Group 1 - The Producer Price Index (PPI) remained flat in June, with a revised increase of 0.3% in May, indicating the mildest annual increase since September last year at 2.3% year-on-year [1] - Core PPI, excluding food, energy, and trade services, also remained flat, with a year-on-year increase of 2.5%, marking the smallest increase since the end of 2023 [1] - Service costs played a crucial role in suppressing inflation, with a month-on-month decrease of 0.1%, largely driven by a 4.1% drop in travel accommodation prices and a 2.7% decline in air passenger service prices, the largest drop since May of last year [1] Group 2 - The report is significant for the Federal Reserve as some components of the PPI are directly used to calculate the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index, which is a key inflation indicator for the Fed [2] - Current market expectations suggest that the Federal Reserve will maintain interest rates in the July meeting to observe the actual impact of trade policies [2] - There are signs of tariff-related inflation in the PPI, with durable goods costs rising significantly for two consecutive months, marking the largest cumulative increase in three years [2]

Core Insights - The U.S. Producer Price Index (PPI) for June unexpectedly remained flat, influenced by a stronger dollar, leading to a decline in gold prices [1] - Economists suggest that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and PPI data indicate a projected month-over-month increase of 0.27% in the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index, which is better than initial concerns during the announcement of reciprocal tariffs by President Trump [1] - Despite these indicators, there are concerns regarding the potential impact of increased tariffs set for August 1, as businesses may have depleted their pre-tariff inventories [1]

Group 1: Inflation Trends - The Producer Price Index (PPI) for June 2025 recorded a year-on-year increase of 2.3%, marking the lowest level since September 2024, with market expectations at 2.5% [1] - The core PPI, excluding food, energy, and trade services, remained flat, with a 12-month cumulative increase of 2.5%, indicating low potential inflation stickiness [2] - The overall manageable producer price pressure suggests a likelihood of the Federal Reserve maintaining current interest rates or gradually lowering them [2] Group 2: Sector-Specific Insights - Energy prices saw a 0.6% increase in June, with gasoline prices rising by 1.8% and industrial electricity prices by 2.7%, indicating structural opportunities in the energy sector [3] - The demand for communication and related equipment prices increased by 0.8% in June, reflecting ongoing enterprise demand for 5G upgrades and data center construction [3] - Despite a 0.9% overall decline in transportation and warehousing services, freight forwarding prices rose by 8.0%, highlighting increased demand for logistics optimization amid global supply chain restructuring [3][4] Group 3: Consumer Services and Agricultural Products - Travel accommodation prices dropped by 4.1% in June, the largest monthly decline in six months, indicating short-term pressure on the tourism sector [5] - Egg prices plummeted by 21.8% in June, with a 12-month cumulative increase narrowing to 15.8%, primarily due to oversupply [9] - The price of unprocessed chicken decreased by 25.0%, suggesting potential short-term profitability pressures for poultry farming enterprises [9]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Producer Price Index (PPI) for June remained unchanged, alleviating some hawkish pressure on the Federal Reserve from the previous day's Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, leading to a volatile performance of the U.S. dollar [1] Group 1 - The unchanged PPI suggests that inflationary pressures may be stabilizing, which could influence the Federal Reserve's monetary policy decisions [1] - Analysts are expected to use both the PPI and CPI data to estimate the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index, a key indicator favored by the Federal Reserve, which will be released later this month [1] - There are only limited initial signs indicating that tariffs are exerting pressure on the prices of certain goods, suggesting that the PCE may show signs of weakness [1] Group 2 - The uncertainty surrounding inflation data may lead the Federal Reserve to maintain its current policy for a longer period, potentially providing support for the U.S. dollar [1]

Core Insights - The Producer Price Index (PPI) in the U.S. showed no change month-over-month in June, with a year-over-year increase of 2.3%, the smallest since September of the previous year [1][2] - Core PPI, excluding food and energy, remained flat month-over-month and increased by 2.6% year-over-year, marking the lowest annual growth rate since the end of 2023 [1][2] Inflation Trends - The decline in travel-related service costs offset the rise in goods prices, indicating a mixed inflationary environment [1] - Economists expect inflation to gradually rise as more companies attempt to pass on increased trade costs to consumers, despite current moderate inflation levels [2] Price Movements - Core commodity prices, excluding food and energy, increased by 0.3%, while energy costs rose significantly, particularly natural gas prices for electricity generation, which saw the largest increase in three years [3] - Service costs decreased by 0.1%, primarily due to a 4.1% drop in travel accommodation prices and a 2.7% decline in airline passenger service prices, the largest drop since May 2024 [3] Future Indicators - The PCE report, which is closely monitored as it includes components used to calculate the inflation metrics favored by the Federal Reserve, is expected to be released later this month [4]

