智通财经APP获悉，随着美国政治环境的高度动荡引发市场涌向看空对冲，美元交易员正以创纪录的成本押注美元将出现更深度的下跌。能够从美元走弱中 获利的短期期权溢价已扩大至自2011年有数据以来的最高水平。看空情绪并不局限于短端——投资者对美元长期前景的悲观程度，至少已达到2025年5月以 来的最高水平。尽管美元指数周二小幅走高，但其此前连续三个交易日的跌幅，为去年4月美国关税动荡以来之最。若跌势如期权价格所暗示的那样重新展 开，美元可能跌至四年来的最低水平。 丹斯克银行高级分析师Jesper Fjarstedt表示："不可预测的美国政治局势毫无疑问对美元不利。过去一周的发展，促使市场重新计入政治风险溢价。" 今年以来，美元在十国集团(G10)货币中表现垫底，这表明投资者看待这一传统避险资产的方式正在发生转变。对美国财政赤字上升、制裁风险和贸易摩擦 的担忧，以及投资者加速向黄金和其他储备资产分散配置，正共同对美元构成压力。 美元这轮走势背后不仅仅是情绪变化，还有大量资金流动。周一，通过美国存管信托与清算公司(DTCC)的交易量达到历史第二高，仅次于2025年4月3日那 次抛售。在四日滚动平均口径下，市场参与度已升至 ...

Core Insights - The seminar titled "Trade Compliance 'Pitfall Guide' - From Policy Interpretation to Practical Implementation, Responding to Sanctions and Supply Chain Compliance Risks" was successfully held by King & Wood Mallesons and LCOUNCIL in Beijing, attracting nearly 100 corporate legal and compliance professionals [1] - The evolving global trade landscape presents challenges such as sanction risks, supply chain restructuring pressures, and export control challenges, making compliance a critical issue for international business survival and development [1] Group 1: Opening Remarks - Xu Ping, Managing Partner of King & Wood Mallesons, emphasized the need for companies to systematically review their equity, business, and supply chain structures in light of increasing geopolitical and supply chain risks [2] - She introduced the recently published "Overseas Greenfield Investment Legal and Practical Guide," which provides practical guidance for risk identification and rights protection during the overseas expansion process [2] Group 2: Keynote Presentations - Jing Yunfeng, Partner at King & Wood Mallesons, reviewed key dynamics and enforcement trends in U.S. sanctions and export controls for 2025, advocating for a proactive risk assessment mechanism [3] - Yao Lijuan, Partner at King & Wood Mallesons, discussed strategies for global investment layout and supply chain adjustments, highlighting the importance of optimizing structures for risk diversification and business resilience [3] - Zheng Yinying, Partner at King & Wood Mallesons, focused on recent enforcement trends in China's export controls, emphasizing the core requirements of the legal framework and the importance of local compliance [3] - Hou Peng, Partner in the Dispute Resolution Department, analyzed representative cases of counter-sanction litigation, providing insights on how companies can use legal tools to defend their rights against unfair sanctions [3] Group 3: Interactive Session - Participants engaged in in-depth discussions with lawyers about specific challenges faced in their businesses, finding the seminar's content practical and comprehensive [4] - The seminar showcased King & Wood Mallesons' expertise and leading position in cross-border compliance, international trade, and dispute resolution [4] - The firm aims to continue supporting businesses in identifying risks and seizing opportunities in uncertain environments [4]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report - This week, oil prices remained volatile. News of potential negotiations between Russia and Ukraine on Thursday and the suspension of oil exports from Russia's Novorossiysk port due to an attack on Friday caused intraday fluctuations. The fundamentals maintain a pattern of oversupply and increased uncertainty regarding Russian sanctions risks. The US sanctions on Russia will take effect on November 21, and the short - term statements of the US and Russia will affect market expectations. The US EIA commercial crude oil inventory has increased, while the global oil inventory has slightly decreased. Due to high gasoline and diesel profits, the refinery operations in Europe and the US have recently recovered, and the maintenance rate of Middle Eastern refineries remains high. In the short term, the interruption of Russian ports supports the Dubai monthly spread, but the global supply pressure and the potential OPEC production increase plan limit the upside. In the short term, the monthly spread and absolute prices will maintain a volatile pattern, and a short - selling strategy is recommended for the fourth quarter [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Price Data - **Crude Oil Prices**: From November 11 - 17, BRENT crude oil price decreased by $0.57 to $63.82, DUBAI decreased by $0.18 to $65.00. SC increased