2025年上半年，甘肃省工业企业数（以下数据涉及的工业企业，均为规模以上工业企业，从2011年起， 规模以上工业企业起点标准由原来的年主营业务收入500万元提高到年主营业务收入2000万元）为3311 个，和上年同期相比，增加了274个，同比增长9.02%，占全国的比重为0.64%。 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 上市公司：白银有色（601212），金徽股份（603132），甘肃能化（000552），庄园牧场（002910）， 亚太实业（000691），佛慈制药（002644），陇神戎发（300534），海默科技（300084），蓝科高新 （601798），兰石重装（603169），甘肃能源（000791） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国工业云行业市场深度评估及投资机会预测报告》 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 ...

2025年上半年，西藏自治区工业企业数（以下数据涉及的工业企业，均为规模以上工业企业，从2011年 起，规模以上工业企业起点标准由原来的年主营业务收入500万元提高到年主营业务收入2000万元）为 219个，和上年同期相比，增加了20个，同比增长10.05%，占全国的比重为0.04%。 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 上市公司：西藏珠峰（600338），华钰矿业（601020），西藏矿业（000762），海思科（002653），易 明医药（002826），多瑞医药（301075），灵康药业（603669），卫信康（603676），奇正藏药 （002287），恩威医药（301331） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国工业云行业市场深度评估及投资机会预测报告》 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the document Core Viewpoints - In the context of the "stock-bond seesaw" effect, the bond market adjusted due to the stock market's rise. However, the bond market still has support from fundamentals and capital, and the yield center may remain low. The Politburo meeting's policies may boost stock market activity, causing short-term disturbances to the bond market [4][11][12] - The Central Bank and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued a document encouraging the issuance of rural revitalization bonds, which may lead to the expansion of such bonds [5][14][15] - Industrial enterprise profits declined in the first half of the year, with industrial product prices dragging down revenue and profits, while "volume" remained an important support factor for profit recovery [6][17] Summary by Directory Market Hotspots - **Stock-Bond Seesaw Effect and Bond Market Adjustment**: The stock market rose significantly last week, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking through 3600 points, triggering the "stock-bond seesaw" effect. The bond market adjusted, with most major bond market indices falling and bond yields rising. The 10-year Treasury yield reached 1.73%. The Politburo meeting's policies may increase stock market activity, causing short-term disturbances to the bond market, but the bond market still has support [4][11][12] - **Policy Encouragement for Rural Revitalization Bonds**: The Central Bank and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs jointly issued a document encouraging the issuance of rural revitalization bonds. This policy aims to provide comprehensive financial support for rural revitalization, and rural revitalization bonds may expand in the future [5][14][15] Macroeconomic Data - Industrial enterprise profits declined by 1.8% year-on-year from January to June, with the decline widening compared to the previous period. In June, the profit decline narrowed, indicating marginal improvement but overall weakness. Industrial product prices continued to drag down profits, while industrial production was supported by factors such as the "export rush" effect and the "618" shopping festival [6][17] Money Market - The central bank's net capital injection decreased last week, leading to a marginal tightening of liquidity. Most interbank repurchase rates rose, except for a slight decline in the DR1m rate. The spread between the 3-month and 1-year Shibor widened [20] Primary Market of Credit Bonds - The issuance scale of credit bonds increased last week, reaching 3243.17 billion yuan, an increase of 418.72 billion yuan from the previous period. Different bond types showed varying trends, with ultra-short-term financing bonds and corporate bonds increasing significantly. The infrastructure investment and financing industry had a net outflow of financing, while most industries in the industrial bond sector had a net inflow. The issuance cost of credit bonds mostly increased [23][25][31] Secondary Market of Credit Bonds - The trading volume in the secondary bond market increased last week, with the daily average trading volume reaching 19682.03 billion yuan. Bond yields generally rose, with interest rate bonds and credit bonds both showing significant increases. Most credit spreads widened, while rating spreads showed mixed trends with small changes [33][36][40]

Group 1: Tax Revenue Insights - Personal income tax (PIT) increased by 8% year-on-year in the first half of the year, despite overall tax revenue declining by 1.2%[3] - Value-added tax (VAT) grew by 2.8%, while corporate income tax (CIT) saw a decline of 1.9%[7] - Non-tax revenue turned negative, with a 3.7% year-on-year decrease in June, primarily due to reduced contributions from state-owned assets and improved business environment leading to lower fees and penalties[28] Group 2: Fiscal Expenditure and Investment Trends - General fiscal expenditure rose by 17.6% year-on-year in June, significantly up from 5.3% for infrastructure investment, which fell by 3.9% compared to the previous month[4] - The acceleration in fiscal spending is largely attributed to a one-time injection of special bonds into commercial banks, with actual growth being slower when excluding this factor[34] - Special bonds are increasingly being used for debt repayment, with 46.7% of newly issued bonds in July allocated for this purpose, compared to only 41.7% for project construction[51] Group 3: Future Fiscal Outlook - The fiscal revenue and expenditure are expected to face pressure in the second half, with projected year-on-year growth rates of -4.5% for revenue and 1.5% for expenditure[5] - The anticipated budget gap for the year is estimated at 516.6 billion yuan for revenue and 547.2 billion yuan for expenditure, with limited necessity for additional deficits[5] - The government plans to utilize fiscal reserves, including the budget stabilization fund and profits from central financial enterprises, to cover a projected 120 billion yuan shortfall due to new subsidies[69]

