Workflow
绿色港口
icon
Search documents
【招银研究|行业深度】新型物流基建篇②——智慧领航,绿色赋能:透视中国港口行业市场机遇
招商银行研究· 2025-11-18 09:22
Core Viewpoint - China's port construction is advancing according to a clear three-phase strategic plan, aiming to achieve "world-class" standards for major ports by 2035 and to establish world-class port clusters by 2050 [5][7][8]. Group 1: Strategic Planning and Investment - The strategic planning for China's port development is systematic and forward-looking, with clear phased goals set by the Ministry of Transport and other departments [7][9]. - The investment scale for coastal ports is expected to reach an annual average of 108.3-132 billion yuan over the next three years, while inland ports may exceed 120 billion yuan annually over the next five years [30][32]. - The investment in green upgrades is projected to average around 20.9 billion yuan annually over the next five years, focusing on shore power facilities and clean energy vehicles [31][41]. Group 2: Smart Transformation - Smart transformation is a key direction for port development, emphasizing automation and digitalization in port operations [5][11]. - The construction and renovation of automated terminals are prioritized, with examples like Xiamen Port achieving full automation in traditional container terminals [12][15]. - The development of intelligent management systems, such as the ATOS system at Qingdao Port, enhances operational efficiency and resource management [15][16]. Group 3: Green Transformation - Green port construction aims to establish a comprehensive pollution prevention system by 2025, significantly improving resource recycling and utilization [16][18]. - Key measures include promoting shore power usage, transitioning port machinery to clean energy, and controlling pollutant emissions [16][18]. - The green transformation is expected to bring about significant investment opportunities, with an estimated annual demand of around 20.9 billion yuan for green upgrades [31][52]. Group 4: Inland Port Containerization - Inland ports are undergoing a wave of containerization, which can significantly enhance loading and unloading efficiency by approximately 75% compared to traditional ports [19][23]. - Container ports offer advantages such as lower transportation costs, better multi-modal transport capabilities, and improved environmental performance [24][25]. Group 5: Railway Port Integration - The integration of railways into port operations is crucial for optimizing logistics and enhancing multi-modal transport [25][27]. - Current challenges include the lack of standardization in container specifications between rail and sea transport, which increases operational costs and delays [27][28]. - Future investments in railway port projects are projected to average around 42.2 billion yuan annually over the next five years, focusing on key regions like the Grand Canal and Pearl River system [31][54].
首单保税液化天然气顺利加注 厦门港加速推进“绿色港口”建设
Ren Min Wang· 2025-11-10 09:36
人民网厦门11月7日电 (余乃鎏)厦门港向绿色港口转型再迈新步伐。7日,继一年多前顺利实现福建 省首单船用生物燃料油成功加注后,厦门港再次迎来首单国际航行船舶保税液化天然气(LNG)"船对 船"加注作业。这也意味着厦门港形成了"生物燃料油+LNG"的多层次清洁能源供给能力,绿色港口服务 体系更趋完善。 当天11时30分许,厦门港嵩屿集装箱码头,一艘"海洋石油301"轮缓缓靠近停在泊位上的"地中海达莉 亚"轮;11时50分许,随着受注船拉响汽笛一声长鸣,此次"船对船"加注作业开始。 "此次作业将加注约2000立方米保税LNG,整个作业时间需七八个小时。"中海油福建新能源公司负责人 介绍,LNG是技术成熟、应用可行的清洁船舶燃料,当前正在全球范围加速推广。而厦门港开展保税 LNG加注业务,不仅有助于节约相关航运企业的税收成本等,还有助于厦门港绿色港口建设。 据悉,此次保税LNG 首船加注的成功落地和顺利实施,得益于厦门港及相关监管部门、有关企业各方 协同发力、政策前瞻引导与安全保障到位共同作用。厦门港口管理局工作人员介绍,此次保税LNG加 注业务的成功突破,是厦门港践行"绿动厦门湾"倡议行动、推进绿色港口建设的一 ...
聚焦港口与航运绿色发展创新路径,这场学术研讨会达成多项共识
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-11-03 05:58
Core Viewpoint - The conference focused on key issues such as green energy infrastructure development, green port standard systems, and the construction of green shipping corridors, aiming to explore low-carbon transformation paths and technological innovations in the port and shipping industry [1][2]. Group 1: Conference Overview - The "Port and Shipping Green Development Innovation Path" academic seminar was held in Shanghai on October 20, as part of the 2025 North Bund International Shipping Forum [1]. - The seminar was co-hosted by Nestra B.V. (Netherlands) and Wuhan University of Technology, with participation from over 30 representatives from international organizations, academia, and industry experts [3]. Group 2: Key Consensus and Recommendations - Accelerate the construction of green energy infrastructure, including shore power, photovoltaics, wind energy, and hydrogen [5]. - Improve the green port standard system by establishing evaluation standards for carbon emissions and energy efficiency [5]. - Promote the development of green shipping corridors and regional cooperation to facilitate low-carbon transportation and clean energy flow [5]. - Strengthen waste management and circular economy practices in ports to enhance waste resource utilization [5]. - Enhance the application of digital and intelligent technologies to improve resource and energy efficiency [5].
