中新网南昌1月29日电 (朱莹)2025年，江西推出一批具有时代特征、江西特色、实践特点的立法成果， 全年制定修改地方性法规18件、废止3件，批准设区的市法规、决定20件，更好助力法治江西建设。 吴忠琼称，提高立法质量方面，2025年，江西省人大常委会切实持续完善立法工作格局，积极探索"小 快灵""小切口"立法路径，不断拓宽公民有序参与立法途径，对于社会各界广泛关注的电动自行车消防 安全管理条例，常委会两度敞开立法"大门"向社会公开纳谏，面对面倾听群众心声、实打实收集意见建 议近800条，省级层面召开各类座谈会、协调会、论证会16次，进一步深化了全过程人民民主的江西立 法实践。 1月29日下午，江西省十四届人大四次会议举行第二次全体会议，江西省人大常委会副主任吴忠琼作江 西省人民代表大会常务委员会工作报告时透露上述信息。 增强监督效能方面，2025年，江西省人大常委会全年听取审议有关报告26项，开展专题询问1次、满意 度测评1次，检查2部法律法规实施情况，作出决定决议4项。通过江西数字人大环境监督模块等渠道收 集问题286件，督促办结并反馈261件。接续31年组织环保赣江行活动，综合运用代表视察、重点检查、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of boosting consumption as a key driver for economic growth and stability, with strategic plans to enhance domestic demand and consumer spending [1][2][4]. Group 1: Strategic Importance of Consumption - Consumption is identified as the foundation of the national economy and a crucial engine for economic growth, with ongoing efforts to enhance its role [2][3]. - The government aims to establish a robust domestic market by prioritizing domestic demand and consumption, reflecting a strategic shift in economic policy [1][4]. Group 2: Economic Development Trends - As China transitions towards a high-income economy, the role of consumption in driving economic growth is expected to increase significantly, especially as investment returns diminish [3][4]. - The current economic environment necessitates a shift from reliance on investment and exports to a focus on domestic consumption, which is seen as essential for sustainable growth [4][5]. Group 3: Consumer Market Potential - China's consumer market is projected to reach 48.3 trillion yuan in retail sales by 2024, with expectations to exceed 50 trillion yuan by 2025, solidifying its position as the world's second-largest consumer market [7]. - The contribution of domestic demand to economic growth is anticipated to surpass 67% by 2025, with consumption alone accounting for 52% [7]. Group 4: Consumption Structure and Trends - The current consumer spending rate in China is approximately 40%, indicating significant room for growth compared to developed nations, where the rate is 10-20 percentage points higher [8]. - The ongoing urbanization and income growth are expected to further enhance consumer spending capacity, with projections indicating a steady increase in disposable income [9][10]. Group 5: Policy Recommendations for Consumption Growth - The government plans to implement targeted actions to stimulate consumption, focusing on increasing residents' income and improving social security systems to enhance consumer confidence [11][12]. - Expanding the supply of quality goods and services is crucial to meet diverse consumer needs, with initiatives aimed at fostering new consumption patterns and enhancing market environments [14][15].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of boosting consumption as a key driver for economic growth and stability, with strategic plans to enhance domestic demand and consumer spending [1][2][4]. Group 1: Strategic Importance of Consumption - Consumption is identified as the foundation of the national economy and a crucial engine for economic growth, with ongoing emphasis from the central government on its role [2][4]. - The government aims to establish a robust domestic market by prioritizing domestic demand and enhancing consumer spending as part of its economic strategy [1][2][4]. Group 2: Economic Development and Consumption Trends - As China transitions towards a high-income economy, the shift from investment-driven growth to consumption-driven growth is seen as a natural progression, supported by a large domestic market [3][4]. - The potential for consumption growth remains significant, with current consumer spending levels lower than those in developed countries, indicating room for expansion [8][9]. Group 3: Factors Supporting Consumption Growth - Rising household incomes and the expansion of the middle-income group are expected to drive consumption upgrades, with average disposable income projected to grow by 5.4% annually during the 14th Five-Year Plan [9][10]. - Urbanization efforts are anticipated to further enhance consumption, with estimates suggesting that a 1% increase in urbanization could generate over 200 billion yuan in additional consumer demand [9]. Group 4: Consumption Structure and Quality Upgrades - The consumption structure is shifting towards higher quality and service-oriented products, with significant growth expected in sectors such as healthcare and digital services [10]. - The rise of new consumption patterns, including digital and green consumption, is expected to create new market opportunities, with e-commerce continuing to thrive [10]. Group 5: Policy Measures to Stimulate Consumption - The government plans to implement targeted actions to boost consumption, focusing on enhancing residents' income, improving social security systems, and expanding the supply of quality goods and services [11][12][14]. - A comprehensive policy framework is being developed to support consumption, including fiscal measures, financial incentives, and regulatory improvements to create a favorable environment for consumer spending [15].

