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供需宽松,猪价承压
Guo Xin Qi Huo· 2025-08-24 23:57
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints of the Report - The pattern of increasing theoretical pig出栏量 in the later stage remains unchanged. Starting from September, the month - on - month growth rate of出栏量 will increase, and the supply increment may exceed the seasonal performance of consumption. The industry is expected to enter the seasonal weight - gain stage in September, but the impact on supply will be limited due to the high level of pig出栏量. After September, terminal consumption will have a seasonal rebound, but overall, the pig supply - demand is expected to be relatively loose, and the operation idea is to be bearish with oscillations [1][18] Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Market Review - In August, the live pig spot price failed to continue the rebound at the end of July. It oscillated downward and hit a new low under the background of increased出栏 by the breeding side and weak consumption. The futures showed a trend of first rebounding and then falling. The near - month LH09 contract was most affected by the spot price decline and the premium on the futures, thus performing the weakest [3] 2. Pig Supply - Demand Analysis 2.1 Sow Inventory and Piglet出栏 Data Indicate Continued Increase in出栏 - The national sow inventory reached a low of 39.86 million in May 2024, then rebounded to a high of 40.8 million in November 2024, with an increase of 2.4% from the low to the high. By June 2025, it was 40.42 million, equivalent to 103.6% of the normal inventory. The potential supply of commercial pigs from February to September 2025 will maintain an increasing pattern. The number of piglets born by sample enterprises has generally been increasing since November 2024. Therefore, the theoretical出栏量 will continue to increase [5] 2.2 Feed Sales Data Verify the Increase in Pig Inventory - From October 2024 to January 2025, the sales of piglet feed and nursery feed decreased seasonally, but the decline was significantly lower than in previous years, indicating that piglets were less damaged in winter. The sales of finishing pig feed increased significantly month - on - month in March 2025, earlier than in previous years. The month - on - month increase in finishing pig feed sales from June to July 2025 was similar to that of last year, meaning that the potential出栏 increase in September will be similar to the same period last year [8] 2.3 Secondary Fattening is Restrained, Focus on the Industry's Weight - Gain Rhythm - The average weight of slaughtered pigs in 16 key provinces peaked in May and declined, with the decline accelerating from June to August, reaching the lowest level in the past 5 years. The decline was due to the decrease in the feed - to - meat ratio after the temperature rose and the government's policy guidance. Group pig出栏 showed a stable downward trend, while the average weight of散户出栏 increased. After August, the industry usually enters the stage of seasonally increasing the average出栏 weight, and there is room for the industry's average weight to increase [10] 2.4 Consumption Performance is Average, with Limited Boost to the Market - The national pig slaughter volume has increased significantly compared with last year, and the daily slaughter volume in August increased significantly compared with July, matching the increase in出栏 indicated by the piglet birth data 6 months ago. The fresh - sales rate of slaughtering enterprises has been higher than last year for most of the time in 2025, but it has declined since July, indicating that the overall consumption increment is not obvious. The consumption in August 2025 was weak, and the consumption pressure from September to October will be greater than in previous years [12] 2.5 Feed Costs Decrease, but Pig Price Decline Compresses Profits - Since May 2024, domestic pigs have maintained a profitable state for nearly 14 months. Since August, the pig price has continued to decline, and the national average weight is close to the industry average cost. Although the cost has decreased, the low pig price has worsened the breeding profit [15] 3. Conclusion and Market Outlook - The pattern of increasing theoretical pig出栏量 in the later stage remains unchanged. Starting from September, the month - on - month growth rate of出栏量 will increase, and the supply increment may exceed the seasonal performance of consumption. The industry is expected to enter the seasonal weight - gain stage in September, but the impact on supply will be limited due to the high level of pig出栏量. After September, terminal consumption will have a seasonal rebound, but overall, the pig supply - demand is expected to be relatively loose, and the operation idea is to be bearish with oscillations [1][18]
大越期货生猪期货早报-20250822
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-08-22 03:44
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - In August, as China approaches the Mid - Autumn Festival and National Day holiday season, the supply of pigs and pork is expected to increase. However, the domestic macro - environment is pessimistically expected, and high - temperature weather suppresses short - term fresh pork consumption. Although China's additional tariffs on pork imports from the US and Canada boost market confidence, the market is likely to see both supply and demand increase this week, with pig prices maintaining a short - term oscillatory pattern. The LH2511 contract of live pigs is expected to oscillate in the range of 13,600 - 14,000 [8]. Summary by Directory 1. Daily Prompt - Not provided in the content 2. Recent News - China's additional tariffs on pork imports from the US and Canada boost market confidence. After the May Day holiday, the domestic pig consumption market enters the off - season, with a decrease in both supply and demand. Spot prices are short - term oscillatory and weak, and the futures market follows a similar pattern. Although the spot price is weak, the decline may be limited due to reduced slaughter. Low pig - raising profits and relatively good large - pig slaughter enthusiasm also suppress short - term price expectations. The stabilization of the market depends on future supply reduction and demand recovery [10]. 