《2025碳普惠年度调查报告》聚焦山东省沿黄流域与全国试点区域，系统分析碳普惠机制发展现状、特征与挑战，为推动全民低碳行动与"双碳"目标落地提 供实证参考。 碳普惠机制已上升为国家战略，发展基础逐步夯实。作为衔接消费侧减排与生产侧碳市场的关键纽带，碳普惠通过量化公众低碳行为并转化为碳积分，实 现"可记录、可衡量、有收益"。政策层面，全国28个省份出台专项政策或实施方案，山东、北京、上海等地区构建起"省级统一平台+地方特色子平台"架 构，专项政策覆盖率达82.5%。实践层面，形成政府引导、企业主导、公众参与的多元格局，全国31个省级行政区推出线上平台，覆盖出行、消费、居住、 回收、办公五大场景，广东PHCER、上海SHCER等闭环模式实现减排量市场化交易。 发展呈现多元创新特征，但结构性矛盾突出。参与主体方面，政府、企业、公众协同推进，招商银行低碳绿卡、美团低碳消费积分等创新模式涌现，商业平 台导入用户占比超60%。机制模式上，开放与闭环、政府与企业主导类型互补，酒店业等细分领域创新兴起，试点酒店单间客房年减排约15%-20%。技术支 撑上，区块链、物联网等技术保障数据可信，线上平台成为核心载体。但问题同样显著 ...

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for ecological civilization construction in China, focusing on carbon reduction and promoting green transformation in economic and social development [1] - Xuzhou has made significant progress in ecological protection and restoration, showcasing its achievements during a recent press conference [1] Environmental Protection and Pollution Control - Xuzhou aims to reduce PM2.5 concentrations, achieving ultra-low emissions from 18 thermal power plants and 3 steel enterprises, with over 1,700 companies completing VOCs management [2] - The city has initiated a "waste-free city" project and has undertaken actions to manage new pollutants, including the remediation of 4,927 river and lake discharge outlets [2] - A comprehensive ecological environment zoning control system has been established, providing approval services for 622 major projects and 322 high-tech and green low-carbon energy projects [2] Water Ecological Investigation and Management - A three-year investigation of key river basins in Xuzhou has been completed, identifying national-level "ecological fossils" [3] - The city has constructed 13 ecological safety buffer zones and has signed 15 cooperation agreements for cross-regional ecological management [3] - The implementation of a pollutant discharge permit system has resulted in 1,575 licensed polluting entities, with a significant increase in non-site enforcement actions [3] Ecological Restoration and Urban Green Development - Xuzhou has launched 84 ecological restoration projects since 2021, focusing on comprehensive management and restoration of mining subsidence areas [4] - The city has developed several wetland parks and has achieved an 83% remediation rate for mining subsidence areas, laying a solid foundation for urban green development [4] Forest and Green Space Development - Since 2021, Xuzhou has planted 301,100 acres of trees, ranking first in the province, and has established multiple national and provincial forest parks [5] - Projects like the ecological restoration of the Yellow River's ancient riverbed have been recognized as exemplary cases [5] River and Lake Quality Improvement - Xuzhou has implemented a "river chief system" to enhance water quality, resulting in significant improvements in river and lake conditions [6][7] - The city has constructed 1,017 "happy rivers and lakes," focusing on sustainable water use and ecological health [6][7] County-Level Ecological Development - Feng County has adopted a dual approach of development and protection, enhancing the ecological environment while promoting tourism and economic growth [8] - The district of Jiawang has focused on pollution prevention and ecological restoration, improving environmental quality and ecosystem stability [8][9] Future Outlook - Xuzhou plans to continue improving environmental quality and deepen ecological protection efforts, aiming for sustainable development and enhanced ecological safety [9]

Core Insights - The article highlights the implementation of carbon benefits in Yinchuan City, where 600 households have transitioned from coal to air source heat pumps, effectively converting clean air into ecological value [1] - Yinchuan has integrated carbon benefit initiatives into its carbon emission rights reform framework, allowing citizens to earn carbon credits through activities like cycling, public transport, and waste sorting [1] - The city has established a comprehensive service platform for carbon emission rights, facilitating the verification, accounting, reporting, and trading of carbon reduction credits, thus making low-carbon actions financially rewarding for both businesses and the public [1] Summary by Sections - **Carbon Benefits Implementation** - 600 households in Tongyang New Village have adopted air source heat pumps, moving away from coal and enhancing ecological value through clean air [1] - **Citizen Engagement** - Citizens can upload data related to commuting and waste management to accumulate carbon credits, which can be exchanged for daily necessities [1] - **Market Mechanism and Sustainability** - Yinchuan City has commissioned third-party organizations to manage carbon benefit methodologies and reduction projects, ensuring a market-driven and sustainable operational model [1]

