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通胀数据点评:为何大宗涨价拉不起PPI?
Group 1: Inflation Data Overview - In August, the CPI decreased by 0.4% year-on-year, compared to a previous value of 0% and an expectation of -0.2%[7] - The PPI recorded a year-on-year decline of 2.9%, improving from -3.6% previously, aligning with market expectations[7] - The overall PPI month-on-month remained at 0%, primarily due to low capacity utilization in downstream sectors, which hindered price transmission from upstream[2] Group 2: Price Transmission and Sector Analysis - Upstream price increases contributed positively to PPI month-on-month, with a calculated impact of 0.3% from commodity prices[1] - Downstream sectors, particularly in food and automotive industries, saw PPI declines of 0.3% each, reflecting significant price drops[2] - The core CPI for core goods rose by 0.1 percentage points to 0.9%, driven by high gold prices and demand from trade-in programs[3] Group 3: Future Outlook - Commodity prices are expected to continue rising, but excess supply in downstream sectors may limit the transmission of upstream price increases, keeping inflation weak throughout the year[4] - By year-end, PPI is projected to recover to a maximum of -2.1% year-on-year, while CPI may remain negative in Q3 but could turn positive in Q4[4] - Risks include potential tightening in food and energy supplies, which could further impact CPI dynamics[5]
2025年8月物价数据点评:反内卷效果:边际显现
Group 1: Inflation Trends - August CPI year-on-year growth is -0.4%, with a month-on-month change of 0.0%[10] - August PPI year-on-year growth is -2.9%, with a month-on-month increase to 0.0%[10] - Core CPI year-on-year improved significantly to 0.9% compared to the same period in 2024[15] Group 2: Impact of Policies - The effects of the anti-involution policy are beginning to show in the August PPI data, with mining industrial prices recovering for three consecutive months[22] - Prices in the black chain have stabilized, with coal mining and washing industry increasing by 2.8% month-on-month[22] - The rise in bulk commodity prices has positively impacted downstream manufacturing industries, with factory prices showing a month-on-month recovery of -0.05%[22] Group 3: Food Price Dynamics - Food prices, particularly pork and eggs, are the main drag on CPI, contributing -0.81% to the index[13] - Pork prices contributed -0.29% to CPI, while other food items contributed -0.51%[13] - The demand for pork is expected to recover in September, potentially lifting prices from their current low[15] Group 4: Risks and Future Outlook - There are ongoing pressures in the real estate sector, and consumer recovery momentum may not meet expectations[30] - The sustainability of price increases in bulk commodities and their impact on downstream industries will be closely monitored[28]
核心CPI涨幅连续4个月扩大,“反内卷”推动行业价格改善
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-10 13:10
Group 1: CPI and PPI Trends - In August, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained flat month-on-month and decreased by 0.4% year-on-year, influenced by a high base from the previous year and a continuous decline in food prices [1][10] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) ended an eight-month downward trend, remaining flat month-on-month and decreasing by 2.9% year-on-year, with the decline narrowing by 0.7 percentage points compared to July [4][5] Group 2: Core CPI and Industrial Prices - The core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, increased by 0.9% year-on-year in August, marking the fourth consecutive month of growth [3][11] - Industrial prices showed positive changes, with certain sectors like coal processing and black metal smelting experiencing a narrowing of year-on-year price declines, contributing to the overall stabilization of PPI [7][8] Group 3: Policy Impact and Market Dynamics - The "anti-involution" policy has led to improvements in the supply-demand relationship, positively affecting industrial product prices and reducing disorderly competition in various sectors [3][9] - The implementation of more proactive macro policies is expected to support a gradual recovery in prices, with forecasts indicating a potential narrowing of PPI year-on-year declines in the coming months [8][12]
数据点评 | 为何大宗涨价拉不起PPI?(申万宏观·赵伟团队)
申万宏源宏观· 2025-09-10 13:06
Core Viewpoints - The upstream price increase has a positive contribution to PPI month-on-month, but the low capacity utilization in the mid and downstream sectors continues to drag down PPI significantly [2][10][70] - In August, PPI showed marginal improvement, primarily driven by a notable rebound in commodity prices, with PPI month-on-month remaining at 0% [2][10][70] - The overall PPI month-on-month is 0%, mainly due to low capacity utilization in the mid and downstream sectors, which prevents the full transmission of upstream price increases [2][10][70] PPI Analysis - In August, coal and steel prices continued to rise, with coal mining (2.8%), black mining (2.1%), and black rolling (1.9%) showing month-on-month increases [2][10][70] - The international oil price decline negatively impacted domestic oil prices, with copper prices also contributing negatively to PPI [2][10][70] - The mid and downstream sectors are experiencing significant price reductions, with PPI declines in food and automotive sectors both at -0.3% [2][10][70] CPI Analysis - In August, CPI year-on-year dropped to -0.4%, influenced by a high base and weak food prices, with food CPI down 4.3% [3][23][50] - The core CPI continues to expand, with core goods CPI rising 0.1 percentage points to 0.9%, driven by high gold prices and demand from the third batch of national subsidies [3][29][71] - Core service CPI increased slightly, supported by summer travel and medical service reforms, while rental CPI remains weak due to high youth unemployment [4][33][62] Future Outlook - Commodity prices may continue to rise, but the oversupply in the mid and downstream sectors may constrain the transmission of upstream price increases, leading to weak inflation throughout the year [4][41][72] - It is expected that by the end of the year, PPI year-on-year may recover to a maximum of -2.1% [4][41][72] - CPI is anticipated to remain negative in the third quarter, with a potential turnaround in the fourth quarter due to ongoing policies supporting service consumption and demand recovery [4][41][72]
【新华解读】我国核心CPI同比涨幅连续4个月扩大 释放什么信号?
