Workflow
汽车供应链
icon
Search documents
业界担忧“60天账期承诺”可操作空间大,车企如何履约仍需细化
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-11 14:03
别让承诺掉在地上。 从6月10日晚间开始,17家头部自主品牌尽数出动,公开发表声明:承诺将供应商支付账期统一至60天 内。 有分析师对第一财经表示,对车企而言,延长供应商账期类似无形中获得了一笔"免息贷款"。车企借供 应链金融平台延长账期,一方面可以规避银行借贷利息,一方面将财务成本转移给产业链上的供应商或 者经销商。 业内人士分析称,车企给供应商付款的过程很复杂,中间有很多弯弯绕绕,可以卡供应商的节点且容易 滋生腐败问题。只承诺60天账期并不够,还需要承诺交付-验收-开票-支付整个供货过程的节点时间,保 障供应商真正拿到货款的到账时间是60天内,别让承诺掉在地上。 在各家车企的"60天账期承诺"中,大多数只有简单的一句"贯彻60天支付账期",但具体的落地细则并没 有详细说明。一家车企负责人告诉记者,后续如何在各环节执行60天支付账期会进一步明确,但不会对 外界公示。 至于对供应商的结算方式,在近两日发布声明的17家车企中,只有上汽集团和北汽集团明确,不采用商 业承兑汇票等增加供应商资金压力的不合理结算方式。 在此背景下,供应商账款被拖长的困局似乎迎来曙光。但在车企轮流喊话式发声明的同时,也有声音疑 惑车企承 ...
多家车企承诺60天支付!供应商:或被要求降价,曾出现0.1元报价
21世纪经济报道· 2025-06-11 12:05
以下文章来源于一见Auto ,作者一见编辑部 从6月10日夜间开始,多家一线车企陆续宣布,自即日起对供应商支付账期统一缩短至60天以 内,截至发稿, 做出公开承诺的车企达到16家 ,包括一汽、广汽、东风、吉利、赛力斯、长 安、奇瑞、比亚迪、小鹏、蔚来、小米和长城汽车等。(→ 回顾 ) 作 者丨何煦阳 郑植文 易思琳 焦文娟 编 辑丨吴晓宇 一见Auto . 汽车竞争中的野心、方法论与新秩序。21世纪经济报道旗下汽车报道品牌。 这被业内解读为利好汽车供应链企业,二级市场亦迅速响应。6月11日早盘,汽车零部件概念 股集体走强,截至午间收盘,东方财富汽车零部件板块上涨2.32%,美晨科技、欣锐科技、华 阳变速、迪生力、泉峰汽车、金麒麟等多股涨停。(→ 回顾 ) 一个不容忽视的背景是,6月1日,修订后的《保障中小企业款项支付条例》正式实施,其中 第九条明确规定,"大型企业从中小企业采购货物、工程、服务,应当自货物、工程、服务交 付之日起60日内支付款项。" 一位汽车行业人士认为, "账期缩短至60天,是解决车企内卷的方式之一。但对于资金不宽裕 的车企,处境就更困难了。" 过去三年,在激烈的价格战背景下,车企利润连年跳 ...
贪婪与恐惧,分歧或共识:苦价格战久矣的车圈众生相
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-09 12:54
"我有一个梦想,有一天供应商货品送达甲方仓库经必要的检验后即可对账、开票并结算,开发票后一 个月内款项到账,且电汇是回款的唯一方式。" 今年的"六一"儿童节,整车供应商孔辉科技的董事长郭川,在一封题为《我有一个梦想》公开信中,撕 开了汽车产业链"内卷式竞争"带来冲突与矛盾的冰山一角。 车圈苦"价格战"久矣。 在上游,随着"价格战"的蔓延,供应商被倒逼降价、回款账期延长,压力倍增。而整车厂通过各自供应 链金融平台延长供应商账款的现状也被摊在日光下,有供应商吐槽,"汽车行业的供应商一个月内能回 款到账是奢求"。 在下游,经销商终端价格倒挂,资金流动性风险陡增,"越卖越亏"成为行业常态。相关数据显示,2024 年,汽车经销商亏损比例为41.7%。全国汽车4S店数量较2023年减少4419家,为2021年以来首次出现负 增长。 监管部门有意结束混乱的战局,推动行业健康可持续发展。5月底以来,中汽协、工信部、商务部、工 商联等接连发声,相继谈及无序"价格战",提出要加大对汽车行业"内卷式"恶性竞争的整治力度。此背 景下,产业秩序有望回归。 "几乎每年都商议降价" "两三年前公司的利润可以达到15%~20%,但现在能维持 ...
