Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of technological innovation and integration with industry to promote high-quality development in the context of Chinese modernization [1] - The focus on ecological civilization and environmental protection is highlighted, with a commitment to enhancing ecosystem conservation and promoting green transformation in economic and social development [1] - The prioritization of improving and safeguarding people's livelihoods is underscored, with strategies to prevent poverty and ensure that all ethnic groups participate in and benefit from development [1] Group 2 - The necessity of strengthening grassroots organizations and enhancing their political and organizational functions is stressed, indicating a direction for improving community governance and effectiveness [1] - Continuous efforts in building a clean political environment and adhering to the central eight regulations are emphasized as essential for sustainable development [2] - The commitment to fostering a culture of discipline and integrity among party members is highlighted as a means to support high-quality development in the region [2]

9月22日，记者从省生态环境厅获悉：2025年"清洁美丽中国行"小额资助项目入围名单揭晓。陕西2 个项目入选。 本次活动共收到来自全国24个省份103个高校环保社团申报的108份项目方案。经方案初审、专家评 审等环节，最终评选出20个项目入围。陕西入选项目为：西安建筑科技大学生态环境志愿服务协会社团 的"全民参与垃圾治理，携手共建美丽乡村——陕西省生活垃圾治理成本与收费机制研究"项目；陕西科 技大学源梦公益社团的"中央水塔，秦岭命脉——生态文化宣传保护"项目。（记者：李欣泽） 今年5月，生态环境部宣传教育中心面向全国高校开展2025年"清洁美丽中国行"小额资助项目活 动，旨在进一步提升公众生态文明意识，倡导绿色低碳生活方式，推动构建全民参与的生态环境治理行 动体系。 ...

中经记者 张英英 吴可仲 北京报道 践行"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念，加强生态文明建设，推进绿色低碳发展，是实现经济社会可持续发 展的时代召唤。 9月23日，以"绿色引领 重塑未来"为主题的"2025中国企业可持续发展行动大会"在京举行。会上，中国 社会科学院生态文明研究所所长张永生作《践行"两山"理念 推动可持续发展新征程》主旨演讲。 "两山"理念是习近平生态文明思想的原创性和标识性概念 张永生指出，"两山"理念是习近平生态文明思想的原创性和标识性概念。"两山"理念的原创性在于，它 改变了工业革命以来一直将保护环境与发展经济视为相互冲突关系的传统发展观，强调保护环境就是保 护生产力，二者是一个相互协调和相互促进的关系。这是在工业革命开启现代经济增长进程后从未有过 的发展观的深刻革命。 张永生介绍，工业革命以后建立的传统发展模式和理念认为，环境和发展是相互冲突的关系。发达国家 在经济发展过程中，都是试图在保护环境和发展的两难中寻找一个平衡，走的是"先污染、后治理"的路 子。 在张永生看来，"两山"理念已成为衡量新旧发展理念和新旧发展模式的一个标尺。"从可持续发展的角 度，判断是否属于新发展理念有一个简单的办法 ...

作为浙江古树名木中的重要树种，香榧树寿命长达百年甚至千年，被称为"寿星树"。"守护古树是我们 的使命。我的祖先还有保护古树的口训。"黄天明说，"这种传统代代相传，我们家族现在仍有六代人共 同守护着这片古树林，守护者年龄最大的已有97岁。" 全民参与生态保护在浙江蔚然成风，全省每年有上万名"绿色志愿者"活跃在生态保护一线：宁波象山韭 山列岛的中华凤头燕鸥守护行动，每年吸引上千名国内外志愿者参与；杭州"鸳鸯护卫队"十余年如一日 记录西湖鸳鸯种群动态；衢州开化"钱江源卫士"开展常态化巡护，减少大量生态警情。 持续的生态文明实践，增加了老百姓的获得感、幸福感。"过去10年间，我们在浙江发现了105个野生动 植物新种。"浙江省林业局局长董旭斌介绍，这些变化不仅让专家学者振奋，也让老百姓看在眼里、乐 在心头。与会专家认为，浙江的自然保护地建设成效，为经济发达地区协调保护与发展的关系提供了有 益借鉴。 浙江"七山一水两分田"的地理格局孕育了丰富的生态系统多样性。最新监测数据显示，浙江森林面积 9370万亩，森林覆盖率为58.55%，位居全国前列；湿地总面积1658万亩，其中国际重要湿地2处、国家 重要湿地3处；全省现有自然 ...

