大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 董事会审计与合规管理委员会年报工作制度 第一章 总则 第一条 为完善大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公 司"）治理机制，加强内部控制建设，充分发挥审计与合规管理委 员会年报编制和披露方面的监督作用，根据中国证监会的有关要求 以及《公司章程》 《董事会审计与合规管理委员会实施细则》 《信息 第 1 页/共 4 页 师事务所时，应对年审注册会计师完成本年度审计工作情况及其执 业质量做出全面客观的评价，达成肯定性意见后，提交董事会及股 东会审议；形成否定性意见的，应改聘会计师事务所。 第七条 公司原则上在年报审计期间不得改聘年审注册会计师 事务所。如确需改聘，审计与合规管理委员会应约见前任和拟改聘 会计师事务所，对双方的执业质量做出合理评价，并在对公司改聘 理由的充分性作出判断的基础上，将意见提交董事会决议通过。董 事会审议通过后，公司召开股东会作出决议，并通知前任会计师事 务所参会，在股东会上陈述自己的意见。公司应充分披露股东会决 议及被改聘会计师事务所陈述的意见。 披露管理办法》等有关规定，结合公司年度报告编制和披露工作的 实际情况，特制定本制度。 第二条 审计与合规管理委 ...

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit of 498 million yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 37.12% [3][23] - The net cash flow from operating activities for 2024 was 580 million yuan [3][13] - In Q1 2025, new orders increased by 10% year-on-year, primarily in wind power, bulk materials, ports, and shipbuilding sectors [3][5][20] Group 2: Strategic Focus - The company is committed to high-end, intelligent, green, international, and service-oriented strategies to enhance competitiveness [6][31] - Emphasis on digital transformation and the promotion of energy-saving and carbon-reduction technologies [6][31] - The company aims to deepen its market presence and expand its operational scale while optimizing cost management [8][27] Group 3: Product Development and Innovation - The company is focusing on automation and intelligent manufacturing, with significant advancements in unmanned equipment across various sectors [3][1] - Development of core components for wind power, including gearboxes, towers, and castings, is a key growth area [3][25] - The company has successfully implemented unmanned operations in several manufacturing bases, enhancing production efficiency [3][1] Group 4: Corporate Governance and Investor Relations - The company adheres strictly to corporate governance rules, ensuring fair and timely information disclosure to protect minority shareholders' rights [3][2] - Ongoing efforts to improve investor relations through various communication channels, including online performance briefings and interactive platforms [3][21][30] - The company is focused on enhancing its market value management and maintaining transparent communication with investors [3][8]

Core Viewpoint - Dalian Heavy Industry is focusing on digital transformation and technological innovation to enhance its competitive edge in the heavy machinery and renewable energy sectors, reporting significant revenue and profit growth in its recent annual report [2][5]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In the 2024 annual report, the company achieved operating revenue of 14.281 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.97% [2] - The net profit reached 498 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 37.12% [2] - Basic earnings per share were reported at 0.26 yuan [2] Group 2: Technological Innovation - The company emphasizes technological innovation as a fundamental aspect of its development, particularly in producing high-end marine crankshafts and other critical components [2] - Dalian Heavy Industry has mastered the production technology for international high-end marine crankshafts, producing over 1,300 units to date [2] - The company has developed key components for single-point mooring systems, achieving international advanced standards in design parameters and performance [3] Group 3: Digital Transformation and Automation - The company is committed to implementing a digital transformation strategy, focusing on automation across its product lines, including unmanned port machinery and logistics systems [4] - Dalian Heavy Industry has established smart manufacturing bases, promoting the use of industrial robots to enhance production efficiency and product quality [4] - The company aims to integrate advanced technologies into various sectors, including metallurgy and chemical industries, to further enhance operational efficiency [4] Group 4: Wind Power Sector Growth - The wind power segment has rapidly developed, becoming a significant growth driver for the company, with a 32% year-on-year increase in wind power orders [5] - The company provides core components for wind turbine manufacturers, including gearboxes and tower sections, and has invested in intelligent manufacturing projects for high-end wind power components [5] - Dalian Heavy Industry is positioned to maintain a positive growth trend in the wind power sector, driven by ongoing market expansion and technological advancements [5] Group 5: Strategic Focus - The company is guided by a strategy of high-end, intelligent, green, international, and service-oriented development, continuously enhancing its competitive advantages [7] - Dalian Heavy Industry is actively expanding its market presence while implementing cost reduction and efficiency improvement measures to drive profitability [7] - The company is focused on upgrading traditional products and developing new ones, aiming to enhance its overall operational scale, efficiency, and quality [7]