Core Insights - The June PPI data in the U.S. unexpectedly fell short of expectations, primarily due to a decline in service prices, indicating that businesses are absorbing some of the costs associated with increased import tariffs [1] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) remained flat month-on-month, and the core PPI also showed no change, both below market forecasts [1] - The impact of tariff increases has permeated various categories, including home goods, appliances, and leisure products, as indicated by the recently released CPI data [1] - Despite moderate inflation so far this year, many economists anticipate that inflation will gradually rise as more companies attempt to offset the increasing trade costs [1]

Core Insights - The Producer Price Index (PPI) in the U.S. increased by 2.6% year-on-year in May, aligning with expectations, while the previous value was a 2.4% increase [1] - The core PPI rose by 3% year-on-year in May, which was below the expected 3.1%, and the previous value was also 3.1% [1] - The data indicates that producer price inflation remains moderate due to suppressed costs of goods and services [1] Industry Implications - Economists believe that price pressures will intensify in the second half of the year as companies seek to protect profit margins amid rising costs [1] - The PPI data shows an increase in profit margins for wholesalers and retailers in May, particularly in the automotive and machinery wholesale sectors, following a decline in April [1] - Profit margins have fluctuated monthly this year, highlighting the uncertainty of trade policies on prices and demand [1]

Core Insights - Gold is a global safe-haven asset, and its price fluctuations are closely related to U.S. inflation data. Understanding the linkage between inflation indicators and the gold market can help investors grasp market dynamics [1] Group 1: Key Inflation Indicators - The U.S. inflation monitoring system consists of three main indicators: 1. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Reflects changes in prices of consumer goods and services, directly impacting purchasing power. A sustained rise in CPI often indicates increased inflation pressure and heightened market demand for safe-haven assets [3] 2. Producer Price Index (PPI): Monitors prices of raw materials and intermediate goods in the production sector, typically serving as a leading indicator for CPI. An increase in PPI usually gradually transmits to the consumer end, indirectly affecting gold market sentiment [3] 3. Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE): Covers a broader range of consumer behavior data, making it an important reference for Federal Reserve policy-making due to its flexible statistical methods [3] Group 2: Inflation's Impact on Gold Prices - The influence of inflation data on the gold market operates through multiple mechanisms [5] Group 3: Investment Strategy Recommendations - During inflation data release periods, investors should pay attention to: 1. Real interest rate effect: When inflation growth exceeds nominal interest rates, real interest rates decline, reducing the cost of holding gold and supporting gold prices [7] 2. Expectation volatility effect: Market speculation prior to data release can lead to gold sell-offs if CPI exceeds expectations, while underperforming data may stimulate safe-haven buying [7] 3. Policy transmission effect: The Federal Reserve adjusts monetary policy based on inflation; persistent inflation may delay interest rate cuts, potentially putting short-term pressure on gold prices, but long-term stagflation risks still provide support [7] Group 4: Monitoring and Analysis - Investors should monitor the release schedule of CPI, PPI, and PCE data from the U.S. Department of Labor and the Department of Commerce [8] - Historical data analysis and market reaction patterns should be examined for regularity [10] - Establishing a two-way trading mindset can help mitigate risks from data exceeding expectations [10] - Choosing trading platforms with robust risk control mechanisms is advisable [10]

Core Insights - France's Producer Price Index (PPI) for April showed a year-on-year decrease of 0.8%, compared to a previous value of -0.6% [1] Group 1 - The decline in PPI indicates a potential slowdown in inflationary pressures within the French economy [1] - The negative PPI change may impact manufacturing and industrial sectors, suggesting a need for companies to adjust pricing strategies [1]

Group 1 - In April, the Producer Price Index (PPI) in the U.S. unexpectedly fell by 0.5%, marking the largest decline in five years, indicating a drop in profit margins for businesses due to increased tariffs [1] - Excluding food and energy, the PPI decreased by 0.4%, the largest drop since 2015, while the core PPI, excluding food, energy, and trade, fell by 0.1%, the first decline in five years [1] - Many economists are focusing on the less volatile core PPI, which increased by 2.9% compared to the same period last year, suggesting that manufacturers and service providers have not fully passed on the increased import tariffs to consumers [1] Group 2 - Walmart has warned that it will begin raising prices on certain goods due to tariffs and increasing economic turmoil, despite reporting strong first-quarter results [2] - Companies face the risk of losing sales if they raise prices, but not raising prices could jeopardize profit margins, leading many to seek alternative cost-cutting measures or ways to improve productivity [2] Group 3 - While tariffs may increase costs, the low prices of many commodities could help alleviate some pressure on producers [3] - The cost of intermediate goods saw a slight increase after a decline in March, while the prices of unprocessed goods dropped significantly due to falling food and energy prices [4]