2025年中央经济工作会议明确要求"加强主要海湾整体规划，推动海洋经济高质量发展"。立足主要 海湾在陆海统筹和海洋经济布局中的关键地位，以更高水平的整体规划把开发与保护、开放与安全统筹 起来，为中国式现代化厚植蓝色动能，并为全球海洋治理提供中国智慧和中国方案。 深刻理解主要海湾整体规划的重大意义 "加强主要海湾整体规划，推动海洋经济高质量发展"是我国立足海洋强国建设全局、提升经略海洋 能力的关键举措。这一举措不仅契合海洋经济由要素扩张转向提质增效的内在规律，更能以主要海湾这 一关键空间单元提升资源配置效率和协同治理能力，把规划统筹转化为高质量发展的现实成效，为海洋 强国建设提供战略支撑。 顶层设计发生根本性转变，由条块分割转向系统集成。加强主要海湾整体规划，着力破除条块分割 造成的行政区划与职能部门的壁垒，推动国土空间、海洋资源、产业布局、资金配置、人才流动等多要 素系统集成的转变。这一转变旨在形成陆海统筹的总体布局与实施框架，有效减少资源错配、建设重复 和管治错杂，为海湾区域发展提供边界清晰、功能明确、可协同落地的顶层设计。这一顶层设计能够为 海湾资源利用、生态保护、经济发展和全域管治提供全方位保障，为我国 ...

记者12月25日从浙江省海洋经济发展厅获悉，近日浙江省十四届人大常委会第二十一次会议审议并通过 《浙江省海洋经济高质量发展促进条例》，将于2026年3月1日起正式施行。据悉，这是浙江出台的首部 海洋经济省级综合性法规，标志着浙江海洋强省建设迈入了战略引领、法治护航的新阶段。 此外，《条例》坚持陆海统筹与绿色发展，建立健全海洋资源确权登记制度、自然岸线保护利用和海岸 线管理制度以及渔业资源保护补偿机制，并对海域立体分层设权、海洋种质资源保护区管理、海洋生态 修复等作出具体规定。 2025年前三季度，浙江全省海洋生产总值9300亿元，现价同比增长6.3%；截至目前，宁波舟山港集装 箱吞吐量历史性突破4000万标箱，今年有望突破4300万标箱，同比增长10%以上。 （文章来源：新华社） 《条例》对浙江省重点发展的海洋产业予以明确，并明确发展要求、支持措施，推动海洋化工、海洋船 舶、海洋工程装备、海洋旅游、海洋渔业等重点产业转型升级，推动海洋清洁能源、海水淡化、海洋新 材料、海洋生物药物、海洋电子信息等产业规模化发展，充分激发浙江海洋资源禀赋和产业优势。 同时，《条例》提出，浙江将完善海洋产业科技项目支持和管理体系， ...

Core Insights - The Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China has proposed to promote high-quality development of the marine economy and accelerate the construction of a strong marine province [1] - The focus is on enhancing marine technology capabilities, fostering high-level marine research institutions and technology enterprises, and advancing key marine technologies [1] - The development of modern shipping services and marine tourism industries is emphasized, along with the need for better port resource coordination and infrastructure improvements [1] Group 1: Marine Economy Development - The proposal includes the establishment of a national marine economy development demonstration zone, elevating the marine economy to a strategic level [2] - The potential of the marine economy is highlighted, with marine communication identified as a foundational infrastructure for future 6G networks [2] - The government work report has introduced "deep-sea technology" as a core emerging industry, indicating a shift towards supporting marine equipment, energy, and aquaculture sectors [2] Group 2: Industry Opportunities - The offshore wind and solar power sectors are expected to expand into deeper waters, indicating a significant growth opportunity [2] - The marine aquaculture industry is projected to have substantial growth potential, particularly for upstream feed companies that can leverage technological and service advantages [2] - Policy support and recovering demand are likely to benefit marine tourism enterprises with distinctive features [2]

Core Insights - Zhanjiang is leveraging its modern fishery development capabilities to attract national tourism and enhance its economic growth through various marine industries [2][4]. Group 1: Modern Fishery Development - Zhanjiang has achieved breakthroughs in local artificial breeding technology for the Zhanjiang large yellow croaker and has delivered the world's first floating dynamic positioning net cage vessel, "Zhanjiang Bay No. 1," advancing the entire fishery industry chain into deeper waters [2][7]. - The fishery economy in Zhanjiang is projected to maintain strong growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a total fishery output of 1.31 million tons and a fishery output value of 29.4 billion yuan in 2024, representing a 30% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2][4]. Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - Zhanjiang is actively cultivating emerging marine industries such as marine renewable energy, marine pharmaceuticals, and marine new materials, with the wind power total installed capacity reaching 1.5 million kilowatts [12][13]. - The development of the horseshoe crab industry chain has been established, with rapid diagnostic technology based on horseshoe crab blood significantly reducing the time for clinical testing [9][12]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Innovation - Zhanjiang has built four major marine ranch clusters and leads the province in deep-sea aquaculture scale, with over 3,500 HDPE cages and a total aquaculture water body of 18.6 million cubic meters [8][14]. - The city is focusing on creating a modern marine ranch and enhancing the marine industry system, including seed industry innovation, breeding expansion, equipment upgrades, and industrial clustering [4][8].