3. Bullish and Bearish Factors - **Likely to be Bullish**: Domestic pig inventory has declined year - on - year, and the further decline of domestic pig spot prices may be limited [11]. - **Likely to be Bearish**: The domestic macro - environment has a pessimistic outlook due to the Sino - US tariff war, and pig and pork consumption enters the off - season after May Day [11]. - **Main Logic**: The market focuses on pig slaughter and fresh meat demand [11]. 4. Fundamental Data - **Supply and Demand**: In August, supply and demand are expected to increase. The market may see both pig and meat supply increase. High - temperature weather and a pessimistic macro - environment suppress short - term demand, but tariff policies boost market confidence [8]. - **Inventory**: As of June 30, the pig inventory was 424.47 million heads, a 0.4% month - on - month increase and a 2.2% year - on - year increase. As of the end of June, the breeding sow inventory was 40.42 million heads, a 0.02% month - on - month increase and a 4.2% year - on - year increase [8]. - **Price**: The national average spot price is 13,700 yuan/ton, and the basis of the 2511 contract is - 65 yuan/ton, indicating that the spot price is at a discount to the futures price. The price is below the 20 - day moving average and trending downward [8]. 5. Position Data - The net long position of the main contract is decreasing [8].
建信期货生猪日报-20250819
Jian Xin Qi Huo· 2025-08-19 01:33
1. Report Information - Report Title: Pig Daily Report [1] - Date: August 19, 2025 [2] 2. Market Review and Operation Suggestions 2.1 Pig Market - Futures: On the 18th, the main 2511 contract of live pigs opened lower, then rose and fell back, closing with a negative line. The highest was 13,975 yuan/ton, the lowest was 13,750 yuan/ton, and the closing price was 13,820 yuan/ton, down 0.65% from the previous day. The total open interest of the index increased by 7,500 lots to 185,851 lots [8]. - Spot: On the 18th, the national average price of ternary pigs was 13.64 yuan/kg, down 0.03 yuan/kg from the previous day [8]. 2.2 Pig Market Analysis - Demand side: The utilization rate of pigsties is at a high level. Currently, the enthusiasm for secondary fattening is weak, mainly in a wait - and - see state. Due to the hot weather, terminal demand is weak, and slaughterhouse orders are average. The current slaughter progress is fast, and the slaughter rate and volume of slaughterhouses have increased slightly. On August 18, the slaughter volume of sample slaughterhouses was 140,400 heads, down 800 heads from the previous day and up 1,400 heads from a week ago [9]. - Supply side: According to Yongyi sample data, the planned pig slaughter volume of sample enterprises in August is 24.72 million heads, a 6.6% month - on - month increase compared with the actual slaughter volume in July. The slaughter volume is expected to increase significantly. The slaughter enthusiasm of the breeding side is high, the slaughter progress is fast, the utilization rate of secondary fattening pigsties remains high, and there are still secondary fattening pigs to be released. The slaughter pressure still exists, and the slaughter weight fluctuates within a narrow range [9]. 2.3 Market Outlook - Spot: In August, the slaughter of the breeding side increases, the current slaughter enthusiasm is okay, and the demand is in the off - season. The supply and demand remain relatively loose, and the spot price of live pigs may continue to be under pressure [9]. - Futures: Currently, the near - month 2509 contract of futures mainly fluctuates weakly following the spot. In the medium - to - long - term far - month view, the pig supply will increase slightly. The 2511 and 2601 contracts belong to the peak demand contracts, and the demand increase is relatively large. Currently, they are dragged down by the spot and are weakly correcting, but the initiatives for high - quality development against involution, strengthened environmental protection, and the peak demand season are favorable for the medium - to - long - term pig price performance, and the downside space may be relatively limited [9]. 3. Industry News - No specific industry news content is provided in the report. 4. Data Overview - Profit per head: As of August 15, the profit per head of self - breeding and self - raising pigs was 101 yuan/head, a week - on - week decrease of 36 yuan/head; the profit per head of purchasing piglets for breeding was - 52 yuan/head, a week - on - week increase of 1.3 yuan/head [14]. - Piglet price: The average market sales price of 15 - kg piglets in the week of August 15 was 484 yuan/head, a decrease of 33 yuan/head from the previous week [14]. - Slaughter volume: In the week of August 15, the slaughter volume of sample slaughterhouses was 1.6335 million heads, a week - on - week increase of 30,100 heads, a week - on - week increase of 1.88%. The average daily slaughter volume of daily slaughter samples was 138,446 heads, an increase of 1,321 heads from the previous week, with an average daily increase of 0.96% [14]. - Planned slaughter volume: The planned pig slaughter volume of sample enterprises in August is 24.72 million heads, a 6.6% month - on - month increase compared with July [14]. - Average slaughter weight: As of the week of August 15, the average slaughter weight of national live pigs was 127.82 kg, an increase of 0.02 kg from the previous week, a week - on - week increase of 0.02%, and an increase of 1.65 kg compared with the same period last year, a year - on - year increase of 1.31% [14].
