产业集群
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中国Vlog丨一件家具的“出海之旅”
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-24 10:59
Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi Province's Ganzhou City, specifically Nankang District, has become one of China's largest furniture manufacturing bases despite lacking wood resources, thanks to the development of the China-Europe Railway Express, which has significantly enhanced local competitiveness and global connectivity [1] Group 1: Infrastructure and Logistics - The China-Europe Railway Express has operated over 1,700 trains, establishing a logistics corridor that connects Asia and Europe, facilitating trade for inland cities like Ganzhou [1] - The local furniture industry benefits from a well-developed infrastructure and industrial cluster, allowing companies to import wood from over 50 countries and regions [1] Group 2: Market Reach and Opportunities - Furniture produced in Ganzhou is exported to over 100 countries and regions, exemplifying the strategy of "buying wood globally and selling furniture globally" [1] - The railway has transformed not only the logistics of furniture but also positioned Ganzhou as a microcosm of China's broader opening-up strategy, providing new pathways for many inland cities to engage with the global market [1]
江苏塑造更高水平开放新优势
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-22 03:17
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of foreign investment in Jiangsu, moving from single-point investments to industrial clusters and from manufacturing to R&D headquarters, indicating a shift from "foreign R&D, Chinese manufacturing" to "Chinese innovation, global sales" [1][4]. Group 1: Foreign Investment Landscape - Jiangsu has attracted over 560 German enterprises with a cumulative investment exceeding $60 billion, with about 70% focusing on the automotive industry [2]. - The province has established 26 international cooperation parks, with manufacturing foreign investment accounting for $37.58 billion from 2021 to 2024, representing 36.2% of the total foreign investment in the province [3]. - Jiangsu's actual foreign investment usage accounts for approximately one-sixth of the national total, with 43,000 foreign enterprises currently operating in the province [4]. Group 2: R&D and Headquarters Development - Jiangsu has recognized 423 regional headquarters and functional institutions of multinational companies, with 128 new additions since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, ranking among the top in the country [4][5]. - The province has implemented a three-year action plan to encourage reinvestment of profits by foreign enterprises, creating a comprehensive support scheme [4]. Group 3: Innovation and Technology Transfer - Foreign enterprises are increasingly establishing R&D centers in Jiangsu, with companies like Mettler Toledo and Schaeffler leveraging local talent and resources to innovate and serve global markets [6][7]. - The shift in foreign enterprises' roles in China is evident, as they transition from merely producing to developing innovative solutions that are exported globally [6][7]. Group 4: Policy and Strategic Goals - Jiangsu's government emphasizes the dual approach of stabilizing and improving foreign trade and investment, aiming to contribute more significantly to national economic growth [8].
活力中国调研行丨江苏塑造更高水平开放新优势
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-22 01:49
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of foreign investment in Jiangsu, China, from single-point investments to industrial clusters, emphasizing the shift from "foreign R&D, Chinese manufacturing" to "Chinese R&D, global sales" [1][4]. Group 1: Foreign Investment Landscape - Jiangsu has attracted over 560 German-funded enterprises with a cumulative investment exceeding $60 billion, particularly in the automotive industry, where about 70% of these enterprises focus on the automotive supply chain [2][3]. - The province has established 26 international cooperation parks, with foreign investment in the manufacturing sector reaching $37.58 billion from 2021 to 2024, accounting for 36.2% of the total foreign investment in the province [3]. Group 2: Innovation and R&D Focus - Foreign enterprises are increasingly establishing R&D centers and regional headquarters in Jiangsu, with 423 multinational company regional headquarters recognized, and 128 new ones added since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [4][5]. - Companies like Hawe Mechanical and Mettler Toledo have shifted from merely manufacturing to R&D, with Mettler Toledo investing 7% of its revenue in R&D and achieving global sales with its high-precision equipment [6][7]. Group 3: Economic Policies and Support - Jiangsu has implemented a three-year action plan to encourage foreign enterprises to reinvest their profits, creating a comprehensive support scheme that includes policy guidance and tax services [5]. - The province has recognized three foreign headquarters economic clusters, with foreign headquarters contributing an average tax of 160 million yuan, surpassing the average level of foreign enterprises [5]. Group 4: Global Integration and Market Position - Foreign companies are redefining their roles in the Chinese market, with many transferring core R&D functions to Jiangsu, viewing China not just as a market but as a source of innovation [6][7]. - Jiangsu is evolving from a "cost sink" for foreign investment to an "innovation highland," with foreign enterprises becoming "innovation partners" and "global nodes" in the supply chain [7][8].