预计到2030年京津冀三地汽车产量将达430万辆
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-06-07 10:35
天津市东丽区副区长李全利表示,天津东丽区将加快科技成果转移转化、加快产业集聚、提升服务水 平,全力推动京津冀汽车产业链转型升级,为区域汽车产业高质量发展注入强劲动能。重点聚焦车载芯 片、燃料电池、智能驾驶汽车等关键领域,将京津冀打造成世界级新能源汽车产业集群,让中国智造的 汽车驶向全球。 中新网天津6月6日电(江莹)5日,2025京津冀汽车供应链创新协同对接会在天津召开。天津市工业和信 息化局党组成员、副局长崔伟表示,新能源和智能网联汽车产业,是京津冀协同发展的重要引擎。京津 冀三地产业基础雄厚、创新资源富集,拥有从整车到核心零部件的完整研发、设计、生产、验证体系。 同时,京津冀区域市场潜力巨大,预计到2030年,三地汽车产量将达到430万辆。伴随电动化、智能 化、高端化转型加速,未来五年,汽车零部件市场增量有望达到约4500亿元。 本次活动邀请了中国第一汽车集团有限公司、吉利汽车集团有限公司、长城汽车股份有限公司等15余家 整车企业和400余家零部件企业参加。会上,对中汽零部件联合创新实验室进行揭牌,联合创新实验室 将充分发挥中汽零部件和各企业各自资源优势,加强协同创新支撑。同时,现场还举行了智能网联新能 ...
电动篷车:城乡短途出行新宠,市场潜力无限 头豹词条报告系列
Tou Bao Yan Jiu Yuan· 2025-05-21 12:23
Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive investment outlook for the electric canopy vehicle industry, highlighting its growth potential and alignment with consumer preferences for comfort and spaciousness [4]. Core Insights - The electric canopy vehicle market is experiencing steady growth driven by consumption upgrades, policy regulations, and the diversification of consumer demands. The market is expected to expand further due to strong demand for short-distance travel in urban and rural areas, technological advancements, and supportive industry policies [4][49][50]. Industry Definition - Electric canopy vehicles are defined as low-speed electric vehicles with a maximum speed of less than 50 km/h, featuring enclosed or semi-enclosed cabins. They include both three-wheeled and four-wheeled models, with the latter evolving from three-wheeled designs and golf carts [5]. Market Characteristics - **Market Growth Potential**: The increase in disposable income and consumer expectations for travel quality are driving the demand for electric canopy vehicles, which offer a comfortable and eco-friendly alternative to traditional vehicles. The market is expanding from urban to rural areas, catering to a broader consumer base [14]. - **Product Functionality Diversification**: Electric canopy vehicles are increasingly equipped with various practical features, enhancing their appeal for different usage scenarios, including family transport and cargo delivery [15]. - **Regional Development Variations**: The market exhibits distinct regional characteristics, with southern China focusing on plastic-bodied vehicles and northern regions favoring metal-bodied designs [16]. - **Wide Price Range**: Prices for electric canopy vehicles vary significantly based on brand, configuration, and materials, with basic models priced from a few thousand to over twenty thousand yuan for high-end versions [17]. Development History - The electric canopy vehicle industry has progressed through several phases: from its inception in 2012, to a breakthrough in 2015, followed by a period of turbulence from 2019 to 2022, and currently entering a phase of rapid development characterized by technological innovations and brand differentiation [18][23]. Industry Chain Analysis - The electric canopy vehicle industry is supported by a robust supply chain, with upstream suppliers providing essential materials like metals and rubber, midstream manufacturers focusing on technological innovation, and downstream players managing consumer demand and sales channels [24][25]. Market Size and Forecast - The electric canopy vehicle market in China is projected to continue its stable growth, with significant sales volumes expected in both three-wheeled and four-wheeled segments. The market dynamics are influenced by consumer preferences, regulatory frameworks, and the ongoing development of technology [46][48][49].