大越期货生猪期货早报-20250818
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-08-18 02:44
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The supply of pigs and pork is expected to increase this week, and the market may experience a situation of both supply and demand increasing. The pig price is expected to maintain a short - term oscillating pattern. The LH2511 contract of live pigs is expected to oscillate in the range of 13,800 to 14,200 [8]. - The overall sentiment in the domestic macro - environment is pessimistic, and the high - temperature weather has dampened residents' enthusiasm for fresh pork consumption. However, the additional tariffs imposed on pork imports from the US and Canada have boosted market confidence [8]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Daily Tips - Not provided in the given content 3.2 Recent News - China's additional tariffs on pork imports from the US and Canada have boosted market confidence. After the May Day holiday, the domestic pig consumption market entered a slack season, with both supply and demand of pigs decreasing. The spot price of live pigs oscillated weakly in the short term, and the futures market followed a similar pattern [10]. - After the May Day holiday, the demand for pork decreased in the short term. Affected by the decrease in both supply and demand, the spot price of live pigs oscillated weakly, but the decline may be limited due to the reduction in slaughter [10]. - The profit of domestic pig farming remains at a relatively low level, but there is still a short - term profit. The enthusiasm for slaughtering large pigs is relatively high in the short term. The decrease in both supply and demand has suppressed the short - term price expectations of live pig futures and spot markets [10]. - The spot price of live pigs may oscillate weakly after the May Day holiday, and the futures market will generally maintain a weakly oscillating pattern in the short term. When the market stabilizes depends on the future reduction in supply and increase in demand [10]. 3.3 Bullish and Bearish Factors - **Bullish factors**: The year - on - year decline in domestic pig inventory and the limited potential for further decline in domestic live pig spot prices [11]. - **Bearish factors**: The pessimistic expectations in the domestic macro - environment due to the China - US tariff war and the entry of the pig and pork consumption market into a slack season after May Day [11]. - **Main logic**: The market focuses on the slaughter situation of live pigs and the demand for fresh meat [11]. 3.4 Fundamental Data - **Supply and demand**: In August, as the peak season for supply and demand before the Mid - Autumn Festival and National Day approaches, the enthusiasm for domestic slaughter has increased. The short - term bottom - out and rebound of the pig price is followed by an oscillating pattern. It is expected that the supply of pigs and pork will increase this week. On the demand side, the pessimistic domestic macro - environment and high - temperature weather have dampened residents' consumption enthusiasm, suppressing short - term fresh pork consumption [8]. - **Basis**: The national average spot price is 13,700 yuan/ton, and the basis of the 2511 contract is - 245 yuan/ton, indicating that the spot price is at a discount to the futures price [8]. - **Inventory**: As of June 30, the pig inventory was 424.47 million heads, a month - on - month increase of 0.4% and a year - on - year increase of 2.2%. As of the end of June, the inventory of breeding sows was 40.42 million heads, a month - on - month increase of 0.02% and a year - on - year increase of 4.2% [8]. - **Market trend**: The price is below the 20 - day moving average and moving downward [8]. - **Main positions**: The net position of the main players is short, and the short positions are decreasing [8]. 3.5 Position Data - The net position of the main players is short, and the short positions are decreasing [8]
国信期货生猪周报:现货旺季不旺,盘面继续挤升水-20250817
Guo Xin Qi Huo· 2025-08-17 02:50
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report - In the past week, the live hog spot market showed a weak rebound in a volatile manner. Supported by farmers' price - holding and seasonal consumption, the futures market ended the previous week's rebound and declined, with LH11 and LH01 performing weaker. The basis strengthened slightly, but the spot price in the Southwest region was still at a discount of about 400 yuan/ton to LH09. - Based on the statistics of piglet birth data of sample enterprises by different institutions, the theoretical slaughter volume will continue to increase in the later stage. The month - on - month growth rate of fattening pig feed sales is similar to that in the same period of 2023 and 2024. Referring to the supply seasonality in the past two years, the supply pressure will still be high in the later stage. - In terms of demand, the secondary fattening market remains sluggish, while consumption will strengthen seasonally in the later stage. Overall, both supply and demand will increase in the later stage, but considering the past few years, the peak season has limited impact on price increases. Currently, the futures price has a premium over the spot price, and it is more likely to move closer to the spot price in the future. The operation suggestion is to adopt a bearish - biased trading strategy in a volatile market [7]. 