“数智改革者”厦门港务:向绿色+智能开放构建港口新质生产力
Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Port is undergoing significant transformation towards becoming a green and intelligent port, enhancing its operational efficiency and expanding its influence in international trade [2][10]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - Xiamen Port has a rich history as a trade hub, evolving from a military port in the Yuan Dynasty to a major international trading port by the Qing Dynasty, engaging with over 30 countries [2]. - The port's modernization began with tax and profit-sharing reforms, which allowed it to retain earnings for reinvestment, leading to substantial profit growth from 20 million yuan in the first year to over 700 million yuan in subsequent years [5][4]. Group 2: Current Performance and Capacity - In 2024, Xiamen Port is projected to handle 12.25 million TEUs, ranking 7th among coastal container ports in China and 14th globally [2]. - The port has established the "Silk Road Maritime" service brand, with 148 designated routes reaching 150 ports in 48 countries, achieving a container throughput of over 24.8 million TEUs [7]. Group 3: Corporate Structure and Strategic Moves - Xiamen Port is the first port enterprise in China to separate government and enterprise functions, enhancing operational efficiency and service levels through market-oriented practices [6]. - A significant asset restructuring is underway, where Xiamen Port intends to acquire 70% of Xiamen Container Terminal Group for approximately 6.178 billion yuan, aimed at improving its business structure and profitability [8][9]. Group 4: Technological and Environmental Initiatives - The port is embracing digital transformation with initiatives like a smart logistics platform that enhances operational efficiency through electronic documentation and blockchain technology [10][11]. - Xiamen Port is committed to green initiatives, investing over 100 million yuan in smart and green port construction, including the acquisition of electric vehicles and renewable energy installations [12].
江苏港口智慧绿色转型和改造持续提速
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-09-28 02:35
Core Insights - Jiangsu ports are undergoing rapid smart and green transformation, with significant upgrades in automation and efficiency [1][3][4] - The shift from traditional manual operations to automated systems has led to a substantial reduction in labor requirements and increased operational efficiency [2][3][5] - The ports are evolving from simple loading and unloading facilities to comprehensive service platforms that support high-value exports [6][8][9] Group 1: Automation and Efficiency - The automation at Taicang Port has allowed for a reduction in the number of operators needed, with 28 cranes now managed by just three to four people, improving efficiency by 20% and reducing personnel by over 80% [3][4] - Zhangjiagang Port is also advancing in automation, with the introduction of intelligent operations for bulk cargo, enhancing efficiency through smart conveyor systems and remote monitoring [4][5] - The overall operational efficiency at Taicang Port has increased by 15% due to smart upgrades, while energy consumption per container continues to decline [8][12] Group 2: Green Transformation - Taicang Port is focusing on achieving "zero carbon" goals, indicating a commitment to sustainable practices in port operations [3][4] - Zhangjiagang Port has made significant strides in green management and fully automated operations, aiming to reduce energy consumption and enhance environmental sustainability [5][10] - The ports are adapting to the demand for high-value goods, which require stable, efficient, and low-carbon supply chain solutions [8][10] Group 3: Industry Impact - The transformation of Jiangsu ports is facilitating the export of high-tech products, with a notable increase in the export of new energy vehicles and lithium batteries, which grew by 45% year-on-year [8][9] - The ports are becoming strategic assets in the global supply chain, moving beyond traditional roles to actively participate in logistics optimization for large manufacturing enterprises [11][12] - The shift towards smart and green ports is seen as a reflection of broader industrial upgrades, with ports acting as indicators of regional economic development [10][11]
江苏港口智慧绿色转型和改造持续提速枢纽连片升级,跨境物流“重新定义”
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-09-27 23:21
Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid advancement of smart and green transformation in Jiangsu's ports, particularly focusing on the automation and efficiency improvements at Taicang Port and Zhangjiagang Port [1][3][5] Group 1: Automation and Efficiency - Taicang Port has implemented an automated container terminal, significantly enhancing operational efficiency, with a 20% increase in efficiency and an 80% reduction in personnel needed for operations [2][7] - The transition from traditional manual operations to automated systems allows for real-time monitoring and control, leading to a streamlined process for container handling [2][6] - Zhangjiagang Port is also advancing in automation, particularly in handling bulk cargo, with the introduction of intelligent conveyor systems and remote operation capabilities [3][4] Group 2: Green Initiatives - Taicang Port is initiating zero-carbon port construction, aiming for sustainable operations alongside its automation efforts [1][2] - Zhangjiagang Port has achieved over 85% water-to-water transfer for coal, significantly reducing energy consumption and enhancing operational efficiency [4] - The ports are focusing on reducing carbon footprints and improving energy efficiency, aligning with global trends towards sustainability [6][7] Group 3: Economic Impact and Industry Evolution - The transformation of ports from simple loading and unloading facilities to efficient service platforms is reshaping the logistics landscape, enhancing the competitiveness of