"全球治理倡议顺应时代潮流，契合世界所需。"俄罗斯科学院世界经济与国际关系研究所副所长亚历山 大·洛马诺夫日前在接受本报记者采访时表示，全球治理倡议契合绝大多数国家改革和完善全球治理体 系的共同诉求，有利于更好地维护和践行多边主义，促进国际关系民主化，推进平等有序的世界多极 化、普惠包容的经济全球化。"在国际秩序面临严峻挑战的当下，全球治理倡议的提出与落实将为世界 注入更多稳定性与确定性。" 洛马诺夫认为，全球治理倡议秉持命运与共理念，阐明了改革完善全球治理的原则、方法和路径。"以 人为本"作为核心理念之一，既承续"民惟邦本"的古老治理智慧，也契合全球治理的价值追求——让发 展成果惠及各国人民，共同增进人类福祉。 2025年是联合国成立80周年。联合国是践行多边主义、推进全球治理的核心平台。洛马诺夫表示，当 下，国际形势错综复杂，某些西方国家为谋求私利、维护自身霸权主导地位，实施强权霸凌等行径，严 重冲击和侵蚀联合国权威和效能，损害全人类共同利益。全球治理倡议坚持和弘扬联合国宪章宗旨和原 则，将有力推动国际社会共同维护联合国权威和地位，进一步完善全球治理的多边合作架构。 全球南方群体性崛起，是世界大变局的鲜明 ...

Group 1 - The year 2026 marks the beginning of China's "14th Five-Year Plan," with expectations for China to play a significant role in global high-quality development amidst a changing world landscape [1][2] - China's economic growth is projected to provide critical support for the global economy, with a contribution rate exceeding 30% for several consecutive years [2][3] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of technological advancement and economic development, which is expected to have significant implications for both China and the global community [2][3] Group 2 - China is recognized as a leader in green energy technology, contributing to global efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions [3][4] - The stability of China-U.S. relations is anticipated to continue, with high-level diplomatic interactions playing a crucial role in maintaining a cooperative atmosphere [4][5] - Experts express concerns about the potential impact of U.S. domestic politics on bilateral relations, particularly regarding trade policies and tariffs [4][5] Group 3 - The rise of unilateralism and protectionism is seen as a source of uncertainty in the global landscape, which may persist into 2026 [5][6] - China is expected to continue its efforts to strengthen relationships with developing countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, promoting a multipolar international system [5][6] - The country aims to implement four major global initiatives to foster mutual development and contribute positively to global governance and peace [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing global instability and the role of China in providing a stabilizing force amid rising nationalism, unilateralism, and complex power dynamics [1]. Group 1: International Relations and Cooperation - The year 2025 marks the 50th anniversary of China-Europe diplomatic relations, with high-level interactions being crucial for development [2]. - China’s new planning cycle is expected to release favorable signals for foreign cooperation, encouraging European countries to strengthen economic ties with China [2]. - Europe is increasingly focusing on China due to its policy continuity and stability, contrasting with the rising internal turmoil and uncertainty in the United States [2]. Group 2: Political Trends and Stability - The article highlights a worrying trend of right-leaning conservatism in global politics, with many countries experiencing a resurgence of militarism [3]. - China is committed to countering any form of militarism and aims to unite more forces to maintain regional stability against destabilizing policies from a few nations [3]. - China's adherence to multilateralism and international cooperation injects much-needed certainty into an uncertain world [3]. Group 3: Economic and Strategic Outlook - Despite the turbulent global landscape in 2025, there is confidence in the potential for positive development, as long as faith in human progress and the stabilizing role of China is maintained [4]. - The limitations of conservatism, unilateralism, and bullying behaviors will become more apparent, prompting the international community to recognize the risks of allowing these trends to continue [4]. - Countries focused on long-term development prefer stable environments for planning, and cooperation with China often provides a reliable foundation for development [5].

为共赴"十五五"新征程凝聚奋进力量 "山海寻梦，不觉其远；前路迢迢，阔步而行。"新年前夕，国家主席习近平发表二〇二六年新年贺词， 海外华侨华人第一时间收听收看。他们对本报记者表示，新年贺词回望"十四五"辉煌成就，总结过去一 年不平凡历程，饱含民生温度，激荡奋进豪情，感召海内外中华儿女凝心聚力、勇毅前行，为共赴"十 五五"新征程、拓展中国式现代化光明前景凝聚奋进力量。 "激荡起全体中华儿女的共同家国情怀" "习近平主席的新年贺词让我们感受到来自祖（籍）国的关怀，也让我们为祖（籍）国取得的伟大成就 深感振奋和骄傲！"连续多年第一时间聆听习近平主席新年贺词的俄罗斯中国和平统一促进会暨俄罗斯 华侨华人联合总会常务副会长原毅说，2025年是"十四五"收官之年，中国圆满完成目标任务，在中国式 现代化新征程上迈出稳健步伐。"隆重纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，设立台 湾光复纪念日，一系列重大事件，激荡起全体中华儿女的共同家国情怀，凝聚起推进强国建设、实现祖 国统一、共赴民族复兴的磅礴力量。" "聆听习近平主席的新年贺词，已成为海外华侨华人迎接新年的重要内容。"巴西中国和平统一促进会会 长张小春表示，习近 ...