3. Summary by Directory 1. Week - to - Week Analysis and Outlook - The live hog spot market had a weak rebound in the past week, while the futures market declined. The basis strengthened slightly, and the supply pressure will be high later with seasonal consumption growth. The futures price is likely to move closer to the spot price, and a bearish - biased trading strategy is recommended [7]. 65. Central Reserve Frozen Pork Operations - In case of excessive price drops: At the national level, no temporary reserve purchase will be initiated when the third - level early warning of excessive price drops is issued; it will be considered when the second - level early warning is issued; and it will be initiated when the first - level early warning is issued. Local governments follow the national approach. - In case of excessive price increases: For the central frozen pork reserve release, in the case of market cyclical fluctuations, the reserve release will be initiated when the second - level early warning of excessive price increases is issued and the release intensity will be increased when the first - level early warning is issued. In case of special situations such as major animal disease risks, the price increase tolerance will be raised, and after the first - level early warning is issued, the release will be mainly concentrated in key periods. Provinces can determine their own reserve release initiation conditions, which should not be higher than the central level [68].
长江期货市场交易指引-20250812
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-08-12 02:20
Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Macro Finance**: Index futures and treasury bonds are expected to fluctuate [1][6] - **Black Building Materials**: Rebar - temporary observation; Iron ore - fluctuate; Coking coal and coke - fluctuate [1][6] - **Non - ferrous Metals**: Copper - range trading or observation; Aluminum - buy on dips after a pullback; Nickel - observe or short on rallies; Tin - range trading; Gold - range trading; Silver - range trading [1][6] - **Energy Chemicals**: PVC - fluctuate; Soda ash - short 09 and long 05 arbitrage; Caustic soda - fluctuate; Styrene - fluctuate; Rubber - fluctuate; Urea - fluctuate; Methanol - fluctuate; Polyolefins - wide - range fluctuation [1][22] - **Cotton Textile Industry Chain**: Cotton and cotton yarn - fluctuate and adjust; Apples - fluctuate strongly; Jujubes - fluctuate strongly [1][39] - **Agricultural Livestock**: Hogs - short on rallies; Eggs - short on rallies; Corn - wide - range fluctuation; Soybean meal - range fluctuation; Oils - fluctuate strongly [1][42] Core Viewpoints - The market is influenced by multiple factors such as policies, supply - demand relationships, and international events. Index futures have a mid - term upward trend despite short - term fluctuations. Treasury bonds are affected by risk asset prices. Various commodities in different sectors show different trends based on their own supply - demand fundamentals and macro - environment [6][8][10] Summary by Directory Macro Finance - **Index Futures**: The strengthening of the index is due to positive policies, capital inflows, and event catalysts. Short - term may fluctuate at high points, but the mid - term trend is upward. Buying on dips is recommended [6] - **Treasury Bonds**: The downward space of bond yields is limited. Attention should be paid to the movement of risk asset prices, as a sharp rise in risk assets may lead to a break - out of the current yield range [6] Black Building Materials - **Rebar**: The price fluctuated upward on Monday. The supply - demand is relatively balanced in the off - season. The price is expected to remain volatile in the short term, and static valuation is neutral. Observation or short - term trading is recommended [8] - **Iron Ore**: The price was strong on Monday. Considering the possible macro - positive factors in the fourth quarter and the expected decline in iron - water demand, the iron ore market is expected to fluctuate strongly. It can be used as a long - leg in the short - position allocation of other black varieties [8] - **Coking Coal**: The market may face a game of weak supply and demand in the short term. Attention should be paid to coal mine复产 progress, steel - coke price increase, and import coal customs clearance [10] - **Coke**: The supply is tight, and the demand from steel mills is strong. The market is expected to continue to fluctuate in the short term. Key factors include raw material price fluctuations, price increase implementation, and steel mill inventory replenishment [10] Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The