by 0.70 to 458.10, and OMAN decreased by $0.40 to $64.46 [3]. - **Product Prices**: From November 11 - 17, NYMEX RB, RBOB - BR, NYMEX HO, HO - BRT, and other product prices showed corresponding changes. For example, the change in the difference between DUBAI - BRT was 0.22, and the change in the difference between SC - BRT was 0.68 [3]. - **Domestic Product Prices**: From November 11 - 17, domestic gasoline price increased by 20.00 to 7100, and the difference between domestic gasoline - BRT increased by 54.00 to 3335. Domestic diesel price increased by 5.00 to 6440, and the difference between domestic diesel - BRT increased by 35.00 to 3118 [3]. 3.2 Daily News - US President Trump said he would not rule out any possibilities regarding Venezuela and that any country doing business with Russia would be sanctioned, and Iran might be added to the list [3][4]. - Three Iraqi energy officials stated that the Iraqi government is discussing applying to the US Treasury for a six - month exemption to allow Lukoil to sell its stake in the West Qurna - 2 oilfield [4]. - Market news reported that Sudan's energy facilities were attacked, and oil exports were interrupted [4]. - As of the week ending November 17, the crude oil arrival volume of Shandong independent refineries was 2.67 million tons, a decrease of 75,000 tons from the previous week, a decline of 2.73%. Compared with the same period last year, the arrival volume was 2.039 million tons, a decrease of 483,000 tons, a decline of 19.15%. The arriving crude oil was mainly medium - quality crude oil, with 795,000 tons of Russian crude oil arriving, and no new diluted bitumen arrived [4]. 3.3 Inventory - **US Inventory**: In the week ending November 7, US crude oil exports decreased by 1.551 million barrels per day to 2.816 million barrels per day, domestic crude oil production increased by 211,000 barrels to 13.862 million barrels per day, the API crude oil inventory was 1.3 million barrels (previous value: 6.521 million barrels), and the commercial crude oil inventory excluding strategic reserves increased by 6.413 million barrels to 428 million barrels, an increase of 1.52%. The US strategic petroleum reserve (SPR) inventory increased by 798,000 barrels to 410.4 million barrels, an increase of 0.19% [5][17]. - **Japanese Inventory**: As of the week ending November 8, Japan's commercial crude oil inventory decreased by 353,966 kiloliters to 10,379,001 kiloliters compared with the previous week [6]. - **Venezuelan Inventory**: As of the week ending November 12, the total refined oil inventory at the Port of Fujairah in the UAE was 21.181 million barrels [17]. - **Gasoline and Diesel Inventory**: From November 7 - 13, both gasoline and diesel inventories decreased. Gasoline inventory was 10.4149 million tons, a decrease of 1.52%, and diesel inventory was 12.8156 million tons, a decrease of 0.63%. The refinery profits of major and independent refineries rebounded [6].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - High-sulfur fuel oil: Cautiously bearish, with a short-term focus on waiting and observing [2] - Low-sulfur fuel oil: Cautiously bearish, with a short-term focus on waiting and observing [2] - Cross-variety: None [2] - Cross-period: None [2] - Spot-futures: None [2] - Options: None [2] 2. Core View of the Report - The main contract of SHFE fuel oil futures closed down 2.35% at 2,737 yuan/ton, and the main contract of INE low-sulfur fuel oil futures closed down 3% at 3,232 yuan/ton The recent continuous decline in crude oil prices has led to a downward trend in the energy sector, and the FU and LU contracts are operating weakly [1] - During the China-US tariff negotiation window, oil prices may be affected by various news, and volatility may increase significantly [1] - The fundamentals of fuel oil are currently acceptable, with tightened Middle East supply and improved refinery demand boosting the market However, based on the current valuation and supply-demand situation, the upward drive and space are still limited, and new variables are needed for catalysis [1] - In the case of low-sulfur fuel oil, the shutdown of the RFCC units at the Dangote and Pengerang refineries has led to an increase in local supply, with September shipments reaching 500,000 tons, which has suppressed the spot market According to the latest