应国家主席习近平邀请，韩国总统李在明将于2026年1月4日至7日对中国进行国事访问。韩联社30日报 道称，这将是李在明就任总统后首次访华。韩国总统府发言人透露，李在明将在北京与中国领导人会 晤，这是两国领导人今年11月在韩国庆州出席亚太经合组织（APEC）第三十二次领导人非正式会议并 举行会谈后，仅隔两个月再会，将进一步巩固韩中战略合作伙伴关系全面恢复的势头。 青瓦台发言人姜由桢30日在记者会上表示，根据安排，2026年1月4日至6日，李在明将在北京与中国领 导人会谈，并出席国宴、旅华韩侨座谈会等活动，之后于6日至7日前往上海。"两国领导人此次将仅隔 两个月再会，进一步巩固韩中战略合作伙伴关系全面恢复的势头，并就供应链、投资、数字经济、跨国 犯罪应对、环境等方面切实惠及民生的合作方案交换意见。"姜由桢说。 上海对外经贸大学朝鲜半岛研究中心主任詹德斌30日对《环球时报》记者表示，李在明新年伊始来 访，"新年新气象，李在明的中国之行也象征着中韩关系将在新的起点上重整行装再出发，有望迎来一 段企稳回升的时期"。他提到，李在明之前的双边出访是访日和访美，这表明韩国希望尽快同时处理好 与美国、日本、中国的双边关系。 在 ...

Core Viewpoint - The year 2025 presents two contrasting scenarios for Latin America: a resurgence of protectionism and a more autonomous, confident "Global South" cooperation, with significant developments in trade and investment between China and Latin American countries [1] Group 1: Policy and Framework - The China-Latin America Cooperation Forum, established in 2014, has evolved from "vision and consensus" to "mechanism and rules," enhancing stability and predictability in cooperation [2] - In December 2025, China released its third policy document on Latin America, outlining five major cooperation projects and establishing a framework for free trade agreements with several countries [3][4] Group 2: Trade and Logistics - The opening of the Qianhai Port in Peru in November 2024 has significantly reduced shipping times from Peru to Asia from approximately 35 days to around 23 days, lowering logistics costs by over 20% [6] - By December 2025, the cumulative import and export value through the Qianhai to Shanghai direct shipping route reached 5.57 billion yuan, with a total of 205,000 tons of goods traded [6] Group 3: Industrial Cooperation - Chinese companies are increasingly focusing on local production and supply chains in Latin America, with significant investments in the automotive sector, including a factory in Brazil with a total investment of approximately 7.01 billion yuan [7] - In the consumer electronics market, Chinese smartphone brands have established production lines in Brazil, achieving a monthly peak capacity of 100,000 units [8] Group 4: Energy and Infrastructure - Chinese investments in renewable energy projects, such as solar power in Brazil, are providing a sustainable energy foundation for local manufacturing, with a total installed capacity of 425 megawatts [9] Group 5: Financial and Multilateral Cooperation - In May 2025, China announced a credit line of 66 billion yuan for Latin American countries, emphasizing the importance of diversifying financial tools to enhance resilience against external shocks [10] - The cooperation agenda has expanded beyond trade to include finance, technology, and sustainable development, as seen in the discussions at the BRICS summit in July 2025 [11] Group 6: Green Transition and Sustainable Development - The collaboration on green technology and sustainable practices is becoming increasingly important, with projects like the electric bus system in Copiapó, Chile, showcasing the commitment to low-carbon transitions [11][12] Group 7: Future Outlook - The year 2025 marks the beginning of a new "golden decade" for China-Latin America cooperation, emphasizing the deepening of economic ties and cultural exchanges as a response to global uncertainties [13]

Group 1 - The core economic growth of 4.3% in the U.S. during Trump's administration is seen as a significant achievement compared to other major economies [1][3] - Trump's economic strategy focuses on reducing government size and bureaucracy, aiming to alleviate the tax burden on American citizens [3][5] - The third quarter GDP growth of 4.3% exceeded market expectations, driven by increased consumer spending, government expenditure, and a rise in exports [3][5] Group 2 - Despite strong economic data, there are underlying risks such as rising inflation, with the core PCE price index reaching 2.9%, above the Federal Reserve's target [5][6] - The labor market shows signs of weakness, with unemployment rates rising to the highest level since 2021, indicating potential challenges in job creation [5][6] - Trump's policies prioritize immediate economic benefits for American households, reflecting a pragmatic approach to governance that emphasizes job stability and consumer confidence [6]