price is supported at a high level due to positive domestic economic data, Fed rate - cut expectations, and low inventory. However, it is in the off - season, and the short - term upward driving force is insufficient. It is expected to continue to fluctuate in the range of 78000 - 79500 yuan/ton [13] - **Aluminum**: The price is expected to fluctuate at a high level. The supply of bauxite is affected by the rainy season, and the demand is in the off - season. Buying on dips in August is recommended [15] - **Nickel**: The long - term supply is excessive, and the consumption growth is limited. It is recommended to short moderately on rallies, with the main contract reference range of 118000 - 124000 yuan/ton [18] - **Tin**: The supply - demand gap of tin ore is improving. It is recommended to conduct range trading, with the reference range of the SHFE tin 09 contract being 25.5 - 27.5 million yuan/ton [19] - **Silver and Gold**: Affected by factors such as US tariff policies and employment data, the prices are expected to fluctuate. Buying on dips is recommended for gold, with the reference range of the SHFE gold 10 contract being 770 - 820 [20][21] Energy Chemicals - **PVC**: The supply is high, the demand is weak, and the export sustainability is questionable. It is expected to fluctuate in the short term, with the 09 contract focusing on the range of 4900 - 5100 [23] - **Caustic Soda**: The supply is abundant, and the demand has rigid support but the growth rate slows down. The 09 contract is expected to fluctuate in the range of 2400 - 2550, and going long on dips for the peak - season contract is recommended [25] - **Styrene**: The fundamental benefits are limited, and the macro - environment is warm. It is expected to fluctuate in the range of 7100 - 7400 [28] - **Rubber**: The cost support is strengthening, and the inventory is decreasing. It is expected to run strongly in the short term, with the reference range of 15200 - 15600 [30] - **Urea**: The supply is decreasing, the demand from compound fertilizer enterprises is increasing, and other industrial demands are stable. Range operation is recommended, with support at 1700 - 1730 and pressure at 1800 - 1830 [33] - **Methanol**: The supply increases slightly, the demand from methanol - to - olefins is stable, and the traditional demand is weak. The inventory is decreasing, and it is expected to fluctuate affected by the overall industrial product prices [34] - **Polyolefins**: In the off - season, the supply increases, the demand is weak, and the inventory accumulates. It is expected to fluctuate weakly, with the L2509 contract focusing on 7200 - 7500 and the PP2509 contract on 6900 - 7200 [35] - **Soda Ash**: The supply increases, the inventory accumulates, and the spot price may decline slightly. It is recommended to short 09 and long 05 for arbitrage [38] Cotton Textile Industry Chain - **Cotton and Cotton Yarn**: The global cotton production and consumption are expected to increase in the 2025/26 season, and the inventory will also increase. The downstream consumption is light, and the price is expected to fluctuate and adjust [39] - **Apples**: The early - maturing fruit price is weak, and the inventory fruit price is stable. Based on low inventory and growth factors, the price is expected to maintain a high - level fluctuation [40] - **Jujubes**: The market trading atmosphere is improving, and the price of high - quality products is strong. The price is expected to rise in the short term [40] Agricultural Livestock - **Hogs**: The short - term supply is strong, and the demand is weak. The price is expected to continue to bottom out. In the medium term, there may be a phased rebound, but the long - term supply pressure remains. Different contracts have different trends, and corresponding trading strategies are recommended [43] - **Eggs**: The current spot price has stopped rising and started to decline. Different contracts have different trading strategies, and attention should be paid to factors such as hen culling and cold - storage egg release [44] - **Corn**: The spot price is stable, and the 09 contract basis is low. It is recommended to be cautious in unilateral long - positions, and the price is expected to fluctuate in the range of 2250 - 2350 [46] - **Soybean Meal**: The short - term price increase is limited. Different contracts have different trading strategies, and spot enterprises are recommended to build long - positions [48] - **Oils**: Affected by factors such as the MPOB report and production - export data, the price is expected to fluctuate strongly. Caution is recommended when chasing the rise, and attention can be paid to the rapeseed oil 11 - 01 reverse - arbitrage strategy [50][54]
长江期货饲料养殖产业周报-20250811
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 06:15