松原安全再获知名汽车制造商项目定点
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-05-20 16:09
5月19日晚间,浙江松原汽车安全系统股份有限公司(以下简称"松原安全")发布公告称,公司近日收 到了国内某知名汽车制造商的定点通知书,公司获得该客户的项目定点,作为该客户合格供应商,公司 将为该客户D平台部分车型提供安全带产品。此次定点项目生命周期5年,生命周期内产量总计约190万 台至200万台,销售额折合人民币约4.4亿元。 深度科技研究院院长张孝荣在接受《证券日报》采访时表示,此次定点项目对松原安全来说意义深远。 短期来看,新增订单将推动公司营收增长,为公司业绩提升提供有力支撑。长期来看,这将推动公司更 深入地融入新能源汽车供应链体系。 此外,松原安全还获得了欧洲某知名车企的全球平台订单,公司"出海"战略初显成效。公告显示,2024 年,公司两度获得该客户的项目定点,合计销售额折合人民币约56亿元。 松原安全良好的发展态势也体现在其财务数据中。2024年,公司实现营业收入19.71亿元,同比增长 53.94%;归属于上市公司股东的净利润2.60亿元,同比增长31.65%。 进入2025年,松原安全的业绩增长态势仍在延续。第一季度,公司实现营业收入5.36亿元,同比增长 45.34%;归属于上市公司股东的 ...
杀疯了!汽车供应链惊现“合作潮”
刚刚过去的4月,汽车供应链领域的合资合作迎来一波新高潮。 从智能座舱跨领域技术融合,到自动驾驶全链条生态共建,再到核心零部件的资源整合,汽车供应链企业正打破传统边界,以"同行即伙伴"的姿态掀 起合作新高潮。 ■合作井喷供应链掀起"跨界联盟"风暴 近来,跨国与本土汽车零部件供应商的一系列合作案例为行业发展注入新活力。与此同时,本土汽车零部件供应商之间的合作同样成果丰硕。 汽车电子供应商伟世通与字节跳动旗下的火山引擎达成合作,共同发布基于AI大模型的下一代智能座舱解决方案。伟世通在汽车电子领域的深厚积 累,与火山引擎在 AI 技术等方面的创新能力相结合,有望为智能座舱带来更具创新性和竞争力的产品。 博世与地平线在车展期间签署战略合作备忘录,博世在汽车行业的丰富经验与地平线在智能驾驶芯片算法上的优势互补,将共同为车企开发辅助驾驶 系统,助力智能驾驶技术进一步发展。 4月24日,均联智行与保隆科技签署战略协议,聚焦L2~L4级智能驾驶及座舱技术研发,双方将整合软硬件优势,联合开发行泊一体方案及城市NOA 预埋架构,目标在2025年落地3款量产车型,其中包含30万级高端电车。另在此前一日,保隆科技与蒂森克虏伯倍适登签署 ...
发力汽车供应链创新 华安钢宝利推出零部件集成化方案
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-04-30 23:49
结合发布会上华安钢宝利发布的驭简TM多零件集成解决方案以及该合资公司股东方安赛乐米塔尔宣布 的将向合资企业华菱安赛乐米塔尔汽车板有限公司(VAMA)转让24个先进钢种的消息。马立宇表示, 这是为了将多个零部件集成,助力汽车轻量化,保障安全,提供多样化工程方案,满足客户在车型开发 中减重、安全、成本控制及集成化的需求。 在发布会后,华安钢宝利CEO马立宇接受了中国经济网记者的独家专访,从汽车行业供应商的角度,分 享了其对于新能源汽车发展,供应链改革以及产品模块化设计等方面的见解。 马立宇表示,国家政策的顶层设计对新能源汽车的发展起到了极大的积极作用,有效的促进了新能源汽 车发展。而在行业蓬勃发展的同时,也对新能源车产品的各项性能提出了更高的要求,这就包括电池性 能、续航里程、服务体验及安全性,也在一定程度上对于供应商的产品品质和研发能力提出了更高要 求。 "我们是汽车钢材等相关零部件的供应商,"马立宇说,"在安全性能方面的提升是显而易见的,但这还 远远不够。" 作为汽车制造业的重要环节,华安钢宝利为众多国际和本土汽车品牌提供了本地化供应链,他介绍到, 华安钢宝利从汽车钢卷到激光拼焊产品,都具备完整技术和质量标准 ...