Core Insights - The Shanghai Municipal Government has released the "Shanghai Marine Industry Development Plan (2026-2035)" aimed at accelerating the construction of a modern marine city and establishing a modern marine industry system to promote high-quality development of the marine economy [1] Group 1: Industry Development Goals - By 2030, Shanghai aims for steady growth in major marine industries, significant enhancement in marine technology innovation capabilities, and accelerated cultivation of new marine productivity [1] - The plan outlines a "3+5+X" marine industry system and a spatial layout characterized by "two cores leading, one belt linking, one corridor radiating, and multiple points supporting" [1] - By 2035, the goal is to fully establish a leading area for the construction of a maritime power with Chinese characteristics and an internationally advanced modern marine city, positioning Shanghai among the top coastal cities globally in terms of comprehensive marine industry strength [1] Group 2: Key Marine Industries - The plan identifies dominant marine industries including shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment, shipping services, and marine tourism [1] - Emerging marine industries highlighted include marine renewable energy, marine electronic information, marine new materials, and seawater desalination and comprehensive utilization [1] - Future marine industries are projected to encompass deep-sea resource industries and innovative integration industries in the deep sea [1] Group 3: Spatial Layout and Development Tasks - The spatial layout focuses on strengthening the marine industry development core, creating a coastal industrial development belt, fostering a modern service industry corridor, and establishing marine industry functional parks [2] - Key tasks include building high-energy clusters, leading with efficient innovation, ensuring high-quality infrastructure, advancing digital intelligence upgrades, and promoting high-level cooperation and openness [2] - Specific initiatives include cultivating world-class shipbuilding groups, encouraging participation in international standard-setting, and accelerating the development of high-tech ships and marine engineering equipment [2]

Group 1 - The Shanghai government aims to consolidate the positive economic recovery observed in the first three quarters of the year and focus on achieving annual goals and the successful conclusion of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - The city is committed to enhancing the quality and efficiency of economic growth by strengthening key industries, regions, and policies, while expanding effective demand through foreign trade, consumption, and investment [1] - The government emphasizes the importance of state-owned, private, and foreign enterprises in driving growth and encourages collaboration among various business entities to stabilize and boost economic performance [1] Group 2 - The Shanghai government has approved the "Shanghai Marine Industry Development Plan (2026-2035)" which focuses on strengthening leading industries such as shipbuilding and marine engineering, and enhancing the core competitiveness of emerging marine industries [2] - The plan aims to optimize spatial layout along coastal and river areas, linking the Yangtze River Delta and Hangzhou Bay to better serve urban functions and national strategies [2] - Measures will be taken to address challenges in resource allocation and planning innovation to support the high-quality development of the marine industry [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the strategic development of the marine economy in Jimo District, Qingdao, aiming for high-quality growth through technological innovation and the establishment of a modern marine industry system by 2027 [1][2][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Marine Economy Development - By 2027, Jimo is expected to have over 255 marine-related enterprises and more than 90 high-tech marine companies, with a marine production value reaching 778 billion yuan, maintaining an annual growth rate of around 7% [1]. - In 2024, the marine production value is projected to be 635 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.4% [1]. Emerging Industries - The "4+3+2" modern marine industry system includes four emerging industries: marine renewable energy, marine equipment, marine pharmaceuticals and bioproducts, and marine new materials [2][3][4]. - The Jimo offshore photovoltaic project, the first of its kind in China, plans to construct a 1.15 million kW pile-based photovoltaic power generation project, expected to generate approximately 1.07 billion kWh of green electricity annually [2]. Marine Equipment Industry - The Jimo marine equipment industry is highlighted by the successful delivery of the fourth bulk carrier for Sea Tankers, positioning the area as a leading base for shipbuilding [3]. - The focus is on high-tech and high-value shipbuilding, with plans to develop underwater robots and other advanced marine equipment [3]. Marine Pharmaceuticals and New Materials - Jimo aims to foster innovation in marine pharmaceuticals, with projects like the development of new products from marine brown algae and the approval of generic drugs [4]. - The marine new materials sector is advancing with key projects such as the Qingdao Blue Valley Membrane Technology Industrial Park [4]. Traditional Industries - Jimo is also leveraging traditional marine industries like tourism, fisheries, and transportation to support the transition to new economic models [6][7]. - The construction of a national underwater archaeology museum is expected to enhance the traditional marine tourism sector [6]. Business Environment and Support - The district is enhancing its business environment through initiatives like the "iQing" marine service brand, which aims to support marine enterprises with financial incentives and project assistance [8][9]. - The government is actively engaging with enterprises to improve project application quality and support [9]. Future Directions - Jimo is targeting future industries such as deep-sea development and marine information technology, with plans to establish a deep-sea technology research and development system [7]. - The district is committed to fostering a collaborative environment for talent and technology exchange to support the marine economy [9].

