首席点评：促消费进行时 上海出台楼市新政"组合拳"：符合条件的家庭外环外购房不限套数，成年单 身按照居民家庭执行住房限购政策；绿色建筑公积金贷款额度上浮 15%，公积 金落实"又提又贷"政策；房贷利率层面则不再区分首套和二套房；房产税征 收层面也迎来微调，本地和外地户籍政策口径更为一致。 重点品种：股指、原油、铜 股指：美国三大指数下跌，上一交易日股指继续大幅上涨，通信和有色板块领涨， 市场成交额 3.18 万亿元。资金方面，8 月 22 日融资余额增加 81.74 亿元至 21401.26 亿元。2025 年我们认为国内流动性延续宽松，同时处于政策窗口期， 下半年为提振实体经济可能会出台更多的增量政策，同时外部风险逐步缓和，中 美关税暂停继续延长 90 天，美联储 9 月降息概率增加进一步提升人民币资产吸 引力。当前市场处于"政策底+资金底+估值底"共振期，行情延续概率较高，但 需适应板块轮动加速与结构分化。科技成长成分居多的中证 500 和中证 1000 指 数更偏进攻，波动较大，但可能可以带来更高的回报，而红利蓝筹成分居多的上 证 50 和沪深 300 则更偏防御，波动较小，但是价格弹性可能相对较弱。 ...

期货市场交易指引 2025 年 08 月 26 日 | 宏观金融 | | | --- | --- | | ◆股指： 中长期看好，逢低做多 | | | ◆国债： | 保持观望 | | 黑色建材 | | | ◆焦煤： | 区间交易 | | ◆螺纹钢： | 区间交易 | | ◆玻璃： | 09 空头看待 | | 有色金属 | | | ◆铜： | 区间交易或观望 | | 建议待回落后逢低布局多单 ◆铝： | | | ◆镍： | 建议观望或逢高做空 | | ◆锡： | 区间交易 | | ◆黄金： | 区间交易 | | ◆白银： | 区间交易 | | 能源化工 | | | ◆PVC： | 震荡 | | ◆纯碱： | 09 合约空头持有 | | ◆烧碱： | 震荡 | | ◆苯乙烯： | 震荡 | | ◆橡胶： | 震荡 | | ◆尿素： | 震荡运行 | | ◆甲醇： | 震荡运行 | | ◆聚烯烃： | 宽幅震荡 | | 棉纺产业链 | | | ◆棉花棉纱： 震荡偏强 | | | ◆苹果： | 震荡运行 | | ◆红枣： | 震荡运行 | | 农业畜牧 | | | ◆生猪： | 逢高偏空 | | ◆鸡蛋： | 逢高偏空 ...

首席点评： 积极促房地产企稳 贵金属： 金银反弹，上周杰克逊霍尔会议上鲍威尔表示风险的转变确实值得我们调整政策立场，被认为是较为鸽派的姿 态，增强 9 月降息预期。美国 7 月通胀数据呈现反弹，近期美俄谈判释放的积极信号令地缘风险降温，金银一度承压。此 前 7 月非农数据不及预期，前值大幅下修。美联储内部观点呈现分裂，特朗普通过人事任命影响市场对美联储的预期。贸 易谈判呈现多方进展，但整体贸易环境仍在恶化。大而美法案落地继续推升美国财政赤字预期，中国央行持续增持黄金， 黄金方面长期驱动仍然提供支撑，当下金银整体或在降息预期升温下呈现偏强走势。 铜： 夜盘铜价收低。精矿供应延续紧张状态，冶炼利润承压，但冶炼产量延续高增长。国家统计局数据显示，电力行业延 续正增长，光伏抢装同比陡增，未来增速可能放缓；汽车产销正增长；家电产量增速趋缓；地产持续疲弱。多空因素交 织，铜价可能区间波动。关注美元、铜冶炼产量和下游需求等变化。 一、当日主要新闻关注 1 ）国际新闻 特朗普政府在周一发布的一份公告草案中概述了对印度产品征收 50% 关税的计划，这是白宫计划推进提高关税的最新信 号。美国国土安全部发布的通知称，提高的关税将针 ...

