（原标题：规模飙升超200%！这类基金火了） 【导读】避险需求爆发，商品ETF"双丰收" 中国基金报记者 曹雯璟 今年以来，商品ETF市场迎来"双丰收"：规模较年初增长超200%，达到2300亿元；业绩表现可圈可点， 最高超53%。 业内人士表示，商品ETF的规模和业绩实现双增长，是避险需求、政策预期与资金虹吸共同作用的结 果。 年内规模增长205% 数据显示，截至11月13日，今年以来，17只商品ETF资金合计净流入966.24亿元，总规模达到2314亿 元，较年初增长205.79%。其中，华安黄金ETF以878.37亿元规模领先；博时、易方达旗下黄金ETF规模 也较大，分别为390.71亿元、338.66亿元。 周期属性在全球需求疲软下转为业绩拖累。而且，能源转型加速压制传统油气价格，工业金属需求受经 济增长放缓制约，而黄金受益于央行持续购金的稳定需求支撑，基本面结构性分化显著。此外，市场风 格轮动中资金明确从周期品转向防御资产，加剧了资金流动的不平衡。 汇成基金研究中心表示，商品基金规模增长主要源于三大核心驱动：其一，避险需求集中爆发，地缘冲 突与经济不确定性推动黄金ETF规模大幅增长，占商品ETF总增 ...

Core Viewpoint - The commodity ETF market has experienced significant growth in both scale and performance this year, driven by heightened risk aversion, policy expectations, and capital inflows [2][3]. Scale Growth - As of November 13, the total net inflow into 17 commodity ETFs reached 96.624 billion, with a total scale of 231.4 billion, marking a 205.79% increase from the beginning of the year [5]. - The leading commodity ETF, Huaan Gold ETF, has a scale of 87.837 billion, followed by Bosera and E Fund's gold ETFs at 39.071 billion and 33.866 billion, respectively [5]. Performance Analysis - The performance of commodity ETFs has been impressive, with the highest returns exceeding 53% as of November 14, primarily driven by precious metals [7]. - There is significant performance differentiation among products, with a 70 percentage point gap between the best and worst performers [8]. Key Drivers of Growth - The growth in commodity fund scale is attributed to three main drivers: 1. A surge in risk aversion due to geopolitical conflicts and economic uncertainty, leading to a substantial increase in gold ETF scale, which accounts for about 70% of the total increase in commodity ETFs [5]. 2. Improved policy and market conditions, with the China Securities Regulatory Commission promoting high-quality development of index investment, alongside increased participation from long-term funds such as pensions and insurance [5]. 3. The advantages of ETF products, including low fees, high transparency, and ease of trading, aligning with current investor needs for diversified asset allocation [5][6]. Future Outlook - The growth of commodity ETFs is expected to be sustainable but may exhibit structural differentiation, with gold-themed funds benefiting from central bank purchases and long-term risk aversion, while agricultural and energy ETFs may face performance pressures due to global economic slowdowns [6][9]. - Investors are advised to be cautious of single commodity cycle fluctuations and to focus on products with strong research capabilities and diverse strategies to navigate the differentiated landscape [6].

◎记者 赵明超 随着指数化投资发展提速，中国公募基金公司国际竞争力增强，截至三季度末，有两家机构跻身全球 ETF提供商二十强。在业内人士看来，随着投资者对多元资产配置的需求持续提升，叠加产品创新向更 深层次、更细分领域延伸，中国ETF市场的增长曲线仍具有想象空间，并有望在全球舞台上占据更重要 的位置。 两家公募跻身全球二十强 在业内人士看来，ETF快速发展，不仅是投资方式的变革，更意味着整个市场生态的重塑。 从ETF发展格局来看，其具有较强的头部效应，头部基金管理人遥遥领先，占据了较大的市场份额。其 中，截至11月12日，华夏基金ETF管理规模达到9125.11亿元；易方达基金紧随其后，为8618.52亿元； 华泰柏瑞基金的ETF管理规模超6000亿元。 从行业发展态势看，随着规模效应的持续显现，ETF正在成为基金公司的现金奶牛。以华夏基金为例， 尽管过去两年来基金管理费率下调，但得益于ETF规模的爆发式增长，基金公司利润依然增长。 数据显示，华夏基金2023年净利润为20.13亿元，2024年增至21.58亿元，今年上半年为11.23亿元。从公 司产品类型规模变化情况看，ETF的快速增长，为净利润贡献了重要 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the rapid expansion of the ETF market in China, with total scale reaching approximately 5.74 trillion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of over 53.96% [2][4][5] - The growth of ETFs is driven by a favorable market environment and increasing recognition of passive index investing among various investors, leading to significant inflows into thematic and industry-specific ETFs [2][3] - The number of newly launched ETFs in 2023 has reached a historical high, with 318 new products and nearly 2.5 billion units issued, contributing to the overall growth of the ETF market [4][5] Group 2 - The competition in the ETF industry is intensifying, with a shift from scale expansion to enhancing investor education and comprehensive service levels, focusing on improving investor experience [1][2][6] - Fund companies are encouraged to adopt a three-dimensional system that integrates product, service, and operation to build long-term competitive advantages and transition from homogeneous competition to differentiated value competition [1][8] - New players are entering the ETF market, with established firms like Changcheng Fund and Xingsheng Global Fund launching ETF products, indicating a dynamic and competitive landscape [8][9] Group 3 - The ETF market is witnessing a structural differentiation, with broad-based ETFs experiencing some redemptions while thematic products aligned with market trends are gaining popularity [2][4] - The industry is seeing a rise in innovative ETF products, including cross-market and multi-asset ETFs, to meet diverse investor needs and preferences [9] - The focus on educating investors about the nature of ETFs as asset allocation tools is crucial, emphasizing their risk diversification capabilities while also addressing the volatility associated with index tracking [3][6]

