社会保障体系

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为增进人民福祉不懈努力
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-04 21:48
"十四五"规划实施以来,我国坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,推动民生福祉达到新水平,交出了一份温 暖厚重的民生答卷。 聚焦民生之需,公共服务惠及全民。教育公平持续推进、义务教育均衡发展;医疗卫生服务网络不断健 全,基层医疗设施持续改善;棚户区改造、保障性租赁住房建设惠及千家万户……持续推动资源向基层 延伸、向农村覆盖、向薄弱环节倾斜。普惠的公共服务,让发展成果更多更公平地惠及全体人民。 中国式现代化,民生为大。新征程上,继续聚焦人民群众急难愁盼问题,持续深化改革、完善制度,必 将推动民生福祉达到更高水平。 (文章来源:人民日报) 完善政策体系,实施就业优先战略。"十四五"以来,我国每年城镇新增就业稳定在1200万人以上,目前 技能人才总量超过2亿人,高技能人才超过6000万人。新职业新业态蓬勃发展、多措并举促进重点群体 就业、开展大规模职业技能培训……不断完善的就业政策体系,为民生改善和经济发展提供了重要支 撑。 做好顶层设计,健全社会保障体系。覆盖全民、统筹城乡、安全规范的多层次社会保障体系加快构建。 基本养老保险、基本医疗保险参保率达95%以上,失业保险、工伤保险保障范围持续扩大,对困难群体 的社会救助制度更 ...
锐财经|就业稳,经济社会发展有支撑
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-28 12:05
人民日报海外版记者 李婕 "'十四五'时期是就业事业快速发展的时期,也是就业困难挑战比较大的时期。稳增长、稳就业的 压力始终存在,结构性就业矛盾不断凸显。"王晓萍说,各地区各部门凝聚促就业合力,有力支撑了就 业局势的总体稳定,在14亿多人口的大国实现了比较充分的就业。 坚持就业优先理念,完善就业优先政策体系。"十四五"期间,中国深入实施就业优先战略,因时因 势出台一系列就业支持政策,累计支出就业补助资金超过4700亿元,发放稳岗返还资金1389亿元。各级 政府把稳就业作为宏观调控优先目标,纳入民生实事重要内容。 发展新质生产力,培育新的就业增长点。我国经济实力显著增强,产业结构不断优化,经济发展蛋 糕做大做强,为稳就业奠定了基础。 精准施策分类帮扶,稳定重点群体就业基本盘。"十四五"期间,高校毕业生逐年增加,2022年起每 年超千万,这是宝贵的人才资源,也是就业工作的重中之重。同时,对以务工为主要收入来源的近3亿 农民工,坚持外出务工和就近就业双向发力,脱贫人口务工规模保持在3000万人以上。就业稳,为稳定 经济社会发展大局提供了有力支撑。 切实兜住、兜准、兜牢民生底线 全国基本养老保险参保率提高到95%以上 ...
国家统计局:社会保障体系全球规模最大,保障水平不断提升
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-28 02:20
Group 1: Pension Insurance - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance is projected to reach 1.07 billion by the end of 2024, with the average monthly pension for enterprise retirees increasing from approximately 2900 yuan in 2020 to 3162 yuan in 2023 [1] - The number of employees participating in enterprise annuities is expected to be 32.42 million by the end of 2024, with the accumulated fund scale of enterprise annuities reaching 3.6422 trillion yuan, representing growth of 19.3% and 61.9% respectively since the end of 2020 [1] Group 2: Medical Insurance - The number of participants in the basic medical insurance is anticipated to reach 1.33 billion by the end of 2024, maintaining a coverage rate of around 95% since 2018 [2] - The per capita financial subsidy standard for urban and rural residents' basic medical insurance has increased to 670 yuan, reflecting a growth of 21.8% since 2020 [2] - Policies such as basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance, and medical assistance are expected to benefit 220 million visits for low-income rural populations in 2024 [2] - The proportion of personal health expenses in total health expenditure has decreased from 27.7% in 2020 to 27.3% in 2023, indicating a reduction in the financial burden on individuals seeking medical care [2] Group 3: Social Assistance - By the end of 2024, the number of individuals receiving minimum living security in urban and rural areas is projected to be 6.25 million and 33.615 million respectively [2] - The average monthly minimum living security standards for urban and rural areas are expected to be 798.1 yuan and 593.9 yuan, showing increases of 17.8% and 19.5% respectively since 2020 [2]
各项民生事业取得长足发展
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-28 01:17
原标题:各项民生事业取得长足发展 在9月26日国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上,人力资源社会保障部部长 王晓萍介绍,"十四五"期间,我国就业局势总体稳定,社会保障体系更加健全,劳动者权益保障制度更 加完善。 就业是最基本的民生。截至今年8月底,城镇新增就业累计达到5921万人,超额完成5500万人的目标任 务。城镇调查失业率前四年均值为5.3%,低于5.5%的预期控制目标。在就业困难挑战比较大的时期, 这一成绩来之不易。王晓萍表示,就业优先政策体系不断充实,形成了财政激励、税费减免、金融支持 的系统性政策框架,构建了社保费阶段性减免、失业保险稳岗返还、就业创业补贴等全链条支持体系, 政策工具更足、针对性更强。"十四五"时期,年均创业担保贷款余额3000亿元,年均支出就业补助资金 超1000亿元。 这一时期,也是社会保障领域改革力度最大的时期。全国基本养老保险参保人数达到10.72亿人,比"十 三五"末增加7300多万人,参保率从91%提高到95%以上。失业保险、工伤保险参保人数达到2.46亿人、 3.02亿人,较"十三五"末分别增加2900多万人、3400多万人。与此同时,三项社会 ...