Macro and Strategy Research - In the first half of 2025, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 1.8% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline of 4.3% in June [2][3] - The industrial added value increased by 6.4% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, supported by increased working days and the delayed effect of tariff suspension on exports [3][4] - The operating income grew by 2.5% year-on-year, while the profit margin decreased to 5.15%, down 4.8% year-on-year, indicating pressure on enterprise profits [3][4] Fiscal Data Analysis - In the first half of 2025, the national general public budget revenue was 115,566 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.3% year-on-year, while expenditure increased by 3.4% to 141,271 billion yuan [6][9] - Government fund budget revenue fell by 2.4% to 19,442 billion yuan, but expenditure surged by 30% to 46,273 billion yuan, indicating a strong push in fiscal spending [6][10] - The overall fiscal expenditure (public fiscal expenditure + government fund expenditure) increased by 8.9% year-on-year, reflecting a robust fiscal support environment [10] Fund Research - All major indices in the equity market were raised, with public fund scale surpassing 34 trillion yuan, indicating a positive market sentiment [12][14] - The week saw a net inflow of 19.22 billion yuan into the ETF market, with significant inflows into cross-border ETFs, while stock ETFs experienced net outflows [14][15] - The issuance of new funds decreased, with 23 new funds launched, raising 276.61 billion yuan, reflecting a slight contraction in market activity [14][15] Industry Research - The paper industry is experiencing a rebound driven by "anti-involution" sentiments, with a 5.07% increase in the paper sector from July 1 to 25, 2025 [16][20] - The third batch of national subsidies amounting to 69 billion yuan has been allocated to support the consumption of old goods, which is expected to stabilize furniture product sales [20] - The light industry manufacturing sector outperformed the market, while the textile and apparel sector lagged behind, indicating sector-specific performance variations [16][20]

1.资料名称：2024-2000年上市公司企业绿色全要素生产率数据、工业企业绿色全要素生产率 2.测算方式：参考C刊《经济管理》崔兴华（2019）老师和C刊《审计与经济研究》张志红（2024）的研究，将企业环境污染纳入评价体系，采用非径向 SBM 指数对企业绿色全要素生产率进行测度。企业绿色全要素生产率的投入和产出指标的测度如下。 （1）要素投入：劳动投入以企业员工数作为代理变量；资本投入以企业固定资产净额作为代理变量；能源投入首先从《中国能源统计年鉴》获取企业所在 地区的标准煤消耗量；其次计算地区标准煤消耗量的调整系数，得到加权调整后的地区标准煤消耗量；最后根据企业收入占地区工业总产值的比重，结合调 整后的地区标准煤消耗量得到工业企业的标准煤消耗量 （2）期望产出：以企业营业收入作为企业期望产出的代理变量。 （3）非期望产出：以企业从业人员占所在城市城镇人员就业比重对"工业三废"即工业二氧化硫、工业废水、工业烟粉尘排放量进行换算，作为企业非期望 产出的代理变量。 3.资料范围：6万多个样本，5000多家企业，计算结果如下图所示(计算结果用软件导出就是这样，大家看好后在下单)，附带初始处理原始数据（测算必须需 ...

上市公司：兖矿能源（600188），新潮能源（600777），泰山石油（000554），齐翔腾达（002408）， 宝莫股份（002476），玉龙股份（601028），云路股份（688190），索通发展（603612），齐鲁华信 （830832），德才股份（605287），晨鸣纸业（000488），太阳纸业（002078），齐峰新材 （002521），软控股份（002073），杰瑞股份（002353），山东墨龙（002490），山东矿机 （002526），豪迈科技（002595） 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国工业云行业市场深度评估及投资机会预测报告》 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 2025年1-3月，山东省工业企业数（以下数据涉及的工业企业，均为规模以上工业企业，从2011年起， 规模以上工业企业起点标准由原来的年主营业务收入50 ...

