Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [3] Core Views - The express logistics sector is experiencing resilient demand, with a "de-involution" trend driving up express prices, enhancing corporate profitability. The long-term outlook for e-commerce express logistics is positive due to healthy competition [3][13] - The shipping sector is expected to benefit from the OPEC+ production increase and the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, with a notable improvement in VLCC freight rates anticipated in Q4 2025 [13] - The aviation industry is seeing stable demand growth, with supply chain issues leading to increased costs for airlines. The overall passenger demand is projected to grow by 10.4% in 2024, outpacing capacity growth [9][14] Summary by Sections Express Logistics - In September 2025, major express companies reported improved performance, with YTO, Shentong, and Yunda achieving business volumes of 2.627 billion, 2.187 billion, and 2.110 billion pieces, respectively, representing year-on-year growth of 13.64%, 9.46%, and 3.63% [3][27] - The average revenue per piece for these companies also saw increases, indicating a trend of rising prices in the express delivery sector [3][27] Shipping and Ports - The implementation of new port fees between China and the US is expected to create a dual market structure, granting strategic pricing power to compliant shipping capacities [5] - China has secured pricing power for iron ore, marking a significant shift in global commodity trade dynamics [6] - The Shanghai Container Freight Index (SCFI) rose by 12.9% week-on-week, indicating a positive trend in shipping rates [7] Aviation - The International Air Transport Association (IATA) reported that supply chain bottlenecks are delaying aircraft production, leading to increased costs for airlines, estimated to exceed $11 billion in 2025 [9] - Chinese airlines collectively oppose the US Department of Transportation's proposed flight restrictions, highlighting concerns over operational impacts [10] Road and Rail - National logistics operations were reported to be running smoothly, with significant increases in highway freight traffic [12] - The National Development and Reform Commission plans to enhance electric vehicle charging infrastructure along highways by 2027 [12] Overall Market Performance - From October 13 to October 17, 2025, the transportation sector index increased by 0.73%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which fell by 1.47% [18]

Core Viewpoint - The express delivery industry in China is experiencing a recovery in both volume and pricing due to anti-involution measures, with significant revenue growth observed among major players in September. Group 1: Performance Metrics - SF Express achieved a business volume of 1.504 billion parcels, a growth rate of 31.81%, with revenue reaching 20.854 billion yuan, up 14.21%, but a decrease in average revenue per parcel by 13.31% to 13.87 yuan [1] - YTO Express reported a business volume of 2.627 billion parcels, a growth of 13.64%, with revenue of 5.799 billion yuan, up 14.89%, and an average revenue per parcel of 2.21 yuan, an increase of 1.09% [1] - Yunda Express had a business volume of 2.110 billion parcels, growing by 3.63%, with revenue of 4.252 billion yuan, up 4.14%, and an average revenue per parcel of 2.02 yuan, a slight increase of 0.50% [1] - Shentong Express reported a business volume of 2.187 billion parcels, a growth of 9.46%, with revenue of 4.633 billion yuan, up 14.89%, and an average revenue per parcel of 2.12 yuan, an increase of 4.95% [1] Group 2: Market Trends - The industry is seeing a slowdown in growth rates due to price increases, with SF Express leading the market for seven consecutive months, achieving an average daily volume of over 50 million parcels in September [2] - The State Post Bureau anticipates a year-on-year growth of approximately 12% in express delivery volume and 7% in revenue for September, with total volume expected to reach around 1.45 trillion parcels and revenue exceeding 1 trillion yuan for the first three quarters [2] - The anti-involution price increase actions have been expanding nationwide since July, showing positive effects on the performance of major express companies as the peak season approaches [2] Group 3: Challenges for Frontline Operations - While headquarters are benefiting from anti-involution measures, frontline outlets are facing varied situations, with some reporting increased losses due to rising shipping costs without a corresponding decrease in volume assessments [4] - Many outlets are struggling with the implementation of price increases, with some areas not fully passing on the increased costs to customers, leading to concerns about profitability during the peak season [5] - Despite the overall price increases, frontline outlets are still waiting for adjustments in delivery fees, with some regions only seeing minor increases, which do not alleviate the financial pressures faced by these outlets [6]

