公司代码：601918 公司简称：新集能源 中煤新集能源股份有限公司 中煤新集能源股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告 重要提示 一、 本公司董事会及董事、高级管理人员保证半年度报告内容的真实性、准确性、完整性，不 存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担个别和连带的法律责任。 二、 公司全体董事出席董事会会议。 三、 本半年度报告未经审计。 四、 公司负责人刘峰、主管会计工作负责人程茂玖及会计机构负责人（会计主管人员）范伟声 明：保证半年度报告中财务报告的真实、准确、完整。 五、 董事会决议通过的本报告期利润分配预案或公积金转增股本预案 无。 六、 前瞻性陈述的风险声明 √适用 □不适用 本年度报告中涉及未来计划、发展战略等前瞻性阐述，不构成公司对投资者的实质承诺，请 广大投资者注意投资风险。 七、 是否存在被控股股东及其他关联方非经营性占用资金情况 否 八、 是否存在违反规定决策程序对外提供担保的情况 否 九、 是否存在半数以上董事无法保证公司所披露半年度报告的真实性、准确性和完整性 否 十、 重大风险提示 受国内煤炭、电力市场政策及供需关系变化影响，公司煤炭、电力等主要产品价格存在波动 风险，对公司经 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [5][3][21] Core Views - The company's revenue and net profit have decreased year-on-year due to a decline in electricity and coal sales prices, with a revenue of 9.862 billion yuan (-6.74%) and a net profit of 1.335 billion yuan (-13.45%) in the first half of 2025 [1][7] - Despite the overall decline, the company experienced a significant increase in coal external sales, which rose by 50.34% to 5.727 million tons in the first half of 2025 [2][8] - The company is expected to see further growth in coal production with the upcoming commissioning of the Zhao Shipan coal mine, which has a capacity of 6 million tons per year, projected to begin trial operations in September 2025 [20][21] Financial Performance Summary - In the first half of 2025, the company generated a revenue of 9.862 billion yuan, with a net profit of 1.335 billion yuan, reflecting a decrease of 13.45% year-on-year [1][7] - The company's electricity generation was 21.922 billion kWh, down 9.03% year-on-year, while coal production increased by 6.53% to 9.8862 million tons [2][8] - The company's gross margin decreased to 34.97%, down 2.37 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to lower electricity generation and coal prices [16][18] Earnings Forecast - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 2.901 billion yuan, 3.331 billion yuan, and 3.736 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of -3.6%, 14.8%, and 12.1% [3][21] - Earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 0.77 yuan, 0.89 yuan, and 1.00 yuan for the same years, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 12.0, 10.4, and 9.3 [3][21] Operational Developments - The company is actively advancing several power generation projects, including the Yan'an Thermal Power Phase II and Shanzhong Power Plant Phase II, which are expected to enhance the company's electricity generation capacity significantly [21] - The company has optimized its coal sales strategy, leading to increased external coal sales, which contributed to revenue growth in the coal business despite overall revenue decline [1][7]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" [2][12]. Core Views - The company’s performance is in line with expectations, and new production capacity is expected to be gradually released starting in 2025, which will enhance profitability [8][12]. - The company reported a revenue of 9.862 billion RMB for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 6.74%, and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 1.334 billion RMB, down 13.45% year-on-year [8]. - The company’s coal and electricity production capacity expansion is anticipated to drive profit growth [8][12]. Financial Data Summary - Target price is set at 11.77 RMB, with the closing price as of August 19 at 9.26 RMB [3][4]. - Market capitalization is 34,725 million RMB, with a 6-month average daily trading volume of 135.32 million RMB [4]. - Revenue projections for 2024 to 2027 are 23,156 million RMB, 20,341 million RMB, 22,434 million RMB, and 26,442 million RMB respectively, with growth rates of 19.04%, -12.16%, 10.29%, and 17.87% [7]. - Net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 3,009 million RMB in 2024, 3,043 million RMB in 2025, 3,242 million RMB in 2026, and 3,478 million RMB in 2027, with corresponding growth rates of 17.73%, 1.14%, 6.53%, and 7.30% [7]. - The company’s EPS (Earnings Per Share) is expected to be 0.80 RMB in 2024, 0.81 RMB in 2025, 0.86 RMB in 2026, and 0.93 RMB in 2027 [7]. - The company’s ROE (Return on Equity) is projected to be around 12.56% to 12.07% from 2024 to 2027 [7]. Operational Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company’s coal production increased by 25.2% year-on-year, while the net profit from the coal segment decreased by 32.1% due to falling prices [11]. - The company’s coal sales volume for the first half of 2025 was 572.27 million tons, a 50.3% increase year-on-year [11]. - The average on-grid electricity price for the company was 0.349 RMB per kWh, a slight decrease of 0.8% year-on-year, indicating stable pricing despite market pressures [9].

