全球重要农业文化遗产

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福鼎白茶文化系统入选全球重要农业文化遗产
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-05-22 13:02
Core Viewpoint - The Fuding White Tea Cultural System has been recognized as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, increasing China's total to 25 such heritage systems, the highest in the world [2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Heritage Recognition - Three heritage systems in China have been officially recognized as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems [2]. - The recognition aims to protect traditional agriculture, enhance ecological conservation, cultural transmission, and economic development, promoting sustainable agriculture and rural prosperity [5][6]. Group 2: Fuding White Tea Cultural System - The Fuding White Tea Cultural System is located in Fuding City, Fujian Province, characterized by unique geographical and climatic conditions that have fostered specific tea tree varieties and tea-making techniques [13][14]. - The system includes national-level varieties such as Fuding Da Bai Tea and Fuding Da Hao Tea, preserving traditional sexual reproduction methods and enhancing resource utilization and pest control efficiency through ecological planting models [14][15][16]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The tea production value in the heritage area is projected to reach 1.293 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 30.44% of the total agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery output value [17]. - Industries related to tea, including food processing, logistics, packaging, tourism, education, and hospitality, are thriving, creating numerous job opportunities and providing a sustainable smallholder agriculture success model for the world [18][19].
南农晨读 | 美“荔”到泉城
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-05-22 06:36
Group 1 - Guangdong Provincial Committee has issued 28 reform measures to promote the "Hundred Counties, Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages High-Quality Development Project" [3][5][6] - The measures focus on enhancing county-level development mechanisms, industrial development systems, new urbanization, rural revitalization, and urban-rural coordination [4][5][6] Group 2 - China has added three new globally significant agricultural cultural heritage systems, bringing the total to 25, maintaining its leading position worldwide [9][10][12] - The newly recognized systems include the Gansu Gaolan Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden, Zhejiang Deqing Freshwater Pearl Composite Breeding System, and Fujian Fuding White Tea Culture System [9][10][11] Group 3 - The 2025 Guangdong "Consumption Assistance Summer Action" has officially launched, aiming to promote agricultural products and cultural tourism [24][25][26] - The event features a two-day product selection meeting showcasing nearly 200 quality products from across the country [27][28] Group 4 - The 2025 Maoming Lychee Carnival has commenced, with major procurement and logistics platforms promoting Maoming lychees nationwide [35][36][48] - The event includes a display area for Maoming agricultural products, facilitating interaction and sales connections [49][50] Group 5 - The first Lufeng Tea Culture Tourism Promotion Season and Tea King Competition will be held to promote tea culture and support high-quality development of the tea industry [53][55] - Lufeng tea has a long history and is known for its unique "rock fragrance" [56][57]
数量位居全球首位 我国新增三处全球重要农业文化遗产
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-05-22 06:34
Core Points - The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) announced the inclusion of six new global important agricultural heritage sites, with three located in China, bringing the total number of such sites worldwide to 95, of which China holds 25, the highest in the world [1][2][3] Group 1: Agricultural Heritage Sites in China - The three newly recognized agricultural heritage sites in China are the Deqing Pearl Cultivation System, the Fuding White Tea Culture System, and the Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden System [1][2] - The Deqing Pearl Cultivation System, which has been in practice for 800 years, utilizes a symbiotic relationship between fish and mussels, contributing to biodiversity protection and food security while providing stable livelihoods for over 22,000 residents [4][5] - The Fuding White Tea Culture System is recognized for its unique production process that combines ecological wisdom and craftsmanship, supporting rural livelihoods and preserving biodiversity through the cultivation of 18 tea tree varieties and over 120 other agricultural species [5][6] - The Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden System, known as the "world's first ancient pear garden," features over 9,000 ancient pear trees and integrates fruit cultivation with traditional agricultural practices, showcasing high historical, scientific, and cultural value [7][8] Group 2: Global Context and Significance - The FAO's initiative aims to establish a global network of important agricultural heritage sites to promote sustainable management and recognition of agricultural biodiversity and cultural practices [2][3] - The newly added sites from Brazil, Mexico, and Spain highlight diverse agricultural practices that enhance biodiversity, food sovereignty, and cultural identity, contributing to global efforts in sustainable agriculture [9][10][11]