量子科学
Search documents
《自然》:2050年的科学:塑造我们世界乃至更远未来的未来突破
欧米伽未来研究所2025· 2026-01-01 08:46
" 欧米伽未来研究所 " 关注科技未来发展趋势,研究人类向欧米伽点演化过程中面临的重大机遇与挑战。将不定期推荐 和发布世界范围重要科技研究进展和未来趋势研究。 ( 点击这里查看广义智能体理论 ) 罗马圣贤马可·奥勒留曾说过,我们不应该让未来扰乱我们的心绪。但他显然从未与未来学家尼克·博斯特罗姆探讨 过2050年的世界状况。 博斯特罗姆在一封电子邮件中表示:"到2050年,所有科学研究很可能都将由超级人工智能而非人类研究人员完 成。有些人可能会把科学作为爱好,但他们不会做出任何有用的贡献。" 布拉瑟及其同事在2025年的一项研究¹ 中指出,地缘政治紧张局势意味着,对2050年未来气候的预测必须越来越多地考 虑大气物理学以外的因素 。十年前,气候科学家们还在庆祝《巴黎协定》促成了全球对气候变化的认可。而如 今,美国却被迫从政府报告和网站中删除"气候变化"一词。与此同时,其他优先事项也占据了主导地位。 "如果我们谈论气候科学,人们根本不想听,因为他们更害怕其他问题。他们想要食物,他们想要和平,"他说。所 有这些都表明,到2050年,世界将面临本世纪末气温升高3摄氏度甚至更高的局面。 位于冰岛的一座由瑞士公司Clim ...
广东21市组团揽才,瞄准AI、低空经济、生物医药人才
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 04:53
同时,从规模和密度来看,本次招聘会并非单一城市的独立行动, 而是一场广东全省21个地市的"组团 抢人"行动。 其实,今年以来,广东启动一系列招才引才行动。今年2月,在"新春第一会"广东省高质量发展大会 上,广东便明确提出实施"百万英才汇南粤"行动计划。围绕"粤聚英才、粤见未来"这一主题,广东集中 释放岗位,目标是在一年内吸纳100万名毕业生留粤、来粤发展。 招 聘会现场。 智通财经记者摄 从成效来看,数据显示,截至今年11月,"百万英才汇南粤"系列招聘活动已累计举办5000余场,线上线 下覆盖全国1000多所高校,参与毕业生规模超过千万,最终有超过110万人选择广东。放在全国层面来 看,在今年约1222万名高校毕业生中,平均每12人,就有1人流向南粤。 智通财经记者 | 梁宝欣 "东西南北中,发展到广东。" 在"百万英才汇南粤"秋季招聘会的现场,这句由当年"发财到广东"改编而 来的老话,被放在展馆显眼的位置。从一字之差的更迭中,不难读出南粤大地从追逐"财富"到渴求"发 展"的时代转型。 同时,标语之下,密密麻麻的求职人潮正如几十年前一样,再次在这片土地上汇集。12月27日至28日, 这场引才盛会在深圳举行。1 ...
X @外汇交易员
外汇交易员· 2025-12-05 03:24
任正非在ICPC讲话内容要点:• AI在华为有重要地位,但最重要的还是CT。• 无人化富余出的员工怎么办?要发展再教育工程,例如实行学券制,给下岗人员一些学券补贴,把一些已经空着的学校、工厂变成职业学校,对下岗人员进行职业再教育。• AI辅助计算机软件编程已经释放了约30%的软件工程师的工作量,未来可能达到60-70%。• 无人化进展速度不能太快,要使社会结构发展稳定。• 算力过剩的时代一定会到来。• 量子科学迟早是要突破的,量子用于计算机一定能实现的。• 美国的土壤是适合种庄稼的,大量人才到美国成长这是好事情,并不是坏事情。现在中国也有人才的土壤和机会,但追赶美国的速度还是慢的。外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):https://t.co/BTeje2T494 ...
