首席点评： 这边风景独好 中国人民银行行长潘功胜：实施好适度宽松的货币政策，满足实体经济有效融资需求，保持金融总量合 理增长。国际局势：印度和巴基斯坦已同意在五月底前将军队撤至冲突前的位置。伊朗最高领袖哈梅内 伊：我认为与美国的核谈判不会成功。稳定向好的经济环境是发展的基石，对比纷乱的国际局势，坚定 看好国内大循环、大市场走好自己的路。 重点品种： 股指、 国债 、铜 股指： 美国三大指数小幅下跌，上一交易日股指上涨，美容护理板块领涨，国防军工板块领跌，全市 成交额 1.21万亿元，其中IH2506上涨0.45%，IF2506上涨0.63%，IC2506上涨0.58%，IM2506上涨 0.88%。资金方面，5月19日融资余额增加35.97亿元至17984.54亿元。5月7日国新办发布会发布了利好 政策，5月12日中美关税谈判取得阶段性成果，短期利好股市。当前我国主要指数的估值水平仍然处于 较低水平，中长期资金入市配置的性价比仍然较高。从当前走势看，短期暂无持续向上突破的迹象，建 议股指期货先观望，股指期权以卖权为主。 国债： 小幅下跌， 10年期国债活跃券收益率上行至1.665%。央行公开市场操作净投放17 ...

Group 1 - The S&P 500 index has seen six consecutive days of gains, nearing a bull market and only 3% away from its historical high [1] - Concerns arise after Moody's downgrade of the US sovereign credit rating, leading to a potential "sell-off" pattern among global investors [3][4] - Analysts suggest that the downgrade was anticipated, and the market is better prepared compared to previous downgrades, resulting in less volatility [3][4] Group 2 - Fundstrat's Thomas Lee downplays the significance of the downgrade, stating it reflects known facts about the US deficit [4] - The current environment of declining interest rate expectations may mitigate the impact of the downgrade on US assets [4][5] - The Federal Reserve's cautious approach to rate cuts could pressure the stock market if economic uncertainty persists [5] Group 3 - Retail investors have significantly increased their buying activity, with a record net purchase of $4.1 billion in US stocks on May 19 [6][8] - The influx of retail investment contrasts with institutional caution, leading to a divergence in market behavior [8][9] - The optimism among retail investors is attributed to a perceived easing of trade tensions, despite underlying risks [8][9] Group 4 - JPMorgan's CEO Jamie Dimon warns of extreme complacency in the market, highlighting underestimation of risks related to the US deficit and tariffs [9] - Dimon predicts a potential decline in earnings forecasts, which could negatively impact stock prices [9][10] - Analysts emphasize the need to monitor key factors such as tariff negotiations and Federal Reserve policies for future market direction [10][11] Group 5 - The current valuation of the US stock market is above 21 times earnings, which is considered high compared to other countries [11] - Future performance may depend on the progress of trade negotiations and the Federal Reserve's monetary policy [11] - Analysts suggest that investors may need to balance their portfolios as the market approaches its historical highs [11]

1、 《 5月 LPR 报价下调，还有空间》摘要 4、 《 财险公司一季度经营透视》摘要 ■ 银行业绩分化加剧： 国有行净利润增速转正（+0.08%），但股份行、城农商行持续负增长；城农 商行利息净收入改善支撑其降幅收窄，关注区域性银行结构性机会。 ■ 息差 压力边际缓解 ： Q1净息差1.43%（同比-12BP），负债成本压降驱动降幅收窄；5月降准降息 叠加存款利率下行空间打开，后续息差企稳预期增强。 ■ 零售资产风险需警惕： 不良率环比升至1.51%，主因零售贷款风险暴露；中小银行（城农商行）不 良率上升明显，政策落地对居民收入改善效果成关键变量。 ■ 资本补充迫在眉睫： 核心一级资本充足率10.7%（环比下降），信贷开门红消耗资本；国有大行已 获1650亿特别国债注资，中小银行或借地方专项债补充资本 。 ■ 政策红利释放方向： 降准降息+结构性工具加码，支撑银行基本面修复；国有行资本充足率 （17.79%）和抗风险能力突出，高股息策略价值凸显。 ■ 行业整体高增长但分化加剧： 2025年Q1财险行业保费增5.4%、净利润同比+66.91%，但头部5家 公司（人保/平安/太保/国寿/英大）贡献超80%利润 ...

Core Viewpoint - Citi Group anticipates a potential further decline in the US dollar as global leaders discuss exchange rate policies during the G7 meeting, with expectations that the US may not actively seek a weaker dollar but could see it depreciate as trade agreements are reached [1] Group 1: G7 Meeting and Currency Policy - The G7 meeting has brought exchange rate policy to the forefront, with discussions expected to include currency valuation as part of trade negotiations [1] - South Korean officials have indicated ongoing discussions with the US regarding currency issues, while Japan's finance minister is set to meet with US Treasury Secretary Yellen to address similar topics [1] Group 2: Implications for the Dollar - Citi's strategists speculate that the US may request other countries to appreciate their currencies as part of tariff reduction negotiations, with Japan and other East Asian nations likely targets [1] - The report suggests that the US Treasury Secretary will not pursue a comprehensive agreement like the 1985 Plaza Accord to weaken the dollar but will emphasize the role of central banks in exchange rate matters [1] Group 3: Market Reactions and Dollar Index - The US dollar index has declined by 4% since early April, coinciding with the announcement of high tariff policies that caused global market turmoil [2] - Ongoing uncertainty surrounding Trump's tariffs has led to skepticism about US policies, negatively impacting confidence in the dollar and other US assets [2]

