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透过数据看“十四五”促就业“成绩单”里的民生温度与发展底气
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-27 03:11
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has successfully implemented employment-first strategies during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, achieving significant employment growth and exceeding targets set for urban job creation [1][3]. Employment Growth - As of the end of August, urban employment has increased by 59.21 million, surpassing the target of 55 million [3]. - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the past four years was 5.3%, which is below the expected control target of 5.5% [3]. Employment Support Policies - A comprehensive policy framework has been established, including fiscal incentives, tax reductions, and financial support, with total employment support funding exceeding 470 billion yuan and wage retention funds amounting to 138.9 billion yuan [3][5]. - The average annual balance of entrepreneurial guarantee loans is 300 billion yuan, with annual employment support expenditures exceeding 100 billion yuan [5]. Job Creation Initiatives - In the first half of this year, 12.24 million job openings were released, with significant contributions from traditional industry upgrades and emerging industries [5]. - Major projects and initiatives, such as "work for relief," have created over 7.6 million jobs, while sectors like artificial intelligence and the ice and snow economy have added more than 100,000 jobs each [5]. Labor Rights Protection - The government has introduced policies to protect the labor rights of new employment forms, covering over 20 million workers in sectors like delivery and ride-hailing [6]. - The labor rights protection system has been continuously improved, with over 10,000 major wage violation cases addressed and more than 14,000 cases of refusal to pay wages transferred for prosecution [6]. Pension System Development - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance system has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95% [7]. - The basic pension insurance fund has achieved positive returns for eight consecutive years, with an average annual investment return rate of 5.15% [7].
“十四五”以来,城镇新增就业累计超五千九百万人——就业稳,经济社会发展有支撑
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-27 01:00
Employment and Social Security Achievements - As of the end of August this year, the cumulative number of new urban jobs added during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period reached 59.21 million, exceeding the target of 55 million [1] - The number of participants in the national basic pension insurance reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] Employment Stability and Quality - The overall employment situation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period has been stable, with an average urban survey unemployment rate of 5.3%, below the expected control target of 5.5% [2] - The government has implemented a series of employment support policies, with total employment subsidy expenditures exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable job return funds of 138.9 billion yuan [2] Targeted Support for Key Groups - The number of college graduates has been increasing annually, exceeding 10 million since 2022, highlighting the importance of this talent resource for employment efforts [3] - The scale of migrant workers remains above 30 million, providing strong support for economic and social stability [3] Social Security System Improvements - The national basic pension insurance participation rate has increased to over 95%, with unemployment and work injury insurance participants reaching 246 million and 302 million, respectively [4] - The social security system has seen significant reforms, with national coordination for enterprise employee basic pension insurance and provincial-level coordination for unemployment and work injury insurance [4] Financial Stability of Social Insurance Funds - The cumulative balance of the basic pension, unemployment, and work injury insurance funds reached 9.81 trillion yuan as of the end of August [5] - Central government subsidies for enterprise employee basic pension insurance are projected to exceed 730 billion yuan in 2024, with a gradual establishment of a long-term funding mechanism [5] Skills Development and New Occupations - Over 420 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with the total number of skilled workers exceeding 220 million [8] - A total of 72 new occupations have been released, reflecting the structural optimization of China's economy and the demand for new talent in emerging industries [8]
就业稳,经济社会发展有支撑(锐财经)