Group 1: ETF Market Overview - The three major indices experienced fluctuations and declines, with the Shanghai Composite Index down by 0.07%, the Shenzhen Component Index down by 0.36%, and the ChiNext Index down by 0.39. Notably, several pharmaceutical ETFs, particularly the innovative drug ETFs, saw gains, with the Fortune Innovative Drug ETF rising by 1.89% and the Guotai Innovative Drug ETF increasing by 1.85% [1] - As of November 11, 2023, a total of 317 ETFs have been launched this year, with a combined scale of 541.17 billion yuan. This marks a significant increase compared to 163 and 156 ETFs launched in 2024 and 2023, respectively, indicating a rapid expansion in the ETF market [2] - The number of newly issued funds this year has reached 1,371, the highest in nearly three years. However, the average fundraising scale for new funds is only 78.2 million yuan, reflecting a shift in the public fund issuance market towards a more diversified and institutionalized approach [3] Group 2: Regulatory Insights - The Vice Chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, Li Ming, emphasized the importance of preventing significant market fluctuations and maintaining stability. He highlighted the strong fundamentals of the Chinese economy and the need for long-term investment strategies to enhance market stability [4] Group 3: ETF Performance - The overall performance of ETFs varied, with cross-border ETFs showing the best average return of 1.18%, while thematic stock index ETFs had the worst average return of -0.58% [10] - The top-performing ETFs today included the Sci-Tech Innovative Drug ETF from Huatai, which rose by 1.99%, followed by the Fortune Innovative Drug ETF and the Guotai Innovative Drug ETF, both increasing by 1.89% [12][13] - In terms of trading volume, the top three stock ETFs were the CSI A500 ETF, with a trading volume of 4.965 billion yuan, followed by the A500 ETF Fund and the A500 ETF from E Fund, with trading volumes of 4.944 billion yuan and 4.552 billion yuan, respectively [15]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange International Investor Conference highlighted the role of ETFs in supporting national strategies, particularly in technology innovation and inclusive finance [1][3]. Group 1: ETF Development and Impact - 华夏基金 has developed various technology-themed funds and convertible bond products to support technology companies with equity financing and diversified funding sources [3]. - The rapid growth of technology ETFs has significantly enhanced the liquidity, valuation levels, and market recognition of stocks in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, fostering a positive interaction between industry and capital [3]. - As of now, 华夏基金 has launched 29 ETFs aligned with national strategies, with a total scale nearing 950 billion yuan, providing stable long-term funding for emerging industries [3]. Group 2: Investor Education and Accessibility - 华夏基金 is actively engaged in investor education, promoting the concept of index investing to enable more ordinary investors to participate in technology innovation and industrial upgrades through ETFs [3]. - The company aims to lower management fees and improve product accessibility, allowing more investors to benefit from the growth brought by technological innovation [3].

作为资产配置的重要工具，ETF正受到各路资金的青睐。从华宝中证港股通信息技术综合ETF到兴业中证金融科技主题ETF，其前十大持有人名单中频繁出 现外资银行、券商、私募基金乃至实体企业的身影。曾方芳分析称，这反映出各路资金正借助ETF这一低成本、高效率的工具，实现对A股不同行业和板块 的精准布局与灵活的流动性管理。 市场的蓬勃发展也带来了深远影响。曾方芳强调，中长期资金借道ETF持续入场，有助于推动A股形成"长钱长投"的良性生态，而外资的深度参与则能优化 投资者结构，提升中国资本市场的国际影响力。托合江则认为，ETF的扩容能带动底层资产的交易活跃度，形成对成分股的持续性被动交易需求，从而提升 市场整体流动性。 展望未来，ETF市场扩容趋势仍在延续。近日，多家公募机构接连发布ETF上市公告，另有8只新ETF已敲定上市日期。随着产品供给的不断丰富，ETF在提 升市场流动性、提高定价效率以及传播长期投资理念方面的作用将愈发凸显，为资本市场高质量发展注入强劲动力。（文馨） 【环球网财经综合报道】在政策支持与市场需求的双重驱动下，中国ETF市场正迎来前所未有的扩容浪潮。Wind资讯数据显示，截至11月11日，年内已有 3 ...

