2018年2月11日，习近平总书记考察四川天府新区时指出，天府新区是"一带一路"建设和长江经济带发 展的重要节点，一定要规划好建设好，特别是要突出公园城市特点，把生态价值考虑进去，努力打造新 的增长极，建设内陆开放经济高地。 布局未来产业 2026年马年春节前一周，成都连日艳阳高照、暖意融融。经济日报记者来到天府新区，恰逢成都市牵头 的首个公园城市国家标准《公园城市建设评价指南》正式发布。在兴隆湖畔，记者走访科研机构、高新 企业、园区运营者，深刻感受到公园城市实践不断深化带来的变化，既体现在人、水、城和谐相依的自 然景观上，更体现在适宜创新创业的人文生态上，宜居宜业的蓝图正一步步变为生动现实。 汇聚创新要素 午后的兴隆湖波光粼粼，水面上传来阵阵水鸟鸣叫。成都科创生态岛（以下简称"科创岛"）上现代风格 的建筑群沿着湖岸舒展，玻璃幕墙映照着天光水色，熠熠生辉。 在成都市规划中，科创岛的定位是科创要素的集聚地、创新成果的策源地、科学家的会客厅，也是创新 产品的试验场。 一项项新产品、新科技在实地验证中实现迭代升级。 不远处的鹿溪河上，无人智能游船载着游人体验水上风光；公园草坪上，憨态可掬的机器狗与孩子们互 动嬉戏； ...

Core Insights - China's fusion energy development is transitioning from scientific research to engineering construction, with the compact fusion energy experimental device (BEST) aiming to achieve the first demonstration of fusion energy by 2030 [1][2] Group 1: Fusion Energy Development - The BEST project is set to achieve net power gain from fusion by 2030, marking a significant milestone in the transition from "science" to "energy" [1] - The BEST device will utilize a compact high-field technology route and will conduct plasma experiments to verify its long-pulse steady-state operation capabilities [1] - Other countries, including the US, Japan, and the UK, are also accelerating the deployment of fusion power plants or demonstration projects, aiming for fusion power generation by 2040 [1] Group 2: Innovation and Infrastructure - The conference announced plans to build a "Fusion City" in Changfeng County, Hefei, which will include an innovation source area, an industrial cluster area, and a living support area [2] - The initiative will focus on major engineering projects and mainstream technology paths like Tokamak, enhancing the application of derived technologies in various fields [2]

Core Viewpoint - The National Defense Science and Technology Industry Administration has announced the top ten news stories in China's defense technology industry for 2025, highlighting significant advancements and achievements in various sectors [32]. Group 1: Major Achievements - The successful launch of the Tianwen-2 mission marks China's entry into asteroid exploration and sample return [6]. - The commissioning of China's first electromagnetic catapult aircraft carrier, Fujian, with three types of carrier-based aircraft completing their first catapult takeoff and landing training [12]. - The production of the "first barrel of uranium" from the largest natural uranium capacity project in China, the Guo Uranium No. 1 demonstration project [15]. Group 2: Legislative and Policy Developments - The formal promulgation of the Atomic Energy Law, which has garnered significant attention for the development of fusion energy [9]. - The establishment of a Commercial Space Administration by the National Defense Science and Technology Industry Administration, indicating rapid growth in the commercial space sector [17]. Group 3: Notable Events and Discoveries - The successful emergency launch of China's manned space program, marking a significant milestone [25]. - The "He Fu No. 1" project, which has launched China's first commercial production of carbon-14 isotopes into the market [27]. - The J-10CE fighter jet achieving its first combat success, drawing global attention [29].

Core Viewpoint - China's nuclear fusion program is advancing rapidly, with the goal of achieving commercial fusion energy by 2040 [1]. Group 1: Project Developments - The construction of the next-generation nuclear fusion experimental device, BEST, is progressing steadily, aiming for initial completion by 2027 [3]. - The EAST device, operational since 2006, is recognized as a key player in China's nuclear fusion efforts, having achieved world-class results in 2025 [5]. Group 2: Research Insights - The experimental conditions in the EAST device include extreme environments: temperatures exceeding one million degrees Celsius, ultra-low temperatures of minus 269 degrees Celsius, a vacuum pressure one hundred billion times lower than atmospheric pressure, and magnetic fields thousands of times stronger than Earth's [8]. - The leadership of the Hefei Institute of Plasma Physics aims to demonstrate fusion energy generation by 2030, with a long-term goal of making fusion energy available for human use by 2040 [8].

