Core Viewpoint - The construction of a national unified market is a significant decision made by the Central Committee, essential for building a new development pattern, promoting high-quality development, and gaining an advantage in international competition [4]. Group 1: Basic Requirements for Market Construction - The basic requirements for advancing the national unified market are "Five Unifications and One Opening." The "Five Unifications" include unifying market foundational systems, infrastructure, government behavior standards, market supervision and enforcement, and resource factor markets [4]. - "One Opening" refers to the continuous expansion of openness, promoting internal and external connectivity without closed operations [4]. Group 2: Key Areas of Focus - The first focus is on addressing the chaotic competition among enterprises, particularly the issue of low-price disorder, which requires effective legal governance and industry self-regulation to promote quality over price [5]. - The second focus is on rectifying government procurement bidding irregularities, including issues like lowest bid winning and quality compromises, necessitating standardized procurement processes and fair review mechanisms [6]. - The third focus is on standardizing local investment attraction practices, establishing a unified list of behaviors, and ensuring transparency in financial subsidies [6]. - The fourth focus is on promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade, enhancing consistency in standards, and developing comprehensive service platforms [6]. - The fifth focus is on addressing regulatory and legal shortcomings by amending relevant laws and enhancing enforcement actions [6]. - The sixth focus is on correcting deviations in performance evaluation systems to ensure accountability for improper investment attraction and local protectionism [6]. Group 3: Implementation and Coordination - The construction of a national unified market is both a tough battle and a long-term endeavor, requiring coordinated efforts from various regions and departments, as well as between government and enterprises [7].

纵深推进全国统一大市场建设※ 习近平 建设全国统一大市场，是党中央作出的重大决策。近年来，我们相继出台《关于加快建设全国统一大市场的意 见》及系列配套措施，推动全国统一大市场建设取得积极成效。但总体来看，这项任务仍很艰巨，全国统一大市 场建设面临不少困难和阻力。 第三，着力整治地方招商引资乱象。要制定全国统一的地方招商引资行为清单，明确鼓励和禁止的具体行为。建 立健全规范的财政补贴政策体系。加强招商引资信息披露。对违规行为查实后要严肃处理。 第四，着力推动内外贸一体化发展。畅通出口转内销路径，提高国内国际标准一致性，建设内外贸一体化综合服 务平台，培育一批内外贸优质企业，开展"外贸优品中华行"活动。 第五，着力补齐法规制度短板。修改完善招标投标法、价格法等法律法规，强化制度标准的刚性约束。持续开展 规范涉企执法专项行动。健全有利于市场统一的财税体制、统计核算制度和信用体系。 纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，基本要求是"五统一、一开放"。"五统一"，就是统一市场基础制度，特别是实现 产权保护、公平竞争、质量标准等制度的统一；统一市场基础设施，打通物流、资金流、信息流，健全现代商贸 流通体系；统一政府行为尺度，地方在 ...

9月16日出版的第18期《求是》杂志将发表中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平的重要文章《纵深推进全国 统一大市场建设》。 文章强调，建设全国统一大市场，是党中央作出的重大决策，不仅是构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展的需要，而且是赢 得国际竞争主动权的需要。我国作为全球第二大消费市场，必须把全国统一大市场建设好，增强我们从容应对风险挑战的 底气。 （来源：新华社） 文章指出，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，基本要求是"五统一、一开放"。"五统一"，就是统一市场基础制度，特别是实 现产权保护、公平竞争、质量标准等制度的统一；统一市场基础设施，打通物流、资金流、信息流，健全现代商贸流通体 系；统一政府行为尺度，地方在推动经济发展特别是招商引资时，哪些能干哪些不能干有明确规矩，不能各行其是；统一 市场监管执法，明确市场监管行政处罚裁量基准，一把尺子量到底；统一要素资源市场，促进自由流动、高效配置，减少 资源错配和闲置浪费。"一开放"，就是持续扩大开放，实行对内对外开放联通，不搞封闭运行。 文章指出，要聚焦重点难点，下决心清除顽瘴痼疾。第一，着力整治企业低价无序竞争乱象。"内卷"重灾区，要依法依规 有效治理。更好发 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a national unified market is a significant decision made by the Central Committee, aimed at enhancing the new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, while also gaining an advantage in international competition [3][5]. Group 1: Basic Requirements for Market Construction - The basic requirements for advancing the national unified market are "five unifications and one openness." The "five unifications" include unifying market foundational systems, infrastructure, government behavior standards, market regulation enforcement, and resource factor markets [5]. - "One openness" refers to the continuous expansion of openness, ensuring connectivity both domestically and internationally, without engaging in closed operations [5]. Group 2: Key Areas of Focus - The urgent focus is on addressing key difficulties and eliminating persistent issues in the market [6]. - Efforts should be made to rectify low-price disorderly competition among enterprises, enhancing product quality and promoting the exit of backward production capacity [8]. - Government procurement and bidding irregularities need to be addressed, particularly issues like lowest price bidding and conflicts of interest [8]. - Local investment attraction practices should be standardized with a unified list of behaviors, establishing a transparent subsidy policy and strict penalties for violations [8]. - Promoting the integration of domestic and foreign trade is essential, including improving consistency in standards and creating a comprehensive service platform [8]. - Legal and regulatory frameworks must be strengthened, including amendments to laws related to bidding and pricing, and enhancing the enforcement of market regulations [9]. - Addressing deviations in performance evaluation systems is crucial, ensuring accountability for improper investment attraction and local protectionism [9].