失能的老人疲惫的子女,长护险终于来了
3 6 Ke· 2025-09-28 00:33
Core Viewpoint - The long-term care insurance (LTCI) system in China is transitioning from local trials to a national framework, aiming to provide essential support for families dealing with long-term care needs due to aging or disability [1][2][3] Group 1: Implementation Progress - The LTCI system has been piloted for nine years and is now set for nationwide implementation, with various regions like Guizhou and Tianjin actively developing operational guidelines [2][4] - The National Healthcare Security Administration has issued a service project directory for LTCI, clarifying the payment scope and enhancing the system's design [2][3] - Regions such as Ningxia and Guizhou are establishing timelines for full coverage, with Guizhou aiming for a phased rollout by the end of 2025 [6][7] Group 2: Coverage and Benefits - As of 2023, approximately 1.8 billion people are enrolled in LTCI, with over 200,000 individuals receiving benefits, indicating a growing demand for care services [9] - The average monthly benefit for home care under LTCI is approximately 1,080.75 yuan, which helps alleviate financial burdens on families [7][8] - The system aims to cover a broader demographic, including unemployed urban residents, with a gradual increase in coverage expected over the next five years [13][14] Group 3: Funding Mechanisms - The LTCI funding model involves contributions from individuals, employers, and government subsidies, with a proposed rate of around 0.3% of income for sustainable financing [10][11] - In cities like Jingmen, the funding standard is set at 0.4% of the previous year's disposable income, with a combination of personal contributions and government support [10][12] - The LTCI system is designed to maintain a balance between personal, employer, and government contributions to ensure long-term viability [11][12] Group 4: Service Scope and Payment - LTCI services include essential daily care and medical support, with benefits varying based on the level of disability, ranging from 800 to 1,700 yuan per month [15][16] - The system is moving towards a model where funds are primarily used to pay for approved care services rather than direct cash payments to beneficiaries [16][17] - Future expansions may include coverage for smart care services and assistive devices as the system evolves [16][17]
透过数据看“十四五”时期民生领域“温暖答卷” 各项事业托举“稳稳的幸福”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-27 01:54
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in employment and social security in China, with a focus on implementing employment-first strategies and enhancing social security systems [1][3][6] Employment and Support Policies - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has implemented a series of employment support policies, with total employment subsidy expenditures exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable employment for key groups such as college graduates and migrant workers [1] - A total of 1.389 billion yuan has been allocated for job retention funds, and approximately 92 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training, increasing the total number of skilled workers to over 220 million [1] Social Security Reforms - The social security system has been further improved, with the basic pension insurance for enterprise employees achieving national coordination, while unemployment and work injury insurance have been coordinated at the provincial level [3][6] - The personal pension system has been expanded nationwide, and pilot programs for occupational injury protection have been implemented in 17 provinces, covering over 20 million new employment form workers [3] Insurance Participation and Coverage - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95% [6][9] - The number of participants in unemployment and work injury insurance has also increased significantly, with over 29 million and 34 million additional participants, respectively [9] Digitalization and Service Improvements - The number of social security cardholders has reached 1.39 billion, with 1.1 billion using electronic social security cards, reflecting a shift towards digital services [10] - The national social security public service platform has been enhanced, providing over 600 billion non-face-to-face services, with online processing of social security business exceeding 70% nationwide [10][12] Accessibility and Community Services - Local governments have strengthened cooperation with banks and postal services to create social security service circles, ensuring accessibility within 15 minutes in urban areas and 5 kilometers in rural areas [12] - Services for the elderly or those with mobility issues include assistance, agency services, and home visit appointments [12] Multifunctionality of Social Security Cards - Social security cards now support 95 applications in the human resources and social security sector and are increasingly used for various public services, such as pension distribution and medical services [14]
“十四五”以来,城镇新增就业累计超五千九百万人——就业稳,经济社会发展有支撑
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-27 01:00
