贸易战
Search documents
三大股指期货齐跌,今晚非农数据重磅来袭
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-08-01 12:16
Market Overview - US stock index futures fell ahead of the market opening on August 1, with Dow futures down 0.84%, S&P 500 futures down 0.86%, and Nasdaq futures down 0.98% [1] - Wall Street "smart money" is accelerating its exit from US stocks despite the S&P 500 nearing historical highs, with hedge funds reducing their positions at the fastest rate in a year [4] Economic Indicators - The upcoming July employment report is expected to show an addition of 110,000 jobs, a significant drop from June's 147,000, with the unemployment rate projected to rise from 4.1% to 4.2% [3] - The Federal Reserve's balance point for job growth has shifted to 80,000-100,000 jobs per month [3] Corporate Earnings - ExxonMobil reported Q2 earnings exceeding expectations with an adjusted EPS of $1.64, maintaining a $20 billion stock buyback commitment despite a nearly $20 per barrel drop in international oil prices [5] - Chevron's Q2 adjusted earnings reached $3.1 billion, with record production levels and cost control measures supporting performance [6] - Apple reported its Q3 revenue growth of 9.6%, the fastest in over three years, driven by strong iPhone sales and a recovery in the Chinese market [7] - Amazon's Q2 revenue grew 13% to $167.7 billion, but its cloud business AWS saw a growth rate of just over 17%, raising questions about the effectiveness of its AI investments [8] - Vale's Q2 net profit increased by 6% to $2.12 billion, supported by a surge in iron ore production [9] - WeRide's Q2 revenue grew 60.8%, with Robotaxi revenue reaching its highest proportion since 2021 [10] - First Solar raised its full-year guidance, expecting net sales between $4.9 billion and $5.7 billion for 2025 [11]
对冲基金加速抛售美股 关税阴云下避险情绪升温
news flash· 2025-08-01 11:32
金十数据8月1日讯,尽管标普500指数持续攀升至历史高位附近,华尔街聪明资金却始终坚守看空立 场。高盛集团主经纪商业务部门报告显示,过去四周对冲基金持续减持美股,抛售规模远超空头回补。 尤为值得注意的是,在科技、媒体和电信板块财报季来临前,基金正以一年来最快速度削减相关持仓 ——这些板块正是4月以来股市反弹的主力推手。这种谨慎策略曾使对冲基金成功规避4月关税引发的抛 售潮。虽然可能错过标普500指数7月创新高的行情,但这些市场最成熟参与者的撤退举动,在贸易战担 忧萦绕、股市季节性疲软期将至的背景下,仍值得警惕。"基金经理们仍保持高度谨慎,因为许多根本 性风险尚未消除,"对冲基金研究机构PivotalPath首席执行官Jonathan Caplis指出。 对冲基金加速抛售美股 关税阴云下避险情绪升温 ...
关税阴云+淡季将至 华尔街“聪明钱”加速撤离美股
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-08-01 11:21
Group 1 - Despite the S&P 500 index nearing historical highs, Wall Street's "smart money" remains bearish, with hedge funds reducing their equity positions significantly over the past four weeks [1] - Hedge funds are cutting positions in the technology, media, and telecommunications sectors at the fastest pace in a year, ahead of the earnings season for these sectors [1] - The cautious stance of hedge funds has previously allowed them to avoid losses during market sell-offs, indicating a strategic approach to risk management [1][3] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve maintained interest rates, with Chairman Powell emphasizing the need for more time to assess the impact of tariffs on inflation before shifting to a more accommodative policy [2] - Hedge funds have successfully reduced stock exposure and increased short positions in anticipation of tariff announcements, demonstrating foresight in their investment strategies [3] - Retail investors have shown contrasting enthusiasm, with net buying of stocks for 23 consecutive trading days, while hedge funds remain indifferent to the market rally [3] Group 3 - Historical data suggests that August and September are typically the worst-performing months for the stock market, particularly in the first year of a presidential term, indicating potential challenges ahead for the S&P 500 [5] - UBS reports that if historical trends hold, the S&P 500 may face difficulties in the upcoming months, with a potential strong rally expected by year-end [5]
贵金属月度报告:贸易战避险消退,降息逻辑正在发酵-20250801
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-08-01 09:06
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - Since late 2022, the continuous uptrend of Shanghai Gold's main contract has been driven by factors such as the risk - aversion and interest - rate cut logics. Recently, with the easing of trade - war risk aversion and the delay of interest - rate cut expectations, precious metals face increased pressure to correct. Gold has been oscillating at a high level after the imposition of reciprocal tariffs, and its risk - aversion value has a more significant impact. Silver, which previously had higher volatility than gold but lower average gains in recent years due to its industrial attributes, has seen consecutive catch - up gains since the second half of the year, with its recent gains exceeding those of gold [6][12]. - Risk - aversion events often trigger market movements, while the long - term trend is jointly determined by the monetary and commodity attributes of precious metals. In recent years, the monetary policies of global central banks have shown significant divergence. The difference in interest - rate cut expectations between non - US currencies and the US is crucial, and the Fed has more room for interest - rate cuts in the later stage. Currently, the market expects the Fed to keep interest rates unchanged in September, with the next possible rate cut in October 2025, and the expected total rate - cut space by the end of the year has dropped to 25 basis points [7][20][23]. - The restructuring of the economic system is driving the reconstruction of the monetary system, and the upward movement of precious metals may continue to be the path of least resistance. The inversion of the 3 - month to 10 - year US Treasury yield spread, which the Fed focuses on, has recently corrected from its high level, reducing the risk of a US economic recession. The US - Europe yield spread is oscillating upwards, while the US - China yield spread has significantly declined. Trade wars have pushed up US inflation expectations, putting the Fed in a dilemma, and the expected real yield of US Treasuries has decreased, reducing the opportunity cost of holding gold [8][42][46]. Summary Based on Relevant Catalogs I. Precious Metals Recent Market Review - Since late 2022, Shanghai Gold's main contract has approximately doubled, with the risk - aversion and interest - rate cut logics jointly driving the trend. Recently, the easing of trade - war risk aversion and the delay of interest - rate cut expectations have increased the correction pressure on precious metals [12]. - After the imposition of reciprocal tariffs, gold has been oscillating at a high level. Compared with the previous two bull markets, the Fed has been more cautious in cutting interest rates during this bull market, and the risk - aversion value of gold has a more significant impact [15]. - Previously, silver had higher volatility than gold, but in recent years, its average gains have been lower than those of gold due to the significant drag of its industrial attributes. Since the second half of the year, silver has seen consecutive catch - up gains, with its gains exceeding those of gold [17]. II. Precious Metals Investment Logic Evolution - Risk - aversion events often trigger market movements, and the long - term trend is jointly determined by the monetary and commodity attributes of precious metals [20]. - In recent years, the monetary policies of global central banks have shown significant divergence. Non - US currencies have a significant impact on precious metals, and the difference in interest - rate cut expectations between non - US currencies and the US is particularly crucial. The Fed has more room for interest - rate cuts in the later stage [23]. - In terms of the comparison of interest rates among major economies, non - US economies cut interest rates faster than the US in the early stage, but recently, the pace of interest - rate cuts in non - US economies has slowed down, and the expected yield spread has declined from its high level [24]. - Currently, the market expects the Fed to keep interest rates unchanged in September, with the next possible rate cut in October 2025, and the expected total rate - cut space by the end of the year has dropped to 25 basis points, which is higher than the June dot - plot [27]. - Comparing the inflation rates of major economies, inflation in major economies has recently rebounded as a whole, and trade wars may bring widespread inflationary pressure [31]. - In terms of the economic growth rates of major economies, the US growth rate has slowed down but remains strong overall, while the growth rates of non - US economies are rising from the bottom [34]. - According to the latest July 2025 IMF economic growth rate forecast, the expected economic growth rates of the US for this year and next year are 1.9% and 2%, respectively, and those of the Eurozone are 1% and 1.2%, respectively. The pressure on the Fed to cut interest rates has been somewhat alleviated [37]. III. Precious Metals Future Trend Outlook - The restructuring of the economic system is driving the reconstruction of the monetary system, and in the medium - to long - term, the upward movement of precious metals may continue to be the path of least resistance [42]. - In the process of "de - dollarization," the proportion of the US dollar in global central bank foreign exchange reserves (stock) and international payments (flow) has decreased, while the proportion of gold has increased significantly. However, the US dollar still maintains a dominant position, and "de - dollarization" is still a long - term process [44]. - The inversion of the 3 - month to 10 - year US Treasury yield spread, which the Fed focuses on, has recently corrected from its high level, reducing the risk of a US economic recession. The US - Europe yield spread is oscillating upwards, while the US - China yield spread has significantly declined [46]. - Trade wars have pushed up US inflation expectations, putting the Fed in a dilemma. The expected real yield of US Treasuries has decreased, reducing the opportunity cost of holding gold. The US dollar index is in a long - term downward trend but still has strong support [48]. - Regarding the risk - aversion attribute of precious metals, the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) of the S&P 500 is in an ultra - low range in recent years and has shown recent fluctuations. The uncertainty of US economic policies has remained high since Trump took office [49]. - In terms of the capital side, since the beginning of this year, the net long positions of gold and silver in CFTC holdings have recently decreased overall. The SPDR Gold ETF and iShare Silver ETF have been continuously reducing their positions since 2021, but have shown an increasing trend again since the beginning of this year [52]. - In 2025, the global gold supply is expected to be stable. The demand for gold jewelry is less affected by high gold prices, and there is still potential for private and central bank investment demand [56]. - The World Silver Institute stated in April that due to a 1% decrease in demand and a 2% increase in total supply, the global silver supply - demand gap is expected to narrow by 21% in 2025, dropping to 117.6 million ounces, approximately 3,658 tons [58]. - Most of Trump's policies have not been implemented yet. The policy expectations in the later stage are short - term negative for precious metals. The trade war has reached a stalemate, and the previous positive factors have been reversed [59]. - From a technical analysis perspective, London Gold is expected to be weakly oscillating in the short - term but remains bullish in the medium - to long - term. It is recommended to pay attention to the effectiveness of the resistance at 3,400 (Shanghai Gold's main contract at around 790) and the support at 3,140 (Shanghai Gold's main contract at around 730) [60]. - London Silver is also expected to be weakly oscillating in the short - term but remains bullish in the medium - to long - term. Pay attention to whether it can break through the resistance in the 40 range (Shanghai Silver's main contract at around 9,700) and the effectiveness of the support at 34.8 (Shanghai Silver's main contract at around 8,400) [63]. - The gold - silver ratio is currently at the 8.23% percentile in the past 20 years, with an average value of 70.3990. The expected interest - rate cut is still far off, and the trade war remains uncertain. Anti - involution commodities are under pressure to correct, and the downward trend of the gold - silver ratio has slowed down [66].