Group 1 - Heavy machinery stocks have seen a general increase, with notable gains in companies such as Sany International (up 0.17% to HKD 5.77) and China National Heavy Duty Truck Group (up 1.38% to HKD 19.1) [1] - In Q1 2025, the domestic sales of excavators reached 36,562 units, marking a year-on-year increase of 38.3%, while total excavator sales from major manufacturers amounted to 61,372 units, up 22.8% year-on-year [1] - The average operating rate of construction machinery nationwide was reported at 44.67%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.62%, with 12 provinces exceeding an average operating rate of 50% [1] Group 2 - The acceleration of major engineering projects across various regions is expected to enhance infrastructure investment in Q2, contributing positively to economic stability and growth [2] - Analysts from Huachuang Securities express optimism regarding domestic policy efforts to boost internal demand, suggesting that the engineering machinery sector is likely to benefit significantly [2]

Core Viewpoint - The control of Tongyu Heavy Industry has changed hands again after more than four years, with Shandong Guohui Capital acquiring a 15.5% stake from Zhuhai Port Group for 1.341 billion yuan, leading to a shift in actual control from Zhuhai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission to Shandong State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission [2][4]. Group 1: Control Change Details - The transaction involves a cash acquisition and a voting rights delegation, with Zhuhai Port Group transferring 604 million shares (15.5% of total shares) to Guohui Capital at a price of 2.22 yuan per share, totaling 1.341 billion yuan [4]. - After the transaction, Zhuhai Port Group will retain 188 million shares (4.83% of total shares) with voting rights exclusively delegated to Guohui Capital [4]. - The change in control comes after Zhuhai Port Group's four-year tenure, during which Tongyu Heavy Industry's performance declined significantly [4][10]. Group 2: Company Performance - Tongyu Heavy Industry has experienced a continuous decline in net profit for four consecutive years, with figures dropping from 285 million yuan in 2021 to 4.1 million yuan in 2024, reflecting year-on-year decreases of -25.36%, -13.57%, -17.01%, and -79.73% respectively [10]. - The company's gross margin has also decreased significantly, falling from a stable range of 23%-26% between 2018 and 2020 to a range of 12.73%-17.28% from 2021 to 2024 [11]. - The decline in performance is attributed to intensified competition in the wind power industry, leading to a decrease in product prices [11]. Group 3: Market Reaction - Following the announcement of the control change, Tongyu Heavy Industry's stock surged by 9.43% on its first trading day after resuming trading, closing at 2.67 yuan per share [3]. Group 4: Future Prospects - Guohui Capital, which has been eyeing Tongyu Heavy Industry for some time, aims to leverage its local roots to improve the company's performance [12]. - Despite a significant increase in net profit in the first quarter of the year, the growth was primarily due to reduced financial expenses and recovery of bad debts, with revenue remaining stagnant [13].

Market Overview - The Hang Seng Index (HSI) closed up 0.49% after opening significantly higher, gaining 507 points to reach 23,169 points, and later peaking at 23,197 points, the highest level since April 2 [1] - The total market turnover was 1,480 million HKD, indicating active trading [1] Sector Performance - Strong performance was noted in the military industry stocks, which led the market gains [1] - Other sectors that performed well included automotive dealers, heavy machinery, and apparel stocks [1] - Conversely, sectors such as biomedicine, telecommunications equipment, and leisure toys saw declines, with public transport, non-alcoholic beverages, and pharmaceutical outsourcing concepts also experiencing pullbacks [1] Notable Stocks - Individual stock movements included a 6% increase in Zhongsheng Holdings (00881.HK), over 4% rise in Tencent Music (01698.HK), nearly 3% gain in Trip.com Group (09961.HK), and over 2% increase in BYD Electronics (00285.HK) [1] - On the downside, WuXi Biologics (02269.HK) and Horizon Robotics (09660.HK) both fell over 5%, while WuXi AppTec (02359.HK) dropped nearly 3.5%, and Xiaomi Group (01810.HK) decreased by 2.6% [1]

Core Insights - The global port container crane market is projected to reach USD 5.42 billion by 2031, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.9% over the coming years [1]. Market Overview - Port container cranes are specialized heavy lifting equipment used for loading and unloading containers at ports, docks, and container yards, designed primarily for 20-foot and 40-foot international containers [1]. - The top five manufacturers in the global port container crane market hold approximately 90.0% market share as of 2024 [6]. Market Drivers - The growth of international maritime trade and increasing port throughput are driving demand for efficient container cranes [12]. - Economic growth in regions such as Southeast Asia, Africa, and South America is leading to new port construction and equipment upgrades [13]. - The demand for automated cranes is rising, with ports moving towards unmanned and intelligent operations, enhancing operational efficiency [13]. - The "Belt and Road" initiative is promoting port construction and logistics infrastructure investment, boosting crane market demand [13]. Market Challenges - Global economic fluctuations and potential recessions may reduce container shipping volumes, impacting port equipment investment [14]. - Geopolitical tensions and trade disputes, such as the US-China trade conflict, could affect global supply chains and port investment decisions [14]. - High costs associated with automation upgrades may pose challenges for ports with limited funding [14]. - Environmental regulations and carbon emission requirements may increase manufacturing costs for crane producers [15].