Employment and Social Security Achievements - The cumulative number of new urban jobs reached 59.21 million by the end of August this year, exceeding the target of 55 million set for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance system reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the first four years was 5.3%, lower than the expected control target of 5.5% [1] Employment Policies and Support - The government implemented a series of employment support policies during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with total employment subsidy expenditures exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable job return funds of 138.9 billion yuan [2] - The focus on stabilizing employment has been integrated into macroeconomic regulation and is considered a priority in public welfare initiatives [2] - The number of college graduates has been increasing annually, exceeding 10 million since 2022, highlighting the importance of this talent resource for employment [2] Social Security System Development - The national basic pension insurance coverage rate increased to over 95%, with unemployment insurance and work injury insurance participants reaching 246 million and 302 million, respectively, an increase of over 29 million and 34 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The social security system has seen significant reforms, enhancing its coverage and functionality [5] Skills Development and New Occupations - Over 420 million enterprise employees and over 310 million migrant workers received subsidized vocational skills training during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [7] - The total number of skilled workers exceeded 220 million, with over 72 new occupations created to meet the demands of the evolving economy [7] - The government aims to strengthen policy support and optimize the development environment for skill laborers in the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [8]
我国就业社保等各项事业取得长足发展
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-26 13:53
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in employment and social security in China, with a focus on high-quality completion of the plan [2] Employment Policies - China has implemented a series of employment support policies during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with total employment assistance funds exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable employment for key groups such as college graduates and migrant workers [2] - A total of 1.389 billion yuan has been allocated for job retention subsidies, contributing to overall employment stability [2] - Approximately 92 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training, with the total number of skilled workers exceeding 220 million [2] Social Security Reforms - The social security system has been significantly reformed, establishing a system with distinct Chinese characteristics [2] - Basic pension insurance for enterprise employees has achieved national coordination, while unemployment and work injury insurance have been coordinated at the provincial level [2] - The personal pension system has been rolled out nationwide, and pilot programs for occupational injury protection have expanded to 17 provinces, covering over 20 million new employment form workers [2] Insurance Participation and Fund Scale - The number of participants in basic pension insurance has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95% [2] - The number of participants in unemployment and work injury insurance has increased by over 29 million and 34 million, respectively, compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The total scale of the three social insurance funds' income and expenditure has reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan [2]
城镇新增就业近6000万、养老保险覆盖超10亿人!“十四五”民生答卷亮眼
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-26 07:58
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen the implementation of an employment-first strategy, with over 470 billion yuan allocated for employment support policies and 138.9 billion yuan for job retention subsidies, leading to a total of 59.21 million new urban jobs created, exceeding the target of 55 million [3] Employment and Social Security Achievements - The employment situation is generally stable, with significant progress in social security systems, including nationwide coordination of basic pension insurance for employees and provincial-level coordination for unemployment and work injury insurance [3] - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95% [5] - The total scale of three social insurance funds' income and expenditure has reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative fund surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]
稳定、完善!透过我国就业和社会保障工作“成绩单”感受民生“幸福感”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-26 06:21
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the achievements in employment and social security during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the implementation of a series of employment support policies and the overall stability of the employment situation [1][4]. Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the government has implemented an employment-first strategy, with total employment support funding exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable job retention funds amounting to 138.9 billion yuan. By the end of August this year, urban new employment reached 59.21 million, surpassing the target of 55 million [4]. Group 3 - The basic pension insurance for employees has achieved national coordination, while unemployment and work injury insurance have been coordinated at the provincial level. A personal pension system has been established, and pilot programs for occupational injury protection have been innovatively launched, leading to an increasingly improved social security system [6]. Group 4 - The number of participants in the national basic pension insurance has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95%. Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," the total scale of the three social insurance funds has reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan [9].