Core Viewpoint - The draft plan for Guangzhou's coastal and marine spatial planning (2021-2035) aims to establish a significant framework for the development and protection of the coastal and marine areas, with a total area of 798 square kilometers, including 385 square kilometers of marine area and 413 square kilometers of land area [1][2]. Group 1: Spatial Planning and Structure - The plan outlines the creation of a "golden inner bay" by 2025 and aims to develop an innovative and vibrant coastal area by 2035, focusing on marine industry development and ecological environment improvement [1]. - Guangzhou will establish a spatial structure of "one belt, three zones, and a chain of pearls," which includes a marine economic innovation development belt and three distinct coastal zones [3]. - The marine planning zones indicate that the shipping area occupies 24.63% of the total marine area, while other designated areas include tourism, recreation, and reserved zones [3]. Group 2: Industrial Development - The projected marine GDP for Guangzhou in 2024 is 497.9 billion yuan, accounting for 25% of the province's total, with plans to enhance key industries such as port shipping, marine engineering, and coastal tourism [4]. - The plan emphasizes the development of six industrial clusters, including advanced manufacturing, high-end services, and modern marine fisheries, to drive economic growth in the coastal area [4]. - Five major industrial parks are proposed, focusing on marine technology innovation and various marine-related industries, aiming to attract international scientific resources [4].

Core Insights - The marine economy in China has surpassed 10 trillion yuan in annual output, indicating a new round of policy benefits aimed at promoting high-quality development in this sector [1][2] Policy Support and Development Goals - The Central Financial Committee emphasized the need for innovation-driven development, efficient collaboration, and industry upgrades in the marine economy [1] - The government aims to enhance top-level design and increase policy support to encourage social capital participation in marine economic development [1][2] - The 2024 marine economy statistics show a strong growth trend, with a total economic output of 10.5438 trillion yuan, a 5.9% increase from the previous year, accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [2] Regional Initiatives - Coastal regions are accelerating their marine economic layouts, with Shanghai planning to enhance its marine production value and innovation capabilities by 2030 [3] - The "3+5+X" marine industry system proposed by Shanghai includes three leading industries and five emerging industries, aiming for a world-class modern marine industry [3] - Other provinces like Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, and Shandong are also actively developing their marine economies, with specific plans and investment targets [4][5] Future Outlook - The marine economy is entering a critical phase of high-quality development, with a focus on fostering new productive forces and building a modern marine industry system [5] - The industry is expected to play a significant role in China's modernization and economic growth, supported by favorable policies and technological advancements [5]

Core Viewpoint - Ningbo is positioning itself as a global marine center city, focusing on enhancing its marine economy and addressing existing weaknesses in its marine industry chain [2][15][19]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development - Ningbo's marine economy is projected to reach a production value of 2,754 billion in 2024, accounting for 15.2% of its GDP, which is significantly lower than that of Qingdao and Tianjin [13][14]. - The city aims to establish a modern marine industry system and promote marine technology innovation as part of its "14th Five-Year Plan" [3][15]. - The marine economy has shown consistent growth, with a 17-fold increase from 160 million in 2002 to 2,754 billion in 2024 [14]. Group 2: Port and Shipping Services - Ningbo Zhoushan Port has maintained its position as the world's busiest port for 16 consecutive years, with a cargo throughput of 1.377 billion tons in 2024 and container throughput of 3,930 thousand TEUs [6]. - The port is recognized as a major hub for bulk cargo and oil transfer, but it faces challenges in shipping service capabilities [8][9]. - Plans are in place to enhance shipping services, including the establishment of high-level shipping service clusters and digital platforms [10][11]. Group 3: Marine Industry Structure - Ningbo's modern marine industry includes key sectors such as green petrochemicals, marine logistics, and marine engineering equipment, with emerging industries like marine new materials and marine biotechnology [18][20]. - The city is focusing on upgrading its marine industry system and establishing a project database for significant marine industry projects [20][21]. - In 2024, the marine emerging industries are expected to contribute over 580 billion, with a growth rate exceeding 10% [20]. Group 4: Marine Technology Innovation - Ningbo's marine technology resources are currently dispersed, lacking a centralized platform for integration [22]. - The city plans to build a national key laboratory for marine materials and a comprehensive marine testing facility to enhance its research capabilities [23][25]. - There is a need for high-level talent in marine engineering, which is currently insufficient in local educational institutions [25].