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上海“自贸经验”的蓬勃脉动 80条高水平制度型开放试点措施推动深层次改革和高质量发展
Jie Fang Ri Bao· 2025-07-24 01:48
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of deepening reforms and enhancing the level of openness in China's economy, particularly through the Shanghai Free Trade Zone's (FTZ) initiatives to align with high-standard international trade rules [1]. Group 1: Policy Initiatives - The State Council has issued a comprehensive plan to align with international high-standard trade rules, implementing 80 pilot measures in the Shanghai FTZ [1]. - A recent notification aims to replicate 77 successful pilot measures from the Shanghai FTZ to other regions, enhancing the overall efficiency and attractiveness of China's trade environment [2]. Group 2: Operational Efficiency - The "zone-port integration" model in the Shanghai FTZ has significantly improved operational efficiency, reducing the customs clearance time for a fully loaded car carrier by approximately 1.5 days, leading to a 50% increase in import and export efficiency [2]. - The international transshipment and consolidation center at Yangshan Port has optimized its operations, allowing for faster processing times and a reduction in overall operational costs, with the proportion of international transshipment cargo rising from 12.6% to 18.6% [4]. Group 3: Economic Impact - From January to May 2023, the total import and export value of the Shanghai FTZ exceeded 900 billion yuan, accounting for over 26% of the national FTZ's total [3]. - The introduction of new business models, such as international consolidation services, has injected new momentum into economic development, with projected completion of 30,000 standard containers in international consolidation by 2024 [3]. Group 4: Digital Trade and Payment Innovations - The Shanghai FTZ has implemented measures to facilitate cross-border data flow and digital trade, resulting in a 4.9% year-on-year increase in digital trade imports and exports, reaching 109.53 billion USD in 2024 [5]. - The introduction of digital identity cross-border authentication has enhanced payment convenience for foreign tourists, allowing for seamless transactions through various payment methods [6]. Group 5: Future Directions - The Ministry of Commerce plans to support further alignment with international high-standard trade rules and expand the scope of pilot programs to foster new business models and innovations [7].
【晶采观察·解码“十四五”】三个关键词揭秘中国外贸何以逆势增长
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-07-21 12:14
Core Insights - The article highlights the resilience and growth of China's foreign trade despite facing significant pressures, describing the situation as "stormy seas" [1] - China's position as a major trading power is reinforced, with merchandise trade expected to reach $6.16 trillion in 2024, a 32.4% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan in 2020 [1] - The diversification of trade partners is emphasized, with ASEAN being the largest trading partner for five consecutive years and trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries exceeding 50% in 2024 [3] Group 1 - The scale of China's merchandise trade is projected to be $6.16 trillion in 2024, marking a 32.4% growth from 2020, maintaining its position as the world's largest trading nation for eight consecutive years [1] - Service trade has also seen significant growth, surpassing $1 trillion and ranking second globally, reflecting China's expanding trade scale and influence in the global trade landscape [1] - The ability to maintain stable and resilient supply chains has been crucial, allowing China to effectively respond to global economic uncertainties [1] Group 2 - National-level exhibitions such as the China International Import Expo and the Canton Fair have played a vital role in supporting trade, serving as practical platforms for the three pillars of trade: goods, services, and digital trade [2] - The Chain Expo has seen increased international participation, with 102 companies signing intentions to exhibit, indicating its growing influence as a significant international trade event [2] - The strength of China's trade is not only in its scale but also in its balanced trade structure and innovative capabilities, allowing for effective global resource allocation [2] Group 3 - The resilience of foreign trade has improved significantly, with a more diverse range of trading partners contributing to this strength [3] - The proactive approach of Chinese businesses, such as language learning among shop owners in Yiwu, reflects a deep integration with the global economy [3] - Looking ahead to the 14th Five-Year Plan, there is a commitment to enhancing high-quality trade development, increasing imports, and fostering international cooperation for mutual benefits [3]
日本前首相鸠山由纪夫:日本应积极开展多边合作 期待日中关系向好发展
人民网-国际频道 原创稿· 2025-07-05 04:31
