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数读“十四五”答卷︱世界第一、全球领先!一组数据看我国科技事业历史性成就
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-09-19 02:39
Group 1 - The total R&D investment in 2024 is expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan [4] - The R&D intensity reached 2.68% in 2020, surpassing the average level of EU countries [5] - The number of high-tech enterprises has increased by 83% compared to 2020, exceeding 500,000 [14] Group 2 - China ranks first globally in the number of "lighthouse factories," accounting for over 40% [19] - The national comprehensive innovation capability ranking improved from 14th in 2020 to 10th in 2024 [10] - Approximately 4 million base stations have been built, maintaining a global lead in technology and user numbers [22] Group 3 - Cumulative sales of new energy vehicles in China have surpassed 4 million, maintaining the global lead for 10 consecutive years [25] - The domestic brain pacemaker has been fully commercialized, helping over 3,000 Parkinson's disease patients improve motor functions [28] Group 4 - China has achieved significant original results in quantum technology, life sciences, and space science, with basic research funding increasing by over 70% [8]
新世纪期货交易提示(2025-9-19)-20250919
Xin Shi Ji Qi Huo· 2025-09-19 02:11
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Iron ore: Oscillating with a bullish bias [2] - Coking coal and coke: Bullish [2] - Rebar and hot-rolled coil: Oscillating [2] - Glass: Oscillating [2] - Soda ash: Rebounding [2] - CSI 50 Index Futures/Options: Oscillating [2] - CSI 300 Index Futures/Options: Oscillating [2] - CSI 500 Index Futures/Options: Oscillating [3] - CSI 1000 Index Futures/Options: Downward [3] - 2-year Treasury Bond: Oscillating [3] - 5-year Treasury Bond: Oscillating [3] - 10-year Treasury Bond: Rebounding [3] - Gold: High-level oscillation [3] - Silver: High-level oscillation [3] - Logs: Range-bound oscillation [6] - Pulp: Bottom consolidation [6] - Offset paper: Bearish outlook [6] - Edible oils: Wide-range oscillation [6] - Meal products: Oscillating with a bearish bias [6] - Soybean No. 2: Oscillating with a bearish bias [7] - Soybean No. 1: Oscillating with a bearish bias [7] - Live pigs: Oscillating with a bullish bias [7] - Rubber: Oscillating [10] - PX: Wait-and-see [10] - PTA: Oscillating [10] - MEG: Wait-and-see [10] - PR: Wait-and-see [10] - PF: Wait-and-see [10] Core Views - The Fed's interest rate cut has landed as expected, and after the National Day holiday, trading focus will gradually shift to the real situation. The short-term sentiment in the iron ore market has been boosted, and the supply of iron ore has returned. The fundamentals of iron ore in the short term have limited contradictions [2]. - The news of coal mine shutdowns and the increasing expectation of "anti-involution" have jointly pushed up the double-coke futures. The supply of coking coal is likely to be weaker than last year, and the demand for double-coke has rebounded [2]. - The production of finished steel products has slightly declined, but the supply remains at a relatively high level. The total demand is difficult to show an inverse seasonal performance, and a pattern of high in the front and low in the back will be formed [2]. - The rise of glass futures is mainly driven by the strengthening of upstream fuel prices and the warming of macro sentiment. The supply-demand contradiction in the glass market has not been substantially improved [2]. - The pricing mechanism of gold is shifting from being centered on real interest rates to being centered on central bank gold purchases. The Fed's interest rate policy and risk aversion sentiment may be short-term disturbing factors [3]. - The supply pressure of logs is generally not large, and the daily average shipment volume has slightly increased. It is expected that logs will oscillate within a range [6]. - The price of pulp is expected to consolidate at the bottom. The double-offset paper industry is in a stage of overcapacity, with stable short-term supply and poor demand [6]. - After a previous sharp rise, edible oils may oscillate in a wide range in the short term. Meal products are expected to continue oscillating with a bearish bias [6]. - The average trading weight of live pigs has continued to rise slightly. The开工 rate of key slaughtering enterprises has increased slightly, and the supply of large pigs has increased, which may put some pressure on prices [7]. - The supply pressure of natural rubber has decreased, the demand has increased, and the