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贸易强国:从逆势增长到“强筋健骨”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-16 22:14
货物贸易规模连续跨过5万亿美元、6万亿美元两个台阶,服务贸易规模首破1万亿美元,贸易强国建设 步伐加快,外贸韧性和抗冲击能力显著提升……同时,中国坚定维护多边贸易体制,扩大面向全球的高 标准自贸区网络,为维护国际经济秩序和治理体系作出重要贡献。 ——贸易合作惠及世界。中国是150多个国家和地区的主要贸易伙伴,不仅为全球提供优质的产品和服 务,也为全球产业链供应链的韧性和稳定提供保障,以实际行动支持多边贸易体制,推动贸易自由化便 利化。 "十四五"期间,面对外贸承受的压力,在党中央、国务院的坚强领导下,我国多次果断出台稳外贸政 策,各方齐心协力,外贸在"风高浪急"的情况下逆势增长,贸易强国建设取得积极成效。 贸易大国地位巩固,主动扩大进口彰显大国担当。 ——规模优势进一步夯实。2024年,中国货物贸易规模达6.16万亿美元,较"十三五"末的2020年增长 32.4%,连续8年稳居全球第一。在服务贸易方面,服务贸易规模首破1万亿美元,居全球第二位。 ——大市场机遇全球共享。2024年我国进口增长2.3%,创历史新高,连续16年保持全球第二大进口国 地位。积极扩大进口是中国作为负责任大国的主动担当。我国主动对所有已 ...
聚焦出口,提升服务贸易国际竞争力(开放谈)
Core Insights - The global service trade is increasingly significant, with a projected export value of $885.2 billion in 2024, marking a 9.9% year-on-year growth, outpacing goods export growth by 7.6 percentage points [1] - China's service trade is expanding, with a total import and export value of $1,056.5 billion in 2024, a 13.2% increase, making it the second-largest globally after the U.S. [1][3] - The Chinese government has introduced comprehensive policy measures to enhance service exports, focusing on financial, tax, facilitation, and international market expansion strategies [4][5] Group 1: Global Service Trade Trends - The service export share of global exports reached 26.6% in 2024, the highest since 2005 [1] - China's service trade annual growth rate from 2020 to 2024 is 12.4%, surpassing the growth rate of goods trade [1] Group 2: China's Service Trade Position - In 2024, China's service trade deficit is projected at $164.7 billion, indicating a need to enhance service export competitiveness [3] - China ranks second globally in service trade total and imports, while its service export ranks fifth [3] Group 3: Policy Measures for Service Export - The new policy includes 13 specific measures across four main areas: finance, taxation, facilitation, and international market development [4] - Emphasis is placed on optimizing existing policies and expanding service export areas, particularly in knowledge-intensive services [5] Group 4: Expected Benefits of New Policies - The policies aim to boost knowledge-intensive service exports by leveraging existing funding channels and supporting new business models [5] - Traditional service exports, particularly in travel, are targeted for growth to reduce the service trade deficit, with measures to enhance visa policies and promote inbound tourism [5]
“含金量”“含新量”持续攀升 中国外贸逆势上扬
"十四五"期间,我国外贸在全球变局中逆势上扬,顶住压力、稳中提质。五年来,我们不仅"做大了体 量""做强了结构",更是"锻造了韧性",让贸易强国的建设步伐不断加快。来看今天的"十四五"成绩 单。 "十四五"规划纲要提出,要协同推进强大国内市场和贸易强国建设,促进内需和外需、进口和出口协调 发展,加快培育参与国际合作和竞争新优势。 "十四五"期间,外贸体量持续扩大。货物贸易规模连续跨过5万亿、6万亿美元两大台阶,2024年达到 6.16万亿美元,较"十三五"末增长32.4%,连续8年稳居全球第一。大到船舶、工程机械,小到智能手机 和家电,"中国制造"在全球范围收获铁杆粉丝。服务贸易规模2024年首次突破1万亿美元,位居全球第 二,首次对跨境服务贸易实施负面清单管理。 外贸结构更加优化,"含金量""含新量"持续攀升。货物贸易中,高技术产品出口占比达到18.2%。与 2020年相比,以电动汽车、锂电池、光伏产品为代表的"新三样"出口,2024年增长了2.6倍。2024年, 知识密集型服务贸易额较2020年增长了38%,可数字化交付服务进出口额增长近四成。在秘鲁钱凯港, 中国企业用算法给货运系统装上了"智慧大脑",3 ...
苏州市领导调研市稳外贸工作专班
Su Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-10-04 00:34
市政府秘书长徐本,市稳外贸工作专班相关负责同志参加调研。 今年1至8月,苏州实现外贸进出口1.76万亿元,同比增长5.4%。会上,吴庆文详细听取当前全市外 贸运行情况汇报,了解重点产业外贸企业生产与贸易情况,分析四季度及全年外贸发展形势、当前国际 经贸格局对苏州外贸的影响,部署下一步稳外贸重点工作。 10月3日,苏州市委副书记、市长吴庆文调研市稳外贸工作专班,专题部署稳外贸工作。吴庆文强 调,要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记关于加快建设贸易强国的重要论述,认真落实省委、省政府关于稳外 贸工作的系列决策部署,持续做好外贸稳增长、优结构、拓市场相关工作,大力支持生产型外贸企业争 取全球市场份额,全力推动外贸高质量发展,为苏州经济可持续发展注入强大动能。 吴庆文指出,外贸是拉动经济增长的重要引擎。面对复杂多变的外部环境,要增强应对不确定性的 发展定力,采取更加有力有效的措施,巩固当前发展势头。要提前谋划明年工作,结合苏州"工贸一 体"的特点,推动生产型企业争取全球订单分配,提升产品核心竞争力与品牌影响力,不断提高全球市 场供应能力。要加快布局全球多元市场,持续开展"百团千企"出海行动,加快建设海外商务中心,发挥 各类境外 ...