gtaxinstitute@essence.com.cn 综合晨报 国投期货研究院 (原油) 上周原油市场上涨，布伦特10合约涨2.51%，SC10合约涨1.13%。特朗普分别与普京和泽连斯基会 谈后,俄乌和平协议的推动未如市场此前预期的顺利,8月以来乌克兰再次顿繁袭击俄罗斯炼厂，21 日夜间俄罗斯友谊输油管再次遭到破坏,导致向匈牙利和斯洛伐克供油至少中断5天,市场此前定价 的俄乌地缘缓和走向出现修正。此前我们谈到海外原油期货及期权净多持仓已达区间低位,短期地 缘风险仍有不确定性,建议继续持有虚值期权双买策略避险,待波动率放大后再个入中期空单。 (责金属) 周五美联储主席鲍威尔在杰克逊霍尔央行年会讲话表示就业下行风险正在上升，风险平衡变化可能 要求调整政策立场。讲话后美元跳水抹去一周涨幅，贵金属短线跳涨，美联储9月降息基本板上钉 钉。本周继续关注俄乌和平谈判进展，国际金银处于震荡区间之中，上方仍存关键阻力位。 【铜】 上周五铜价短线拉高，伦铜收在9800美元。杰克逊霍尔年会鲍威尔态度转鸽，谨慎暗示更关注劳动 力市场风险,9月中旬降息概率极大,美元指数下滑,带动贵金属及风险资产涨势。沪铜夜盘突破 7.9万,暂时 ...

商 品 研 究 研 究 所 晨 会 观 投资咨询业务资格： 证监许可[2011]1771号 分[析Ta师ble_Report] 点 精 萃 从业资格证号：F0256916 投资咨询证号：Z0000671 电话：021-68756925 邮箱：jialj@qh168.com.cn 明道雨 从业资格证号：F03092124 投资咨询证号：Z0018827 电话：021-68758786 邮箱：mingdy@qh168.com.cn 刘慧峰 从业资格证号：F3033924 投资咨询证号：Z0013026 电话：021-68751490 邮箱：Liuhf@qh168.com.cn 刘兵 从业资格证号：F03091165 投资咨询证号：Z0019876 联系电话：021-58731316 邮箱：liub@qh168.com.cn 王亦路 从业资格证号：F03089928 投资咨询证号：Z0019740 电话：021-68757092 邮箱：wangyil@qh168.com.cn 冯冰 从业资格证号：F3077183 投资咨询证号：Z0016121 电话：021-68757092 邮箱：fengb@qh168.com. ...

Group 1 - The State Council's recent meetings signal increased policy support for the recycling of consumer goods, potentially leading to expanded funding and product categories [1] - The domestic liquidity is expected to remain loose, with more incremental policies likely to be introduced in the second half of 2025 to boost the real economy [2][10] - The market is currently in a phase of "policy bottom + liquidity bottom + valuation bottom," suggesting a high probability of continued market performance, albeit with accelerated sector rotation and structural differentiation [2][10] Group 2 - Gold and silver prices have rebounded significantly, driven by dovish comments from Federal Reserve Chairman Powell, which have increased expectations for a rate cut in September [3][18] - The U.S. inflation data for July showed a rebound, and positive signals from U.S.-Russia negotiations have eased geopolitical risks, supporting gold and silver prices [3][18] - The supply of the stablecoin USDe has surged to a historical high of 12.03 billion, driven by the enactment of the U.S. stablecoin legislation [7] Group 3 - The recent hurricane season has been relatively calm, with Hurricane Erin moving away from key oil and gas infrastructure, which may stabilize oil prices [4][12] - The U.S. initial jobless claims increased to 235,000, exceeding market expectations, indicating potential economic challenges ahead [4][13] - The domestic methanol inventory has reached a historical high of 1.2485 million tons, with a significant increase in imports expected in the coming weeks [14]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The Chinese economy shows new resilience with the dual records of "trillion - kilowatt - hour electricity consumption and trillion - yuan trading volume". The policy combination is effective, and a positive cycle has been formed [1]. - The domestic stock market is in a resonance period of "policy bottom + fund bottom + valuation bottom", and the market trend is likely to continue, but investors need to adapt to accelerated sector rotation and structural differentiation [2]. - Various commodities have different trends affected by factors such as supply and demand, geopolitics, and policies [2][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs a. Chief Comment - A - share market major indices are rising, with the Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, and ChiNext Index up 12.51%, 14.45%, and 21.19% respectively this year. The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets frequently exceeds 2 trillion yuan, and the margin trading balance is at a historical high [1]. - In July, the total social electricity consumption reached 1.0226 trillion kilowatt - hours, a year - on - year increase of 8.6%, doubling compared to a decade ago [1]. - China's foreign trade maintains a steady - to - improving trend, with the cumulative import and export growth rate rising month by month, achieving a 3.5% increase in the first seven months [1]. b. Key Varieties - **Equity Index**: The equity index shows differentiation. The domestic liquidity is expected to remain loose in 2025, and more incremental policies may be introduced in the second half of the year. The external risks are gradually easing. The CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indices with more technology - growth components are more offensive, while the SSE 50 and CSI 300 indices with more dividend - blue - chip components are more defensive [2]. - **Precious Metals**: Gold and silver are in a volatile state. The market is waiting for signals from Powell's speech at the Jackson Hole meeting. The long - term drivers of gold still provide support, and the overall trend of gold and silver may be volatile with the increasing expectation of interest rate cuts [3]. - **Crude Oil**: International oil prices continue to rise due to the decline in US crude oil inventories, strong oil demand, and the uncertainty of efforts to end the Russia - Ukraine conflict. The hurricane season in 2025 is relatively calm so far [3]. c. Main News Concerns - **International News**: The EU and the US announced