研究员: 廖宏斌 期货从业资格号F3082507 期货投资咨询从业证书号Z0020723 度陷入僵局，未来经济预期摇摆不定，金银比中长期中枢上移的背景下，金银价走势相关性下行，白银或 维持震荡偏弱运行。短期内，贵金属市场或维持区间震荡格局，关注后续关税谈判进展以及美联储官员最 免责声明 新发言。操作上建议，暂时观望为主，沪金2508合约关注区间：730-770元/克；沪银2508合约关注区间： 本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠，但对这些信息的准确性及完整性不做任 7800-8200元/千克。COMEX黄金期货关注区间：3200-3260美元/盎司，COMEX白银期货关注区间：31.20- 32.80美元/盎司。 何保证，据此投资，责任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建议，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否符合其特定状况。本 | | | 贵金属产业日报 2025-05-20 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货市场 | 沪金主力合约收盘价(日,元/ ...

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese government is considering including "tax rate reduction" as an option in negotiations with the U.S. regarding tariffs, particularly concerning previously requested automotive additional tariffs and reciprocal tariffs [1] Group 1: Negotiation Context - The decision to consider tax rate reduction comes in response to U.S. President Trump's negative stance on tariff removal and the U.S. reaching multiple tax reduction agreements with China and the UK [1] - The aim of this consideration is to break the deadlock in Japan-U.S. negotiations [1] Group 2: Upcoming Meetings - Japan's Economic Revitalization Minister, Akira Amari, is scheduled to attend the third ministerial meeting on May 23, Eastern Time [1] - Negotiation insiders indicate that the U.S. has consistently refused to remove tariffs and intends to exclude Japan's key concerns regarding additional tariffs on automobiles, steel, and aluminum from discussions [1] Group 3: Perception of Tariff Applicability - Following the U.S.-UK agreement on "limited import quantity low tariff quotas," there is a general belief in Japan that "automotive tariffs could also be applicable" [1]

贵金属日报 贵金属 昨日三大美股指数收涨，标普 500 上涨 0.09%，美债收益率上行，10 债 收益率当前报 4.46%，十年期通胀预期为 2.36%。美元指数震荡，当前 报 100.56，离岸人民币贬值，当前报 7.22，贵金属价格延续震荡，美黄 金 3221，美白银 32.48，外盘金银比 99； 宏观消息面： 1、美国总统特朗普周一表示，俄罗斯和乌克兰将立即开始停火谈判，以 解决长达三年之久的冲突，但在两小时的通话中，他似乎并未从俄罗斯 总统普京那里获得重大让步。"俄罗斯和乌克兰将立即开始谈判，以实现 停火，更重要的是结束战争，"特朗普说，他随后在白宫补充说，他认为 "正在取得一些进展"。普京在与特朗普通话后表示，结束战争的努力 "总 体上处于正确轨道上"，莫斯科已准备好与乌克兰就可能达成的和平协议 进行合作。 观点：中美关税谈判取得超预期进展，美国 4 月非农就业数据超预期强 劲，特朗普表示将对中国下调关税，美联储政策维持独立性，市场避险 情绪下降，近期美国经济数据韧性存在，黄金价格震荡回调。美国关税 政策引起市场担忧，市场对经济硬着陆担忧升温，预计年内降息次数增 加。美联储 5 月议息会议延续偏 ...

日美第三轮关税谈判拟于23日举行 智通财经5月20日电，日本政府20日着手展开协调，拟由经济再生担当相赤泽亮正22日起访美，23日与 美方展开第三轮关税谈判。美国财政部长贝森特预计将缺席，谈判对象或为贸易代表办公室（USTR） 代表格里尔等人。 ...

中辉有色观点 金银：俄乌有进展、银行被降级博弈，黄金震荡 表 1：产业高频数据 | 盘面信息 | 最新 | 最新 | 前位 | 涨跌 | 上周 | 周变化 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 黄金 | SHFE黄金 | 755. 86 | 751.8 | 0. 54% | 772 | -2. 13% | | | COMEX黄金 | 3231 | 3205 | 0. 80% | 3242 | -0. 34% | | 白银 | SHFE白银 | 8133 | 8101 | 0. 40% | 8232 | -1.20% | | | COMEX白银 | 33 | 32 | 0. 25% | 33 | -0. 87% | | | 上海金银比 | 92. 94 | 92. 80 | 0. 14% | 93. 40 | -0. 50% | | 比价 | COMEX全银比 | 98. 84 | 98. 84 | 0. 00% | 98. 35 | 0. 49% | | | SHFE 金 / COMEX | 7. 38 | 7.34 | 0. 54% | 7.44 | ...

基本金属 | | 招商评论 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 市场表现：昨日铜价震荡偏强运行。基本面：昨日在穆迪下调美国主权信用评级后，美元走弱明显，贵金属 | | | | | | 铜 | | 和铜得到支撑。供应端，铜矿紧张格局延续。换月后，现货紧张格局延续，华东华南平水铜现货升水 420 元 | | | | | | | | 和 220 元，back 结构依然偏强。周度国内库存增加 0.72 万吨。交易策略：以宽幅震荡思路对待。风险提示： | | | | | | | | 全球需求不及预期。仅供参考。 | | | | | | | | 市场表现：昨日电解铝 2507 合约收盘价较前一交易日-0.20%，收于 20110 元/吨，国内 0-3 月差 170 元/吨， | | | | | | | | LME 价格 2450 美元/吨。 | | | | | | | | 基本面：供应方面，电解铝厂维持高负荷生产，运行产能小幅上升。需求方面，铝材开工率小幅下降。 | | | | | | 铝 | | | | | | | | | | 题有 ...