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在协同合作中推进转型升级(评论员观察) ——更好发挥高质量发展动力源作用③
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-06 21:42
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the necessity for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area to transition from low-end to mid-high-end product, industry, and economic structures in response to market changes and challenges [1][2] - The Canton Fair, known as "China's No. 1 Exhibition," showcased over 70,000 booths and saw more than 30,000 participating export enterprises, highlighting the region's manufacturing upgrade towards intelligence, greenness, and high-end products [1][2] - The Greater Bay Area's unique advantages include world-class industrial clusters, a complete supply chain, and a favorable business environment, which collectively drive high-quality development and innovation [1][2][3] Group 2 - The region faces challenges such as rising factor costs and global supply chain adjustments, necessitating a focus on industrial transformation and collaboration to enhance competitiveness [2][3] - The success of companies like Absen Optoelectronics at the 2024 Paris Olympics illustrates the benefits of the Greater Bay Area's collaborative mechanisms and infrastructure connectivity [2][3] - The manufacturing system's robustness and strong supporting capabilities are significant advantages for China, enabling effective responses to external shocks and enhancing supply chain resilience [3][4] Group 3 - The Greater Bay Area aims to enhance internal collaboration while promoting external connectivity, contributing to national development and supporting Hong Kong and Macau's integration into the broader economic landscape [4] - The region has seen rapid growth in cross-border traffic, with over 10 million travelers crossing the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, indicating increasing connectivity and economic activity [4]
中部六省一季报扫描:河南、湖北差距缩窄,持续向消费要增长
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-06 12:56
21世纪经济研究院研究员 吴文汐 中部地区河南、湖北、湖南、安徽、江西、山西六省经济"一季报"已 全部出炉。 2025年一季度,中部六省合计实现地区生产总值6.70万亿元,占全国GDP的比重约为21%。分省份来 看,河南、湖北、湖南、安徽4个省份GDP已过万亿元,分别为14945.58亿元、13543.49亿元、12702.4 亿元、12265亿元,江西、山西GDP分别为7927.1亿元、5611.28亿元。 从增速来看,中部六省中湖北、安徽、河南、江西4省GDP增速跑赢全国平均水平,湖南与平均线持 平,而山西GDP增速低于全国平均线0.9个百分点。 整体来看,中部地区一季度"开门红"起势良好,经济运行中存在诸多亮点。从工业来看,六个省份规上 工业增加值增速均高于全国平均水平,新兴产业等工业新动能在其中发挥出重要作用。此外,六省社会 消费品零售总额增速也全面跑赢了平均线,在扩大内需、提振消费的首要任务下,抢抓消费品以旧换新 加力扩围机遇、培育文旅消费新增长点,成为中部各省共同发力的重点。 中部工业新动能表现亮眼 一季度,中部六省的经济总量排位并未生变。值得一提的是,位居中部第一梯队的河南和湖北GDP差距 进一 ...
这一次,辽宁先支棱
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-05 22:25
Economic Overview - In Q1 2025, Liaoning's GDP reached 760.69 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 5.2% and rising from 18th to 16th in national rankings [1][3] - The province's economic growth is driven by industrial and consumer sectors, with the secondary industry increasing by 5.4% and high-tech manufacturing growing by 10.9% [2][3] Investment and Consumption - Fixed asset investment in Liaoning grew by 7.8%, retail sales of consumer goods increased by 6.7%, and exports rose by 10.5%, all surpassing national averages [3] - Manufacturing investment rose by 13.2%, accounting for 26.7% of total investment, with significant growth in aerospace and electronic equipment manufacturing [4] - Consumer spending was boosted by policies aimed at stimulating consumption, with notable increases in retail sales of new energy vehicles (22.5%) and smart wearable devices (13.1%) [4] Trade Performance - Liaoning's exports reached a record 95.11 billion yuan in Q1, growing by 10.5%, supported by a strong performance from private enterprises [5][6] - The province's trade with Belt and Road countries amounted to 102.65 billion yuan, marking a 5.9% increase, with significant growth in exports to ASEAN and Saudi Arabia [7] City Contributions - Shenyang and Dalian are key economic drivers, with Dalian's GDP at 228.03 billion yuan (6.2% growth) and Shenyang's at 212.18 billion yuan (4.6% growth) [8][11] - Dalian's industrial output increased by 10.9%, with strong growth in equipment manufacturing and high-tech sectors [9] - Shenyang's growth was bolstered by a significant increase in the cultural and tourism sectors, with revenues from cultural and entertainment industries rising by 19% [12][13]
多业共兴 激活城市新脉动(现场评论)——向转型要活力④
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-05 21:46