details of a new trade agreement. The US will impose a 15% tariff on most EU goods, while the EU will cancel tariffs on US industrial products and provide preferential market access for US seafood and agricultural products. The EU plans to purchase $750 billion of US liquefied natural gas, oil, and nuclear products and $40 billion of US AI chips by 2028 [5]. - **Domestic News**: The State Council agreed in principle to the "Development Plan for the Open and Innovative Development of the Whole Biopharmaceutical Industry Chain in the China (Jiangsu) Free Trade Pilot Zone" [6]. - **Industry News**: In July, the total social electricity consumption exceeded 1 trillion kilowatt - hours for the first time globally, with a significant increase in the proportion of new energy [7]. d. Morning Comments on Main Varieties - **Financial**: - **Equity Index**: The US three major indices fell. The domestic equity index shows differentiation, and the market trading volume is 2.46 trillion yuan. The market is in a favorable period, but investors need to pay attention to sector rotation [10]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bonds rebounded after reaching the bottom. The central bank's monetary policy is loose, which supports short - term treasury bond futures prices, but the stock - bond seesaw effect may suppress the bond market, and the cross - variety spread may widen [11]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: - **Crude Oil**: Oil prices continue to rise due to factors such as inventory decline and demand. The hurricane has not affected key oil and gas infrastructure. The number of initial jobless claims in the US increased, and the OPEC's production increase situation needs to be monitored [12]. - **Methanol**: Methanol prices fell at night. Coastal methanol inventories increased significantly, and the short - term trend is mainly bullish [13]. - **Rubber**: The price of rubber is mainly supported by the supply side. The demand side is weak, and the short - term trend is expected to continue to correct [15]. - **Polyolefins**: Polyolefin futures rebounded. The market is mainly driven by supply and demand. The inventory is slowly being digested, and the terminal demand may pick up in mid - to - late August [16]. - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Similar to polyolefins, the market is driven by supply and demand, and attention should be paid to the autumn stocking market and supply - cost changes [17]. - **Metals**: - **Precious Metals**: Gold and silver are volatile, waiting for signals from Powell's speech. The long - term drivers of gold still support the price, and the overall trend may be volatile [18]. - **Copper**: Copper prices may fluctuate within a range due to factors such as low concentrate processing fees and stable downstream demand [19]. - **Zinc**: Zinc prices may fluctuate widely. The supply of concentrates has improved, and the smelting supply may recover [20]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The short - term trend is affected by sentiment. The supply is expected to increase slightly in August, and the demand is also expected to increase. The inventory situation is complex, and the price may have room to rise if the inventory is depleted [21]. - **Black Metals**: - **Iron Ore**: The demand for iron ore is supported by strong production. The global iron ore shipment has decreased recently, and the mid - term supply - demand imbalance pressure is large. The market is expected to be volatile and bullish [22]. - **Steel**: The supply pressure of steel is gradually emerging, but the supply - demand contradiction is not significant. The market is expected to be volatile and bullish [23]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The futures of coking coal and coke are in a wide - range volatile state, with intense long - short competition [24]. - **Agricultural Products**: - **Protein Meal**: Bean and rapeseed meal are weakly volatile at night. The US soybean production is expected to be good, but the reduction in planting area provides support. The domestic market is expected to be range - bound [25]. - **Oils and Fats**: Oils and fats rose at night. The production and export of Malaysian palm oil increased in August, but there are risks of a short - term decline due to factors such as US biodiesel news [26]. - **Sugar**: International sugar prices are expected to be volatile as the global sugar market is about to enter the inventory - accumulation stage. The domestic sugar market is supported by high sales - to - production ratios and low inventories, but import pressure may drag down prices [27]. - **Cotton**: US cotton prices fell. The domestic cotton market supply is relatively tight, but the demand is in the off - season. The short - term trend is expected to be volatile and bullish with limited upside space [28]. - **Shipping Index**: - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The EC index is weakly volatile. The freight rate has been decreasing, and the short - term decline may slow down. The high - volume capacity supply may increase the downward pressure on freight rates during the off - season [29].