全球顶尖科学家集聚上海:勾勒科学未来式 分享创新最前沿
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-27 08:04
Group 1 - The 2025 World Top Scientists Forum opened in Shanghai, focusing on "Future Science: Shanghai and the World," featuring around 150 scientists from over 10 countries, including 4 Nobel Prize winners and 4 Turing Award winners, making it one of the highest-profile international scientific conferences in Asia [1] - Keynote speeches covered cutting-edge topics in information technology, life sciences, and physics, highlighting the responsibility of scientists to address global challenges through their research [1] - Artificial intelligence is emerging as a hot topic in the scientific field, with Turing Award winner Jack Dongarra emphasizing that AI's impact will surpass that of the internet, and that supercomputers will continue to play a crucial role in understanding the world [1] Group 2 - Turing Award winner and Chinese Academy of Sciences member Yao Qizhi is advocating for a comprehensive safety perspective to address "survival risks" posed by rapidly evolving technologies like synthetic biology, AI, and quantum computing [2] - Yao Qizhi highlighted the need for post-quantum cryptography research due to the potential of quantum computers to break standard encryption systems, particularly RSA [2] - Nobel laureate Barry Sharpless noted that the collaboration between "click chemistry" and AI will revolutionize traditional drug development pathways, aiming for a world where everyone has access to medical care [2] Group 3 - The World Top Scientists Association Award, one of the highest scientific awards globally, has recognized 12 scientists over four editions, enhancing its influence and connectivity within the global scientific community [3] - Scott Emmer, a recipient of the award, expressed that participating in the forum and award ceremony in Shanghai provided valuable opportunities for interaction with Chinese scientists and opened doors for more collaboration between the US and Chinese scientific communities [3]
印媒:全球科研机构十强,八所在中国
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-09-27 22:49
Core Insights - Eight out of the top ten global research institutions are now from China, indicating a significant shift in the global scientific landscape [1] - China's rise in research output is a result of a carefully planned national strategy that has been in place for decades [2] Group 1: Research Institutions and Rankings - The latest Nature Index shows that while Harvard and the Max Planck Institute remain in the top ten, their scores have declined, whereas all eight Chinese institutions have improved their scores [1] - In the 2025 QS World University Rankings, Peking University is ranked 14th and Tsinghua University is ranked 20th, while in the 2025 Times Higher Education rankings, Tsinghua and Peking University are ranked 12th and 14th respectively, demonstrating consistent high-level performance across different evaluation methods [1] Group 2: National Strategy and Investment - China's annual R&D expenditure has surpassed 3.3 trillion RMB, fostering a research culture focused on high intensity and results [2] - The "Double First Class" initiative is a key pillar of China's strategy to transition from a manufacturing hub to a major laboratory, emphasizing the importance of quality over quantity in research output [2] Group 3: Talent Attraction and Ecosystem Development - The government has implemented a system of direct cash rewards for institutions publishing in top journals, which has since been adjusted to focus on quality through new evaluation metrics [2] - Programs aimed at attracting overseas talent offer competitive salaries, state-of-the-art laboratories, and significant research autonomy, successfully bringing back scholars from prestigious institutions like MIT and Stanford [2] Group 4: Integration of Academia and Industry - Top Chinese universities serve as the foundation for large government-supported technology parks, with areas like Zhongguancun being likened to China's Silicon Valley [3] - The integration of academic research with commercial objectives is evident in collaborations between universities and industries, driving innovation and economic growth [3] Group 5: Global Impact and Competition - China's impressive output of high-impact papers and its leading position in patent applications are not only academic achievements but also critical factors in the ongoing technological competition with the United States [3] - As Chinese universities gain global prestige, they are becoming active centers for international collaboration, attracting top researchers and students from around the world [3] Group 6: Lessons for Other Countries - Countries like India, with significant population potential but fragmented research policies, can learn from China's strategic focus and commitment to long-term investment in building a robust ecosystem linking knowledge creation to economic prosperity [4] - The global scientific landscape has been irrevocably reshaped, raising questions about how other nations will adapt to this new reality [4]
预算1.39亿元!zycgr近期大批仪器采购意向
仪器信息网· 2025-08-24 03:58
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent government procurement intentions released by zycgr, highlighting a total of 41 items related to instrument equipment with a total budget of 139 million yuan, expected to be procured by December 2025 [2][5]. Summary by Sections Procurement Overview - The procurement intentions include advanced instruments such as infrared single-photon detectors, entanglement source ground detection systems, and high-resolution multi-mode superconducting single-photon detectors [2][4]. - The total budget for these procurements is 139 million yuan [5]. Detailed Procurement List - Specific items include: - Infrared single-photon detectors: 150 million yuan for 10 sets, required for quantum science experiments [4]. - Entanglement source ground detection system: 200 million yuan for 1 set, to support future entanglement distribution experiments [4]. - High time-resolution multi-mode superconducting single-photon detectors: 400 million yuan for 2 sets, needed for scientific applications [4]. - Various laser systems and components, including high-power lasers and low-temperature platforms, with budgets ranging from 130 million to 700 million yuan [6][7]. - The procurement is aimed at enhancing capabilities in quantum science and related fields, with specific requirements for installation, maintenance, and warranty periods [4][6]. Additional Information - The procurement is part of a broader initiative to support quantum research and technology development, indicating a significant investment in advanced scientific instruments [2][8]. - The article emphasizes the importance of these instruments in facilitating cutting-edge research in quantum materials and technologies [7][8].