Market Regulation & Competition - Focus on rectifying disorderly low-price competition among enterprises, especially in "involution" prone areas, using legal and regulatory measures [1] - Strengthen the self-regulatory role of industry associations to guide enterprises in improving product quality [1] - Promote the orderly exit of outdated production capacity [1] - Continue to carry out special actions to regulate law enforcement involving enterprises [1] Unified Market Construction - Improve the fiscal and tax system, statistical accounting system, and credit system to facilitate market unification [1] - Focus on rectifying irregularities in government procurement bidding and strengthen the fairness review of winning bid results [1] - Focus on rectifying irregularities in local investment promotion and formulate a unified national list of local investment promotion behaviors [1] - Facilitate the path for export products to be sold domestically [2]

《求是》杂志发表习近平总书记重要文章《纵深推进全国统一大市场建设》。（新华社） 市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议，也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何 意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资，责任自负。 风险提示及免责条款 ...

文章指出，要聚焦重点难点，下决心清除顽瘴痼疾。第一，着力整治企业低价无序竞争乱象。"内卷"重 灾区，要依法依规有效治理。更好发挥行业协会自律作用，引导企业提升产品品质。推动落后产能有序 退出。第二，着力整治政府采购招标乱象。重点整治最低价中标、以次充好、利益勾连等突出问题。规 范政府采购和招标投标，加强对中标结果的公平性审查。第三，着力整治地方招商引资乱象。要制定全 国统一的地方招商引资行为清单，明确鼓励和禁止的具体行为。加强招商引资信息披露。第四，着力推 动内外贸一体化发展。畅通出口转内销路径，提高国内国际标准一致性，培育一批内外贸优质企业。第 五，着力补齐法规制度短板。持续开展规范涉企执法专项行动。健全有利于市场统一的财税体制、统计 核算制度和信用体系。第六，着力纠治政绩观偏差。完善高质量发展考核体系和干部政绩考核评价体 系。 文章强调，建设全国统一大市场，既是攻坚战，也是持久战，各地区各部门要从政治和全局高度抓好落 实。中央和地方、地方和地方、政府和企业、企业和企业都要加强协调配合，形成推进合力。 （文章来源：新华社） 文章强调，建设全国统一大市场，是党中央作出的重大决策，不仅是构建新发展格局、推动高质 ...

Economic Overview - The national economy maintained overall stability and progress in the first eight months of 2025, supported by proactive macro policy adjustments and the promotion of a unified national market [3] Industrial Performance - The industrial added value of large-scale enterprises increased by 6.2% year-on-year from January to August [4] Service Sector - The service production index grew by 5.9% year-on-year during the same period [4] Consumer Spending - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 3,239.06 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.6% [5] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) amounted to 3,261.11 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 0.5%. Excluding real estate development investment, fixed asset investment grew by 4.2% [6] Trade Activity - The total import and export value reached 2,956.96 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 3.5% [7] Employment and Unemployment - The average urban survey unemployment rate was 5.2% from January to August [7] Price Levels - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) decreased by 0.1% year-on-year during the first eight months [8]

Group 1 - The "Invest in China - Choose Economic Development Zones" event successfully took place in Xiamen, attracting over 110 national-level economic development zones and related provincial business departments, along with more than 120 multinational companies and industry representatives [1] - The Ministry of Commerce presented the "Work Plan for Deepening the Reform and Innovation of National Economic and Technological Development Zones," focusing on investment cooperation along the industrial chain, including suggestions on positioning, layout, and pathways [1] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology introduced policies related to industrial digital transformation and digital park construction, encouraging foreign enterprises to seize development opportunities and increase investment [1] Group 2 - National-level economic development zones and industry representatives engaged in discussions on key areas such as equipment manufacturing, intelligent technology, and life health, focusing on building and strengthening industrial chains [1] - Representatives from various national-level economic development zones shared their experiences in attracting investment in sectors like robotics, intelligent connected vehicles, and innovative pharmaceuticals, providing insights into industrial chain investment considerations [1] - Foreign business associations and companies shared their experiences in investment cooperation with national-level economic development zones, expressing their commitment to deepening their presence in China and collaborating for mutual development [2]

Group 1 - In August, the Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 2.9% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 0.7 percentage points compared to the previous month, and the month-on-month change shifted from a decrease of 0.2% to flat, ending an eight-month negative growth trend [1] - The improvement in PPI is attributed to macro policy effectiveness, the deepening of the national unified market construction, optimization of enterprise competition order, and rapid growth of new driving forces [1][2] - The optimization of market competition order has been a significant factor, with key industries such as coal processing and black metal smelting seeing price reductions narrowing by 3.2% to 10.3% compared to the previous month [2] Group 2 - Demand from emerging industries has strengthened, with prices in sectors like integrated circuit packaging and testing manufacturing increasing by 1.1%, and shipbuilding and related equipment manufacturing prices rising by 0.9% [2] - Consumption-boosting policies have shown effects, with prices in categories such as arts and crafts manufacturing increasing by 13% year-on-year, and sports equipment prices rising by 4.7% [3] - Despite the positive changes, PPI remains in a declining range, which is unfavorable for industrial enterprise operations, indicating a need for further expansion of domestic demand and regulation of competition [3]