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Views - The pig market faces significant supply pressure, with high piglet production and large - scale enterprise plans to increase supply. In the short - term, the market is in a state of supply exceeding demand, and prices are expected to continue to bottom out. In the medium - term, there may be a phased rebound, but the increase is limited. In the long - term, prices will be under pressure until April next year [4][54]. - The egg market has sufficient supply, which suppresses price increases. Although there is an expected increase in demand in the short - term, the abundant supply will limit price increases. In the long - term, the high supply situation may be difficult to reverse, but if the Mid - Autumn Festival performance is poor, it may increase elimination and relieve future supply pressure [6][87]. - The corn market is in a state of intensified supply - demand game, with short - term supply and demand relatively balanced and prices having limited upward and downward space. In the long - term, new - season corn listing and cost reduction may lead to a downward shift in the price center, but attention should be paid to weather conditions in production areas [7][108]. Summary by Variety Pig 1. Week - on - Week Data - As of August 8, the national spot price was 13.65 yuan/kg, down 0.61 yuan/kg from last week; the Henan pig price was 13.63 yuan/kg, down 0.58 yuan/kg; the 2511 contract closed at 14,180 yuan/ton, up 330 yuan/ton; the 11 - contract basis was - 550 yuan/ton, down 910 yuan/ton [4][54]. 2. Supply - The inventory of breeding sows increased from May to November 2024, decreased slightly from December 2024, and increased again from May to June 2025, remaining at the upper limit of the equilibrium range. With improved production performance, the pressure of pig slaughter before April next year is still high. Supply will increase in the third and fourth quarters, with a limited increase in August and a significant increase after September [4][54]. 3. Demand - Weekly slaughter rates and volumes increased slightly, but seasonal consumption was weak. Fresh - sales rates decreased slightly, and frozen - product inventory increased slightly. Overall consumption was poor, but there was potential consumption elasticity due to low frozen - product inventory [4][54]. 4. Cost - Weekly piglet and binary breeding sow prices decreased, self - breeding and self - raising profits declined, and purchased - piglet profits had a larger loss. The cost of self - breeding and self - raising fattening pigs increased slightly. The national pig - grain ratio was 6.05:1 as of August 1, approaching the 6:1 warning level [4][54]. 5. Strategy - The 09 contract is restricted by weak reality and delivery pressure, with a resistance level of 14,000 - 14,200. Contracts 11 and 01 are stronger but still face supply pressure, with resistance levels of 14,200 - 14,500 and 14,500 - 14,700 respectively. Consider shorting on rebounds and focus on the long 05 and short 03 arbitrage [4][54]. Egg 1. Week - on - Week Data - As of August 8, the average price in the main producing areas was 2.91 yuan/jin, down 0.24 yuan/jin; the average price in the main selling areas was 2.94 yuan/jin, down 0.25 yuan/jin. The 2509 contract closed at 3,391 yuan/500 kg, down 93 yuan/500 kg, and the basis was - 771 yuan/500 kg, down 287 yuan/500 kg [6][87]. 2. Supply - Newly - laid hens in August correspond to high - volume replenishment in April 2025. Although some old hens were culled due to price drops, the supply is still abundant due to cold - storage eggs. In the long - term, high replenishment from May to July 2025 means high supply from September to November 2025 [6][87]. 3. Demand - Current low prices stimulate downstream procurement. With Mid - Autumn Festival and school - opening preparations in mid - to - late August, demand is expected to increase seasonally [6][87]. 4. Strategy - The 09 contract has limited upside potential due to a low - level basis. Contracts 10 and 11 in the fourth quarter should be shorted on rebounds. If the elimination process accelerates, there may be long opportunities for contracts 12 and 01 [6][87]. Corn 1. Week - on - Week Data - As of August 8, the FOB price at Jinzhou Port in Liaoning was 2,300 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan/ton; the 2509 contract closed at 2,255 yuan/ton, down 42 yuan/ton; the basis was 45 yuan/ton, up 22 yuan/ton [7][108]. 2. Supply - Low prices increased traders' willingness to sell, and reserve rotations added to the market supply. Northeast grain supplemented the North China market, and a small amount of spring corn was listed in the South. Corn imports decreased in June, and overall market supply was sufficient [7][108]. 3. Demand - Increased livestock and poultry inventories drove feed demand, but the high price difference between corn and wheat led to more wheat purchases, squeezing corn demand. Deep - processing enterprises were in the red, with low operating rates and limited incremental demand [7][108]. 4. Strategy - The 09 contract will oscillate in the range of 2,250 - 2,300 yuan/ton. Consider the 11 - 1 reverse arbitrage [7][108].