Core Insights - The report "EMBER: China Energy Transition Review 2025" analyzes China's clean energy transition, highlighting its significant impact on global energy dynamics and fossil fuel usage [1][5][9]. Group 1: Domestic Energy Transition Achievements - In 2024, clean energy sources like wind and solar accounted for 84% of the increase in electricity demand, with fossil fuel generation decreasing by 2% in the first half of 2025 [11][23]. - By 2023, electricity represented 32% of total final energy consumption in China, surpassing the 24% levels seen in Europe and the US, with electricity becoming the primary energy source in the industrial sector [12][26]. - The total installed capacity of wind and solar reached 1,408 GW by 2024, exceeding coal capacity for the first time in early 2025 [33][57]. Group 2: Drivers of the Energy Transition - The transition is driven by a combination of policy initiatives and economic factors, with the clean energy sector contributing approximately 13.6 trillion RMB (about $1.9 trillion) to the economy in 2024, representing about 10% of GDP [2][28]. - Chinese companies lead global clean energy patent applications, accounting for 75% of the total, which has facilitated significant cost reductions in technologies such as wind and solar [14][28]. - The "1 + N" policy framework supports the dual carbon goals, emphasizing the establishment of a clean energy system before phasing out fossil fuel facilities [2][27]. Group 3: Global Implications of China's Energy Transition - China's advancements in clean energy technologies are enabling emerging markets to leapfrog traditional energy systems, with 25% of these markets surpassing the US in electrification levels [14][22]. - In 2024, China exported 242 GW of solar energy, with half directed towards emerging markets, and electric vehicle exports accounted for 41% of total automotive exports in the first five months of 2025 [2][22]. - The decline in China's fossil fuel consumption, which fell by 1.7% from 2015 to 2023, is expected to contribute to a structural decline in global fossil fuel demand by 2030 [12][41].

Group 1 - A new fungal species named "Tianzhongshan Bubble Fungus" was discovered in the Tianzhong Mountain area, marking a significant addition to biodiversity research [2][3] - The species was officially named Physalacria tianzhongshanensis and published in the authoritative journal Mycology, included in the "Red List of Biodiversity in China" with a DD (Data Deficient) status [3] - The discovery highlights the ecological importance of fungi and their role in connecting past and present ecosystems, emphasizing the need for conservation efforts [3] Group 2 - The Tianzhong Mountain Tourism Company, led by Yuan Bo, emphasizes the importance of protecting the newly discovered species by avoiding commercialization and maintaining its natural habitat [4] - The company advocates for a balance between human interaction and nature, promoting a philosophy of coexistence without disturbance [4] - Conservation efforts focus on allowing the fungus to thrive in its natural environment rather than turning its habitat into a tourist attraction [4]

Core Viewpoint - The development of county-level economies is essential for achieving high-quality economic growth and is a key component of China's modernization strategy [1][2]. Group 1: High-Quality Development of County Economies - High-quality development of county economies is rooted in the goal of common prosperity, emphasizing the need to improve people's livelihoods and social stability [2][6]. - The current challenges faced by some counties include industrial upgrading and population loss, necessitating resource optimization and employment mechanism improvements to enhance residents' income and consumption [2][5]. Group 2: Urban-Rural Integration - Urban-rural integration is crucial for addressing the imbalance between urban and rural development, which has historically hindered the overall development of county economies [3][6]. - The need to break down the dual structure of urban and rural areas is emphasized, promoting the free flow of key resources such as talent, capital, and technology between urban and rural settings [3][7]. Group 3: Ecological Civilization - The concept of "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" highlights the need for a balance between ecological protection and economic development in county economies [4][8]. - Counties must focus on long-term ecological sustainability rather than short-term economic gains, addressing challenges such as reliance on traditional industries and the need for green transformation [4][8]. Group 4: Consumption Upgrade - The potential for consumption in county economies is significant, driven by rising income levels among residents, which can stimulate domestic circulation [5][9]. - Strategies to enhance consumption include improving supply, optimizing the consumption environment, and developing infrastructure to activate the county consumption market [5][9]. Group 5: Key Tasks and Directions - The focus on improving people's livelihoods is essential for establishing a foundation for common prosperity, which includes enhancing public services and social security systems [6][7]. - New urbanization should be leveraged to create a new pattern of urban-rural integration, optimizing the urban system and ensuring equitable resource distribution [7][9]. - A green transformation approach is necessary to build a low-carbon circular development system, integrating ecological advantages into economic benefits [8][9]. - The development of a modern industrial system should be prioritized, focusing on key industries and fostering collaboration among various stakeholders for effective governance [9].