特朗普签署行政令对大多数国家实施关税,中方回应
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-01 08:10
法新社提问:美国总统特朗普签署了一项行政令,对大多数国家实施关税,请问外交部对此有何评论? 中方:中方反对滥施关税的立场是一贯和明确的,关税战、贸易战没有赢家,搞保护主义损害各方的利 益。 8月1日,外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会。 ...
特朗普签令对大多数国家实施关税,外交部回应
第一财经· 2025-08-01 08:06
据环球网,外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持8月1日例行记者会。会上法新社记者提问称:美国总统特朗普 签署了一项行政令,对大多数国家实施关税。请问外交部对此有何评论? 郭嘉昆对此表示,中方反对滥施关税的立场是一贯和明确的,关税战、贸易战没有赢家,搞保护主义 损害各方的利益。 ...
特朗普施高额关税 白银td行情震荡偏空
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-08-01 07:52
Group 1: Silver Market Analysis - Silver T+D is currently trading below 8893, opening at 8891 yuan/kg, and is reported at 8890 yuan/kg, down 1.20% [1] - The highest price reached was 8935 yuan/kg, while the lowest was 8858 yuan/kg, indicating a short-term oscillating trend in the silver market [1][5] - The bearish trend in silver T+D is strong, with resistance levels at 8935-8963 and support levels at 8700-8858 [5] Group 2: U.S. Tariff Policy Impact - Trump announced high tariffs on several trade partners, with Canada facing a 35% tariff increase, Brazil 50%, India 25%, and Switzerland 39% [3][4] - The tariff on Canada was justified by Trump's claim of ineffective cooperation in controlling fentanyl, raising tensions between the U.S. and Canada and casting doubt on the future of the USMCA [3] - Brazil's 50% tariff is viewed as a retaliatory measure due to its legal actions against Trump, while India's 25% tariff stems from stalled negotiations over agricultural market access and oil purchases from Russia [4]
外交部:中方反对滥施关税的立场是一贯和明确的
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-08-01 07:37
责任编辑:刘万里 SF014 人民财讯8月1日电,8月1日,外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会。有记者问:美国总统特朗普签署了 一项行政令,对大多数国家实施关税。请问外交部有何评论? 郭嘉昆表示,中方反对滥施关税的立场是一贯和明确的,关税战、贸易战没有赢家,搞保护主义损害各 方利益。 ...
特朗普签令对大多数国家实施关税,外交部回应
news flash· 2025-08-01 07:25
金十数据8月1日讯,外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持8月1日例行记者会。会上法新社记者提问称:美国总统特 朗普签署了一项行政令,对大多数国家实施关税。请问外交部对此有何评论?郭嘉昆对此表示,中方反 对滥施关税的立场是一贯和明确的,关税战、贸易战没有赢家,搞保护主义损害各方的利益。 (环球 网) 特朗普签令对大多数国家实施关税,外交部回应 ...
今晚八点半,非农降温预警又来了,黄金急需喘息机会!
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-08-01 07:18
今年上半年,美国就业市场似乎一直表现良好。然而,就业增长势头减弱的风险正在上升。 将于北京时间周五晚上8点30分发布的7月就业报告预计将显示新增11万个就业岗位,较6月的14.7万个 显著下滑;失业率预计将从4.1%微升至4.2%;平均时薪月率预计将上升0.3%,高于6月份的0.2%。如果 预测准确,这将强化就业市场放缓的观点,尽管未必需要美联储做出回应。 美国劳工统计局数据显示,截至6月,美国每月新增就业岗位在10.2万至15.8万之间。这些稳健增长,被 普遍认为达到了"盈亏平衡点",即新增岗位与劳动力增长同步,从而维持失业率稳定。 美联储的巴尔 金表示,6月底就业市场的"盈亏平衡点"现在回到了每月8-10万左右。 除去2020年疫情衰退期,当前每月13万个岗位的增速,是2010年以来(1-6月)的最低均值——当时美 国经济正从大衰退中恢复。 美联储主席鲍威尔周四在政策会议后的新闻发布会上表示,"你确实能看到就业增长放缓,但劳动力供 给也在放缓。因此,劳动力市场处于平衡状态。" 鲍威尔称,在观察劳动力市场时,失业率是关键指标。6月美国失业率意外下降,但劳动力规模和参与 率也同步下降。在很大程度上,由于特朗普 ...