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补贴撑起的“虚假繁荣”,餐饮人终于看懂了
36氪未来消费· 2025-10-28 04:07
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges faced by the restaurant industry due to the recent "takeout war," which has led to a false sense of prosperity driven by heavy subsidies, resulting in declining profit margins and customer spending [6][10][16]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - 75% of new orders during the takeout war had a payment price below 15 yuan, while dine-in customer spending has returned to 2015 levels, indicating a significant drop in profitability for restaurants [6][10]. - The takeout war has created a vicious cycle of low-price competition, with 75% of consumers opting for cheaper takeout over dine-in options, further squeezing restaurant margins [14][15]. - Many restaurants are forced to participate in subsidy programs, leading to unsustainable business practices where they often lose money on each order [21][26]. Group 2: Impact of Subsidy Wars - The subsidy wars have consumed nearly 100 billion yuan, equivalent to three years of profits for the entire takeout industry, leaving many restaurants to deal with the aftermath [6][18]. - The competition has led to a significant increase in the recovery of second-hand restaurant equipment, with reports indicating a 100% year-on-year increase in the recovery of hot pot restaurant equipment [9][10]. - Despite the apparent growth in order volume, many restaurants are experiencing closures, highlighting the disparity between reported growth and actual business health [11][24]. Group 3: Responses and Strategies - Companies like Meituan are advocating for a "de-involution" approach, focusing on supporting restaurants rather than engaging in destructive price wars [5][28]. - Meituan has launched initiatives such as the "Prosperity Plan," allocating 28 billion yuan to help restaurants maintain profits and improve operations [29][30]. - Successful restaurants are finding ways to innovate their products and business models rather than competing solely on price, as seen with brands like Laoxiangji, which has accelerated product innovation during the subsidy wars [32][33]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The article suggests that the restaurant industry's core competitiveness lies in quality, service, and innovation rather than low prices, emphasizing the need for a sustainable business model [16][44]. - The return to fundamental business practices, focusing on product and service quality, is essential for long-term survival in the industry [44].
补贴撑起的“虚假繁荣”,餐饮人终于看懂了
3 6 Ke· 2025-10-28 04:06
Core Insights - The recent restaurant industry conference in Beijing highlighted the struggles faced by businesses post the intense food delivery subsidy wars, revealing that 75% of new orders were priced below 15 yuan and dine-in customer spending has reverted to 2015 levels [1][3] - The so-called "false prosperity" created by heavy subsidies has led to a significant decline in merchant profits and customer spending, with many restaurants forced to lower prices to maintain order volumes [1][6][9] Industry Overview - The food delivery subsidy wars, which began in early 2025, have consumed nearly 100 billion yuan, equivalent to three years of profits for the entire food delivery sector, leaving restaurant owners to deal with the aftermath [3][10] - Data from the restaurant industry conference indicated a sharp decline in customer spending starting in April 2025, with many businesses unable to raise prices during peak demand months due to ongoing subsidy competition [8][14] Business Impact - Many restaurants are experiencing closures, with a significant increase in second-hand equipment being sold, as evidenced by a 100% year-on-year increase in the recovery of used equipment from hot pot restaurants [5][6] - The competitive landscape has forced restaurants to either participate in subsidy programs or lose customer traffic, leading to a vicious cycle of low pricing and reduced profit margins [9][14] Consumer Behavior - A survey indicated that 75% of consumers opted for cheaper delivery options over dine-in, and 86% would choose delivery if it was less expensive than dining in, further exacerbating the challenges for dine-in reliant businesses [8][14] Strategic Responses - Meituan's CEO emphasized the need for restaurants to focus on structural cost advantages and overall operational improvements rather than engaging in price wars [3][18] - Meituan has initiated a 28 billion yuan support plan for merchants, including direct financial assistance and funds for innovative store models, to help stabilize the industry post-subsidy wars [18][20] Future Outlook - The industry is shifting focus from aggressive discounting to enhancing product quality and service, with successful businesses finding ways to innovate and adapt rather than compete solely on price [19][25] - AI tools introduced by Meituan aim to assist restaurants in optimizing operations and improving efficiency, indicating a move towards sustainable growth strategies [26]