Core Insights - Shaanxi Energy reported a decline in both operating revenue and net profit attributable to shareholders for the first half of 2025, indicating a challenging financial environment for the company [1] Financial Performance - The net profit margin decreased from 22.48% in the first half of 2024 to 20.70% in 2025, while the gross profit margin fell from 38.66% to 36.29% [3] - Return on equity (ROE) declined by 1.20 percentage points to 5.27%, reflecting weakened profitability [3] Cash Flow and Debt Management - The net cash flow from operating activities was 3.895 billion, down 2.55% year-on-year, indicating pressure on cash flow [5] - The debt-to-asset ratio for the first half of 2025 was 53.35%, a decrease of 1.18 percentage points, suggesting an improvement in the company's debt structure [5] Institutional Ownership - As of the first half of 2025, only 2 institutions held shares in Shaanxi Energy, a significant drop from 293 institutions in the same period of 2024, indicating reduced interest from institutional investors [7] - The company's market capitalization peaked at 66.375 billion on April 10, 2023, and currently stands at 34.725 billion, requiring a 91.14% increase in stock price to reach its historical high [7] - Despite the challenges, the company maintains certain advantages in its coal-electricity integrated industrial chain layout [7]

Investment Rating - The coal industry is rated as "Positive" [5] Core Insights - Coking coal prices have shown significant increases, with the comprehensive Chinese coking coal price index reaching 1340.16 CNY/ton, a month-on-month increase of 199.02 CNY/ton, representing a growth of 17.44% [1][10] - The total coking coal inventory at three major ports has decreased significantly, totaling 2.7084 million tons, down 443,000 tons from the previous month, a decline of 14.06% [1][17] - The production capacity utilization rate of independent coking enterprises has increased to 74.03%, up 1.16 percentage points month-on-month [2][20] Summary by Sections Coking Coal Prices - As of August 4, 2025, the Chinese coking coal price index is 1340.16 CNY/ton, with a month-on-month increase of 17.44% [1][10] - The price of Australian main coking coal at Jing Tang Port is 1540.00 CNY/ton, up 25.20% from the previous month [1][13] Inventory Levels - The total coking coal inventory at three ports has decreased to 2.7084 million tons, a decline of 14.06% month-on-month [1][17] - Independent coking plants have seen an increase in coking coal inventory to 8.3275 million tons, up 10.67% month-on-month [2][20] Production and Utilization - The average available days of coking coal for independent coking plants is 12 days, an increase of 9.09% month-on-month [2][20] - The overall production capacity utilization rate for independent coking enterprises is 74.03%, reflecting a positive trend in production activity [2][20]

证券研究报告|公司动态点评 2025 年 08 月 18 日 陕西煤业（601225.SH） "反内卷"政策加速落地，有望推动煤炭价格回归合理区间（本报 告仅提供给华能国际电力开发公司） | 财务指标 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业收入（百万元） | 181,472 | 184,145 | 166,362 | 171,797 | 179,153 | | 增长率 yoy（%） | 8.8 | 1.5 | -9.7 | 3.3 | 4.3 | | 归母净利润（百万元） | 23,100 | 22,360 | 18,326 | 19,507 | 20,759 | | 增长率 yoy（%） | -34.4 | -3.2 | -18.0 | 6.4 | 6.4 | | ROE（%） | 27.6 | 28.4 | 19.9 | 19.4 | 18.4 | | EPS 最新摊薄（元） | 2.38 | 2.31 | 1.89 | 2.01 | 2.14 | | P/E（倍） | 9.1 ...