受太阳启发，人类致力于在地球上实现可控核聚变，也因此将其誉为"人造太阳"。可控核聚变产生的聚 变能具有资源丰富、环境友好、安全零碳等突出优点，被视为解决全球能源与环境问题、推动人类社会 可持续发展的根本途径之一。世界经济论坛官网日前报道称，各国政府和工业界的研究表明，聚变能有 望在本世纪30年代开始接入电网。而如今蓬勃发展的人工智能（AI）技术，正成为加速可控核聚变迈 向商业化的重要推动力，多国政府与企业持续增加对可控核聚变的投入，多个聚变示范堆计划稳步推 进，商业化进程明显加快。（科技日报） ...

Core Insights - The Chinese government is set to implement the Atomic Energy Law in January 2026, which encourages and supports controlled thermonuclear fusion research and technology development, establishing safety supervision measures to mitigate risks while fostering innovation [1] - The Chinese Academy of Sciences has launched an international scientific program focused on plasma combustion, aiming to collaborate globally to explore fusion energy as a clean energy source for the future [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan emphasizes the promotion of fusion energy as a key economic growth point alongside other advanced technologies [1] Group 1 - Fusion energy is considered revolutionary due to its high energy density, abundant raw materials, low radioactive pollution, and inherent safety compared to fission energy [1] - Unlike other clean energy sources, fusion energy is not limited by geographical or climatic conditions, allowing for continuous operation and stable output [1] - The global largest fusion research project, ITER, is progressing steadily through international collaboration, reflecting humanity's ongoing quest for sustainable clean energy [2] Group 2 - The challenges of fusion energy research include achieving and maintaining the extreme temperatures required for fusion and developing materials that can withstand high temperatures and neutron radiation [2] - China's strategic development of nuclear energy has been ongoing since the 1980s, with significant advancements in fusion research, including the construction of advanced experimental reactors [2] - The country has established partnerships with over 140 fusion research institutions across more than 50 countries, highlighting the importance of international cooperation in fusion energy research [3] Group 3 - Recent international meetings have led to the establishment of a new paradigm for global cooperation in fusion energy, emphasizing innovation, peaceful use, and inclusive development [4] - The progress in fusion energy research reflects China's commitment to energy transformation and its role in building a community with a shared future for humanity [4] - The dream of creating a "artificial sun" is becoming a reality, showcasing China's technological innovation and its contribution to sustainable development [4]

早在科学家揭示太阳能量源于氢原子核聚变之时，就有了前瞻性的发问——我们能否在地球上"驯 服"这种能量？上世纪50年代，人类建造托卡马克装置，并提出仿星器的概念；1955年，我国科学家倡 议开展"可控热核反应"研究。如今，全球最大的聚变科研工程——国际热核聚变实验堆（ITER）正在 各国合作下稳步推进，人类对永恒清洁能源探索的脚步从未停歇。 聚变之难，难在"点亮太阳"，更难在"稳定燃烧"。既要把氘氚等离子体加热到远超太阳核心温度， 又要将难以驯服的高温等离子体束缚住，使其源源不断发生持续聚变。难点远不止聚变本身，以磁约束 聚变为例，聚变堆还需找到耐超高温和强中子辐射的结构材料，才能够研制出可靠的超导磁体和低温系 统。可以说，聚变能研究集等离子体物理、核工程、材料科学等众多领域难题于一身，是迄今最复杂的 能源技术之一。 越是攀登科学高峰，越要有持之以恒的战略耐心。上世纪80年代，我国确立了核能"三步走"发展战 略，持续推动聚变研究。中国环流一号、东方超环（EAST）、被称为新一代"人造太阳"的中国环流三 号相继建成，突破了离子和电子温度"双亿度"，标志着我国对聚变能的探索正在从基础研究有序迈向工 程实践。 "聚变 ...