news from IIR, the Dangote refinery's units may restart on October 14, and if they operate smoothly, the refinery's low-sulfur fuel oil production will decline again, alleviating local supply pressure [1] - Against the backdrop of increasing tariff risks, shipping and marine fuel demand also face potential pressure Compared with high-sulfur fuel oil, the downstream demand for low-sulfur fuel oil is more concentrated and may be more sensitive [1] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalog Market Analysis - The main contract of SHFE fuel oil futures closed down 2.35% at 2,737 yuan/ton, and the main contract of INE low-sulfur fuel oil futures closed down 3% at 3,232 yuan/ton [1] - The recent continuous decline in crude oil prices has led to a downward trend in the energy sector, and the FU and LU contracts are operating weakly [1] - During the China-US tariff negotiation window, oil prices may be affected by various news, and volatility may increase significantly [1] - The fundamentals of fuel oil are currently acceptable, with tightened Middle East supply and improved refinery demand boosting the market However, based on the current valuation and supply-demand situation, the upward drive and space are still limited, and new variables are needed for catalysis [1] - In the case of low-sulfur fuel oil, the shutdown of the RFCC units at the Dangote and Pengerang refineries has led to an increase in local supply, with September shipments reaching 500,000 tons, which has suppressed the spot market According to the latest news from IIR, the Dangote refinery's units may restart on October 14, and if they operate smoothly, the refinery's low-sulfur fuel oil production will decline again, alleviating local supply pressure [1] - Against the backdrop of increasing tariff risks, shipping and marine fuel demand also face potential pressure Compared with high-sulfur fuel oil, the downstream demand for low-sulfur fuel oil is more concentrated and may be more sensitive [1] Strategy - High-sulfur: Cautiously bearish, with a short-term focus on waiting and observing [2] - Low-sulfur: Cautiously bearish, with a short-term focus on waiting and observing [2] - Cross-variety: None [2] - Cross-period: None [2] - Spot-futures: None [2] - Options: None [2]

Core Viewpoint - Sinopec Kantons Holdings (00934) announced that the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has placed Rizhao Shihua Oil Terminal Co., Ltd. (in which the company holds a 50% stake) on the Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) list, which may impact the company's overall performance [1] Financial Impact - Rizhao Shihua is primarily engaged in the operation of oil terminals and related facilities, contributing approximately 12% to the company's pre-tax profit for the fiscal year 2024, which is estimated to be around HKD 1.287 billion [1] - Following the inclusion of Rizhao Shihua on the SDN list, the company anticipates potential restrictions on its related business, which could adversely affect the overall performance of the group [1] Operational Status - The company's other business operations remain normal despite the developments concerning Rizhao Shihua [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the structural changes in the Russian market post the Ukraine conflict, presenting new opportunities for Chinese enterprises to expand into Russia [1][12]. Economic Growth and Structural Changes - Russia's nominal GDP is projected to grow by 4.1% in 2024, marking one of the highest growth rates in the past five years, with an unemployment rate at a historical low of 2.3% [1]. - The growth is characterized by a significant shift towards defense-driven economic growth, with over 35% of industrial output growth in 2024 stemming from military and strategic security orders, while civilian manufacturing output has decreased by 1.2% [3]. - Defense and security spending in the federal budget is expected to rise to 36% in 2024, the highest since the dissolution of the Soviet Union [3]. - Russia's trade dynamics have shifted dramatically, with exports to the EU plummeting by 72%, while trade with China surged, increasing from 17% in 2021 to 35% in 2024 [3]. - Energy export revenues have risen from 39% of the federal budget in 2021 to 52% in 2024, indicating a growing dependency on energy [3]. Investment Opportunities by Sector - **Energy and Resources**: Russia, as a major oil and gas exporter, has seen a 46.6% increase in natural gas supplies to China in 2023, presenting collaboration opportunities for Chinese companies in energy extraction, transportation, and processing [4]. - **High-Tech and IT**: The local software industry is expected to grow at an annual rate of over 25% from 2023 to 2024, supported by tax incentives and the "Digital Sovereignty Law," particularly in areas like basic software and cybersecurity [4]. - **Agriculture and Food Processing**: Russia's wheat exports are projected to reach a record 55.3 million tons in the 2023-2024 agricultural season, accounting for 26% of global wheat exports, making agriculture a resilient sector amid sanctions [4]. - **Consumer and Retail**: The demand for home appliances, furniture, and daily consumer goods is increasing, with a notable rise in electronic products among younger consumers [4]. Government Support and Policy Initiatives - The Russian government is focusing on production-linked incentive programs to boost local industries, particularly in import substitution, with a 40% increase in domestic automotive and machinery manufacturing capacity from 2023 to 2024 [5]. - Infrastructure development remains a priority, with opportunities for Chinese companies to leverage their expertise in transportation, energy, and urban infrastructure [6]. Market Entry and Legal Structure - Foreign investors must navigate the Russian legal framework, which includes options like Limited Liability Companies (OOO) and Joint Stock Companies (AO), with a registration process typically taking 30-45 days [8]. - Companies are advised to establish a local presence through market research, pilot projects, and building local networks to facilitate entry into the Russian market [10][13].

Group 1: Pig Industry Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided. Core View The current breeding profit has returned to a low level, and the market is cautious about expanding production capacity. There is no basis for a significant decline in the market. The market expects a potential market wave in July and August due to the impact of piglet diarrhea at the beginning of the year, but the actual subsequent slaughter is expected to continue to recover, and the live inventory continues to be postponed. The pressure on the upper side of the 09 contract is accumulating. Pay attention to the pressure above 14,500 yuan/ton and operate with a short - bias when the price is high [2]. Summary by Relevant Catalog - **Futures Indicators**: The main contract price increased by 8.43% to 450 yuan/ton, the "pig 2511" contract rose 0.11% to 13,620 yuan/ton, and the "pig 2509" contract fell 0.25% to 14,250 yuan/ton. The 9 - 11 spread decreased by 7.35%. The main contract positions decreased by 2.17%, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged [2]. - **Spot Prices**: Spot prices in Henan remained unchanged, while those in Shandong, Sichuan, Liaoning, Hunan, and Hebei decreased slightly. The sample point slaughter volume increased by 0.84%, the weekly white - strip price remained unchanged, the weekly piglet price decreased by 3.20%, the weekly sow price remained unchanged, the weekly slaughter weight increased by 0.30%, the weekly self - breeding profit increased by 11.82%, and the weekly purchased - pig breeding profit increased by 220.34%. The monthly fertile sow inventory increased by 0.10% [2]. Group 2: Oil and Fat Industry Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided. Core View For palm oil, the Malaysian BMD crude palm oil futures have pulled back from high levels, with limited rebound space and the risk of further decline after the rebound. Domestic palm oil still has the pressure to weaken and adjust, and it is expected to seek support at 8,500 yuan/ton. For soybean oil, the market's digestion of the US sanctions on Russia has put pressure on crude oil, dragging down the vegetable oil market. CBOT soybean oil has maintained a narrow - range shock adjustment. Domestic soybean imports are expected to be high in July - August, but the market's attention has shifted to the limited imports in the fourth quarter, and there will be positive factors in August [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalog - **Futures