Core Viewpoint - China Shenhua has announced a significant asset acquisition plan involving 13 target companies, enhancing its operational scale and profitability in coal, power generation, and chemical industries [1][4]. Group 1: Transaction Details - The transaction involves acquiring assets with a total asset value of 258.36 billion yuan and a net asset value of 93.89 billion yuan by the end of 2024 [1]. - The total expected operating revenue for the acquired assets in 2024 is 125.996 billion yuan, with a net profit of 8.005 billion yuan [1]. - The acquisition will be executed through a combination of issuing shares at a price of 30.38 yuan per share and cash payments, while the stock was trading at 37.56 yuan at the time of suspension [3]. Group 2: Business Overlap and Synergies - The acquisition aims to resolve business overlaps between China Shenhua and its controlling shareholder, enhancing asset scale and profitability [4]. - The 13 companies include key players such as Guoyuan Power, which is expected to generate a net profit of 2.791 billion yuan in 2024, making it one of the most profitable among the targets [4][5]. Group 3: Resource and Capacity Enhancement - The acquisition will significantly increase resource reserves and core business capacity, with notable coal mines included in the deal, such as the Xinjiang Zhungdong open-pit coal mine with a production capacity of 35 million tons per year [6]. - The strategic layout of the acquired companies complements China Shenhua's existing coal resources, enhancing logistics capabilities and supporting a more integrated coal supply chain [6][7]. Group 4: Profit Distribution Plans - China Shenhua plans to distribute at least 75% of its net profit attributable to shareholders for the first half of 2025, with an expected net profit range of 23.6 billion to 25.6 billion yuan [8].

Core Viewpoint - Inner Mongolia Huadian (600863) reported a decrease in net profit for the first half of 2025, indicating challenges in the power generation sector due to increased competition from renewable energy sources and fluctuating coal prices [1][2][3][4] Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.557 billion yuan, a decrease of 11.91% year-on-year [1] - The net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses was 1.556 billion yuan, down 9.02% year-on-year [1] - Basic earnings per share were 0.23 yuan, a decline of 11.54% compared to the same period last year [1] - In Q2 2025, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 813 million yuan, an increase of 68.96 million yuan or 9.27% quarter-on-quarter [1] Operational Metrics - The total power generation was 24.324 billion kWh, a decrease of 14.58% year-on-year [2] - The on-grid electricity volume was 22.521 billion kWh, also down 14.58% year-on-year [2] - Thermal power generation was 22.376 billion kWh, reflecting a 15.61% decrease year-on-year, primarily due to increased renewable energy generation in the region [2] Pricing and Revenue - The average selling price of electricity was 356.49 yuan per MWh (excluding tax), an increase of 16.12 yuan per MWh or 4.74% year-on-year [2] - The selling price for thermal power was 358.76 yuan per MWh, up 5.61% year-on-year [2] Coal Production and Sales - Coal production reached 6.948 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 1.74% [3] - External coal sales were 3.5763 million tons, up 1.60% year-on-year [3] - The average selling price of coal was 314.04 yuan per ton (excluding tax), a decrease of 102.75 yuan per ton or 24.65% year-on-year [3] Strategic Acquisition - The company plans to acquire 70% of the equity in Zhenglanqi Wind Power and 75.51% of the equity in Northern Dolun from its controlling shareholder, with a transaction price of 5.717 billion yuan [3] - This acquisition aims to enhance the company's asset scale and quality, increasing the proportion of clean energy generation in response to national policies promoting renewable energy [3][4] - Post-acquisition, the financial performance of the acquired companies will be consolidated into Inner Mongolia Huadian's financial statements, improving its asset scale, revenue, and net profit [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the coal industry [2][5]. Core Insights - The expectation of supply contraction is rising, leading to a strong rebound in coal prices. This is primarily driven by policy changes on the supply side, which have intensified expectations of reduced supply. The "overproduction leads to shutdown" policy and a significant decrease in coal imports are key factors [7][8]. - The report highlights that the demand for electricity coal remains robust due to high temperatures, with power plants expected to maintain high daily consumption levels. The ongoing summer peak demand is anticipated to support coal prices [7][8]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Overview - The coal industry consists of 37 listed companies with a total market capitalization of 181.62 billion yuan and a circulating market value of 177.44 billion yuan [2]. 