Group 1: Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of building a strong domestic market and expanding high-level opening-up, with specific measures to boost consumption and promote trade innovation [1][2] - The Ministry of Commerce aims to achieve a steady growth in the consumption market, projecting a retail sales total of over 50 trillion yuan for the year, with a 4.0% increase in the first eleven months [2][3] Group 2: Consumption Strategies - Focus on cultivating service consumption and optimizing the old-for-new policy for consumer goods, with an emphasis on green and smart products [3][4] - The strategy includes enhancing service consumption in key areas such as transportation, home services, and entertainment, while also promoting local consumption through events like "Service Consumption Season" [3][4] Group 3: Trade Innovation - The Ministry of Commerce identifies three pillars for trade development: goods trade, service trade, and digital trade, aiming to stabilize foreign trade amidst global economic challenges [5][6] - Emphasis on diversifying trade markets and balancing trade development, with initiatives to enhance import trade and support cross-border e-commerce [6][7] Group 4: High-Level Opening-Up - The Ministry plans to expand autonomous opening-up in various service sectors and implement zero-tariff measures for all trading partners in Africa [8][9] - Focus on enhancing the global supply chain and participating in global economic governance through significant events like APEC and WTO meetings [9][10]

"十五五"时期，面对更趋严峻复杂的发展环境和发展的预期目标，如何确保高质量发展取得显著成效？ 中国社会科学院学部委员高培勇12月7日在2025上证（巢湖）上市公司高质量发展大会上表示，有两大 支点：一是大力提振消费；二是扩大有效投资。围绕着基本实现社会主义现代化取得决定性进展的关键 目标，依托于大力提振消费、扩大有效投资，从而确保高质量发展取得显著成效。 对于扩大有效投资的发力点，高培勇表示，"十五五"时期，扩大有效投资绝非简单地扩投资，而是要以 因地制宜发展新质生产力为战略引擎，以大力营造良好营商环境为战略基点。 "从这样的系统部署中，可以看到关于确保高质量发展取得显著成效的两大支点：一是大力提振消费； 二是扩大有效投资。"高培勇说。 要实现高质量发展取得成效，当前面临的挑战集中在有效需求不足、就业和收入增长压力较大等。在高 培勇看来，预期偏弱是源头，内需不振是现象，恰恰是因为预期偏弱导致了内需不振，问题表现在内需 不振上，问题根源在于预期偏弱。 "消费不仅是收入的函数，还是财富积累的函数，存量和流量两个方面都影响消费。所以，收入和财富 积累的状况决定着消费的规模和水平，收入和财富积累格局的变化又决定了人们 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of a strong domestic market and high-level opening-up as strategic foundations for China's modernization, highlighting the necessity of open cooperation and mutual benefits in this process [1][2]. Group 1: High-Level Opening-Up - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines a dedicated chapter on expanding high-level opening-up, reflecting the central government's commitment to open cooperation and signaling China's intent to lead rather than follow in global trade [2]. - High-level opening-up is seen as a crucial tool for promoting reform and development, with China maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trader for eight consecutive years and achieving over $1 trillion in service trade [2][3]. - The plan aims to enhance the synergy between domestic and international markets, fostering both qualitative improvements and reasonable quantitative growth in the economy [2]. Group 2: Key Tasks for High-Level Opening-Up - The plan identifies four main tasks for expanding high-level opening-up, including strengthening party leadership in open work, enhancing the level of openness, and expanding the development space for Chinese-style modernization [4]. - The first task is to actively expand autonomous opening, focusing on aligning with international high-standard trade rules and increasing market access, particularly in the service sector [4]. - The second task involves promoting trade innovation, optimizing goods trade, and developing service trade while enhancing digital trade and cross-border e-commerce [5]. - The third task is to expand bilateral investment cooperation, improving the investment environment and ensuring transparency and stability for foreign investors [5]. - The fourth task emphasizes high-quality co-construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative, enhancing cooperation with partner countries in various sectors [6]. Group 3: Domestic Demand and Consumption - The plan stresses the importance of expanding domestic demand as a strategic foundation, leveraging China's large population and growing middle-income group to stimulate consumption [7]. - It highlights that consumption contributed approximately 60% to economic growth during the "14th Five-Year" period, with a focus on enhancing the quality of consumer goods and services [7][8]. - The plan outlines specific actions to boost service consumption, including relaxing market access and promoting new growth areas such as tourism and sports events [8]. - It also aims to upgrade goods consumption by implementing policies that directly benefit consumers and promoting durable goods and green consumption [9].