[Table_Report] 分析师 贾利军 从业资格证号：F0256916 投资咨询证号：Z0000671 电话：021-68756925 邮箱：jialj@qh168.com.cn 投资咨询业务资格： 证监许可[2011]1771号 明道雨 从业资格证号：F03092124 投资咨询证号：Z0018827 电话：021-68758786 邮箱：mingdy@qh168.com.cn 刘慧峰 从业资格证号：F3033924 投资咨询证号：Z0013026 电话：021-68751490 邮箱：Liuhf@qh168.com.cn 刘兵 从业资格证号：F03091165 投资咨询证号：Z0019876 联系电话：021-58731316 邮箱：liub@qh168.com.cn 王亦路 从业资格证号：F03089928 投资咨询证号：Z0019740 电话：021-68757092 邮箱：wangyil@qh168.com.cn 冯冰 从业资格证号：F3077183 投资咨询证号：Z0016121 电话：021-68757092 邮箱：fengb@qh168.com.cn 李卓雅 从业资格证号：F031445 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the resilience of the Chinese economy, evidenced by record electricity consumption and trading volumes in the stock market, indicating a positive economic outlook and effective policy measures [1]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The A-share market indices have shown strong performance, with the Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, and ChiNext Index rising by 12.51%, 14.45%, and 21.19% respectively year-to-date [1]. - In July, China's total electricity consumption reached 10,226 billion kilowatt-hours, marking an 8.6% year-on-year increase and doubling compared to ten years ago [1][7]. - China's foreign trade maintained a steady growth trajectory, with total import and export value reaching 25.7 trillion yuan in the first seven months of the year, reflecting a 3.5% year-on-year increase [1]. Group 2: Policy Developments - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has initiated pilot green foreign debt projects in 16 provinces and cities, encouraging non-financial enterprises to use cross-border financing for green or low-carbon transformation projects [1]. - The government is expected to introduce more incremental policies in the second half of the year to boost the real economy, as the domestic liquidity remains accommodative [2]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The stock market is currently in a phase characterized by a "policy bottom + liquidity bottom + valuation bottom," suggesting a high probability of continued market performance, albeit with accelerated sector rotation and structural differentiation [2][10]. - The agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sectors have led the market gains, while the machinery and equipment sector has lagged [2]. Group 4: Energy Sector Insights - The significant increase in electricity consumption is paralleled by a strong performance in the energy sector, with renewable energy sources like wind and solar power rapidly increasing their share, accounting for nearly a quarter of total consumption [1][7]. - The article notes the impact of external factors, such as the U.S. Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions and trade negotiations, on market dynamics and investor sentiment [3][4].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Policy combination punches from the frontier to industries, from banks to the stock market, are gradually advancing, aiming to stabilize growth, promote transformation, and boost confidence, adding certainty to the full - year economic recovery [1]. - The current domestic market is in a resonance period of "policy bottom + capital bottom + valuation bottom", and the probability of the market trend continuing is high, but it is necessary to adapt to the accelerating sector rotation and structural differentiation [2][11]. - The overall situation of gold and silver may show a volatile trend as the expectation of interest rate cuts rises [3][19]. Summary by Directory 1. Chief Comment - Regional cooperation is further strengthened, and the financial toolbox is expanding. The capital market sentiment is warming up, and the policy combination is promoting economic recovery [1]. 2. Key Varieties Index Futures - The US three major indices mainly declined. The domestic market had a late - afternoon rally, with the beauty care sector leading the rise and the pharmaceutical and biological sector falling. The market turnover was 2.45 trillion yuan. The financing balance increased. In 2025, domestic liquidity will remain loose, and more incremental policies may be introduced in the second half of the year. External risks are gradually easing, and the probability of the Fed cutting interest rates in September is increasing. The CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indices are more offensive, while the SSE 50 and SHS 300 are more defensive [2][11]. Precious Metals - Last week's unexpected US inflation data pressured gold and silver. Positive signals from US - Russia negotiations reduced geopolitical risks. The employment market's weakness supported precious metal prices. The Fed's internal views are divided, and the long - term drivers of gold still provide support. Gold and silver may fluctuate as the interest - rate cut expectation rises [3][19]. Crude Oil - SC night trading rose 0.95%. There was a multi - party meeting on the Ukraine issue. India's state - owned refiner continued to buy Russian crude oil. US commercial crude oil inventories decreased, while gasoline and distillate inventories increased. Future OPEC production increases should be monitored [4][5][13]. 