突出抓好重点群体就业 城镇失业人员前8月就业9.4万人
Su Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 00:47
Core Viewpoint - Suzhou is effectively implementing an employment-first strategy, focusing on key groups and continuously optimizing public employment services [1] Group 1: Employment Services - Suzhou provides unemployment registration services for key groups such as unemployed individuals and those facing employment difficulties through grassroots platforms and local employment service stations [1] - The city offers career guidance, policy consultation, job recommendations, and vocational training to registered unemployed individuals who are willing and able to work [1] - Employment assistance and support are prioritized for individuals facing employment difficulties, with a safety net for those unable to achieve stable employment through market channels [1] Group 2: Employment Achievements - From January to August, Suzhou has facilitated employment for 94,000 urban unemployed individuals, with 15,700 of those being individuals facing employment difficulties [1] - A precise support system for key groups has been established, consolidating data resources on a unified, open, and shared platform to dispatch support tasks to communities [1] - As of the end of August, 4,148 individuals with labor capacity and employment willingness from the fishing industry have successfully transitioned to new jobs [1] Group 3: Targeted Support for Specific Groups - Suzhou focuses on the job training needs of specific groups such as veterans and individuals with disabilities, broadening employment channels and increasing job supply [1] - Since the beginning of the year, 1,030 veterans have been assisted in finding employment, and 1,412 individuals with disabilities have also secured jobs [1]
围绕“坚持就业优先,促进高质量充分就业”专题协商议政 市政协召开九届十九次常委会会议 徐曙海出席并讲话 郭建主持
Zhen Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-09-18 23:55
Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of prioritizing employment to promote high-quality and sufficient job opportunities, with a focus on addressing structural employment issues and enhancing the overall employment environment in Zhenjiang [1][2][3] Group 1: Employment Strategy - The city government will unwaveringly adhere to the employment-first strategy, placing high-quality and sufficient employment at the forefront of its agenda [2] - Continuous improvement of employment promotion mechanisms will be implemented to ensure that the labor force in Zhenjiang can find good job opportunities [2] - The government aims to create more high-quality job positions through the dual-driven approach of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries [2] Group 2: Structural Employment Issues - There will be a precise and detailed approach to resolving structural employment contradictions, with an emphasis on aligning education and training with market needs [2] - The government will strengthen support for key groups in the labor market, ensuring that all workers feel the warmth of Zhenjiang [2][3] Group 3: Community Engagement and Support - The city council will work to enhance political awareness and collective support for employment initiatives, aiming to create a fairer employment environment and harmonious labor relations [3] - There is a call for broad consensus and community involvement to support employment opportunities and contribute to the construction of an employment-friendly city [3]
国企与民企如何协同促就业?
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-09-15 03:22
Core Viewpoint - Employment is a crucial indicator of economic development and social stability, and stabilizing and expanding employment is essential for improving people's livelihoods and supporting healthy economic growth [1] Group 1: Employment Strategy - The employment-first strategy should be deeply integrated into the mixed-ownership reform's top-level design, accelerating the classification management of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and encouraging collaboration between SOEs and private enterprises (PEs) [2][3] - SOEs should leverage their influence and special functions to promote employment through partnerships with PEs, enhancing social responsibility awareness within PEs [2][3] Group 2: Role of State-Owned Enterprises - SOEs must not only enhance their own employment absorption capacity but also utilize their influence to encourage PEs to create more job opportunities through equity participation [3] - A "dual selection" mechanism should be established to focus on industry synergy and employment potential when selecting partners, while respecting the autonomy of PEs [3] Group 3: Collaborative Investment - SOEs can utilize their financial and resource advantages to participate in the development of PEs through equity investments and the establishment of industrial funds, while PEs should actively engage with SOEs to meet their demands [4] - Collaboration in mergers, acquisitions, and new project construction can optimize industrial chain layouts and create more job opportunities [4] Group 4: Government Guidance - The government should guide the formation of industry clusters suitable for employment needs through policies and planning, such as developing advanced manufacturing clusters and high-employment service industries [5] - Local SOEs should leverage their advantages to collaborate with PEs in optimizing supply chains and co-developing industrial parks and research centers [5] Group 5: Human Capital Development - SOEs should play a more active role in upgrading the human capital of PEs, which can enhance their core competitiveness and contribute to job creation [6] - A balance must be struck between increasing employment quantity and improving employment quality, ensuring that both enterprise development and social responsibility are addressed [6]
山东加力优化服务稳就业市场,开展就业岗位定向开发投放专项活动
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-09-11 12:15
Group 1 - The Shandong Provincial Government has issued measures to stabilize employment, focusing on four areas: supporting enterprises, assisting key groups, enhancing skills training, and optimizing employment services [1][2] - A total of 13 policy measures have been proposed to increase the supply of employment stabilization policies [1] - The measures include targeted job development activities and support for human resource service agencies to provide specialized employment services [1][2] Group 2 - Local governments and relevant departments are required to strengthen political responsibility for employment stabilization and enhance the consistency and effectiveness of employment policies with macroeconomic policies [2] - There will be an increase in the supervision of employment subsidy funds and unemployment insurance funds to ensure safe and effective use of funds [2] - The establishment of a comprehensive employment and entrepreneurship service system is emphasized, including various support centers and service areas for different groups and enterprises [2]