党的二十届四中全会审议通过的"十五五"规划建议，对建设强大国内市场、扩大高水平对外开放都作了 专章部署，强调"强大国内市场是中国式现代化的战略依托""坚持开放合作、互利共赢是中国式现代化 的必然要求"。为深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神，记者采访了商务部党组书记、部长王文涛。 以高水平开放促进深层次改革、推动高质量发展 记者："十五五"时期，我国扩大高水平对外开放有什么重要意义和具体要求？ 王文涛：习近平总书记强调，过去我们的开放是"跟跑"，现在我们的开放是要"领跑"。"十五五"规划建 议对扩大高水平对外开放作了专章部署，体现了以习近平同志为核心的党中央对开放工作的高度重视， 释放了中国坚持开放合作、互利共赢的强烈信号。"十五五"时期是基本实现社会主义现代化夯实基础、 全面发力的关键时期，对内以开放促改革促发展，对外以开放促合作促共赢，具有重要意义。 扩大高水平对外开放，是促进改革、推动发展的重要法宝。我们的改革与开放相互促进，不断减少制约 要素流动的"边境上"和"边境后"壁垒，稳步扩大制度型开放。货物贸易规模连续8年世界第一，服务贸 易突破1万亿美元，外资提前半年完成"十四五"目标，对外投资稳居世界前三。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the key strategies outlined in the "Suggestions for Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," emphasizing the importance of expanding high-level opening-up and boosting domestic consumption as essential components for achieving modernization in China [1]. Group 1: Importance of High-Level Opening-Up - Expanding high-level opening-up is a strong driving force for promoting high-quality development during the 15th Five-Year period, as it helps leverage both domestic and international markets and resources [2]. - High-level opening-up is an inherent requirement to meet the people's needs for a better life, with nearly 700,000 foreign trade enterprises and around 500,000 foreign-funded enterprises contributing to employment and consumption upgrades [3]. - It is a proactive measure to promote economic globalization, countering unilateralism and protectionism while enhancing international cooperation in supply chains [4]. Group 2: Key Tasks for High-Level Opening-Up - The plan outlines four main tasks for expanding high-level opening-up, including actively expanding autonomous opening, enhancing trade innovation, expanding bilateral investment cooperation, and high-quality co-building of the Belt and Road Initiative [5][6][7][8]. - Emphasis is placed on aligning with international high-standard trade rules, particularly in the service sector, and expanding market access [5]. - The strategy includes optimizing trade structures, promoting digital trade, and enhancing the balance of imports and exports to meet both industrial and consumer needs [7]. Group 3: Boosting Domestic Consumption - The plan highlights the need to strengthen the domestic market as a strategic foundation for modernization, with a focus on boosting consumption to leverage the large population and growing middle-income group [9]. - Specific actions include expanding service consumption, promoting goods consumption upgrades, and innovating consumption scenarios to adapt to new consumer behaviors [10][11]. - The government aims to implement policies that enhance consumer experiences and stimulate demand across various sectors, including durable goods and services [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the key strategies outlined in the "Suggestions for Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," emphasizing the importance of expanding high-level opening-up and building a strong domestic market as essential components for China's modernization and economic growth [1]. Group 1: Importance of High-Level Opening-Up - Expanding high-level opening-up is a strong driving force for promoting high-quality development, especially during the critical "15th Five-Year" period, which faces both strategic opportunities and challenges [2]. - High-level opening-up is an inherent requirement to meet the people's needs for a better life, with nearly 700,000 foreign trade enterprises and around 500,000 foreign-funded enterprises contributing