汇聚200余个高端科研项目 河套深圳园区取得标志性成果
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-07 22:48
Core Insights - The He Tao Shenzhen Park has been recognized as a significant cross-border and international cooperation platform, leveraging its unique advantages of "one river, two banks, one area, two parks, two systems" and direct connections through two major ports and three channels [1][2] Group 1: Achievements and Developments - Over the past two years, the He Tao Shenzhen Park has been approved for the establishment of the National Artificial Intelligence Academy - Shenzhen He Tao Academy, and has launched branches of national laboratories in Hefei, Guangzhou, and Pengcheng, as well as the Auda Integrated Circuit Microelectronics Research Institute [1] - The park has undertaken a total of 12 national major science and technology projects, 5 national-level science and technology plan projects, 5 national key research and development projects, and 44 projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation [1] - The park has attracted over 200 high-end research projects, 447 technology enterprises, and more than 15,000 research talents, forming notable technology and industry clusters such as "World Fortune 500 Enterprise R&D Centers" and "Key Core Technology Tackling Projects" [2] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - The He Tao Shenzhen Park plays a crucial role as a "super connector" for Hong Kong, facilitating the introduction of two international strategic scientist-led projects: the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Digital Economy Research Institute and the Life Sciences and Energy Materials Innovation Research Institute [1] - The park aims to become a hub for gathering top international scientific talent and resources, focusing on the transformation of innovative achievements into practical applications [2]
山东明确塑强数字经济三年“路线图” 聚焦人形机器人等关键核心技术创新
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-08-01 16:34
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Shandong Province aims to accelerate the development of the digital economy, targeting an average annual growth rate of over 10% in the core industries of the digital economy by 2027, with a steady increase in its contribution to GDP [1] - The implementation plan includes several new tasks, such as the development of artificial intelligence, promoting digital and green transformation, and fostering the integration of industry and city [1] - Shandong Province plans to focus on cutting-edge fields like humanoid robots, brain-computer interfaces, and quantum science, with annual major research projects and the goal of cultivating 20 key AI models for vertical industries by the end of 2027 [1] Group 2 - In the next three years, Shandong will focus on activating data value, laying out new digital economy tracks, promoting intelligent transformation of the real economy, and optimizing digital infrastructure [2] - In the first half of this year, Shandong's information technology industry revenue grew by 18.6%, with the AI industry exceeding 65 billion yuan and growing over 40% [2] - Shandong has established the first national digital transformation promotion center for small and medium-sized enterprises, serving over 16,700 companies and addressing their transformation challenges [2] Group 3 - Shandong has allocated 370 million yuan in subsidies to over 3,600 companies for innovation capacity enhancement, supporting more than 170 projects in the new generation information technology sector [3] - The province has over 4,700 high-tech enterprises in the electronic information sector and 8,800 technology-based SMEs, with high-tech industry output accounting for 54.43% of industrial output in the first quarter [3] - Notable breakthroughs include Inspur Group's development of high-end server chips and GoerTek's launch of the first single-layer resin diffraction waveguide product for AR/VR design, contributing significant new revenue [3]
以人才友好型城市建设赋能城市高质量发展
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-05-27 06:45
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of education, technology, and talent as foundational and strategic supports for China's modernization, advocating for a talent-friendly city construction to align with the national strategy [1] - Jiangsu province is focusing on a "1650" industrial system to enhance emerging and future industries, with cities like Nanjing and Suzhou leading in fields such as artificial intelligence and biotechnology [2] - The government is encouraged to match talent recruitment with industrial needs through targeted policies and professional exchanges, leveraging a provincial talent database for precise talent acquisition [2] Group 2 - Universities are identified as key players in cultivating innovative talent, with a call for aligning educational programs with industry needs to enhance local production capabilities [3] - There is a push for deep collaboration between enterprises and universities to form innovation research institutes, facilitating talent training and technology development [3] - Jiangsu aims to improve talent policies to retain high-end talent and foster innovation, focusing on attracting skilled youth and high-level innovators in cutting-edge fields [4] Group 3 - Creating a livable environment is crucial for attracting and retaining talent, particularly for young professionals aged 20-30 who consider both career opportunities and quality of life [5] - The development of youth-friendly policies and services is highlighted, with examples of integrating public services through technology to support young talent in various aspects of life [6] - Urban planning should prioritize areas where young talent congregates, enhancing public transport and amenities to improve the overall livability and attractiveness of cities [6]
美政府“围剿哈佛”扯上中国,专家:这是美国典型利用中国议题进行国内政治操作的手法
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-05-20 22:49
Group 1 - The U.S. House of Representatives' "China Task Force" is investigating Harvard University for its collaborations with Chinese military-related institutions in dual-use technologies such as microelectronics, artificial intelligence, and quantum science [1] - Republican lawmakers, led by Chairman Mulvaney, have sent a 14-page letter to Harvard's president demanding internal documents and communications regarding the university's foreign partnerships, threatening to revoke its tax-exempt status if improper disclosures are found [1] - The investigation is part of a broader scrutiny of Harvard's operations, which has included inquiries into its handling of anti-Semitism and alleged collusion on tuition with other Ivy League schools [1] Group 2 - The U.S. government has been systematically targeting major universities for alleged violations of civil rights laws, resulting in significant federal funding cuts, including $400 million from Columbia University and nearly $1 billion from Cornell University [2] - The escalation of scrutiny towards Harvard reflects a political strategy by the U.S. government and Congress to establish boundaries regarding university operations and their connections with China, aiming to reshape higher education culture and demonize cultural exchanges with China [2]