豆粕生猪:期现走势分化,豆粕基差收窄
Jin Shi Qi Huo· 2025-08-05 12:00
Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The global soybean supply is expected to be loose due to the promising harvest in the US and the expected expansion of planting area in Brazil, which may limit the rebound space of US soybean futures prices. The domestic DCE soybean meal M09 remains strong, with the focus shifting to the M01 contract. Although the spot price of soybean meal has risen, the high inventory of oil mills and the low basis have led to a dull market sentiment. The market's concern about supply shortages may be over - estimated, and there is no fundamental support for a significant price increase [16][18]. - For live pigs, the supply may first decrease and then increase in the short term. The demand has slightly recovered, but the high temperature still restricts the purchase of pork. The short - term price is mainly determined by the slaughter rhythm and is expected to fluctuate slightly downward [18][19]. 3. Summary by Section 3.1 Market Overview - The DCE soybean meal main 2509 contract closed down 0.03% at 3023 yuan/ton, while the coastal oil mills' quotes rose by 10 - 30 yuan/ton. The DCE live pig main 2509 contract dropped 55 yuan/ton to 13885 yuan/ton. The national average ex - factory price of live pigs was stable at 13.88 yuan/kg. The CBOT US soybean main contract rose 0.66% to 995 cents/bushel [2]. 3.2 Weather in Main Producing Areas - The weather in the US Midwest planting belt is favorable this week, with rain expected. The temperature will be lower than normal in the early part of the week and then rise. Although there has been high - temperature and extreme weather recently, the growth conditions of corn and soybeans are still good [3][4]. 3.3 Macro and Industry News - In the 31st week of 2025, the soybean inventory of major domestic oil mills increased by 1.55% week - on - week to 655.59 million tons, while the soybean meal inventory decreased by 0.14% to 104.16 million tons [5]. - On August 5, the import cost of US soybeans decreased by 2 yuan to 4455 yuan, while that of Brazilian soybeans increased by 4 yuan to 3848 yuan, and that of Argentine soybeans increased by 17 yuan to 3691 yuan [5]. - On August 4, the trading volume of domestic mainstream oil mills' soybean meal decreased, with spot volume increasing and basis volume decreasing. The average trading price rose for the fourth consecutive day, reaching a two - week high [5]. - The predicted US soybean production in 2025 is 4.425 billion bushels, and corn production is 16.323 billion bushels, higher than the USDA's latest forecast [6]. - As of July 31, 2025, the US soybean export inspection volume was 612,539 tons, and the cumulative export inspection volume this crop year was 47.83401 million tons [6]. - Celeres expects Brazil's 2025/26 soybean production to be 177.2 million tons and export volume to be 110 million tons [6]. - As of August 4, 2025, the national imported soybean port inventory was 6.91173 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 153,790 tons [7]. - In late July, the oversupply in the live pig market due to accelerated slaughter and limited demand growth led to a decline in pig prices. In the fifth week of July 2025, the national live pig ex - factory price dropped to a six - week low [7]. - As of August 3, 2025, the US soybean good - to - excellent rate was 69%, the flowering rate was 85%, and the pod - setting rate was 58% [7]. - The probability of the Fed keeping interest rates unchanged in September is 5.6%, and the probability of a 25 - basis - point cut is 94.4% [8]. 3.4 Data Charts - The report provides charts on the prices and basis of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, and live pigs, as well as the inventory of soybeans and soybean meal [11][12][15][16]. 3.5 Analysis and Strategies - For soybean meal, the global supply is expected to be loose, which may limit the rebound of US soybean futures. The domestic DCE M09 remains strong, and the focus is on M01. The high inventory of oil mills, low basis, and flat market sentiment suggest that the current price increase may be due to expected supply shortages rather than fundamental factors [16][18]. - For live pigs, the supply may fluctuate, and the demand recovery is limited. The short - term price is determined by the slaughter rhythm and is expected to fluctuate slightly downward [18][19].