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-09-10 12:53
Core CPI and Consumer Demand - In August, China's CPI remained flat month-on-month and decreased by 0.4% year-on-year, while the core CPI rose by 0.9%, marking the fourth consecutive month of growth in its year-on-year increase [1] - The continuous improvement in core CPI indicates a moderate recovery in consumer demand, driven by policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and promoting consumption [1][5] - Prices of durable goods such as household appliances, vehicles, and communication tools showed a month-on-month increase above historical averages, reflecting the positive impact of consumption policies [1] Industrial Product Prices - In August, the year-on-year price of industrial consumer goods, excluding energy, increased by 1.5%, with a 0.3 percentage point increase from the previous month [2] - Jewelry prices, including gold and platinum, rose significantly, contributing approximately 0.22 percentage points to the CPI increase [2] - Service prices also saw a year-on-year increase of 0.6%, with transportation and tourism costs rising by 0.8% and 0.7%, respectively [2] Food Prices and CPI Impact - Food prices increased by 0.5% month-on-month but decreased by 4.3% year-on-year, with significant declines in pork, eggs, and fresh fruit prices [3] - The year-on-year decline in food prices had a greater negative impact on CPI than the overall CPI decline, with a downwards influence of approximately 0.51 percentage points [3] - The weakening of food prices is attributed to high comparison bases from the previous year and lower seasonal price increases this month [2][3] PPI Trends - The PPI ended an eight-month decline, remaining flat month-on-month and decreasing by 2.9% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline of 0.7 percentage points from the previous month [3][4] - Improvements in PPI are linked to effective supply-demand adjustments and policy impacts, particularly in key industries such as coal, metals, and new energy vehicles [4] - Emerging industries and high-tech sectors are experiencing rapid growth, contributing positively to PPI data [5] Future Outlook - The overall price trend in August indicates a recovery, with expectations for a moderate rebound in prices as domestic demand policies take effect [5][6] - The CPI structure may reflect a decline in food and energy prices while core CPI continues to rise, suggesting a potential recovery phase for PPI [5][6]
美国8月PPI意外大幅降温,美联储降息50个基点有戏了?
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-09-10 12:51
美国劳工统计局(BLS)周三公布的8月份生产者价格指数(PPI)报告显示批发通胀压力正在缓解,这降低了未来几个月消费者价格大幅上涨的可能性。 美国8月PPI年率录得2.6%,为6月以来新低,远低于预期的3.3%,前值从3.3%下修为3.1%;月率录得-0.1%,为四个月来的首次下滑,低于预期的0.3%,前 值从0.9%下修为0.7%。 美元指数短线下挫26点,最低至97.6。现货黄金短线上扬8美元,随后有所回落。非美货币对普涨,欧元兑美元短线上扬逾30点,最高至1.1729。美元兑日元 短线下挫40点,最低至147.11。美国股指期货短线上扬,标普500指数期货涨0.44%。 短期美国利率期货在PPI数据公布后上涨,交易员加大了对美联储降息的押注。美债集体反弹,美国10年期国债收益率跌0.6个基点,至4.068%。美国2年期 国债收益率下跌1.1个基点,至3.531%。美国30年期国债收益率上涨0.5个基点,至4.722%。 尽管特朗普的关税政策推高了企业成本,但上个月企业仍避免了大幅提价。此次PPI回落是在7月大幅上涨之后出现的,许多企业担心,在经济不确定性持续 影响消费决策的背景下,大幅加价可能会吓跑客户 ...
X @Easy
Easy· 2025-09-10 12:42
PPI data today sending the 50bps cut higher howeverAlmost at a 20% chance now for September!October 25bps cut rising as well. https://t.co/ztN7KXoBGYEasy (@EasyEatsBodega):3 cuts this year.25bps each FOMCSeptember, October, December ...
X @Wu Blockchain
Wu Blockchain· 2025-09-10 12:39
U.S. August PPI YoY came in at 2.6%, the lowest since June, below expectations of 3.3% and down from the previous reading of 3.3%. U.S. August PPI MoM came in at -0.1%, below expectations of 0.3% and down from the previous reading of 0.9%. ...
X @TylerD 🧙‍♂️
TylerD 🧙‍♂️· 2025-09-10 12:38
Inflation Indicators - PPI (Producer Price Index) decreased by 0.1% Month-over-Month, below the expected increase of 0.3% [1] - Core PPI (excluding volatile food and energy prices) also decreased by 0.1% Month-over-Month, below the expected increase of 0.3% [1] - PPI increased by 2.6% Year-over-Year, below the expected increase of 3.3% [1] - Core PPI increased by 2.8% Year-over-Year, below the expected increase of 3.5% [1]
X @TylerD 🧙‍♂️
TylerD 🧙‍♂️· 2025-09-10 12:37
PPI comes in negative and well below expectationsSending our beloved internet coins https://t.co/xQbCK25XKi ...