Core Insights - The carbon benefit platform in Yinchuan is successfully incentivizing low-carbon behaviors among citizens, demonstrating a tangible connection between carbon reduction efforts and personal rewards [1][2] Group 1: Carbon Reduction Practices - Citizens like Zhang Bo are actively participating in low-carbon practices, such as cycling to work and using public transport, which contribute to a reduction of approximately 0.21 kg of carbon emissions per day [1] - The platform allows users to accumulate carbon credits through various low-carbon activities, which can be redeemed for everyday goods, enhancing the appeal of sustainable living [1] Group 2: Market Mechanisms and Integration - Yinchuan has integrated the carbon benefit system into its carbon emission rights reform framework, establishing clear rules and market mechanisms to assign value to low-carbon actions [1] - The platform has completed six carbon reduction transactions, totaling 690 tons of CO₂e, with a transaction value of 51,700 yuan [1] Group 3: Broader Impact and Future Plans - The application of the carbon benefit system has expanded beyond individual actions to include rural energy transformation and corporate green upgrades, with a total reduction of 19,309.8 tons of emissions, equivalent to the annual carbon absorption of 1.064 million trees [2] - Future initiatives will focus on deepening carbon peak and carbon benefit pilot projects, transitioning from energy consumption control to carbon emission control, and promoting the development of "zero-carbon parks" and "low-carbon communities" [2]

Group 1 - The COP30 conference in Brazil resulted in the "Belém Package," which revitalizes global climate governance and highlights the active participation of the younger generation in climate issues [1] - Young representatives actively engaged in the conference through various forms, showcasing their commitment to climate action [1] - Chinese companies are innovating ways to engage with the younger generation, transforming climate governance goals into tangible daily practices through gamification and carbon-inclusive mechanisms [1] Group 2 - Tencent showcased how digital technology, particularly gaming, can empower climate change response and environmental protection at COP30 [2] - The overseas version of "Honor of Kings" purchased and redeemed 28,000 tons of carbon credits from four major ecological protection areas globally [2] - Other Chinese gaming companies are also developing systematic educational programs, such as the SDG Hero project, which helps youth learn about the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals through gamified tools [2][3] Group 3 - The gamification approach effectively reduces communication barriers and engages youth in climate education [3] - Over 98% of youth participants expressed willingness to engage in gamified educational activities again, indicating a positive impact on their behavior and self-esteem [3] - Despite challenges in cross-cultural communication, Chinese companies are making significant strides in climate education through gaming [3] Group 4 - Chinese companies are demonstrating innovative practices to encourage public participation in climate action, as seen in the release of the "2025 Carbon Inclusive Development White Paper" during COP30 [4] - The white paper outlines various global carbon inclusive models, highlighting the unique characteristics of different regions [5] - Public awareness of carbon inclusivity in China exceeds 92%, with 90% of respondents indicating green travel as a common practice [5] Group 5 - The carbon inclusive model has been successfully implemented by companies like Neng Chain Smart Electric, which has covered over 1.2 million users and achieved a cumulative carbon reduction of over 3 million tons [5] - The first successful transaction of personal carbon inclusive value occurred at the Hubei carbon emission trading center, involving 1,962 tons of carbon reduction valued at approximately 60,000 yuan [5] - The "Carbon Inclusive+" trend is emerging, integrating carbon inclusivity with biodiversity protection and other sectors [5][6]

Core Insights - The COP30 conference in Brazil highlighted the release of the "2025 Carbon Inclusive Development White Paper," showcasing the achievements of the company in carbon reduction and global energy transition [1][2] - The white paper outlines China's transition from "Universal Carbon Road" to "All-Domain Carbon Reduction," emphasizing public participation and industry collaboration in global climate governance [1] Group 1: Research Findings - The white paper includes a comprehensive analysis of policy evolution, market dynamics, and technological innovations in the carbon inclusive sector [1] - A survey indicated that over 92.16% of platform users are aware of carbon inclusivity, with more than 90% recommending participation, primarily through green travel, which accounts for approximately 90% of participation [1] Group 2: Collaborative Efforts - The white paper was led by the company and involved contributions from various organizations, including universities and corporations, indicating a broad collaborative effort in the carbon inclusive field [2] - The company’s sustainable development manager noted that the white paper serves as an important reference for government, research institutions, and industry players in navigating carbon inclusive development pathways [2] Group 3: Future Outlook - The company anticipates that advancements in artificial intelligence and deeper societal engagement in carbon reduction will expand the application boundaries of carbon inclusivity, leading to new breakthroughs in diverse scenarios [2]