大越期货生猪期货早报-20250805
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-08-05 02:36
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Report's Core View - The supply of domestic pigs may decrease in both quantity and meat after the holiday, and the demand is also affected by the macro - environment and high - temperature weather, resulting in a situation of double - reduction in supply and demand. The pig price is expected to maintain a short - term oscillatory pattern, with the LH2509 contract oscillating in the range of 13,800 - 14,200 [8]. Summary by Directory 1. Daily Prompt - The fundamental situation of pigs shows that supply and demand may both decrease this week, and the pig price will maintain a short - term oscillatory pattern. The basis is neutral, the inventory situation is bearish, the price is below the 20 - day moving average and moving down, the main position is net short with a decrease in shorts, and the price is expected to oscillate in the range of 13,800 - 14,200 [8]. 2. Recent News - China's additional tariffs on pork imports from the US and Canada boost market confidence. After the May Day holiday, the pork market enters the off - season, with both supply and demand decreasing. The spot price is short - term oscillatory and weak, and the futures price also shows an oscillatory and weak pattern. The decline in the spot price may be limited due to the reduction in slaughter [10]. 3. Bullish and Bearish Factors - Bullish factors include a year - on - year decline in domestic pig inventory and limited room for further decline in domestic pig spot prices. Bearish factors are the pessimistic expectations in the domestic macro - environment due to the Sino - US tariff war and the off - season for pig and pork consumption after May Day [11]. 4. Fundamental Data - As of June 30, the pig inventory was 424.47 million heads, a 0.4% month - on - month increase and a 2.2% year - on - year increase. As of the end of June, the inventory of breeding sows was 40.42 million heads, a 0.02% month - on - month increase and a 4.2% year - on - year increase [8]. 5. Position Data - The main position is net short, and the number of short positions is decreasing [8].
大越期货生猪期货早报-20250731
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-07-31 02:31
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The supply of pigs and pork is expected to decrease this week, and the market may experience a double - reduction in supply and demand. The pig price is expected to maintain a short - term oscillatory pattern. Attention should be paid to the changes in the monthly group - farm slaughter rhythm and the dynamics of the secondary fattening market [10]. - The spot price is at a discount to the futures, and the price is below the 20 - day moving average with a downward direction. The main positions are net short, and the shorts are increasing. The recent supply and demand of live pigs have both decreased, and it is expected that the pig price will rise and then fall this week, returning to the range - bound pattern. The LH2509 contract is expected to oscillate in the range of 13,900 - 14,300 [10]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Daily Hints - The supply of live pigs may decrease this week after the holiday, and the demand is also weak due to the macro - environment and high - temperature weather. The market is expected to have a double - reduction in supply and demand, and the pig price will maintain a short - term oscillatory pattern [10]. 3.2 Recent News - China's additional tariffs on pork imports from the US and Canada have boosted market confidence. After the May Day holiday, the domestic pig consumption market entered the off - season, with a decrease in the slaughter of large pigs. The supply and demand of live pigs have both decreased, and the spot price has been oscillating weakly in the short term, with the futures following the same pattern [12]. - After the May Day holiday, the demand for pork has weakened in the short term. Affected by the double - reduction in supply and demand, the spot price of live pigs has been oscillating weakly, but the decline may be limited due to the decrease in slaughter [12]. - The profit of domestic pig farming remains at a low level, but there is still a short - term profit. The enthusiasm for slaughtering large pigs is relatively high in the short term. The double - reduction in supply and demand suppresses the short - term price expectations of live pig futures and spot [12]. - The spot price of live pigs may oscillate weakly after the May Day holiday, and the futures will generally maintain a short - term oscillatory and weak pattern. When the price stabilizes depends on the future reduction in supply and recovery in demand [12]. 3.3 Bullish and Bearish Factors - **Bullish Factors**: The year - on - year decline in domestic live pig inventory and the limited room for further decline in the domestic live pig spot price [13]. - **Bearish Factors**: The pessimistic expectations in the domestic macro - environment due to the Sino - US tariff war and the entry of the pig and pork consumption market into the off - season after May Day [13]. - **Main Logic**: The market focuses on the slaughter situation of live pigs and the demand for fresh meat [13]. 3.4 Fundamental Data - **Spot Price**: As of July 30, the national average spot price of live pigs was 13,890 yuan/ton, and the basis of the 2509 contract was - 185 yuan/ton, indicating that the spot was at a discount to the futures [10][14]. - **Inventory**: As of June 30, the live pig inventory was 424.47 million heads, a month - on - month increase of 0.4% and a year - on - year increase of 2.2%. As of the end of June, the inventory of fertile sows was 40.42 million heads, a month - on - month increase of 0.02% and a year - on - year increase of 4.2% [10]. - **Price Trend**: The price was below the 20 - day moving average with a downward direction [10]. 3.5 Position Data - The main positions were net short, and the shorts were increasing [10].