inventory has continued to decline. The price of natural rubber may oscillate in a wide range [10]. - The supply and demand of PX and PTA have both increased, but the terminal orders are weaker than expected. The short-term prices will mainly fluctuate with costs [10]. Summaries by Related Catalogs Ferrous Metals - **Iron ore**: The global iron ore shipment volume has increased, and the supply has returned. The daily average pig iron output has slightly rebounded and remained at a high level, driving up the demand for iron ore. The short-term fundamentals of iron ore have limited contradictions, and attention should be paid to whether the iron ore 2601 contract can stand firm at the previous high [2]. - **Coal and coke**: The news of coal mine shutdowns and the increasing expectation of "anti-involution" have jointly pushed up the double-coke futures. The supply of coking coal is likely to be weaker than last year, and the demand for double-coke has rebounded [2]. - **Rebar and hot-rolled coil**: The Fed's interest rate cut has landed as expected. The production of finished steel products has slightly declined, but the supply remains at a relatively high level. The total demand is difficult to show an inverse seasonal performance, and a pattern of high in the front and low in the back will be formed. The short-term rebar 2601 contract will oscillate with a bullish bias, and attention should be paid to the inventory performance of rebar [2]. Financial Products - **Stock index futures/options**: The stock market has generally declined. The inflow and outflow of funds in different sectors vary. It is recommended to control risk appetite and reduce long positions in stock indices [3]. - **Treasury bonds**: The yield of the 10-year Treasury bond has declined, and the central bank has carried out reverse repurchase operations. The market interest rate fluctuates, and the trend of Treasury bonds is weak. It is recommended to hold long positions in Treasury bonds lightly [3]. - **Gold and silver**: The pricing mechanism of gold is shifting, and the Fed's interest rate policy and risk aversion sentiment may be short-term disturbing factors. Gold and silver are expected to maintain high-level oscillations [3]. Light Industry Products - **Logs**: The daily average shipment volume of logs at ports has slightly increased, and the supply pressure is generally not large. The inventory has rebounded to around the key threshold of 3 million cubic meters. The spot market price is running steadily, and it is expected that logs will oscillate within a range [6]. - **Pulp**: The spot market price of pulp has mainly declined. The cost support for pulp prices has increased, but the demand improvement expectation remains to be verified. It is expected that the pulp price will consolidate at the bottom [6]. - **Double-offset paper**: The spot market price of double-offset paper is running steadily. The industry is in a stage of overcapacity, with stable short-term supply and poor demand. The overall situation is bearish, and opportunities to short on rebounds should be sought [6]. Agricultural Products - **Edible oils**: After a previous sharp rise, edible oils may oscillate in a wide range in the short term. Attention should be paid to the weather in the US soybean producing areas and the production and sales of Malaysian palm oil [6]. - **Meal products**: The new crop yield of US soybeans has increased, the export demand is weak, and the domestic supply pressure is significant. It is expected that meal products will continue oscillating with a bearish bias [6]. - **Live pigs**: The average trading weight of live pigs has continued to rise slightly. The开工 rate of key slaughtering enterprises has increased slightly, and the supply of large pigs has increased, which may put some pressure on prices. It is expected that the price of standard pigs may decline slightly under pressure, and the price difference between fat and standard pigs may widen slightly [7]. Soft Commodities - **Natural rubber**: The supply pressure of natural rubber has decreased, the demand has increased, and the inventory has continued to decline. The price of natural rubber may oscillate in a wide range [10]. - **PX, PTA, MEG, PR, PF**: The supply and demand of PX and PTA have both increased, but the terminal orders are weaker than expected. The short-term prices will mainly fluctuate with costs. The inventory of MEG is expected to remain at a low level, and the market of polyester bottle chips is expected to continue oscillating and consolidating [10].