□ 本报记者 陈月飞 顾敏 11月1日，南京奥体中心，2025江苏省城市足球联赛总决赛在此收官。随着球场灯光关闭、观众尽兴而 归、垃圾清运完成、媒体发出稿件，一场绿色实践也悄然完成——通过低碳办赛和捐赠减碳量，赛事实 现碳中和。 江苏省机关事务管理局负责人将一张由北京绿色交易所鉴证的"碳中和证书"，交到省体育产业集团负责 人的手中时，不仅标志着一次办赛的"零碳"努力完成，也是江苏公共机构碳普惠探索的一次高光亮相。 这背后，是一套从行为量化、数据核查、交易鉴证到价值激励的完整闭环，一场由政府牵头、机构参 与、公众响应的绿色接力悄然走向前台。 碳普惠减碳量如何"中和"一场比赛 办这场"苏超"总决赛要产生多少碳排放？答案可能会让你吃惊：1163.59吨。 这些碳排放从哪里来？从照亮球场的每一盏灯，到场内轰鸣的空调；从四面八方赶来观赛球迷的交通工 具，到球员住宿酒店消耗的能源资源；甚至连啦啦队的加油棒、媒体的摄像机，都在产生温室气体。 早在赛前一个月，省机关事务管理局就致函赛事组委会，建议通过共同努力达成赛事碳中和。想要实 现"零碳"，第一步是尽可能减少排放。"苏超"总决赛为此采取简化现场布置、倡导绿色出行等举措，但 ...

Core Insights - The photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations in Hubei Province are becoming a significant source of green wealth, contributing to both financial returns and carbon reduction benefits [1][2] - The first carbon benefit methodology tailored for photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects in Hubei has been successfully reviewed, providing a framework for calculating carbon reduction and enhancing the economic viability of these projects [1] Group 1: Photovoltaic Power Stations - The Songjialiangzi Village photovoltaic power station has been operational since 2017, generating over 220,000 kWh annually [2] - The station reduces over 100 tons of carbon emissions each year, generating an additional income of over 2,000 yuan based on current carbon market conditions [2] Group 2: Carbon Benefit Methodology - The newly approved carbon benefit methodology outlines the applicable subjects, application processes, revenue distribution, and carbon reduction calculation methods [1] - This methodology aims to provide a scientific basis for calculating carbon reduction from photovoltaic poverty alleviation stations, facilitating the monetization of green electricity and establishing a sustainable income mechanism for poverty alleviation assets [1]

Core Points - China Pacific Insurance (CPIC) has contributed to achieving "zero carbon" at the 8th China International Import Expo (CIIE) by purchasing and donating approximately 8,000 acres of forest land and 640,000 trees as carbon credits [1][3] - The CIIE has implemented measures to reduce plastic waste, including banning single-use non-biodegradable items since the 4th expo, showcasing China's commitment to green development [3] Group 1 - CPIC's actions include the purchase and donation of forestry carbon credits from Daxing'anling, which are used to offset the carbon emissions related to the expo [3] - The initiative aims to create a positive cycle of "ecological protection - revenue feedback - continuous investment," providing a "CPIC solution" for realizing the value of ecological products [3] - The project also seeks to activate dormant forest resources as green capital for rural revitalization, demonstrating the insurance sector's role in ecological protection and low-carbon practices [3]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Beijing Carbon Inclusive Management Measures (Trial)" aims to promote the carbon inclusive mechanism from pilot exploration to standardized and in-depth development, enabling citizens to earn tangible benefits from adopting green lifestyles [1][2]. Group 1: Carbon Inclusive Mechanism - The carbon inclusive mechanism quantifies voluntary carbon reduction behaviors of individuals, families, communities, and small enterprises, assigning them specific value [2]. - The "Low Carbon Travel" project has attracted over 5.7 million participants, resulting in a cumulative carbon reduction of over 460,000 tons, establishing a collaborative framework involving government guidance, market operation, and public participation [2][4]. - The management measures clarify requirements and standards for the construction, operation, and management of the carbon inclusive system, enhancing the incentive mechanism and strengthening supervision [2][5]. Group 2: Participation and Incentives - Companies like Gaode Software, Baidu, and Juhang Technology are involved in the "Low Carbon Travel" project, providing material incentives such as coupons and donations to participants based on verified carbon reduction [3][4]. - A survey indicates that 80% of users were encouraged to switch to green low-carbon travel due to carbon inclusive activities [4]. Group 3: Management and Regulation - The management measures establish a "graded and classified" management system, categorizing carbon inclusive projects into Class One and Class Two, with stricter controls for Class One projects [5][6]. - The measures create an incentive and constraint system to encourage voluntary participation in carbon reduction activities, ensuring that the value of reduction behaviors benefits the public [6][7]. - A rigid funding allocation mechanism is established, requiring project developers to submit implementation plans and ensuring that proceeds from carbon reduction sales are used to benefit participants [6][7].