Jiangsu's manufacturing exports [5][6] - The export of high-value products such as new energy vehicles and lithium batteries from Taicang Port has seen a 45% year-on-year increase, demonstrating the impact of smart and green upgrades [6][7] - The ports are evolving into strategic assets within global supply chains, emphasizing the importance of supply chain optimization over traditional metrics like throughput [9][10] Group 4: Future Directions - The future of port operations is expected to shift from single-point intelligence to collective intelligence, enhancing overall operational efficiency and capacity [10] - The integration of AI and advanced technologies in port operations is anticipated to mature over the next 2-3 years, further driving innovation and efficiency [9][10] - Jiangsu's ports are positioned to support high-quality development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt through improved logistics and supply chain capabilities [10]
出口创新高 码头焕新“绿”——探访“长江外贸第一大港”太仓港
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-18 13:53
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant growth and transformation of Taicang Port, emphasizing its role as a key hub for automobile and new energy exports, with a historical high in automobile exports recorded in 2023 [1][2]. Group 1: Trade and Export Growth - In the first eight months of 2023, Taicang Port exported 513,000 vehicles, marking a year-on-year increase of 64.3%, surpassing the total export volume of the previous year [1]. - The port has established itself as a major export base for new energy products, with over 500,000 standard containers of new energy vehicles, lithium batteries, and photovoltaic products exported, reflecting a 45% year-on-year growth [1][3]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Automation - Taicang Port has 18 various types of terminals and 99 berths, with a cargo throughput of nearly 300 million tons and container throughput exceeding 8 million TEUs last year [1]. - The port's fourth-phase container terminal features 28 automated cranes that operate autonomously, reducing the need for human labor by approximately 70% and increasing operational efficiency by 20% [2]. Group 3: Environmental Initiatives - The port has transitioned from heavy oil to electric power for its operations, with 131 shore power facilities installed, achieving 100% berth coverage, and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by over 4,000 tons in 2024 [2]. - Taicang Port has also constructed over 100 electric vehicle charging stations and a solar power station covering more than 100,000 square meters, contributing to effective pollution control and ecological improvement [3]. Group 4: Future Development Plans - By 2027, Taicang Port aims to achieve an annual container throughput of over 10 million TEUs and a cargo throughput exceeding 300 million tons, enhancing its status as a major maritime hub [3]. - The port is positioned to leverage its strategic location at the intersection of the "Belt and Road" initiative and the "Yangtze River Economic Belt" to become the largest automobile and parts export base along the Yangtze River and the leading port for new energy exports [3].
“我在‘十四五’这五年 上市公司在行动”系列报道 | 日照港“蝶变”:科技筑智慧标杆 绿色拓高质量新局
Core Viewpoint - The company has successfully transformed its port operations through technological innovation, achieving significant increases in throughput, efficiency, and green transformation during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][2]. Group 1: Technological Innovation - The automated container terminal at Rizhao Port allows one operator to control 10 rail cranes, improving efficiency by 50% [2]. - The port has adopted an innovative open shore design for its automated container terminal, significantly reducing renovation costs and enhancing operational safety through "5G + Beidou" technology [2][3]. - The integration of "Beidou + 5G" with the domestic terminal operating system (TOS) has achieved centimeter-level precision in equipment operation, enabling full-process automation from unloading to yard management [2][3]. Group 2: Industry Collaboration and Green Development - Rizhao Port is transforming its operations from "front port back factory" to "port + park + cluster," aiming to increase the share of port-related industrial output from 80% in 2023 to 85% in 2024 [4]. - The port has developed advanced industrial clusters in steel, automotive, and grain processing, and established high-level platforms such as a national comprehensive bonded zone [4]. - The introduction of fully automated grain unloading machines, with 100% domestic components, has led to international-leading unloading efficiency and reduced carbon emissions [4]. Group 3: Environmental Management - The port utilizes IoT and GIS technologies to create an environmental management platform that monitors air quality and controls dust suppression systems [5]. - The operational changes have transformed the port's environmental impact, promoting a harmonious coexistence of production and ecology [5]. Group 4: Social Responsibility and Employee Development - The company emphasizes social responsibility by engaging in community projects and providing training for employees transitioning to new roles due to automation [6]. - Employees can transition from traditional roles to remote operation positions with just 1-2 months of training, with further opportunities for advancement in technical and managerial roles [6]. Group 5: Financial Performance and Investor Relations - The company has maintained steady growth in cargo throughput, with iron ore and soybean volumes ranking among the highest in the country [7]. - The cash dividend payout ratio has increased from 16.67% to 40.39% of annual net profit, reflecting a commitment to shareholder returns [7]. - The company has received multiple accolades for its governance and information disclosure practices, enhancing investor confidence [7].