新华社权威速览丨重大科技成果加速涌现!“十四五”我国科技创新有这些亮点
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-18 13:23
Core Insights - The article highlights significant achievements in China's technological innovation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, showcasing advancements across various sectors [2][4]. Group 1: Major Technological Achievements - The "Tiangong" space station has transitioned to regular operations, and the "Chang'e 6" mission successfully returned samples from the moon's far side [5]. - 5G communication has achieved large-scale application, while the Beidou navigation system provides global precision services [5]. - The C919 large passenger aircraft has commenced commercial flights, and the production and sales of new energy vehicles remain the highest in the world [5]. - The CR450 high-speed train set has reinforced China's leading position in high-speed rail technology [5]. Group 2: R&D Investment and Innovation Capacity - Total R&D investment is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, marking a 48% increase from 2020, with R&D intensity reaching 2.68%, surpassing the EU average [6]. - Basic research funding has reached 249.7 billion yuan, a growth of over 70% since 2020, leading to significant original achievements in quantum technology, life sciences, material sciences, and space sciences [6]. - China ranks first globally in the number of high-level international journal papers and international patent applications for five consecutive years [6]. Group 3: Regional Innovation and Development - Regional technological innovation is thriving, with Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area enhancing their roles as international innovation centers [8]. - The Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou area has risen to the top of the global innovation cluster rankings [8]. - China's overall innovation capability ranking improved from 14th in 2020 to 10th in 2024 [8]. Group 4: Policy and Institutional Reforms - Continuous deepening of technological system reforms is noted, with enhanced coordination among technology, finance, industry, education, and talent policies [9][10]. - The organization of major national technological tasks has been improved, emphasizing strategic demand orientation and innovative project management models [11]. - The evaluation and incentive policies for scientific talent have been optimized, with over 80% of participants in key national R&D programs being under 45 years old [11]. Group 5: International Cooperation - Extensive international scientific cooperation has been established with over 160 countries and regions, signing 119 intergovernmental agreements [12]. - The "Belt and Road" initiative is accelerating, with the implementation of a technology innovation action plan and the establishment of joint laboratories [12].
中国研发人员总量世界第一
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-18 10:57
Group 1 - China's total R&D investment is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, representing a 48% increase from 2020 [1] - The R&D intensity in China has reached 2.68%, surpassing the average level of EU countries [1] - China ranks first in the world in terms of the total number of R&D personnel [1] Group 2 - Basic research funding has reached 249.7 billion yuan, showing an increase of over 70% compared to 2020 [1] - Significant original achievements have been made in fields such as quantum technology, life sciences, material sciences, and space sciences [1] - The number of high-level international journal papers and international patent applications has ranked first in the world for five consecutive years [1] Group 3 - The scale of high-tech industries in China has continuously expanded, with the added value of large-scale high-tech manufacturing increasing by 42% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] - The "three new" economy's added value accounts for 18% of GDP, with emerging fields like artificial intelligence and biotechnology forming new economic growth points [1] Group 4 - The proportion of corporate R&D investment has exceeded 77%, with 524 Chinese mainland companies entering the global top 2000 in industrial R&D investment, an increase of 4.8 percentage points since 2020 [2] - The number of high-tech enterprises has surpassed 500,000, marking an 83% increase since 2020 [2] - International scientific and technological cooperation has deepened, with partnerships established with over 160 countries and regions [2]
支持青年科研人员挑大梁!科技部:我国高水平论文数量等世界第一
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-18 09:49
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the continuous increase in technology investment since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a focus on high-quality completion of the plan and significant achievements in research and development [1] Group 1: Investment and R&D Growth - Total R&D investment in China is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, representing a 48% increase compared to 2020 [1] - R&D intensity is expected to reach 2.68%, surpassing the average level of EU countries [1] - China ranks first globally in the total number of R&D personnel [1] Group 2: Support for Young Researchers - The government supports young researchers taking on significant roles, with over 80% of participants in key national R&D programs being under the age of 45 [1] Group 3: Advancements in Basic Research - Funding for basic research has reached 249.7 billion yuan, showing an increase of over 70% since 2020 [1] - Significant original achievements have been made in fields such as quantum technology, life sciences, material sciences, and space sciences [1] - China has maintained the highest number of high-level international journal papers and international patent applications for five consecutive years [1]