Core Viewpoint - The year 2025 is marked as a significant year for China, characterized by various commemorative events, diplomatic engagements, and a focus on national development and modernization [2][3][5][10][20]. Group 1: Commemorative Events - 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of remembering history for future progress [3]. - On May 9, Xi Jinping attended the 80th anniversary celebration of the Soviet Union's victory in the Great Patriotic War, showcasing military honor and international solidarity [3]. - July 7 commemorates the 88th anniversary of the outbreak of the all-nation resistance against Japan, with Xi Jinping encouraging youth to contribute to national strength during a visit to a memorial site [5]. - On September 3, during Victory Day celebrations, Xi Jinping expressed respect for war veterans and reinforced the idea of national rejuvenation [7]. Group 2: Diplomatic Engagements - Xi Jinping's diplomatic activities in 2025 included significant visits to Russia and the United States, highlighting the importance of stable international relations amid global challenges [20][22]. - The year saw Xi Jinping's first visit to Tibet as the General Secretary, emphasizing the importance of national unity and regional development [10]. - A similar first-time visit to Xinjiang was also conducted, focusing on celebrating local culture and fostering community ties [12]. - The year featured multiple high-profile international meetings, including with leaders from France and participation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, reflecting China's commitment to multilateralism [24][28]. Group 3: National Development Focus - Xi Jinping's engagements throughout the year included visits to various regions, emphasizing the importance of improving people's livelihoods and addressing local needs [32][34][36]. - The year 2025 is noted as the final year of the transition period following the completion of poverty alleviation efforts, with a focus on rural revitalization [34]. - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session in October approved the "15th Five-Year Plan," marking a strategic move towards advancing China's modernization [39]. - Xi Jinping highlighted the need for continuous effort and progress in achieving socialist modernization, reinforcing the commitment to national development [41].

【环球时报记者 白云怡 徐嘉彤 环球时报驻日本、德国特约记者 林雪原 青木】 编者的话： 2025年被普遍视为国际秩序加速重塑的一年。这一年里，国际安 全局势复杂严峻，多场战火在不同地区蔓延；这一年里，美国掀起一场世界范围内的"关税博弈"，为明年供应链稳定和世界经贸格局蒙上阴影；这一年里， 战后80年牢固的跨大西洋联盟关系裂痕凸显，欧洲陷入战略自主困境，美国社会撕裂与信任危机加剧；这一年里，世界多极化趋势加速，旧有秩序持续松 动，新的平衡亟待建立，中方提出全球治理倡议，为破解世界治理难题提供中国方案。在《环球时报》2025年最后一期报道中，我们为读者解读今年的国际 热词，盘点重大国际事件，由此透视新的一年国际风云的变化趋势。 完善全球治理 多边主义潮流不可逆转，四大全球倡议广受支持 今年是联合国成立80周年，9月23日，第80届联合国大会一般性辩论拉开帷幕。在这本来值得庆祝的时刻，"分歧""争执"等词语却频频出现在舆论场中，多 边主义正受到冲击。 2025年，世界多极化趋势加速，新兴市场国家和发展中国家群体性崛起，但在现行国际机制内，全球南方代表性仍显不足。此外，现行国际机制的权威性遭 到侵蚀、有效性面临质疑 ...

春生夏长，秋收冬藏。2025，"很不平凡的一年"，注定令人难忘。 深入地方考察、出席重要会议、开展元首外交，习近平总书记步履不停，着眼中国式现代化征程， 以宏阔战略视野和坚定战略定力掌舵领航。 一个个瞬间连缀成章、激荡人心。回首、重温。透过这份"时光相册"，感悟信心与力量。 三个纪念日 2025年，是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。这是铭记历史、共创未来的重要时 刻。 5月9日，出席俄罗斯纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典。天高云阔，仪仗庄严，当中国军人以 严整军容、挺拔英姿走过主观礼台，坐在习近平总书记身旁的俄罗斯百岁老战士叶夫根尼·兹纳缅斯 基，郑重地竖起大拇指，总书记微笑致意。 7月7日，时值全民族抗战爆发88周年，山西阳泉狮脑山巅，骤雨初歇。站在中国共产党领导军民挥 洒热血、英勇战斗过的土地，习近平总书记嘱托来参观百团大战纪念馆的青少年学生："前事不忘，后 事之师。孩子们要争做民族的脊梁，一定要把我们国家建得更加强盛。" 9月3日，胜利纪念日。习近平总书记登上天安门城楼，俯下身来同抗战老战士老同志代表一一握 手，表示崇高敬意。"中华民族伟大复兴势不可挡！人类和平与发展的崇高事业必将胜 ...