and Spot Data**: For soybean oil, the current price in Jiangsu increased by 0.36%, the futures price of Y2509 increased by 0.23%, and the basis increased by 5.08%. For palm oil, the current price in Guangdong decreased by 0.34%, the futures price of P2509 decreased by 0.46%, and the basis changed significantly. For rapeseed oil, the current price in Jiangsu increased by 0.31%, the futures price of Ol209 increased by 0.21%, and the basis increased by 43.10%. There were also changes in cross - period spreads and price differences between different oils [4]. Group 3: Corn Industry Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided. Core View On July 15, the transaction volume of imported corn auctions reached a new low. With the depletion of remaining grain, traders are more likely to support prices, and the overall price is stable with partial rebounds. The downstream deep - processing industry is in the seasonal maintenance period, and the demand from the breeding end is mainly for rigid replenishment. In the medium term, the tight supply of corn and the increase in breeding consumption will support the corn price. In the short term, the weak market sentiment is gradually being released, and the corn price is stabilizing, with the futures market remaining volatile. Attention should be paid to the scale and transaction of subsequent auctions [5]. Summary by Relevant Catalog - **Futures and Spot Data**: The price of the "corn 2509" contract decreased by 0.30%, the Pingcang price in Jinzhou Port remained unchanged, the basis increased by 14.58%, the 9 - 1 spread decreased by 7.81%, and the import profit decreased by 2.83%. For corn starch, the price of the "corn starch 2509" contract decreased by 0.23%, and the basis increased by 11.32%. The positions of both increased, while the number of warehouse receipts decreased [5]. Group 4: Sugar Industry Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided. Core View The global sugar supply is becoming more abundant, putting pressure on the price of raw sugar, which is expected to maintain a bottom - shock pattern. The domestic market demand is weak, and the low inventory supports the spot price in Guangxi. However, the entry of processed sugar into the market has put pressure on prices. Considering the increase in future imports, the domestic supply - demand situation will gradually ease. It is recommended to maintain a short - bias strategy after the price rebounds, with the pressure reference range of 5,800 - 5,900 yuan/ton [8]. Summary by Relevant Catalog - **Futures Indicators**: The price of the "sugar 2601" contract decreased by 0.07%, the "sugar 2509" contract decreased by 0.26%, and the ICE raw sugar main contract increased by 1.53%. The 1 - 9 spread increased by 6.18%. The main contract positions decreased by 3.20%, the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 0.12%, and the effective forecast decreased by 100% [8]. - **Spot Market Prices**: The spot price in Nanning remained unchanged, while that in Kunming increased by 0.43%. The import price of Brazilian sugar (both within and outside the quota) decreased, and the price difference with Nanning also decreased [8]. - **Industry Situation**: The cumulative national sugar production increased by 12.03%, the cumulative sales increased by 23.07%, the cumulative national sales rate increased by 9.70%, and the industrial inventory decreased by 9.56% [8]. Group 5: Cotton Industry Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided. Core View The differentiation between the upstream and downstream of the cotton industry has intensified, with the downstream profits, cash flow deteriorating, and the开机 rate decreasing while the finished - product inventory increasing. However, the tight commercial inventory of cotton in the 2024/25 season before the new cotton is listed is difficult to resolve, which still strongly supports the cotton price. In the short term, the domestic cotton price may fluctuate in a moderately strong range, while it will face pressure after the new cotton is listed [9]. Summary by Relevant Catalog - **Futures Market Prices**: The price of the "cotton 2509" contract decreased by 0.18%, the "cotton 2601" contract increased by 0.04%, and the ICE US cotton main contract increased by 0.68%. The 9 - 1 spread decreased by 50%. The main contract