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the necessity of diversified development to overcome the challenges of being overly reliant on a single industry, advocating for multi-faceted growth and enhanced coordination between regions and industries [1][2][3] - The city of Tongchuan, once heavily dependent on coal, is undergoing a transformation with a focus on intelligent manufacturing and aluminum processing, showcasing a shift from coal-based industries to more sustainable practices [1][2] - Since 2016, Tongchuan has closed 23 coal mines and dismantled 41 cement kilns, leading to a significant reduction in non-coal mining enterprises from over 300 to 42, while upgrading remaining facilities to low-carbon standards [2] Group 2 - The restructuring of Tongchuan's industrial landscape includes the development of three major industry clusters: energy resources, advanced manufacturing, and emerging industries, with a target for non-coal industries to account for 87% by 2024 [2] - The establishment of the optoelectronic integrated industry park has attracted over 30 upstream and downstream enterprises, indicating a successful transition from a non-existent to a thriving optoelectronic industry cluster [2] - The integration of health and cultural tourism into the local economy has revitalized the city, transforming it from a heavily polluted area to one with approximately 280 days of good air quality annually [3]
将产业转型嵌入城中村改造
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-05 21:11
在长期发展过程中,广州的城中村形成了特有的土地利用模式。然而,由于前期缺乏统一规划与管理, 部分城中村土地呈现碎片化、低效化特征,存在土地权属复杂、历史遗留问题多等挑战。例如,大量土 地用于建设低矮破旧的住宅和简易厂房,建筑密度高、容积率低,土地产出效益较低,难以满足现代化 产业发展需求。对此,可通过拆除破旧建筑、清理闲置土地等方式,对土地进行重新整合与规划。将原 本分散的土地集中起来,依据"12218"现代化产业体系需求,合理划分产业用地、居住用地和公共服务 用地。例如,改造时可将适合发展高新技术产业的区域规划为科技园区,为新一代信息技术、生物医药 等产业提供空间支持;把靠近商业中心的区域规划为现代服务业集聚区,发展金融、物流、创意设计等 产业。 城市更新和城中村改造,关乎城市能级、城乡品质,影响产业发展、经济大局,更事关群众利益、民生 福祉。不久前,广州市城市更新工作动员部署会召开,其中强调要聚焦产城融合、转型升级。笔者认 为,可从以下几点切入。 土地资源重整:开拓产业布局新局 空间品质跃升:吸引高端要素汇聚 城中村改造不只是改善建筑外观和基础设施,更是全面提升整个空间品质。实践证明,高品质的城市空 间是 ...
调查分析报告显示:去年我国小龙虾产业继续平稳发展
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese crayfish industry is expected to maintain stable growth in 2024, with a total output value exceeding 460 billion yuan, driven by technological innovation and structural optimization despite facing cost pressures and market fluctuations [1] Industry Overview - In 2024, the crayfish farming area is approximately 30 million acres, with total production exceeding 3 million tons, remaining stable compared to 2023 [2] - Traditional production areas like Hubei, Anhui, and Hunan continue to dominate, but growth in these regions is slowing, while non-traditional areas such as Guangxi, Sichuan, and Hainan are emerging due to off-season farming practices [2] Processing Sector - The crayfish processing industry is experiencing growth in both capacity and profit, with 41 surveyed enterprises reporting a total crayfish purchase volume of 260,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 11.9% [3] - The total output value of these enterprises reached 5.06 billion yuan, up 13.5% year-on-year, with a notable shift towards high-value-added products [3][4] - Online sales of crayfish products have increased, reflecting the growing importance of e-commerce platforms in the industry [3] Consumer Trends - Consumer demand for crayfish is high, with preferences shifting towards quality and price sensitivity, particularly among younger demographics [5] - The average spending per transaction is concentrated in the 100-150 yuan range, indicating a balance between quality and cost [5] - The pre-prepared crayfish market has seen explosive growth, with online sales increasing by 40% in 2024 [6] Challenges and Solutions - The industry faces challenges such as rising farming costs and imbalances in profit distribution between farmers and processors [7] - Adoption of smart feeding technology and ecological mixed farming are suggested as solutions to reduce costs and risks [7] - Strengthening order agriculture models and establishing price linkage mechanisms are recommended to stabilize the market [7][8] Long-term Trends - The industry is moving towards self-sufficiency in seed supply, with a target of 80% self-sufficiency in seed production [9] - Integration of the entire industry chain is becoming a trend, with cultural and tourism events boosting local economies and contributing over 10% to the total output value [9] - Enhanced policy support is expected to facilitate technological innovation and market expansion, promoting high-quality development in the crayfish industry [9]
中国经济信心说丨以法治力量护航民营经济发展壮大
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-30 14:41
也许有人要问,为什么要专门制定这样一部法律?其意义何在? 4月30日,十四届全国人大常委会第十五次会议表决通过了《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》。法律共9章,自2025年5月20日起施行。作为我国 第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律,民营经济促进法出台可以用千呼万唤来形容,一直备受社会各界高度关注。 当今世界,百年变局加速演进,全球经济结构加速调整,创新愈加成为各国重塑竞争优势、提升国际竞争力的"尖端武器"。作为推进中国式现代 化的一支生力军,民营经济如何在推动科技创新和产业转型升级、培育新质生产力方面释放出巨大潜能,尤为值得期许。 人形机器人跳着秧歌亮相春晚、国产AI大模型横空出世、国产3A游戏征服世界玩家……一段时间以来,几家民营科技企业吸引了世界目光,也让 浙江杭州意外成为"网红"城市。有人将这批科技新锐冠以"杭州六小龙"之名,并探讨为何杭州能催生这么多勇于"不走寻常路"的高科技企业? 民营经济大放异彩,绝非偶然现象,离不开其所扎根的深厚土壤。众所周知,浙江是我国民营经济最为活跃的地区之一,"敢为天下先"的精神已 深深刻在了企业基因里,加上当地政府一贯注重打造"无事不扰,有求必应"的营商环境,所以浙 ...