"十五五"规划建议提出，"推动量子科技、生物制造、氢能和核聚变能、脑机接口、具身智能、第六代 移动通信等成为新的经济增长点。"当今世界，清洁能源角色正逐渐从补充转向主力，从风光水储到氢 能、核能，清洁能源版图不断扩展，聚变能正是其中最具革命性的一块。与裂变能相比，聚变能能量密 度大、原料资源丰富、放射性污染低、固有安全好；与其他清洁能源相比，聚变能几乎不受地理与气候 限制，能实现连续运行、稳定输出，是未来清洁能源的重要发展方向之一。 早在科学家揭示太阳能量源于氢原子核聚变之时，就有了前瞻性的发问——我们能否在地球上"驯服"这 种能量？上世纪50年代，人类建造托卡马克装置，并提出仿星器的概念；1955年，我国科学家倡议开 展"可控热核反应"研究。如今，全球最大的聚变科研工程——国际热核聚变实验堆(ITER)正在各国合作 下稳步推进，人类对永恒清洁能源探索的脚步从未停歇。 蔡金曼 "聚变之路"既是一条科学探索之路，也是一条人类追求清洁能源的共同奋斗之路 2026年1月，《中华人民共和国原子能法》将施行，明确国家鼓励和支持受控热核聚变的科学研究和技 术开发，规定相关安全监督管理措施，既防范风险，又激发活力，以制度之 ...

12月9日拍摄的紧凑型聚变能实验装置（BEST）建设现场（无人机照片）。 12月9日拍摄的紧凑型聚变能实验装置（BEST）建设现场（无人机照片）。 12月9日拍摄的紧凑型聚变能实验装置（BEST）建设现场（无人机照片）。 12月9日拍摄的紧凑型聚变能实验装置（BEST）建设现场（无人机照片）。 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - This week, oil prices remained volatile. News of potential Russia - Ukraine negotiations on Thursday and the suspension of oil exports from Russia's Novorossiysk port due to an attack on Friday caused intraday fluctuations. The fundamentals maintain a pattern of oversupply and increased uncertainty regarding Russian sanctions risks. The US sanctions on Russia will take effect on November 21, and short - term statements from the US and Russia will affect market expectations. US EIA commercial crude oil inventories increased, while global oil slightly decreased. Due to high gasoline and diesel profits, recent refinery operations in Europe and the US have recovered, and the maintenance rate of Middle - Eastern refineries remains high. In the short term, the interruption of Russian ports supports the Dubai spread, but global supply pressure and OPEC's potential production increase plan limit the upside. In the short term, spreads and absolute prices will remain volatile, and the strategy of short - selling on rallies is recommended for the fourth quarter [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Oil Price Data - **Crude Oil and Related Products**: From November 14 - 20, WTI decreased by $0.44 to $59.00, BRENT decreased by $0.13 to $63.38, and DUBAI increased by $0.01 to $64.67. The BRENT 1 - 2 month spread increased by $0.07 to $0.58, and the WTI - BRENT spread decreased by $0.31 to -$4.38. Other related products also showed various changes [3]. - **Domestic Products**: From November 14 - 20, domestic gasoline decreased by 30 yuan to 7060 yuan, and domestic diesel decreased by 10 yuan to 6423 yuan. The domestic gasoline - BRT spread decreased by 24 yuan, and the domestic diesel - BRT spread decreased by 5 yuan [3]. - **Other Products**: From November 14 - 20, Japan's CFR naphtha decreased, Singapore's 380CST fuel oil increased, and HH natural gas increased. The spreads of these products also changed accordingly [3]. 3.2 Daily News - **US Government Policy**: The Trump administration is restructuring the Department of Energy, canceling the office focused on clean and renewable energy and creating a department for hydrocarbons and fusion energy [3]. - **Corporate Actions**: India's Reliance Industries will stop processing Russian oil at part of its Jamnagar refinery due to US sanctions [3]. - **Geopolitical Tensions**: Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard has elevated its combat readiness, and the Ukrainian military attacked Russia's Ryazan refinery [4]. 3.3 Inventory - **US Inventory**: In the week of November 07, US crude oil exports decreased by 1.551 million barrels per day to 2.816 million barrels per day, domestic production increased by 211,000 barrels to 13.862 million barrels per day, and commercial crude oil inventories (excluding strategic reserves) increased by 6.413 million barrels to 428 million barrels, a 1.52% increase. The US strategic petroleum reserve increased by 798,000 barrels to 410.4 million barrels, a 0.19% increase [5]. - **Other Regions' Inventory**: As of the week of November 12, the total refined oil inventory at the Port of Fujairah in the UAE increased by 3.204 million barrels to 21.181 million barrels. As of the week of November 08, Japan's commercial crude oil inventory decreased by 353,966 thousand liters to 10,379,001 thousand liters. From November 7 - 13, both gasoline and diesel inventories decreased, with gasoline at 10.4149 million tons (down 1.52%) and diesel at 12.8156 million tons (down 0.63%) [5].