外卖大战下餐饮迎转型压力,美团宣布再投28亿帮商家“守住利润、健康发展”
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-10-17 04:09
Core Insights - The restaurant industry is transitioning into a "super value for money" era, where customer demand is reshaping the market dynamics, emphasizing structural cost advantages and comprehensive operational improvements rather than price wars [1][2][3] Group 1: Industry Trends - The growth of the domestic restaurant market has slowed, with the market size increasing from 3 trillion to 4 trillion yuan in three years, but taking five years to reach 5 trillion yuan, indicating a significant deceleration [2] - The number of restaurants has surged, leading to an oversupply situation that has intensified homogenized competition and price wars [2] - The average customer spending in restaurants has reverted to levels seen a decade ago, highlighting the need for businesses to adapt to changing consumer expectations [2] Group 2: Company Initiatives - Meituan announced an upgrade to its "Prosperity Plan," committing an additional 2.8 billion yuan to support restaurant merchants, including 2 billion yuan for financial assistance and 300 million yuan for innovative store model support [1][8] - The launch of the AI decision-making tool "Kangaroo Advisor" aims to assist restaurant operators in various aspects of their business, such as market analysis, site selection, menu development, and financial analysis, and is currently available for free to all industry merchants [3][4] - Meituan is focusing on enhancing the quality of dining experiences by optimizing its ecosystem, innovating services, and upgrading operations to support long-term growth for quality restaurant brands [4][5] Group 3: Consumer Behavior and Market Dynamics - The trend of low-priced takeaway orders has surged, with 70% of new orders falling under the 15 yuan price range, raising concerns about sustainability and profitability for restaurant operators [6] - The growth of "one-person meals" has increased by over 40%, and the search volume for "small portion dishes" has grown by more than 32%, indicating a shift in consumer preferences [6] - The industry is witnessing a shift towards "light" store models, with over 900 brands collaborating with Meituan to explore satellite store formats, which are proving to be more efficient and profitable [7] Group 4: Future Outlook - Meituan plans to launch the "Good Store Long Red Action" to support a million quality stores, which includes financial support and various initiatives to enhance operational efficiency [8] - The company is committed to building a healthy industry ecosystem by ensuring food safety, high standards for infrastructure, simplified marketing, and upgraded evaluation systems to promote fair competition [7][8]
美团核心本地商业CEO王莆中:餐饮堂食客单价跌至十年前
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-10-16 16:08
Core Insights - The current era for the food delivery industry is characterized as a "super cost-performance era," emphasizing operational efficiency over mere low pricing [1] - The importance of online and offline integration for restaurant businesses is highlighted, with a focus on creating high cost-performance store types [1] - Customer repurchase rates are crucial for long-term success, with short-term popularity being less significant than sustained business performance [1] Industry Trends - The closure rate of restaurants listed on the 2024 Dazhong Dianping must-eat list is below 1.6% within a year, while the closure rate for trendy follow-up categories is 3.7 times higher than traditional categories [1] - The example of "Tianshui Spicy Hot Pot," which gained popularity last year, illustrates that follow-up stores in this category have a significantly higher closure rate compared to regular hot pot stores [1] Consumer Behavior - The demand for super cost-performance is reshaping the restaurant industry, indicating that businesses should not rely on internal competition but rather leverage structural cost advantages to enhance overall operational levels [1] Technological Integration - The application of AI in restaurant operations is being explored, with many businesses facing challenges in utilizing AI due to limited funds and technical capabilities [1] - Meituan has introduced an AI decision-making tool called "Kangaroo Advisor," which is based on its self-developed model "Longcat," covering various aspects of daily operations and is currently available for free to all industry merchants [1] Financial Insights - The average dining price has returned to levels seen a decade ago, indicating significant implications for the industry [3] - Data shows that the annual revenue of the restaurant industry maintained growth until 2019, experienced fluctuations starting in 2020, and has shown slow growth in the past two years [3]