前7个月服务贸易稳步增长,旅行服务出口同比大增超六成
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-05 03:21
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the steady growth of China's service trade, with a total import and export value of 45,781.6 billion yuan in the first seven months of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 8.2% [1] - Service exports reached 19,983 billion yuan, growing by 15.3%, while imports totaled 25,798.6 billion yuan, with a growth of 3.3% [1] - The service trade deficit decreased to 5,815.6 billion yuan, down by 1,836.2 billion yuan compared to the same period last year [1] Group 2 - Knowledge-intensive service trade maintained growth, with a total import and export value of 17,756 billion yuan, increasing by 6.8% [1] - The export of knowledge-intensive services was 10,253.3 billion yuan, up by 8.6%, while imports were 7,502.7 billion yuan, growing by 4.6% [1] - The surplus in knowledge-intensive services expanded to 2,750.6 billion yuan, an increase of 482.7 billion yuan year-on-year [1] Group 3 - Travel services experienced the fastest growth, with imports and exports reaching 12,594.6 billion yuan, a growth of 10.4% [2] - Travel service exports surged by 62.9%, while imports increased by 3.9% [2] Group 4 - The proportion of service trade in China's total foreign trade remains low, accounting for only 14.6% in 2024, indicating significant development potential [3] - The State Council recently focused on accelerating the innovative development of service trade and actively cultivating new momentum for foreign trade [4] Group 5 - Premier Li Qiang emphasized the need to actively expand high-quality service imports to promote the high-quality development of China's service industry [6] - There is a push for institutional openness in service trade, including reducing negative lists for cross-border service trade and easing market access in service sectors [6] - The Ministry of Commerce plans to introduce a series of policies to promote service exports, focusing on financial and tax facilitation [7]
金融赋能稳外贸促发展 山东交行“外贸快贷”为小微外贸企业铺设“新航路”
Group 1 - The article discusses the launch of "Foreign Trade Quick Loan" by Bank of Communications to support small and micro foreign trade enterprises in financing and managing exchange rate risks [1][2] - The product utilizes external credible data and model-driven approaches to provide pure credit, fully online, and rapid approval services [1] - The Shandong branch of Bank of Communications is a pilot branch, focusing on providing efficient financing services to small and micro foreign trade enterprises [1][2] Group 2 - A case study is presented where a medical supplies export company faced liquidity issues despite having orders, and the bank provided a tailored financing solution through "Foreign Trade Quick Loan" [2] - The company received a credit limit of 3 million yuan within a day of application, showcasing the efficiency of the bank's online services [2] - The funding secured the production of European orders and supported the company's transition to high-quality manufacturing [2] Group 3 - The bank plans to enhance financial support for foreign trade enterprises in response to external challenges and improve service capabilities for high-quality development [3]
全球第二大消费市场、出口份额稳超14%……商务部最新发声
券商中国· 2025-07-18 13:07
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant achievements in China's high-quality business development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the strong contributions of consumption, foreign trade, and foreign investment to economic growth [2][3][4][10]. Consumption - Consumption has become a major driver of economic growth, contributing approximately 60% annually to GDP growth during the first four years of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3][4]. - The total retail sales of consumer goods are expected to exceed 50 trillion yuan this year, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5% over the past four years [4]. - Service consumption has seen rapid growth, with an average annual increase of 9.6% from 2020 to 2024, while the quality of goods consumed is improving with a focus on smart and green products [5][6]. - New retail innovations and consumption models are emerging, such as "AI + consumption" and "IP + consumption," contributing to the growth of new consumption patterns [6]. Foreign Trade - China's goods trade has maintained its position as the largest in the world, with export and import market shares stable at over 14% and 10%, respectively [8][9]. - The service trade has also grown, with a scale that ranks second globally, surpassing 1 trillion USD for the first time last year [8]. - By 2024, high-tech product exports are projected to account for 18.2% of total goods trade, and cross-border e-commerce is expected to reach 2.7 trillion yuan, a 67% increase from 2020 [9]. - The diversification of trade partners is evident, with ASEAN being the largest trading partner for five consecutive years, and the trade proportion with Belt and Road countries exceeding 50% by 2024 [9]. Foreign Investment - China has achieved its foreign investment target of 700 billion USD six months ahead of schedule, with actual foreign investment reaching 708.73 billion USD by mid-2023 [10][11]. - The negative list for foreign investment has been continuously reduced, and all restrictions in the manufacturing sector have been eliminated, enhancing the investment environment [10][11]. - China is positioned as a major destination for exports from nearly 80 countries and regions, and has established 43 import trade promotion innovation demonstration zones [11].