产业集群崛起和营商环境优化“双轮驱动”盱眙民营经济“借势奔涌”
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-11-22 00:09
"老朋友"越做越好,"新朋友"越聚越多。盱眙经济开发区已聚集新一代电子信息企业近80家;以喜 隆铝材为龙头的有色金属新材料产业日益壮大,集聚新材料产业链企业近90家;以南汽锻造为代表的高 端装备制造及汽车零部件产业快速发展,桉屿智能科技、力赛柯汽车塑料配件等项目开工建设,宇狮薄 膜等项目相继投产…… 一个个优质重大项目落地的背后,是盱眙持续建链、延链、补链、强链的决心。以盱眙经济开发区 为主阵地,重点培育再生聚酯纤维、新能源动力电池、新一代电子信息、有色金属新材料、食品大健康 5个细分产业,推进钢管轴承、纺织服装、凹土新材料、宠物用品4个传统产业焕新迭代。组建"5+4"产 业招商局,制作产业链图谱,排摸优质企业,全县招商足迹遍布长三角、珠三角、京津冀等地。 "盱"心服务,城市企业双向奔赴 在上月举行的盱眙县2025年金秋经贸恳谈会上,又一批重特大项目和科技型好项目缘结这座山水之 城,为地方产业发展造血赋能。 近年来,盱眙坚定工业强县战略方向,坚持重大项目和科技创新同向发力,全县民营经济借势奔 涌:在全县414家规上工业企业中,民营企业占比达97.6%;101家国家级高新技术企业里,民营企业贡 献97%的创新力 ...
实际使用外资约占全国1/6 现有外资企业4.3万家——江苏塑造更高水平开放新优势(活力中国调研行)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-21 22:57
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of foreign investment in Jiangsu, China, from single-point investments to industrial clusters, emphasizing a shift from "foreign R&D, Chinese manufacturing" to "Chinese R&D, global sales" [1][4][6] Group 1: Foreign Investment Landscape - Jiangsu has attracted over 560 German enterprises with a cumulative investment exceeding 60 billion USD, particularly in the automotive industry, where about 70% of foreign companies focus on the supply chain [2][3] - The province has established 26 international cooperation parks, with manufacturing foreign investment accounting for 375.8 billion USD from 2021 to 2024, representing 36.2% of the total foreign investment in the province [3][4] Group 2: Innovation and R&D Focus - Foreign companies are increasingly establishing R&D centers and regional headquarters in Jiangsu, with 423 multinational company regional headquarters recognized, and 128 added since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [4][5] - The shift towards R&D is exemplified by companies like Mettler Toledo, which has developed high-precision equipment in China, showcasing a transition from "foreign R&D, Chinese manufacturing" to "Chinese R&D, global sales" [6][7] Group 3: Economic Contribution and Policy Support - Foreign headquarters in Jiangsu contribute an average tax of 160 million CNY, higher than the average for foreign enterprises, indicating a robust economic impact [5] - Jiangsu's government has implemented a three-year action plan to encourage reinvestment of profits by foreign enterprises, enhancing the investment environment [4][5] Group 4: Global Integration and Market Role - The article emphasizes that Jiangsu is no longer just a cost-effective location for foreign investment but has evolved into an "innovation highland," with foreign enterprises acting as "innovation partners" and "global nodes" [7][8] - Companies are leveraging local supply chains and talent to enhance their global service capabilities, as seen in the case of Jabil and Finisar, which have established comprehensive bases in Jiangsu [7][8]
长株潭城市群,找到了新型工业化的进阶密码
21世纪经济报道· 2025-11-21 12:45
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the unique industrial development path of Hunan Province, particularly in the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, focusing on "intelligentization" and "industrial clusters" as key themes in the new industrialization exploration [1][2]. Intelligentization - Hunan aims to establish 360 new benchmark enterprises in intelligent manufacturing by 2025, with intelligentization deeply integrated into various industrial sectors [1]. - Changsha has cultivated 396 intelligent manufacturing enterprises and has been recognized as one of the first pilot cities for new manufacturing technology transformation in China [4]. - Companies like Hunan Zhongnan Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. provide intelligent solutions across multiple industries, utilizing diverse algorithms to meet varying customer needs [5]. Industrial Clusters - The Hunan government emphasizes the importance of industrial clusters, aiming to enhance industrial capabilities and develop 13 key industrial chains [1][2]. - Zhuzhou has established the first intelligent manufacturing workshop for bogies globally and has launched the largest data center in Central South China [11]. - Xiangtan has initiated the "Intelligent Empowerment for Thousands of Enterprises" campaign, resulting in the establishment of 355 intelligent manufacturing enterprises and 764 intelligent production lines [11]. Economic Performance - In the first three quarters, Changsha's exports of "newly added value" products saw significant growth, with industrial robots and agricultural machinery exports increasing by 170.1% and 174.7%, respectively [15]. - Zhuzhou's industrial added value increased by 9.8%, with manufacturing value growing by 10.4%, leading the province [15]. - Xiangtan's industrial landscape has transformed from traditional sectors to advanced steel, electric vehicles, and advanced batteries, with significant contributions from key enterprises [15]. New Industries Development - The North Star industry in Zhuzhou has grown from scratch, achieving a scale of 11.3 billion yuan and establishing the first commercial satellite factory in the province [20]. - The medical device industry in Xiangtan has also developed from the ground up, with the establishment of a specialized industrial park that has attracted over 290 enterprises and generated significant tax revenue [22]. Conclusion - The exploration of new industrialization in Changsha, Zhuzhou, and Xiangtan is characterized by a combination of leveraging existing industrial foundations and fostering new industries through supportive policies and ecosystem development [22].
从产业集群到智能车间:新型工业化“进阶密码”
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-21 09:17
Core Insights - Hunan Province is actively exploring new industrialization paths, with Changsha, Zhuzhou, and Xiangtan as the core growth areas for industrial development [2][4][5] - The focus on "intelligentization" and "industrial clusters" is emphasized in Hunan's industrial strategy, aiming to enhance efficiency and innovation [4][19] Industrial Development - Hunan's government aims to establish 360 new benchmark enterprises in intelligent manufacturing by 2025, highlighting the importance of smart manufacturing in the region [4] - The "4×4" modern industrial system is being promoted, with 13 key industrial chains targeted for enhancement [4][19] - Zhuzhou has developed a robust industrial software ecosystem, attracting 27 software companies to its industrial software park [20][21] Intelligent Manufacturing - Hunan has cultivated 396 intelligent manufacturing enterprises, with significant advancements in production efficiency, such as producing an aluminum alloy wheel hub every 10 seconds [7][18] - Companies like Hunan Zhongnan Intelligent Equipment Co. are providing smart solutions across various sectors, including automotive and textiles [8][11] - The industrial internet platform developed by Zoomlion connects over 800,000 devices globally, enhancing operational management for clients [12] Economic Performance - In the first three quarters, Zhuzhou's industrial output value increased by 9.8%, with manufacturing value growing by 10.4% [18] - Xiangtan's industrial landscape has shifted from traditional sectors to advanced steel, electric vehicles, and advanced batteries, with significant growth contributions from key enterprises [18] Policy and Ecosystem - The Hunan government is fostering an environment conducive to industrial cluster development, focusing on existing industrial foundations and future trends [19][20] - The establishment of specialized parks, such as the medical device industrial park in Xiangtan, has led to rapid growth in the sector, with over 290 companies attracted [24] New Industry Development - The Beidou industry in Zhuzhou has grown from non-existence to a cluster worth 11.3 billion yuan, showcasing successful government support and investment [22][23] - The medical device industry in Xiangtan has seen substantial growth, with the core area’s output value increasing from tens of millions to 3.046 billion yuan from 2021 to 2024 [24]
“中欧班列+”效应: 一条铁路如何“链”起产业集群
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-21 00:04
穿梭于亚欧大陆的中欧班列,已累计开行近12万列。十多年间,这条"钢铁驼队"从最初单一的跨境 物流通道,到如今"班列﹢枢纽﹢产业﹢贸易"的多元融合生态,"中欧班列﹢"效应正持续放大,更以铁 路大动脉为纽带,将沿线分散的产业节点紧密串联、高效聚合,催生出一个个特色鲜明的产业集群,为 亚欧大陆架起了联通机遇、共促发展的产业协作新桥梁。 2011年3月19日,首列中欧班列"渝新欧"发出,开启亚欧铁路运输新纪元。"目前,中欧班列已累计 开行近12万列,形成了联通中国境内128个城市,通达欧洲26个国家232个城市以及亚洲11个国家100多 个城市的国际运输网络,为维护国际产业链、供应链稳定,促进全球经济发展发挥了重要作用。"国铁 集团董事长郭竹学说。 "相较于传统海运,中欧班列通过固定班次、全程可追溯的铁路运输体系,帮助隆基显著降低了货 物运输过程中的损毁风险,有力保障了产品交付的及时性。"李文学说,"借助贯通欧亚大陆的密集物流 网络,我们实现了从西安枢纽直接、快速抵达德国、荷兰、波兰等欧洲关键枢纽。" 全国首列全程时刻表绿色跨境电商专列的开行,让运输成本降至空运的五分之一,推动跨境电商产 业规模化发展;零碳绿色班列采 ...