车展观察丨“链”上变革:解码中国汽车供应链的进化跃迁
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-04-30 08:10
穿梭于2025上海车展"四叶草"展馆之内,记者的目光总是会被拆解陈列的动力电池模组、覆盖全燃 料类型的动力总成解决方案矩阵、以及汽车智能化芯片陈列所吸引。这些硬核科技展品或穿插展示于乘 用车整车展区,或集结于汽车科技与供应链专馆,与整车制造商同台竞技的汽车供应链企业阵容显著扩 容。相伴出现的整车企业与供应链企业正是一场"链上变革"的完美演绎。 事实上,在传统汽车产业格局中,供应链企业往往隐身于整车品牌的光环之下。但在本届上海车 展,这一认知被彻底颠覆。在这场以"拥抱创新 共赢未来"为主题的汽车盛宴上,来自26个国家和地区 的近1000家中外知名企业参展。其中,汽车科技及供应链分布于1.2H、2.2H、7.2H、8.2H这4个场馆, 展馆数量已与乘用车整车展区形成分庭抗礼之势。不难看出,汽车供应链企业开始从幕后走向台前,成 为驱动产业变革的重要引擎。 从"跟随者"到"参与者":深度赋能的"中国方案" 与此同时,伴随着新能源智能车的浪潮席卷全球,中国汽车供应链企业正大踏步前进,实力也受到 认可,逐步完成从"跟随者"到"参与者"的蜕化。在本次车展中,安波福、电装等全球顶尖供应链企业步 调一致的启用本地化方案,携手本 ...
星宇股份20250429
2025-04-30 02:08
Summary of the Conference Call for Xingyu Co., Ltd. Company Overview - **Company**: Xingyu Co., Ltd. - **Date of Call**: April 29, 2025 Key Points Industry and Market Dynamics - The transition to the Seres M9 model and the slow ramp-up of the M8 model have led to a decrease in revenue contribution for Xingyu Co., Ltd. However, the M8 has secured over 60,000 large orders, and the new M9 model is expected to be a significant growth driver in the coming months [2][4] - The company anticipates that overseas revenue will account for approximately 5% of total revenue in 2025, with Q1 overseas revenue nearing 200 million yuan [2][7] - The European market has underperformed due to factory shutdowns, while the North American market is on hold due to trade tariffs, with future strategies under observation [2][7][8] Financial Performance - In Q1, operating profit margin decreased sequentially, but gross margin, net margin, and operating profit margin increased year-over-year. The company expects to maintain and slightly improve gross margins in the remaining quarters of the year [2][10] - The company is actively expanding its domestic supply chain and accelerating the localization of raw materials, with plans to consider switching to domestic light sources by the second half of 2026 [2][10][11] Customer and Product Insights - Major customers in Q1 2025 included Chery (25% share), FAW-Volkswagen (17-18%), and Seres (approximately 11%) [3] - The average selling price (ASP) of products is expected to continue rising in 2025, particularly for self-developed and domestically sourced ADAS products [5][12] - The collaboration with Huawei is significant, as all Huawei series vehicles are equipped with Xingyu products, potentially increasing profit margins by reducing reliance on Huawei for DLP modules [6] Strategic Partnerships and Future Outlook - The number of projects with Geely has increased, with significant revenue contributions expected in the second half of the year [5][19] - A partnership with Xiaomi has been established for a specific model, with expectations for more projects in the future [20] - The company is optimistic about the long-term potential of the North American market but remains cautious due to tariff impacts [8] Product Development and Innovation - The company is focusing on high-value products, with ADB, HD, and DLP smart headlights making up a significant portion of revenue [21][26] - The introduction of new HD solutions is expected to reduce costs by 20% compared to the first-generation solutions, enhancing competitiveness and profitability [11] Challenges and Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape remains intense, with pressures on development fees and R&D costs from both joint ventures and domestic manufacturers [27] - The company is navigating challenges in the European market while maintaining a long-term positive outlook for North America [8][30] Conclusion - Overall, Xingyu Co., Ltd. is positioned to leverage its strategic partnerships, product innovations, and market insights to navigate current challenges and capitalize on growth opportunities in the automotive lighting industry. The focus on high-value products and expanding domestic supply chains will be crucial for maintaining profitability and competitive advantage in the coming years [2][5][10][30]