to employment and consumption upgrades [3]. - It is also a proactive measure to promote economic globalization, countering rising protectionism and unilateralism while maintaining multilateralism and free trade [4]. Group 2: Key Tasks for High-Level Opening-Up - The "Suggestions" outline four main tasks for expanding high-level opening-up, including strengthening party leadership, enhancing openness levels, and expanding the development space for Chinese-style modernization [5]. - The first task is to actively expand autonomous opening-up by aligning with international high-standard trade rules and increasing market access, particularly in the service sector [5][6]. - The second task focuses on promoting trade innovation and development, enhancing goods, services, and digital trade, and balancing import and export growth [7]. - The third task involves expanding bilateral and multilateral investment cooperation, improving the investment environment, and ensuring foreign investments are welcomed and retained [7]. - The fourth task emphasizes high-quality co-construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative, enhancing cooperation in trade, investment, and cultural exchanges with partner countries [8]. Group 3: Strengthening Domestic Market and Consumption - The "Suggestions" highlight the importance of a strong domestic market as a strategic foundation for modernization, with a focus on boosting consumption [9]. - The plan aims to expand service consumption by relaxing access restrictions and promoting new growth points in sectors like tourism and sports [10]. - It also seeks to upgrade goods consumption through policies that directly benefit consumers, promoting durable goods and supporting domestic brands [10]. - Finally, the initiative includes innovating consumption scenarios by establishing management methods for new consumption models and fostering international consumption centers [11].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of expanding high-level opening-up and accelerating the construction of a strong domestic market as outlined in the 15th Five-Year Plan proposal, highlighting specific measures such as actively expanding autonomous opening and significantly boosting consumption [1]. Group 1: Importance of High-Level Opening-Up - Expanding high-level opening-up is a strong driving force for promoting high-quality development, especially during the critical period of the 15th Five-Year Plan, which faces both strategic opportunities and challenges [2]. - It is an inherent requirement to meet the people's needs for a better life, with nearly 700,000 foreign trade enterprises and about 500,000 foreign-funded enterprises expected to contribute to employment and consumption upgrades [3]. - High-level opening-up is a proactive measure to promote economic globalization, countering unilateralism and protectionism while maintaining multilateralism and free trade [4]. Group 2: Key Tasks for High-Level Opening-Up - The proposal outlines four key tasks for the 15th Five-Year Plan period, including actively expanding autonomous opening by aligning with international high-standard trade rules and focusing on service sector market access [5]. - Promoting trade innovation development by enhancing goods, services, and digital trade, while also balancing imports and exports to meet both industrial and consumer needs [7]. - Expanding bilateral investment cooperation by creating a transparent and stable environment for foreign investment and enhancing overseas investment management [6]. Group 3: Strengthening Domestic Market and Consumption - The proposal stresses the strategic importance of expanding domestic demand, with a focus on boosting consumption as a key driver of economic growth, supported by a large population and a growing middle-income group [9]. - Specific measures to enhance service consumption include relaxing access restrictions and promoting new growth areas such as tourism and sports events [10]. - Efforts to upgrade goods consumption will involve implementing policies to increase consumer access to quality products and promoting durable goods consumption [11].