2. Supply and Demand Dynamics - Recent policy changes have led to increased uncertainty in domestic coal supply. A national coal mine production inspection is set to take place, focusing on compliance with production limits [7]. - In June 2025, China's imports of thermal coal fell to 23.93 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 31.11%, marking the lowest level in 28 months [7]. 3. Price Trends - As of July 25, 2025, the price of thermal coal at the Qinhuangdao port was 659 yuan per ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 11 yuan per ton, but a year-on-year decrease of 200 yuan per ton [8]. - The price of coking coal at the same port increased by 240 yuan per ton, with a week-on-week growth of 16.67% [8]. 4. Key Companies and Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on high-elasticity stocks such as Yanzhou Coal Mining, Shanxi Coal International, and Jin控煤业, which are expected to benefit from rising coal prices [7]. - Other companies like China Shenhua, Huaihe Energy, and Longyuan Power are also highlighted as potential beneficiaries of the favorable market conditions [7][8]. 5. Financial Performance and Dividends - The report tracks the dividend policies and growth prospects of key companies, indicating that several firms are expected to maintain or increase their dividend payouts in the coming years [13][14].

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Strong Buy" rating for Shaanxi Coal Industry [2][69] Core Views - Shaanxi Coal Industry focuses on building a "coal-electricity integration" development model, enhancing operational stability and profitability through strategic acquisitions and investments [3][11][69] - The company has shown resilience in performance despite declining coal prices, with stable revenue and profit growth [27][28][69] - The upcoming summer coal demand and regulatory changes are expected to support a rebound in coal prices, positively impacting the company's performance [12][59] Summary by Sections Company Overview - Shaanxi Coal Industry is the only large-scale listed coal enterprise in Shaanxi, primarily engaged in coal mining, washing, transportation, and sales [3][24] - The company is backed by Shaanxi Coal Group, which holds 65.25% of its shares [3][24] Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of CNY 1841.45 billion, a year-on-year increase of 7.77%, and a net profit of CNY 223.60 billion, up 5.28% [27][28] - In Q1 2025, despite a 0.71% decline in revenue to CNY 401.62 billion, net profit rose by 3.29% to CNY 48.05 billion [28][69] Resource and Production - The company has abundant coal resources, with a total resource volume of 17.931 billion tons and a mining life of over 70 years [4][38] - In 2024, coal production reached a historical high of 170.4846 million tons, a 4.13% increase year-on-year [43][44] Railway Infrastructure - The company has developed a self-operated railway network to support its coal business, enhancing logistics and market reach [5][52] - In 2023, railway transport volume was 167.1896 million tons, a 35.21% increase, while in 2024, it slightly decreased to 166.2825 million tons [5][52] Electricity Business - The acquisition of Shaanxi Coal Power in 2024 has enabled the company to implement a "coal-electricity integration" model, enhancing profitability [11][54] - In 2024, total electricity generation was 37.615 billion kWh, a 4.41% increase, with electricity revenue of CNY 16.176 billion [11][54] Investment and Dividends - The company plans to significantly increase capital expenditure in 2025 to CNY 135.59 billion, with a focus on electricity projects [61][69] - The company maintains a high dividend payout, with total cash dividends reaching CNY 13.070 billion in 2024, representing 58.45% of net profit [12][64]