positions decreased by 1.98%, the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 0.93%, and the effective forecast increased by 3.24% [9]. - **Spot Market Prices**: The Xinjiang arrival price, CC Index, and FC Index all increased to varying degrees. Some price differences also changed [9]. - **Industry Situation**: The commercial inventory decreased by 9.5%, the industrial inventory decreased by 2.9%, the import volume decreased by 33.3%, and the bonded - area inventory decreased by 8.9%. The yarn inventory days increased by 14.1%, and the grey - cloth inventory days increased by 3.2%. The cotton outbound shipping volume increased by 22.6%, and the clothing and textile retail sales increased by 4.0% [9]. Group 6: Meal Industry Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided. Core View The excellent rate of US soybeans exceeds market expectations, and the market is worried about the impact of tariffs. The futures market remains at the bottom. The Brazilian soybean premium is continuously rising, and the Brazilian soybeans are relatively strong. Currently, the domestic soybean and soybean meal inventories continue to rise, the开机 rate remains high, and the basis fluctuates at a low level. Although the subsequent supply is expected to maintain a high arrival volume, the continuity of soybean arrivals after October is uncertain, and the basis decline space is limited. The soybean meal main contract has returned above the 20 - day moving average, and with the stabilization of US soybeans and the increase in premiums, the domestic futures market may have further upward space. It is recommended to operate with a cautious long - bias [11]. Summary by Relevant Catalog - **Futures and Spot Data**: For soybean meal, the spot price in Jiangsu remained unchanged, the futures price of M2509 decreased by 0.47%, and the basis increased by 8.64%. For rapeseed meal, the spot price in Jiangsu increased by 0.39%, the futures price of RM2509 decreased by 0.15%, and the basis increased by 12.84%. For soybeans, the spot price in Harbin remained unchanged, the futures price of the soybean - one main contract increased by 0.44%, and the basis decreased by 10.53%. The basis of the soybean - two main contract increased by 39.13% [11]. - **Spreads and Ratios**: The soybean meal cross - period spread decreased by 27.59%, the rapeseed meal cross - period spread decreased by 3.38%, the oil - meal ratio increased slightly, and the soybean - rapeseed meal price difference decreased [11].

Core Viewpoint - Huazhong CNC (300161.SZ) has undergone significant changes in its private placement plan, with the major shareholder, Zhuoer Zhizao, opting out of the subscription, raising market concerns about the implications of this decision [2][3]. Group 1: Changes in Private Placement - The latest revision of the private placement plan indicates that Zhuoer Zhizao will no longer participate in the subscription, which deviates from previous versions where the major shareholder was expected to contribute significantly [2][3]. - The company claims that the withdrawal is primarily to mitigate risks associated with its overseas business potentially being sanctioned, but it also reflects the need to expedite the placement process and the financial strain on Zhuoer Zhizao [2][7]. Group 2: Financial Context and Performance - In March 2023, Huazhong CNC announced a plan to raise up to 1 billion yuan, with Zhuoer Zhizao expected to subscribe for at least 30% of the total shares issued [3]. - The company’s stock price had surged over 300% from 15.64 yuan in 2022 to a peak of 61.92 yuan in 2023, but has since faced a significant decline due to changing market conditions and a projected net profit loss of 304.37% in 2024 [5][6][10]. - The company’s revenue for 2024 is projected at 1.782 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 15.71%, with its robotics segment experiencing a 36.39% decline in revenue [10][13]. Group 3: Shareholder Financial Strain - Zhuoer Zhizao's financial situation appears strained, with high debt levels and significant equity pledges across its listed companies, including a 79.36% debt ratio for Zhuoer Zhilian [7][8]. - The major shareholder's withdrawal from the private placement may also be influenced by the need to reduce regulatory scrutiny and expedite the placement process [7].