Market Overview - A-shares showed mixed performance in the three trading days leading up to the holiday, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3279.03 points, down 0.49% for the week, while the Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.17% to 9899.82 points, and the ChiNext Index rose slightly by 0.04% to 1948.03 points [1] - Over 52% of stocks experienced gains during the week, with 74 stocks rising over 15% and 51 stocks declining more than 15% [1] Leading Stocks - The top-performing stock, Daye Co., Ltd. (300879.SZ), surged by 43.80%, followed closely by Jingjin Electric (688280.SH) with a 43.62% increase [1] - Other notable gainers included Chunguang Intelligent (838810.BJ), United Chemical (301209.SZ), Yuzhong Sanxia A (000565.SZ), and Hongbo Co., Ltd. (002229.SZ), all of which saw weekly gains exceeding 33% [1] Industry Insights - The lawn mower robot sector is anticipated to experience significant growth, with Daye Co., Ltd. being a key player in this market [1][3] - The global OPE market exceeds $30 billion, with the lawn mower segment valued at $20 billion and annual sales nearing 30 million units. However, the lawn mower robot market is currently only $2.6 billion, with annual sales between 1.2 million and 1.3 million units, indicating a low penetration rate of 12% in sales and 5% in volume [3] - Forecasts suggest that by 2030, lawn mower robot sales could reach between 5 million and 10 million units under optimistic and conservative scenarios, respectively [3] Company Performance - Daye Co., Ltd. has seen its stock price rebound over 95% since its low on April 8, with a total market capitalization of 5.7 billion yuan and a share price of 28.40 yuan as of April 30 [2] - The company reported a total revenue of 1.761 billion yuan for the year 2024, marking an increase of 89.67% year-on-year, and a net profit of 16.1152 million yuan, up 109.22% year-on-year [6] - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 1.518 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 138.72%, with a net profit of 19.4 million yuan, up 326.94% year-on-year [6] Strategic Acquisitions - On February 12, Daye Co., Ltd. completed the acquisition of AL-KO for 20 million euros, which is expected to enhance its distribution channels in Europe and Australia and contribute approximately 130 million yuan to its performance by 2025 [4]

Group 1: Business Performance Overview - The material handling segment's revenue increased by approximately 56.1% in 2024 due to a rise in orders influenced by global supply chain adjustments [2][3] - The new energy equipment segment's revenue grew by about 35.4% in 2024, driven by significant fixed asset investments [4] - The metallurgy equipment segment's revenue saw a 10.7% increase in 2024, despite a slowdown in the steel industry [5] Group 2: Profitability Insights - The material handling segment's gross margin decreased by 5.3 percentage points in 2024, but the company aims to enhance profitability through smart product technologies [3] - The new energy equipment segment's gross margin fell by 4.3 percentage points in 2024 due to intense competition [4] - The metallurgy equipment segment's gross margin improved by 0.53 percentage points in 2024, supported by strong product competitiveness [5][6] Group 3: Order and Demand Trends - In Q1 2025, the company received new orders worth 5.14 billion yuan, marking an 11.02% year-on-year increase [6][7] - The material handling segment's new orders in Q1 2025 decreased by 22% year-on-year, while the new energy equipment segment saw a 17.4% increase [7] - The metallurgy equipment segment's new orders fell by 6.8% in Q1 2025 due to weak market demand [7][8] Group 4: Future Outlook - The company plans to increase casting production by over 20% in 2025, with a focus on market demand [8] - The wind power gearbox product shipments are expected to rise significantly in 2025, driven by policy support and market demand [8] - The engineering contracting segment's revenue is projected to improve through international market expansion, particularly in Southeast Asia and along the Belt and Road [6][8] Group 5: Cost Reduction and Efficiency Measures - The company is focusing on expanding operational scale and enhancing customer management to improve value creation [10][11] - Efforts are being made to implement lean management practices and integrate supply chain operations to reduce costs [11][12] - The company aims to achieve significant breakthroughs in core technologies and increase patent applications [11][12] Group 6: Corporate Governance and Reforms - The company is actively pursuing state-owned enterprise reforms and enhancing quality management initiatives [12][13] - A new lean operational management model has been established, leading to improved production efficiency [13][14] - Organizational restructuring is underway to optimize governance and align with market-oriented reforms [14]

Group 1 - The company China First Heavy Industries (601106) reported a revenue of 2.251 billion yuan for the first quarter of 2025, representing a year-on-year decline of 37.16% [1] - The company incurred a net loss of 83.147 million yuan in the first quarter, compared to a net loss of 129 million yuan in the same period last year [1]