Core Insights - The launch of the Xinyi Zhongzheng Financial Technology Theme ETF on November 11 marks a significant milestone, bringing the total number of ETFs listed this year to 317, a year-on-year increase of 136.57% [1] Supply Acceleration - As of November 11, 317 ETFs have been listed this year, with a total scale of 541.174 billion yuan. This is a substantial increase compared to 163 and 156 ETFs listed in 2024 and 2023, respectively [2] - Key drivers for the surge in ETF listings include policy support, upgraded capital allocation needs, industry development trends, and accelerated product innovation [2] - Regulatory improvements, such as the establishment of a fast approval channel for ETFs and the promotion of high-quality index investment, have facilitated rapid product issuance [2] - The growing market demand for ETFs is driven by their transparent strategies, ease of trading, and low fees, making them increasingly popular among investors [2] Active Fund Allocation - ETFs are favored by various funds, including foreign capital and private equity, as an important asset allocation tool [3] - Notable institutional investors in ETFs include foreign banks, brokerages, and private equity firms, indicating a diverse investor base [3] - The participation of long-term capital through ETFs is expected to foster a healthy ecosystem in the A-share market, enhancing market stability and international influence [3] Future Outlook - Over 1,300 ETFs are currently listed, with more expected to enter the market soon, as several public fund institutions have announced upcoming ETF listings [4] - The expansion of ETFs is anticipated to boost the trading activity of underlying assets, thereby enhancing market liquidity [4] - The increase in ETF listings and trading is expected to improve market liquidity and information transparency, leading to more rational pricing and promoting long-term investment philosophies [5]

Core Insights - The launch of the Xinyi Zhongzheng Financial Technology Theme ETF on November 11 marks a significant milestone, bringing the total number of ETFs listed this year to 317, representing a year-on-year increase of 136.57% [1] Supply Acceleration - As of November 11, 317 ETFs have been listed this year, with a total scale of 541.174 billion yuan. This is a substantial increase compared to 163 and 156 ETFs listed in 2024 and 2023, respectively [2] - Key drivers for the surge in ETF listings include policy support, upgraded capital allocation needs, industry development trends, and accelerated product innovation [2] - Regulatory improvements, such as the establishment of a fast-track approval process for ETFs and the promotion of high-quality index investment development, have facilitated rapid product issuance [2] - The growing market demand for ETFs is driven by their transparent strategies, ease of trading, and low fees, making them increasingly popular among investors [2] Active Fund Allocation - ETFs are favored by various funds, including foreign capital and private equity, as effective tools for asset allocation [3] - Notable institutional investors in ETFs include foreign banks, brokerages, and private equity firms, indicating a diverse investor base [3] - The participation of long-term capital through ETFs is expected to foster a healthy ecosystem in the A-share market, enhancing market stability and international influence [3] Future Outlook - Over 1,300 ETFs are currently listed, with more expected to enter the market soon, as several public fund institutions have announced upcoming ETF listings [4] - The expansion of ETFs is anticipated to boost the trading activity of underlying assets, thereby enhancing market liquidity [4] - The increase in ETF listings and trading is expected to improve market liquidity and information transparency, leading to more rational and effective pricing [5]

- Multiple index-enhanced products were established this week, including CICC Beizheng 50 Index Enhanced A, Ping An Hang Seng Index Enhanced A, and Guolian CSI Hong Kong Stock Connect Comprehensive Index Enhanced A, adding new members to the index-enhanced ETF category [4][5][8] - Recent fundraising activities include the completion of fundraising for 17 index products, such as CICC CSI All Index Enhanced A and Guotou Ruixin SSE Composite Index Enhanced A, while 23 index products, including Guotou Ruixin Beizheng 50 Constituent Index A and Hua Xia S&P Hong Kong Stock Connect Low Volatility Dividend ETF, began fundraising [8][9][11] - 13 index products were submitted for approval this week, including thematic funds like Dacheng CSI Subdivision Chemical Industry Thematic ETF and Dacheng CSI Battery Thematic ETF, as well as connection funds like Penghua ChiNext New Energy ETF Connection and Guoshou Anbao CSI A500 Low Volatility Dividend ETF Connection [12][13][14]