billion RMB for 2025 and 2026, respectively, and introduces a new forecast of 7.04 billion RMB for 2027. The target price is raised to 63.4 RMB, corresponding to a 21x PE valuation for 2025 [4][8]

以下文章来源于一个人的八卦 ，作者木精灵zjs 一个人的八卦 . 闲来无事聊八卦，忙时有事稍后看。你若亦有八卦事，欢迎随时来分享。 文 | 木精灵zjs 来源 | 一个人的八卦 编辑 | 杨兰 审核 | 浦电路交易员 倒爷一词，出现于上世纪80年代，流行于上世 纪80年代中后期至90年代初期。 在从计划经济转向市场经济的过程中，尤其是在价格双轨制时代，一些人利用计划内商品和计划外商品的价格差，在市 场上倒卖有关商品进行盈利，被人们戏称为倒爷。 倒爷的本质就是倒卖价格差，利用信息差和渠道差，最终实现价格差。这其实也是所有贸易的本质。我觉得倒爷两字， 能很形象地形容贸易商，所以今天就拿来借用一下，来形容一下我们铁矿贸易商。 从我2009年加入铁矿行业至今，已经15个年头。这期间，伴随着铁矿市场的巨大波动，以及铁矿市场交易模式的慢慢 走向成熟，铁矿市场格局的改变，倒爷们也经历了从风光无限到彷徨迷茫到步入困境的发展历程。 01 风光时刻 在矿圈，根据实力的强弱，倒爷总体可以分为两类。 第一类有很强的经济实力，能自己从国外进口铁矿或者请代理商进口铁矿，或者能从进口方先把铁矿自己买下来囤在手 里，等价格合适时机再出货。这 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View of the Report - The view is to wait for a long - entry opportunity for MEG, but the downside space may also be large. The recommended contract is eg2505. The logic is that although MEG inventory slightly accumulated in Q1 2025, the medium - to - long - term supply - demand driver is still upward under the current low port inventory. However, the cost of crude oil and coal prices has moved downward weakly. It is recommended to go long at low prices after the cost side stabilizes [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Upstream Prices - On April 2, 2025, compared with the previous day, the price of naphtha CFR Japan decreased by 1 to 645.00, the price of动力煤 (内蒙Q5500) remained unchanged at 495.00, the price of ethylene Northeast Asia remained unchanged at 855.00, and the price of methanol in Taicang decreased by 8 to 2571.00 [7]. 2. EG Each Process Profit - On April 1, 2025, compared with March 31, 2025, MEG's import profit increased by 13.31 to - 51.65 yuan/ton, oil - made profit increased by 72.27 to - 1168.02 yuan/ton, coal - made profit increased, ethylene - made profit increased by 65.41 to - 741.10 yuan/ton, methanol - made profit increased by 80.48 to - 1597.51 yuan/ton, and the weighted profit increased by 70.05 to - 803.66 yuan/ton [7]. 3. EG Basis, Spread and Position - On April 1, 2025, compared with March 31, 2025, EG5 - month basis decreased by 2 to 41.00 [7]. 4. PF Basis and Profit - On April 1, 2025, compared with March 31, 2025, the spot profit of direct - spun polyester staple fiber decreased by 31.57 to 139.37, the closing price of PF2505 increased by 72 to 6662, the short - fiber main - contract disk profit decreased by 59.48 to 60.34, and the polyester staple fiber basis decreased by 72 to 88 [7]. 5. Industrial Chain Operation Suggestions - For refineries with high MEG inventory worried about price drops, they can long eg2505 at 4500 with a 50% hedging ratio to hedge against risks [5]. - For traders, when establishing inventory and seeking to buy MEG at low prices, they can buy call options eg2505 - C - 4900 at 115 with a 50% ratio to prevent price increases; when having inventory and seeking to sell at high prices, they can short eg2505 at 4600 with a 50% ratio for short - term risk prevention [5]. - For terminal customers in need of polyester raw materials worried about price increases, they can buy call options eg2505 - C - 4900 at 115 with a 50% ratio [5].