Investment Rating - The report rates the express delivery industry as "Overweight" [8] Core Insights - The express delivery industry continues to show growth, with September business volume increasing by approximately 12% year-on-year, and revenue expected to grow by around 7% [3] - The average revenue per package in September was 7.58 yuan, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 3% [3] - The report highlights a significant upward trend in pricing due to the ongoing "anti-involution" efforts within the industry, leading to improved profitability for express companies [3] Summary by Sections Business Volume and Revenue - YTO Express reported a business volume of 2.627 billion packages in September, a year-on-year increase of 13.64%, with an average revenue per package of 2.21 yuan, up 1.4% [1] - Shentong Express completed 2.187 billion packages, a 9.46% increase year-on-year, with an average revenue per package of 2.12 yuan, up 4.95% [1] - Yunda reported a business volume of 2.110 billion packages, a 3.63% increase year-on-year, with an average revenue per package of 2.02 yuan, up 0.50% [1] Pricing Trends - The report notes that the average package price has increased significantly, with Yunda seeing a month-on-month increase of 0.10 yuan, YTO and Shentong both increasing by 0.06 yuan [3] - The report anticipates that the third quarter will see express companies begin to realize profits from price increases, with a focus on the profit elasticity in the fourth quarter [3] Market Outlook - The report suggests three potential scenarios for the future of the express delivery industry: 1. Continued price recovery leading to significant dividends while ensuring the rights of delivery personnel 2. Ongoing competitive dynamics in various regions, resulting in increased industry differentiation 3. Potential for higher-level consolidation and supply-side optimization [3] - Companies recommended for investment include Shentong Express, YTO Express, and Jitu Express, with a focus on Zhongtong Express and Yunda [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the express delivery industry, indicating an expectation for the industry to outperform the overall market [3]. Core Insights - The express delivery sector is experiencing a significant increase in pricing, with September showing a year-on-year growth of approximately 12% in business volume and a 7% increase in revenue [3]. - The report highlights that the average single ticket revenue for September was 7.58 yuan per item, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 3% [3]. - The report anticipates that the third quarter will see express companies begin to realize profit recovery due to price increases, with a focus on profit elasticity in the fourth quarter [3]. - The report outlines three scenarios for the new phase of price competition in the industry, including the potential for sustained profit recovery and significant dividends, continued competitive dynamics in certain regions, and the possibility of higher-level mergers and acquisitions [3]. Summary by Sections Business Volume and Revenue - In September, major express companies reported the following business volumes: YTO Express at 2.627 billion items (up 13.64%), Shentong Express at 2.187 billion items (up 9.46%), and Yunda at 2.110 billion items (up 3.63%) [3]. - The average single ticket revenue for YTO was 2.21 yuan (up 1.4%), for Shentong was 2.12 yuan (up 4.95%), and for Yunda was 2.02 yuan (up 0.50%) [3]. Price Trends - The report notes a significant month-on-month increase in pricing across the industry, with Yunda showing the largest recovery in single ticket pricing [3]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing trend of price increases driven by the reduction of internal competition within the industry [3]. Future Outlook - The report suggests that the express delivery industry is entering a new phase of competition, with a focus on the upcoming quarterly reports and peak season pricing [3]. - Companies recommended for investment include Shentong Express, YTO Express, and Jitu Express, with a focus on Zhongtong Express and Yunda for their competitive advantages [3]. Valuation Table - The report includes a valuation table for key companies in the transportation sector, detailing their market capitalization and projected net profits for 2025 to 2027 [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that Jitu Express (极兔速递-W) has seen a significant increase in its stock price, rising by 3.64% to HKD 10.25, with a trading volume of HKD 325.93 million [1] - According to Daiwa's report, Jitu's total parcel volume in Q3 increased by 23% year-on-year to 7.677 billion parcels, with Southeast Asia showing remarkable growth of 78.7% to approximately 2 billion parcels, exceeding both management and Daiwa's expectations [1] - Daiwa believes that the Southeast Asian express delivery market has entered a new development phase due to intensified platform competition and market share consolidation, positioning Jitu favorably in this new growth stage due to its market positioning and competitive costs [1] Group 2 - Shenwan Hongyuan points out that the high growth in new market parcel volume is primarily due to Jitu's continuous investment and deepening cooperation with e-commerce platforms [1] - Additionally, the express delivery industry is experiencing a price increase driven by anti-involution policies, which is expected to lead to profit recovery for Jitu in Q3 [1] - Since August, the ongoing anti-involution measures have resulted in rising express delivery prices, with reports indicating that