Core Viewpoint - The development of county economy is essential for achieving high-quality economic growth and is a key component of Chinese-style modernization, emphasizing the need for tailored strategies to enhance local economies and promote urban-rural integration [1][2][3]. Group 1: High-Quality Development of County Economy - High-quality development of county economy is rooted in the goal of common prosperity, focusing on improving people's livelihoods and social stability [2]. - The county economy must address challenges such as industrial upgrading and population outflow by optimizing resource allocation and enhancing employment mechanisms [2][4]. Group 2: Urban-Rural Integration - Urban-rural integration is crucial for addressing the imbalance in development, with a focus on facilitating the flow of resources and services between urban and rural areas [3]. - The need to break down the dual structure of urban and rural economies is emphasized, promoting equal exchange of resources and enhancing public service distribution [3][6]. Group 3: Ecological Civilization - The concept of "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" highlights the importance of balancing ecological protection with economic development [4]. - There is a call for establishing mechanisms to realize the value of ecological products and to promote a sustainable development path that integrates economic, ecological, and social benefits [4][8]. Group 4: Consumption Upgrade - The potential for consumption in county areas is significant, driven by rising income levels, which can stimulate local economies and enhance domestic circulation [5]. - Strategies to activate the county consumption market include improving supply, optimizing the consumption environment, and enhancing infrastructure [5][8]. Group 5: Key Tasks and Directions - The focus on improving livelihoods, promoting urban-rural integration, ensuring ecological sustainability, and fostering consumption upgrades is essential for enhancing the vitality of county economies [6][9]. - Collaborative governance involving government, market, and social forces is necessary to optimize resource allocation and enhance competitiveness in county economies [9].

中国将生态文明教育纳入国民教育体系，融入大中小学及幼儿园教育的重要内容当中，作为立德树人的 重要内容。 9月16日，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍科技支撑生态文明建设及第五届世界生物圈保护区 大会有关情况。 《每日经济新闻》记者从现场获悉，由中国科学院与浙江省人民政府联合承办的联合国教科文组织第五 届世界生物圈保护区大会，将于2025年9月22日至25日在浙江杭州举办。 这是十年一届的大会首次在亚洲举办，也将是联合国教科文组织成员国参与范围最广的一届盛会。大会 闭幕后，还将在杭州市临安区举行"人与生物圈计划"国际协调理事会第37次会议。 生态文明建设需要全社会共同参与，在加强生态文明教育、推进生态文明理念深入人心方面，我国采取 了哪些具体举措？ 中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会秘书长秦昌威回答了《每日经济新闻》记者上述问题。 广泛开展生态文明教育 秦昌威告诉《每日经济新闻》记者，近年来，"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念日益深入人心，整个社会的 生态文明意识都得到明显加强，这是社会各界共同努力的结果。其中，各级各类学校广泛开展生态文明 教育功不可没。 一方面，是将生态文明教育纳入课程教材和教学活动。教育部印发了 ...

指引开创人类文明新形态 地球是全人类的共同家园，建设绿色家园是人类的共同梦想。习近平生态文明思想不仅致力于建设 美丽中国，而且致力于建设清洁美丽的世界；不仅是中国生态文明建设的根本遵循和行动指南，也为共 谋全球生态文明建设之路贡献了中国智慧和中国方案。今年7月出版的《习近平生态文明文选》第一 卷，系统反映了习近平生态文明思想的丰富内涵、科学体系和原创性贡献，为深入学习贯彻习近平生态 文明思想提供了权威教材。习近平总书记在《共谋绿色生活，共建美丽家园》中指出："面对生态环境 挑战，人类是一荣俱荣、一损俱损的命运共同体，没有哪个国家能独善其身。"我们要深入学习《习近 平生态文明文选》第一卷，深刻把握习近平生态文明思想对于全球生态文明建设作出的原创性贡献，深 刻领悟习近平生态文明思想的世界意义，进一步增强贯彻落实习近平生态文明思想的政治自觉、思想自 觉、行动自觉。 习近平总书记在《实现永续发展必须抓好生态文明建设》中指出："我们建设现代化国家，走美欧 老路是走不通的，再有几个地球也不够中国人消耗。"18世纪以来，发端于美欧的现代化道路创造了前 所未有的物质财富，也产生了难以弥补的生态创伤。西方主导的工业文明过度依赖 ...