江苏苏州:苏州四星“绿港”全省第一
Su Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-09-15 03:07
Core Insights - Suzhou is accelerating the construction of green ports through comprehensive measures such as the establishment of shore power facilities, systematic management of port dust, and standardized disposal of ship pollutants, aligning with the "dual carbon" strategy to protect the environment [1][10] Group 1: Shore Power and Pollution Management - Shore power facilities are fully covered, providing clean energy to docked vessels, with each crane equipped with shore power piles for free use [3][11] - The port strictly enforces the reception process for ship pollutants, ensuring that vessels submit their waste data before unloading, which enhances environmental cleanliness [3][4] - From January to August this year, the total shore power usage in Suzhou's ports reached 11.58 million kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 5.4%, significantly reducing emissions of sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides [4][11] Group 2: Smart Systems and Dust Control - Smart systems are being implemented at ports to enhance operational efficiency and reduce carbon emissions, with intelligent shore power devices and dust monitoring equipment installed [6][10] - A total of 426 dust-prone terminals have established dust suppression systems, achieving effective dust control [6] - The online monitoring system for dust has a stable online rate of 94.7% and an anomaly data handling rate of 98.1% as of August this year [6] Group 3: Logistics and Transportation Efficiency - The mature river-sea intermodal transport system reduces logistics costs and aids in emission reduction, with a single cargo ship capable of carrying over 120 containers, equivalent to more than 100 trucks [7] - Suzhou is enhancing its water transport system and high-grade waterway network, facilitating smooth connections between inland and coastal ports [7] Group 4: Green Port Development and Achievements - Suzhou has over 550 port terminal enterprises and has been promoting the evaluation and creation of green ports since 2020, with 16 provincial-level star-rated green ports established by the end of 2024 [10] - The city has implemented comprehensive pollution prevention measures, covering air, dust, water pollution, noise, and ship pollutant management [10][11] - All non-oil and gas chemical terminal enterprises in Suzhou have established shore power facilities, achieving 100% berth coverage and significantly reducing environmental risks [11]
苏州四星“绿港”全省第一
Su Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-09-13 00:44
Core Viewpoint - Suzhou is accelerating the construction of green ports through comprehensive measures such as the establishment of shore power facilities, systematic management of port dust, and standardized disposal of ship pollutants, aligning with the "dual carbon" strategy to protect the environment [1] Group 1: Shore Power and Pollution Management - Shore power facilities are fully implemented, providing clean energy to docked vessels, with 1,002 shore power facilities constructed, achieving 100% berth coverage [7] - The port has a strict process for receiving ship pollutants, ensuring that vessels must report their waste data before docking, and must transfer waste before unloading [2] - From January to August this year, the total shore power usage reached 11.58 million kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 5.4%, ranking first in the province [3] Group 2: Dust and Noise Control - The port has implemented intelligent systems for efficient and low-carbon operations, including dust suppression systems and noise monitoring devices [4] - A total of 426 dust-prone terminals have installed dust suppression networks or mist systems, effectively controlling dust emissions [4] - The online monitoring system for dust has a stable online rate of 94.7% and an abnormal data handling rate of 98.1% as of August this year [4] Group 3: Logistics and Transportation Efficiency - The mature river-sea intermodal system reduces logistics costs and aids in emissions reduction, with one cargo ship capable of carrying over 120 containers, equivalent to more than 100 trucks [5] - The port has opened multiple "public-to-water" container shipping routes, enhancing green intermodal transport and achieving an annual throughput capacity of 4.29 million tons [5] Group 4: Green Port Development and Regulation - Suzhou has created 16 provincial-level star-rated green ports, including 2 five-star, 7 four-star, and 7 three-star ports, leading the province in the number of four-star ports [6] - The city has implemented comprehensive pollution prevention regulations covering air, dust, water, noise, and ship pollutant management, with a dual approach of regulation and support for enterprises [6] - The port has received a total of 1,124.64 tons of ship waste and 49,070.4 cubic meters of sewage, with disposal rates exceeding 99% for both waste and sewage [7]