the average price for major express companies has increased month-on-month, and this trend is anticipated to continue, positively impacting company profits [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the shipping and aviation sectors, recommending specific companies such as China Shipbuilding and China Eastern Airlines, indicating a favorable investment environment [4][3]. Core Insights - The shipping sector is experiencing a historical opportunity as three negative factors (policy, exchange rates, and ship prices) are reversing to positive influences. The Clarksons second-hand ship price index is steadily rising, and the current market value of Chinese shipbuilding is at a historical low, suggesting potential for recovery [4]. - The aviation sector is poised for significant improvement due to unprecedented constraints in aircraft supply and an aging global fleet. The report anticipates a golden era for airlines as passenger demand increases and operational efficiencies improve [4]. - The oil transportation market is showing signs of recovery, with VLCC rates increasing by 10% week-on-week, driven by strong demand and supply constraints [4]. Summary by Sections Shipping Sector - The report highlights a reversal of negative influences in the shipping sector, with the Clarksons second-hand ship price index breaking through previous highs. The current market value of Chinese shipbuilding is at a historical low, with potential for recovery to historical averages [4]. - Recommended stocks include China Shipbuilding, Sumec, and China Shipbuilding Defense, with a focus on bulk oil tanker stocks such as China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping Energy [4]. Aviation Sector - The report notes that the aircraft manufacturing chain is facing unprecedented challenges, with supply constraints expected to persist for the next 5-10 years. Airlines are expected to benefit from increased passenger volumes and improved operational efficiencies, leading to significant profit growth [4]. - Recommended stocks in the aviation sector include China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines, and Spring Airlines [4]. Oil Transportation - The report indicates that the oil tanker market is experiencing a resurgence, with VLCC rates increasing significantly. The demand for oil transportation is expected to strengthen, supported by seasonal demand and supply constraints [4]. - The report also notes that the market for smaller oil tankers is catching up, with rates for Suezmax and Aframax tankers rising sharply [4]. Logistics and Express Delivery - The express delivery sector is entering a new phase of competition, with expectations for price stabilization and profit recovery. The report outlines three potential scenarios for the industry, emphasizing the importance of monitoring quarterly performance [4]. - Recommended stocks include Shentong Express and YTO Express, with a focus on companies benefiting from e-commerce growth in Southeast Asia [4]. Rail and Road Transport - The report highlights the resilience of rail freight and highway truck traffic, with steady growth expected. The report suggests that traditional high-dividend investment themes and potential value management catalysts are worth attention [4].

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Positive" rating for the express delivery industry, marking it as the first rating issued [1]. Core Insights - The express delivery industry is experiencing a significant growth in business volume, with a year-on-year increase of 12.3% in August 2025, outpacing the growth of physical online retail sales at 7.1% and social consumer retail sales at 3.4% [5][8]. - The trend of smaller packages in express delivery continues, contributing to rapid growth in business volume [5][8]. - The average revenue per package in the express delivery industry was 7.37 yuan in August 2025, showing a year-on-year decline of 7.16%, although there was a slight month-on-month increase of 0.13% [5][16]. - The report anticipates a price recovery in the express delivery sector due to the ongoing "anti-involution" efforts within the industry [5][25]. Summary by Sections Industry Volume and Price - The express delivery industry maintains high growth, with business volume growth outpacing both online retail and overall retail sales [5][8]. - The trend of smaller packages continues, with the average value of a single express package decreasing to 63.0 yuan, down 4.62% year-on-year [13][15]. - The competitive pricing environment has led to a decline in average revenue per package, but there are expectations for stabilization in pricing due to industry adjustments [5][16]. Company Volume and Price - In August 2025, the business volume growth rates for major companies were as follows: YTO Express at +11.06%, Yunda at +8.72%, Shentong at +10.0%, and SF Express at +34.80%, with SF Express outperforming the industry average [20]. - The average revenue per package for these companies showed significant declines, particularly for SF Express at -15.32% year-on-year, indicating a substantial impact from changes in business structure [24][28].