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Japan's economy needs to reduce its dependence on the United States and actively engage in multilateral cooperation, particularly with China [1][4] - Former Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama emphasized the need for Japan to transform its economy by significantly increasing investment in education to enhance productivity [3] - Hatoyama proposed expanding multilateral cooperation through initiatives such as the China-Japan-Korea Free Trade Area, RCEP, and CPTPP, especially in the field of digital trade [3] Group 2 - Hatoyama expressed optimism about the improving atmosphere in Japan-China relations and the potential for further economic development between the two countries [4] - He suggested that Japan should join the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and participate in the Belt and Road Initiative [3]
入选服务业扩大开放综合试点城市后,深圳再次出手服务贸易
Core Insights - Shenzhen's service trade development support policy emphasizes the acceleration of digital trade as a primary task [1] - The policy includes financial incentives for service trade enterprises, with rewards up to 1 million yuan for eligible companies [1][2] Group 1: Digital Trade Support - The policy encourages service trade companies to legally transmit data and digital products across borders, aiming to expand the scale of digital service exports [1] - Shenzhen ranks second in China for the number of companies in the digital delivery and ordering trade sectors, with 35 companies listed in the top 100 [1] Group 2: Support for Service Trade Business Development - Shenzhen promotes high-value outsourcing services, including IT outsourcing (ITO) and knowledge process outsourcing (KPO), with rewards up to 1 million yuan for qualifying companies [2] - The city supports the expansion of technology exports, offering rewards based on the actual execution amount, ranging from 80,000 yuan to 1 million yuan [2] - Incentives are also provided for companies engaging in international service outsourcing, with rewards from 50,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan based on execution amounts [2] Group 3: Support for Market Entities - The policy aims to enhance the export capabilities of high-end professional service providers, including accounting and legal services, with rewards up to 1 million yuan [3] - Financial services are also targeted for growth, with incentives of up to 2 million yuan for qualifying financial service trade enterprises [3] - New businesses meeting specific criteria can receive rewards of up to 100,000 yuan for achieving revenue growth [3] Group 4: Rationale for Increased Focus on Service Trade - The global service trade accounts for over 23% of total trade, and China has a long-standing service trade deficit, necessitating competitive enhancements through openness [4] - Shenzhen's strategy includes expanding service trade scale, optimizing structure, and increasing efficiency, with a comprehensive action plan featuring 66 specific measures [4] - Over the past three years, Shenzhen's Commerce Bureau has funded 87 quality service trade enterprises [4] Group 5: Trade Performance - In 2024, Shenzhen's total service trade import and export value exceeded 140 billion USD for the first time [5]
马来西亚业界对与服贸会持续合作充满信心
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-04-27 07:41
Core Points - The China International Service Trade Fair (CIFTIS) has held its first promotional event in Malaysia, indicating a significant step in enhancing service trade cooperation between China and Malaysia [1][5] - The event aims to explore how AI digital technology can empower enterprise transformation and deepen service trade collaboration between the two countries, marking a new historical opportunity in the digital service trade sector [5][7] Group 1: Event Overview - The promotional event was organized by the Beijing International Service Trade Affairs Center and co-hosted by the Kuala Lumpur World Trade Center and the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre [3] - The event received strong support from the Bank of China Malaysia, highlighting the importance of financial backing in fostering service trade initiatives [3] Group 2: Key Statements and Future Prospects - The Chairman of the Kuala Lumpur World Trade Center expressed confidence in the collaboration with CIFTIS, particularly in areas such as exhibitions, AI digital services, and cultural exchanges [1][5] - A joint statement released on April 17 emphasized cooperation in various sectors, including AI, digital economy, and cultural tourism, with a target bilateral trade volume of USD 212 billion by 2024 [5] - The event serves as a platform to promote high-quality cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, focusing on digital, green, and tourism economies [5][7] Group 3: Expert Insights - Various industry leaders shared insights on digital trade, AI technology, and cross-border e-commerce during the event, emphasizing the importance of digital transformation in enhancing service trade [7]