我国综合创新能力升至世界第十位
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-18 09:33
Core Insights - The Chinese government has made significant progress in enhancing its technological innovation capabilities during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with the national comprehensive innovation capability ranking improving from 14th in 2020 to 10th in 2024 [1] Investment and R&D - Total R&D investment in China is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, representing a 48% increase compared to 2020 [1] - R&D intensity is expected to reach 2.68%, surpassing the average level of EU countries [1] - China maintains the highest number of R&D personnel globally [1] Basic Research and Achievements - Funding for basic research has reached 249.7 billion yuan, showing an increase of over 70% since 2020 [1] - Significant original achievements have been made in fields such as quantum technology, life sciences, material sciences, and space sciences [1] - China has led the world in high-level international journal publications and international patent applications for five consecutive years [1] Strategic Technological Development - The national strategic technological force is continuously strengthening, with steady progress in the construction of the national laboratory system [1] - Research capabilities of national research institutions and high-level research universities are improving [1] - Leading technology enterprises are accelerating their growth [1] Regional Innovation Centers - Major innovation centers are emerging in regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, enhancing their supporting and leading roles [1] - The Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou area has risen to the top of the global top 100 innovation clusters [1] - The construction of innovation centers in Chengdu-Chongqing, Wuhan, and Xi'an is progressing rapidly [1]
新华社快讯:我国高水平国际期刊论文数量和国际专利申请量连续5年世界第一
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-18 07:13
Group 1 - The Ministry of Science and Technology of China announced significant original achievements in fields such as quantum technology, life sciences, material sciences, and space sciences [1] - China has maintained the highest number of high-level international journal papers and international patent applications for five consecutive years [1]
我国高水平国际期刊论文数量和国际专利申请量连续5年世界第一
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-18 07:09
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology has reported significant achievements in various scientific fields, highlighting the country's leadership in high-level international journal publications and international patent applications for five consecutive years [1] Group 1: Achievements in Science and Technology - China has made major original achievements in quantum technology, life sciences, material sciences, and space sciences [1] - The number of high-level international journal papers and international patent applications from China has ranked first in the world for five consecutive years [1]
天纺标:将检测触角深入“衣食住行”,加大培育生命科学板块
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-15 14:15
Wind显示,截至6月末,天纺标实现营业收入约为1.06亿元,实现归母净利润约为1240万元。今年上半 年,天纺标加大研发投入,研发费用约为870.71万元,同比增长28.92%,研发费用占收入比重8.21%。 (文章来源:新京报) 官网显示,天纺标成立于2014年,是由国家针织产品质量监督检验中心、国家服装质量监督检验中心 (天津)、天津市纺织服装研究院、天津市针织技术研究所、天津市服装研究所等八家检测、科研单位 重组建立的集检测、科研、标准化制定、信息媒体为一体的综合性检测集团公司。公司总部坐落于天津 市空港经济区,并在上海、佛山、深圳等产业聚集地设立子公司,配备独立的实验室。 新京报贝壳财经讯9月15日,北交所上市公司天纺标检测认证股份有限公司(即天纺标,871753.BJ)在 最新一期的投资者关系活动记录表中透露,对于未来发展战略,公司将做大做强专业检测,不断扩展检 测领域,将检测触角深入"衣、食、住、行"各个方面,加大培育生命科学板块,从而实现创新发展、转 型发展、跨越发展。 ...
蓝晓科技(300487):公司西藏提锂项目取得突破,规划建设生命科学高端材料产业园区
Great Wall Securities· 2025-09-10 07:37
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected stock price increase of over 15% relative to the industry index in the next six months [5][11][19]. Core Viewpoints - The company has achieved breakthroughs in its lithium extraction project in Tibet and is planning to build a high-end materials industrial park for life sciences, which is expected to enhance its growth potential [4][10][11]. - The company's revenue for the first half of 2025 was 1.247 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.64%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 10.01% to 445 million yuan [1][2]. - The growth in the company's performance is primarily driven by its businesses in life sciences, metal resources, water treatment, and ultra-purification, alongside a decrease in raw material costs [2][4]. Financial Summary - The company projects revenues of 3.067 billion yuan, 3.748 billion yuan, and 4.477 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding net profits of 970 million yuan, 1.222 billion yuan, and 1.516 billion yuan [11][12]. - The company's return on equity (ROE) is expected to remain strong, with figures of 21.1%, 22.1%, and 22.5% for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [11][12]. - The earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 1.91 yuan, 2.41 yuan, and 2.99 yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 [11][12]. Business Performance - The company reported a gross margin of 51.26% in the first half of 2025, an increase of 3.78 percentage points year-on-year, indicating improved profitability [2][4]. - The life sciences segment generated revenue of 320 million yuan in the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 12.43% [10]. - The company has completed and is executing 12 lithium extraction projects, with a combined capacity of nearly 100,000 tons of lithium carbonate/hydroxide [4][9].