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for J&T Express [2][6] Core Insights - J&T Express continues to experience high growth in Southeast Asia, with a significant increase in package volume driven by e-commerce penetration and company competitiveness [6][7] - The company has expanded its new market operations, achieving a 47.9% year-on-year growth in package volume for Q3 2025, supported by investments and partnerships with e-commerce platforms [6][7] - The report anticipates a recovery in profit margins due to rising delivery prices in the express delivery industry, following a trend of price increases since August [6][7] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Revenue projections for J&T Express are as follows: - 2023: $8,849 million - 2024: $10,259 million - 2025E: $12,719 million - 2026E: $16,015 million - 2027E: $20,449 million - Year-on-year growth rates for revenue are projected at 21.77% for 2023, 15.93% for 2024, and 23.97% for 2025E [3][7] - Adjusted net profit forecasts are: - 2025E: $368 million - 2026E: $592 million - 2027E: $853 million - Corresponding year-on-year growth rates for adjusted net profit are 83.91% for 2025E, 60.77% for 2026E, and 43.94% for 2027E [3][7] Market Performance - As of October 14, 2025, J&T Express's closing price is HKD 9.61, with a market capitalization of HKD 862.75 billion [4][6] - The company has a market share of 32.8% in Southeast Asia, reflecting a 5.4 percentage point increase year-on-year [6][7]

Group 1: Shipping Industry - The implementation of mutual port fees between China and the US is expected to impact over 40% of shipping capacity, with Chinese shipping companies being the most affected [1][20][21] - Different shipping segments will experience varying degrees of impact, with oil and dry bulk sectors facing greater challenges compared to container shipping [1][20] - Short-term price fluctuations may occur due to initial chaos from the new policies, but overall, the impact on freight rates is expected to be limited [1][20] Group 2: Aviation Industry - Domestic passenger flight volumes have decreased slightly post-National Day, but overall traffic remains above 2019 levels, indicating a recovery trend [2][33] - The average domestic ticket price is stable, with a slight year-on-year increase, suggesting a balanced supply-demand dynamic in the aviation market [2][34] - The aviation sector is expected to see continued recovery in profitability as the supply-demand gap narrows, with recommendations to invest in major airlines like China Eastern Airlines and Spring Airlines [2][34] Group 3: Express Delivery Industry - The "anti-involution" policy has led to price increases across approximately 90% of express delivery volumes in China, indicating a shift towards more sustainable competition [2][43][44] - The profitability of express delivery companies is anticipated to improve in the fourth quarter, driven by seasonal demand and the effects of the "anti-involution" measures [2][43][44] - Major express companies like SF Express and ZTO Express are expected to see significant growth in profitability in 2025, with projected earnings growth of 15-20% for SF Express [2][54] Group 4: Logistics Sector - The logistics company DeBang's revenue has shown double-digit growth, but profitability has been under pressure due to increased transportation costs [2][66][67] - The company is focusing on enhancing its service quality and optimizing its product structure to improve margins in the future [2][66][67]

Core Viewpoints - The transportation industry is experiencing a decline in passenger flight volumes following the National Day holiday, with overall and domestic flight volumes down by 0.6% week-on-week, but still above 2019 levels [1][3] - The implementation of reciprocal port fees between China and the US is expected to impact over 40% of shipping capacity, with Chinese shipping companies being the most affected [2] Shipping Industry - The upcoming US port fee measures will take effect on October 14, prompting China to respond with special port fees for US vessels [2] - Different shipping segments will experience varying impacts, with container shipping likely facing the least disruption, while oil and dry bulk shipping will be more significantly affected [2] - Short-term price fluctuations may occur due to initial policy confusion, but major container shipping companies have committed to not raising prices to maintain competitiveness [2] - Oil shipping rates are expected to perform strongly in the short to medium term due to seasonal effects and recent geopolitical developments [2] Aviation Industry - The overall and domestic passenger flight volumes have decreased post-holiday, but remain above 2019 levels, indicating a recovery trend [3] - The average ticket price for domestic economy class is stable, with a slight year-on-year increase of 0.3% [3] - The domestic aviation market is expected to continue improving in supply-demand dynamics, with ticket prices likely stabilizing [3][4] Express Delivery Industry - The "anti-involution" policy has led to price increases in the express delivery sector, with most regions now participating in this trend [4] - The industry is expected to see improved profitability in the fourth quarter due to reduced competition and better regulatory balance [4] - Recommendations include focusing on companies like SF Express and the Tongda system, which are expected to benefit from the ongoing policy changes [4][5]