多维度观察“金三银四”招聘旺季 火热细分数据折射中国经济向新向好
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-04-30 03:52
央视网消息:2025年以来,我国产业结构加快转型升级,随之而来的是各地对高技能人才的强劲需求。眼下,正是"金三银四"招聘旺季,制造 业发达的广东东莞就派出580家企业前往浙江跨省招人,具体情况如何? 此次,东莞带来的14790多个岗位,主要集中在新一代信息技术产业、高端装备制造、新材料、人工智能、医疗健康等领域。一些招聘企业介 绍,他们正处于产业升级的关键期,所以把揽才目标瞄准了数字经济人才云集的浙江。 这家从事化工仓储物流的企业拿出20多个岗位,招聘数字化产品总监、AI开发工程师等复合型人才。 产业转型升级,让制造业重镇东莞的用工结构悄然发生变化。2025年一季度,全市重点企业用工需求中,技工和专业技术人员岗位超过3万 人,接到简历投递量环比增幅已超70%。 留得住用得好 拓宽技能人才就业空间 2025年以来,不仅是制造业发达的沿海地区加大引才力度,中西部地区和一些三四线城市也在围绕特色产业,加快搭建高技能人才队伍。一系 列扶持举措,让人才留得住、用得好。 在山东威海一家生产钓具的车间,处于试用期的潘磊正在各个生产车间轮岗,由老师傅带着熟悉产品生产全过程。 威海是国内最大的渔具生产基地之一。2025年以来, ...
3.6万亿银行,迎来新董事长
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-04-29 14:28
【导读】蔡希良当选广发银行董事长 4月29日,广发银行披露股东大会决议公告和董事长选举的公告。4月28日,广发银行股东大会审议通过了选举蔡希良先生、蔺雪冰女士为广发银行董事 的议案;同日广发银行举行了董事会,选举蔡希良为该行董事长。 蔡希良的董事、董事长任职资格尚需国家金融监督管理总局核准,任期与第十届董事会一致。 正如外界所预期,中国人寿(601628)的董事长蔡希良当选为广发银行新一任董事长,这也是中国人寿入主广发银行以来的一贯安排,显示出中国人寿 集团对广发银行的重视与支持。 在披露新董事长上任的同时,广发银行也发布了2024年年报。在银行业整体经营业绩承压背景下,广发银行业绩也略有下滑,2024年营业收入为692.37 亿元,同比略降0.63%;净利润为152.84亿元,同比下降4.59%。2024年末,广发银行总资产为3.64万亿元,较年初增长3.9%。 中国人寿董事长蔡希良当选为广发银行董事长 蔡希良为广发银行第一大股东中国人寿集团的董事长,广发银行为中国人寿集团的成员单位。 有业内人士表示,蔡希良兼任广发银行董事长,延续了近年中国人寿集团董事长兼任该行董事长的一贯安排,应是战略层面的重要布局,显 ...
杭州城投,新在哪里?
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-04-29 02:31
杭州城投"三大产业高地" 城投参投企业代表·共道科技 城投参投企业代表·众合科技西部科创谷园区 城投参投企业代表·炽橙科技展厅 浙大校友企业总部经济园·城投未来之星 不久前,杭州城投近年在国企改革方面的经验做法入选国务院国资委发布的《区域性国资国企综合 改革试验年度标志性成果清单》。 同时,一组对比数据让这份改革成效持续"出圈":过去十年,杭州城投的房地产投资占比长期维持 在60%以上,但截至2024年底,这一比例已大幅下降至不足20%。与之形成鲜明对比的是,其产业投资 占比从三年前的不足10%迅速攀升至30%以上。 "我们不能满足于仅仅扮演传统的城市运营服务角色,而应致力于成为城市产业发展的推动者。"在 这句掷地有声的企业转型宣言背后,杭州城投打出一套攻守兼备的"组合拳":优化重组产业投资方向, 设立首期百亿规模的城投产业基金,并通过"基金+基地+产业+招商"四轮驱动的模式,积极构建企业高 质量发展的新增长曲线。这一系列"打法"不仅为广大城投企业提供了产业转型升级的"杭州样本",更加 速重构着杭州产业格局和城市形态。 百亿基金投出转型加速度 走进杭州城投,一组亮眼的投资数据率先向记者拉出:成立仅18个月,城 ...