Group 1: Industrial Enterprises Profit Analysis - In the first five months of 2025, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 1.1% year-on-year, with a significant drop of 9.1% in May [3][4] - The decline in profits is attributed to multiple factors including reduced working days, tariff adjustments causing delays in orders and production, and a decrease in both volume and price, leading to a 2.7% increase in operating income [4][5] - The profit margin for the first five months was 4.97%, down 4.2% year-on-year, indicating a worsening profitability situation for industrial enterprises [4][5] Group 2: Macroeconomic Outlook - The macroeconomic report indicates that the Chinese economy has maintained stable growth despite external pressures, with a GDP growth of 5.4% in Q1 2025, surpassing market expectations [8] - The report anticipates a gradual slowdown in economic growth in the latter half of 2025 due to declining export momentum and diminishing policy effects, with infrastructure investment being crucial for achieving annual GDP growth targets [8][9] - The fiscal policy is expected to remain proactive, with potential measures including the issuance of government bonds to support economic growth [9] Group 3: Fixed Income Market Strategy - The fixed income market saw a significant increase in the issuance of government bonds in the first half of 2025, with net financing close to 3.4 trillion yuan, double that of the same period in 2024 [10][11] - The report suggests that the bond market will remain in a volatile state, with limited opportunities for significant trends, emphasizing the importance of tactical trading strategies [16] - The anticipated monetary policy adjustments, including potential rate cuts, are expected to influence the bond market dynamics positively [16] Group 4: Metal Industry Investment Strategy - The metal industry report highlights strong price trends for copper, aluminum, gold, cobalt, and rare earth elements, with gold expected to maintain upward momentum due to ongoing geopolitical tensions and anticipated interest rate cuts [23][25] - The report notes a recovery in rare earth export demand, driven by the growth in the new energy and robotics sectors, following recent adjustments in export controls [25][26] - Investment strategies recommend focusing on companies with strong resource bases and cost control capabilities in the gold and rare earth sectors [27] Group 5: Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Sector - The pharmaceutical sector is experiencing positive momentum, with significant developments in high-end medical device innovation and new drug approvals [28][29] - The report indicates a rebound in the pharmaceutical market, driven by improved policies and a reduction in negative impacts from previous regulations [30] - Investment opportunities are suggested in sectors benefiting from policy optimization and improving performance metrics, particularly in the CXO and medical device segments [30]

周三A股继续上涨，当天券商股因利好消息而大涨。 周三晚间传来的外部消息略显利空，因美国总统特朗普称"以色列与伊朗间军事冲突可能再次爆发"，连 续上攻了三天的A股于周四稍有回落。 每经记者｜郑步春 每经编辑｜赵云 本周前三天A股连续带量上涨，周四涨势受限，周五则有所回吐，最终各主要股指周K线均收出了带有 较明显上影的中阳线。上证综指全周累计涨1.91%至3424.23点，较高点的3462.75点已回落了不少。深 综指、创业板综指、科创50、北证50全周分别涨4.24%、5.71%、3.17%、6.84%。 前一周末美国以轰炸机携"钻地弹"的形式远程奔袭了伊斯的三处核设施，受此影响，A股本周一低开， 但超预期地实现反包。周一晚间又传来以色列与伊朗停火的相关消息，使市场风险偏好显著抬升，周二 A股借势进一步大涨。 周五上午统计局公布的1-5月规模以上工业企业利润同比降1.1%，弱于1-4月的同比增1.4%；5月单月规 模以上工业企业利润同比大降9.1%，大幅弱于4月单月的同比增3.0%。这对包括银行股在内的绝大多数 个股都会构成一定压制。 目前，投资者半年末结账的需求应已基本结束，个股或板块的异动将有所减少。外部扰 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of revitalizing existing assets and liabilities within the economy to stimulate growth, highlighting recent government efforts and financial data that indicate a significant increase in social financing and government bond issuance [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Data Insights - The People's Bank of China reported that the cumulative increase in social financing for the first five months reached 18.63 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.83 trillion yuan [1]. - In May, the social financing increment was 2.29 trillion yuan, which is 224.7 billion yuan more than the previous year [1]. - M2 money supply grew by 7.9% year-on-year, while M1 increased by 2.3%, resulting in a M2-M1 gap of 5.6 percentage points, which narrowed by 0.9 percentage points from April [1]. Group 2: Government Bond Contributions - Government bonds accounted for the largest contribution to social financing this year, with net financing of 6.31 trillion yuan in the first five months, an increase of 3.81 trillion yuan year-on-year [1]. - The issuance of replacement bonds by various levels of government is expected to correspond to approximately 2.3 trillion yuan in replaced loans [1]. Group 3: Policy and Structural Adjustments - The State Council approved a plan to improve the credit repair system, which aims to enhance liquidity for enterprises and households by addressing accounts receivable issues [2]. - The total accounts receivable for large industrial enterprises reached 26.06 trillion yuan at the end of 2024, reflecting an 8.6% year-on-year increase [2]. - The article suggests that removing policies that hinder mergers, acquisitions, and bankruptcies will strengthen supply chain governance and reduce financial costs for enterprises [2][3]. Group 4: Supply Chain Financial Services - There is significant room for growth in supply chain finance, as evidenced by a 1.343 trillion yuan increase in non-discounted bank acceptance bills in the first five months, with a notable decline in May [2][3]. - The article highlights the need for government incentives to improve supply chain financial services and ensure that commitments regarding accounts receivable are honored [3]. Group 5: Household Financial Structure - The article calls for the modification of systems to facilitate adjustments in household asset-liability structures, including the introduction of personal bankruptcy mechanisms [4]. - It emphasizes the importance of addressing risks within the economic system to ensure that government, enterprises, and households can manage and sustain their debts effectively [4].