Employment and Social Security Achievements - As of the end of August this year, the cumulative number of new urban jobs added during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period reached 59.21 million, exceeding the target of 55 million [1] - The number of participants in the national basic pension insurance reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] Employment Stability and Quality - The overall employment situation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period has been stable, with an average urban survey unemployment rate of 5.3%, below the expected control target of 5.5% [2] - The government has implemented a series of employment support policies, with total employment subsidy expenditures exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable job return funds of 138.9 billion yuan [2] Targeted Support for Key Groups - The number of college graduates has been increasing annually, exceeding 10 million since 2022, highlighting the importance of this talent resource for employment efforts [3] - The scale of migrant workers remains above 30 million, providing strong support for economic and social stability [3] Social Security System Improvements - The national basic pension insurance participation rate has increased to over 95%, with unemployment and work injury insurance participants reaching 246 million and 302 million, respectively [4] - The social security system has seen significant reforms, with national coordination for enterprise employee basic pension insurance and provincial-level coordination for unemployment and work injury insurance [4] Financial Stability of Social Insurance Funds - The cumulative balance of the basic pension, unemployment, and work injury insurance funds reached 9.81 trillion yuan as of the end of August [5] - Central government subsidies for enterprise employee basic pension insurance are projected to exceed 730 billion yuan in 2024, with a gradual establishment of a long-term funding mechanism [5] Skills Development and New Occupations - Over 420 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with the total number of skilled workers exceeding 220 million [8] - A total of 72 new occupations have been released, reflecting the structural optimization of China's economy and the demand for new talent in emerging industries [8]
就业稳,经济社会发展有支撑(锐财经)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-26 22:17
Employment and Social Security Achievements - The cumulative number of new urban jobs reached 59.21 million by the end of August this year, exceeding the target of 55 million set for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance system reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the first four years was 5.3%, lower than the expected control target of 5.5% [1] Employment Policies and Support - The government implemented a series of employment support policies during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with total employment subsidy expenditures exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable job return funds of 138.9 billion yuan [2] - The focus on stabilizing employment has been integrated into macroeconomic regulation and is considered a priority in public welfare initiatives [2] - The number of college graduates has been increasing annually, exceeding 10 million since 2022, highlighting the importance of this talent resource for employment [2] Social Security System Development - The national basic pension insurance coverage rate increased to over 95%, with unemployment insurance and work injury insurance participants reaching 246 million and 302 million, respectively, an increase of over 29 million and 34 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The social security system has seen significant reforms, enhancing its coverage and functionality [5] Skills Development and New Occupations - Over 420 million enterprise employees and over 310 million migrant workers received subsidized vocational skills training during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [7] - The total number of skilled workers exceeded 220 million, with over 72 new occupations created to meet the demands of the evolving economy [7] - The government aims to strengthen policy support and optimize the development environment for skill laborers in the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [8]
我国就业社保等各项事业取得长足发展
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-26 13:53
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in employment and social security in China, with a focus on high-quality completion of the plan [2] Employment Policies - China has implemented a series of employment support policies during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with total employment assistance funds exceeding 470 billion yuan and stable employment for key groups such as college graduates and migrant workers [2] - A total of 1.389 billion yuan has been allocated for job retention subsidies, contributing to overall employment stability [2] - Approximately 92 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training, with the total number of skilled workers exceeding 220 million [2] Social Security Reforms - The social security system has been significantly reformed, establishing a system with distinct Chinese characteristics [2] - Basic pension insurance for enterprise employees has achieved national coordination, while unemployment and work injury insurance have been coordinated at the provincial level [2] - The personal pension system has been rolled out nationwide, and pilot programs for occupational injury protection have expanded to 17 provinces, covering over 20 million new employment form workers [2] Insurance Participation and Fund Scale - The number of participants in basic pension insurance has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95% [2] - The number of participants in unemployment and work injury insurance has increased by over 29 million and 34 million, respectively, compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The total scale of the three social insurance funds' income and expenditure has reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan [2]
城镇新增就业近6000万、养老保险覆盖超10亿人!“十四五”民生答卷亮眼
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-26 07:58
央视网消息:9月26日上午,国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会,人力资源社会保障部介 绍了"十四五"时期就业和社会保障工作高质量发展成就。 "十四五"期间,我国深入实施就业优先战略,出台一系列就业支持政策,累计支出就业补助资金超过4700亿元,发放稳岗返还 资金1389亿元。截至今年8月底,城镇新增就业累计达到5921万人,超额完成5500万人的目标任务。就业形势总体稳定。 "十四五"期间,企业职工基本养老保险实现全国统筹,失业保险、工伤保险实现省级统筹,建立实施个人养老金制度,创新开 展职业伤害保障试点,社会保障体系日趋完善。 人力资源社会保障部部长 王晓萍:目前,全国基本养老保险参保人数达到10.72亿人,比"十三五"末增加7300多万人,参保率 从91%提高到95%以上。"十四五"以来,三项社会保险基金收支总规模69.27万亿元,基金累计结余9.81万亿元。 ...