一条铁路如何“链”起产业集群
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-11-19 22:46
穿梭于亚欧大陆的中欧班列,已累计开行近12万列。10多年间,这条"钢铁驼队"从最初单一的跨境物流 通道,到如今"班列+枢纽+产业+贸易"的多元融合生态,"中欧班列+"效应正持续放大,更以铁路大动 脉为纽带,将沿线分散的产业节点紧密串联、高效聚合,催生出一个个特色鲜明的产业集群,为亚欧大 陆架起了联通机遇、共促发展的产业协作新桥梁。 2011年3月19日,首列中欧班列"渝新欧"发出,开启亚欧铁路运输新纪元。"目前,中欧班列已累计开行 近12万列,形成了联通中国境内128个城市,通达欧洲26个国家232个城市以及亚洲11个国家100多个城 市的国际运输网络,为维护国际产业链、供应链稳定,促进全球经济发展发挥了重要作用。"国铁集团 董事长郭竹学说。 在网络延伸的同时,技术赋能让通道效率持续跃升,北斗定位、5G技术与电子施封锁的应用实现货物 全程可视化追踪。霍尔果斯口岸进口货物通行时间从2至3天压缩至16小时内,属地出口货物作业时间缩 短至1小时。高效稳定的物流通道,让内陆地区从开放末梢变为前沿阵地,为产业集群的形成提供了核 心支撑。 "班列+跨境电商""班列+订单农业""班列+绿色制造"等新模式蓬勃发展,不断拓展着 ...
“中欧班列+”效应:一条铁路如何“链”起产业集群
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-19 11:53
Core Insights - The China-Europe Railway Express has operated nearly 120,000 trains, evolving from a single cross-border logistics channel to a multifaceted ecosystem integrating "trains + hubs + industries + trade" [1] - This railway network connects 128 cities in China with 232 cities in 26 European countries and over 100 cities in 11 Asian countries, playing a crucial role in stabilizing international supply chains and promoting global economic development [1] Group 1 - The application of technologies such as Beidou positioning, 5G, and electronic seals has significantly improved the efficiency of logistics channels, reducing import processing time at the Horgos port from 2-3 days to under 16 hours [2] - New business models like "trains + cross-border e-commerce," "trains + order agriculture," and "trains + green manufacturing" are emerging, expanding the boundaries of industrial integration [2] - The West Xi'an Aijiu Grain and Oil Industrial Group has utilized the China-Europe Railway Express to establish a planting base in Kazakhstan, achieving a precise connection between overseas production and domestic consumption [2] Group 2 - The global expansion of the photovoltaic industry has heightened the demand for supply chain stability, with the China-Europe Railway Express providing a reliable alternative to traditional sea transport, significantly reducing the risk of cargo damage [3] - The launch of the first green cross-border e-commerce train has reduced transportation costs to one-fifth of air freight, promoting the scale development of the cross-border e-commerce industry [3] - Diverse logistics products such as public trains, boutique trains, and customized trains cater to various industrial needs, facilitating efficient circulation of electronic components, auto parts, and smart home products [3] Group 3 - The deep integration of "trains + industries" has led to the emergence of distinctive industrial clusters, with cities like Erenhot and Ulanqab experiencing rapid growth in related services and trade [4] - The China-Europe Railway Express has injected vitality into countries along the route, providing unique opportunities for Bulgaria to develop a regional distribution center that will enhance employment and related industries [4] - The railway not only facilitates logistics but also connects industrial clusters and fosters win-win cooperation among nations [6]