3. Main News on the Day International News - The Fed's July meeting minutes showed that almost all policymakers supported not cutting interest rates, with only two opposing. There were differences among Fed officials regarding inflation, employment risks, and the impact of tariffs on inflation, but most thought the risk of rising inflation was higher than that of falling employment [6]. Domestic News - China's new LPR remained unchanged for three consecutive months. The 1 - year LPR was 3.0%, and the 5 - year and above was 3.5%. This was in line with expectations as the 7 - day reverse repurchase rate, the basis for LPR pricing, did not change [7]. Industry News - The State Council General Office forwarded a Ministry of Finance document, stating that existing PPP projects should be promoted in a classified and hierarchical manner, with priority given to projects with certain returns [8]. 4. Daily Returns of Overseas Markets - The report provides the daily return data of various overseas market varieties on August 19 and 20, including the S&P 500, European STOXX 50, and others, showing their price changes and percentage changes [9]. 5. Morning Comments on Major Varieties Financial - **Index Futures**: Similar to the key varieties section, the market is in a favorable position, and different indices have different characteristics [11]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bonds generally fell. The central bank's open - market operations, LPR stability, and US economic data all had an impact. The bond market may continue to be weak due to factors such as the stock - bond seesaw effect and tax policies [12]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Similar to the key varieties section, pay attention to international events and inventory changes, as well as future OPEC production [13]. - **Methanol**: Methanol night trading rose. The domestic methanol device's operating load decreased slightly, and the coastal inventory increased. It is expected to be bullish in the short term [14][15]. - **Rubber**: The price is mainly supported by the supply side. The demand side is weak, and the short - term trend may continue to decline [16]. - **Polyolefins**: Polyolefin futures closed up. The market is mainly driven by supply and demand, with inventory slowly being digested. Pay attention to the autumn stocking market [17]. - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Glass and soda ash futures mainly fell. The supply is shrinking, but inventory is rising. Focus on the fundamental repair process [18]. Metals - **Precious Metals**: Similar to the key varieties section, gold and silver may fluctuate as the interest - rate cut expectation rises [19]. - **Copper**: Copper prices rose at night. The concentrate processing fee is low, and downstream demand is mixed. Copper prices may fluctuate within a range [21]. - **Zinc**: Zinc prices rose at night. The concentrate processing fee is rising, and supply may recover. Zinc prices may fluctuate widely [22]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The short - term trend is volatile. Supply is increasing, demand is also growing, and inventory changes are complex. There is a risk of correction, but there may be room for price increases if inventory decreases [23]. Black Metals - **Iron Ore**: Iron ore demand is supported by strong steel production. Global iron ore shipments have decreased recently, and the mid - term supply - demand imbalance is a concern. The market is expected to be volatile and bullish [24]. - **Steel**: Steel supply pressure is emerging, but inventory is decreasing. Exports are facing challenges, and the market is expected to be volatile and bullish [25]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The night - trading of coking coal and coke was volatile. The steel demand is in the off - season, and the coking coal market is in a multi - empty game with a wide - range volatile trend [26][27]. Agricultural Products - **Protein Meal**: Bean and rapeseed meal prices fell at night. The good growth of US soybeans weakened the US soybean futures price, but the import cost supports the domestic market [28]. - **Oils and Fats**: Bean and palm oil rose at night, while rapeseed oil was weak. The increase in Malaysian palm oil exports and concerns about Indonesia's production support palm oil prices, but there is a risk of decline due to US biodiesel news [29]. - **Sugar**: International sugar is entering the inventory - accumulation stage, and the domestic market is supported by high sales rates and low inventories but may be dragged down by processed sugar. Both are expected to be volatile [30]. - **Cotton**: ICE US cotton fell. The domestic cotton supply is tight, and demand is in the off - season. Zhengzhou cotton is expected to be volatile and bullish with limited upside [31]. Shipping Index - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The EC contract fell. The shipping rate is decreasing, and the market is expected to be volatile, with the shipping rate expected to slow down in early September [32][33].